Intelligent switching remote power supply bureau side equipment and system
By designing an intelligent switching system in the remote power supply station equipment, and using redundant power modules to quickly supply power in case of failure, the equipment power outage and overload problems are solved, and the stability and adaptability of power supply are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323426135.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing remote power supply station equipment is prone to overload problems after the increase in power consumption equipment, and when the power module fails, it will cause large-scale equipment power outages, causing losses.
An intelligent switching remote power supply station equipment is designed, including basic power modules, redundant power modules, monitoring modules, control modules and switching modules. By monitoring current and voltage information, a control signal is generated based on the detected signal, and the switching module controls the basic control module. The power supply module or redundant power supply module supplies external power supply to ensure stable power supply.
It realizes the rapid switching of redundant power module power supply when the power module fails, avoiding power outage, improving the stability of remote power supply station equipment, and adapting to power requirements when the power consumption increases, avoiding overload.
Smart Images

Figure CN222169386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of remote direct current power supply, in particular to an intelligent switching remote power supply local end device and system. Background Art
[0002] Generally speaking, in a remote power supply system such as a bidirectional DC remote power supply system, the power of all power modules in the corresponding loop will match the on-site power equipment. The total power of all power equipment on the line is calculated, and the power of the power module configured for the local equipment is slightly greater than the total power of the power equipment.
[0003] However, when the power module in the local equipment fails, the entire line will be powered off, causing losses. At the same time, when the power of on-site electrical equipment increases, secondary construction is required, and the power demand can only be met by adding local equipment. Therefore, the traditional remote power supply local equipment in the prior art faces the following problems:
[0004] 1. As the number of on-site electrical equipment increases, the power module of the local equipment is prone to overload problems.
[0005] 2. When the power module of the local equipment fails, it will cause power outages in a large area of equipment, including some important equipment. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent switching remote power supply central office device and system to overcome the problem of unstable power supply in existing remote power supply central office devices.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent switching remote power supply central office device, including: an input module, a basic power supply module, a redundant power supply module, a monitoring module, a control module, a switching module and an output module;
[0009] The input end of the input module is connected to the external power supply line, and the output end is connected to the basic power module and the redundant power module respectively, and the basic power module and the redundant power module are connected in parallel;
[0010] The basic power supply module and the redundant power supply module are both connected to the input end of the output module through the switching module; the output end of the output module is connected to an external power-consuming device;
[0011] The first end of the monitoring module is connected to the output module, and the second end of the monitoring module is connected to the input end of the control module; the monitoring module is used to detect the current and voltage information in the output module, and transmit the current and voltage information to the control module;
[0012] The output end of the control module is connected to the switching module. The control module is used to generate a first control signal based on the current and voltage information. The first control signal is used to control the basic power supply module or the redundant power supply module to supply power to the outside through the switching module.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a communication module;
[0014] The communication module is connected to the input end of the control module;
[0015] The control module is also used to generate a second control signal based on the communication signal sent by the communication module, and the second control signal is used to control the basic power supply module and the redundant power supply module to supply power to the outside at the same time through the switching module.
[0016] Further, the switching module includes a first switch module and a second switch module;
[0017] The basic power supply module is connected to the input end of the output module through the first switch module, and the redundant power supply module is connected to the input end of the output module through the second switch module;
[0018] The first switch module and the second switch module are also connected to the input end of the control module.
[0019] Further, the first switch module includes a first transistor and a first relay chip; the second switch module includes a second transistor and a second relay chip;
[0020] The basic power supply module is connected to the input end of the output module through the first relay chip; the first relay chip is also connected to the output end of the control module through the first transistor;
[0021] The redundant power supply module is connected to the input end of the output module through the second relay chip; the second relay chip is also connected to the output end of the control module through the second transistor.
[0022] Furthermore, the control module includes a single chip microcomputer module.
[0023] Further, the monitoring module includes a sampling circuit and a sensor;
[0024] The sampling circuit is connected to the sensor; the sensor is arranged at the output end of the output module; the sampling circuit is also connected to the input end of the control module.
[0025] Furthermore, the sensor includes a current sensor and a voltage sensor.
[0026] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an intelligent switching remote power supply system, comprising: a first transmission line, a second transmission line, and the intelligent switching remote power supply local terminal device as described above;
[0027] The first end of the first power transmission line is connected to the power supply equipment, and the second end is connected to the input end of the input module of the intelligent switching remote power supply local end equipment;
[0028] The first end of the second power transmission line is connected to the output end of the output module of the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device, and the second end of the second power transmission line is connected to an external power-consuming device.
[0029] The present application relates to the technical field of remote DC power supply, and specifically to an intelligent switching remote power supply terminal device and system, the device specifically comprising: a basic power module, a redundant power module, a monitoring module, a control module and a switching module; the basic power module and the redundant power module are connected in parallel, the monitoring module monitors the current and voltage signals output by the device, and the control module controls the switching module to supply power to the basic power module or the redundant power module based on the detected current and voltage signals. In this way, when a failure of the basic power module is detected, power can be quickly supplied through the redundant power module to avoid power outages, thereby improving the stability of power supply to the remote power supply terminal device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent switching remote power supply central office device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent switching remote power supply central office device provided in another embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first switch module in the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] Method Example:
[0036] Figure 1 For a structural diagram of the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device provided in the embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 The intelligent switching remote power supply central office device provided in this embodiment may specifically include: an input module 1, a basic power module 2, a redundant power module 3, a monitoring module 4, a control module 5, a switching module 6 and an output module 7.
[0037] Specifically, the input end of the input module 1 is connected to an external power supply line such as a 380V AC power supply through a transmission line, and the output end is connected to the basic power module 2 and the redundant power module 3 respectively, and the basic power module 2 and the redundant power module 3 are connected in parallel.
[0038] The basic power supply module 2 and the redundant power supply module 3 are both connected to the input end of the output module 7 through the switching module 6, and the output end of the output module 7 is connected to the external electrical equipment; in this way, the basic power supply module 2 and the redundant power supply module 3 can supply power to the external electrical equipment through the switching module 6 and the output module 7 under the control of the control module 5.
[0039] The first end of the monitoring module 4 is connected to the output module 7 , and the second end of the monitoring module 4 is connected to the input end of the control module 5 ; the monitoring module is used to detect the current and voltage information in the output module, and transmit the detected current and voltage information to the control module 5 .
[0040] In practical applications, the monitoring module 4 can be set at the output end of the output module 7 to detect the current and voltage information of the external power supply of the entire intelligent switching remote power supply local end device, so as to timely find out whether the power supply is abnormal.
[0041] The output end of the control module 5 is connected to the switching module 6. The control module 5 is used to generate a first control signal based on the current and voltage information. The first control signal is used to control the basic power module 2 or the redundant power module 3 to supply power to the outside through the switching module 6.
[0042] It should be noted that the intelligent switching remote power supply terminal device provided in the present application, under normal circumstances, defaults to powering external electrical equipment through the basic power supply module 2; when the monitoring module 4 and the control module 5 detect and determine that the external power supply of the intelligent switching remote power supply terminal device is abnormal, such as when the current and voltage information detected in real time is different from the pre-stored information, the control module 5 generates a first control signal to control the switching module 6 to switch, and convert the power supply module for external power supply from the basic power supply module to the redundant power supply module, thereby ensuring that the external power supply of the intelligent switching remote power supply terminal device is normal and stable.
[0043] The intelligent switching remote power supply terminal device provided in the present application includes an input module 1, a basic power module 2, a redundant power module 3, a monitoring module 4, a control module 5, a switching module 6 and an input module 7; the basic power module 2 and the redundant power module 3 are connected in parallel, the monitoring module 4 monitors the current and voltage signals output by the equipment, and the control module 5 controls the switching module 6 to supply power to the basic power module 2 or the redundant power module 3 based on the detected current and voltage signals. In this way, when a failure of the basic power module 2 is detected, power can be quickly supplied through the redundant power module 3 to avoid power outages, thereby improving the stability of power supply to the remote power supply terminal device.
[0044] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device may further include a communication module 8.
[0045] Specifically, the communication module 8 is connected to the input end of the control module 5; the control module 5 is also used to generate a second control signal based on the communication signal sent by the communication module 8, and the second control signal is used to control the basic power supply module 2 and the redundant power supply module 3 to supply power to the outside at the same time through the switching module 6.
[0046] In practical applications, outside the intelligent switching remote power supply local end device, the communication module 8 can be connected to an external control end such as a host computer through a communication cable or wirelessly.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, the switching module 6 may include multiple switch modules, for example, may include a first switch module and a second switch module.
[0048] Specifically, the basic power supply module 2 can be connected to the input end of the output module 7 through the first switch module, and the redundant power supply module 3 can be connected to the input end of the output module through the second switch module; and the first switch module and the second switch module are also connected to the input end of the control module 5.
[0049] In actual applications, the control module 5 can control the first switch module to be turned on and the second switch module to be disconnected by generating a first control signal, so that the basic power supply module 2 can supply power to the outside alone; or control the second switch module to be turned on and the first switch module to be disconnected, so that the redundant power supply module 2 can supply power to the outside alone; and can also control the first switch module and the second switch module to be turned on by generating a second control signal, so that the basic power supply module 2 and the redundant power supply module 3 can supply power to the outside at the same time.
[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the switch module (including the first switch module and the second switch module) may include a transistor, a relay chip, and some basic circuit components to implement the above functions. Figure 3 As shown:
[0051] The first switch module may specifically include a first transistor Q1 and a first relay chip (e.g., Figure 3 BC98-Z100 chip shown), one end of transistor Q1 (such as Figure 3 The first end of R3 in the middle) is connected to the output end of the control module 5, and the input end of the first relay chip ( Figure 3 J2 in the base power module 2, the output terminal of the first relay chip ( Figure 3 J1 in the figure is connected to the input end of the output module 7. Thus, in practical applications, the control module 5 can control the state of Q1 based on the control signal to turn on or off the first relay chip connected to Q1, thereby controlling whether the basic power module 2 supplies power to the outside.
[0052] Similarly, the second switch module may specifically include a second transistor and a second relay chip (which may also be Figure 3 The BC98-Z100 chip shown in FIG. 1 is used for the control module 5, one end of the second transistor is connected to the output end of the control module 5, the input end of the second relay chip is connected to the redundant power module 3, and the output end of the second relay chip is connected to the input end of the output module 7. In this way, in practical applications, the control module 5 can control the state of the second transistor based on the control signal to turn on or off the second relay chip connected to the second transistor, thereby controlling whether the redundant power module 3 supplies power to the outside.
[0053] It should be noted that in practical applications, Figure 2 As shown, because the input of the entire device can be 380V AC, and the output of the entire device is DC, in the intelligent switching remote power supply terminal device provided by the present application, the input module 1 can be a terminal, interface or line including three phases, and the output module 7 can be a terminal, interface or line including positive and negative poles, so Figure 2 The input module 1 and output module 3 are not marked in detail. The specific connection of the corresponding three-phase or positive and negative lines is in Figure 2 All of them are shown in detail in the figure and will not be described again here.
[0054] Furthermore, in some embodiments, in the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device provided in the present application, the control module 2 can be implemented by a single chip microcomputer, and the monitoring module 4 can be implemented by a sampling circuit 41 and a sensor 42 .
[0055] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the sensor 42 can be arranged on the output module 7 or on the relevant circuit, and cooperate with the sampling circuit 41 to collect the current and voltage signals, and transmit them to the single chip microcomputer. Among them, the sensor 42 can include a current sensor and a voltage sensor.
[0056] The intelligent switching remote power supply local end device provided by the present application can monitor whether the output of the whole device (i.e., the intelligent switching remote power supply local end device) is normal in real time through the monitoring module 4. When the output is abnormal, such as when the device has no output, the faulty basic power module can be switched out within microseconds, and the normally working redundant power module can be switched in. And when an electric device is added to the line, the relevant staff can control the redundant power module 3 to be connected in parallel to the line through the communication module 8, increase the total power supply of the line, and ensure the normal power supply of the line.
[0057] System Example:
[0058] Based on the same concept, an embodiment of the present application also provides an intelligent switching remote power supply system, including: a first transmission line, a second transmission line and any one of the intelligent switching remote power supply local end devices mentioned in the above device embodiments.
[0059] Specifically, the first end of the first transmission line is connected to the power supply equipment, and the second end is connected to the input end of the input module of the intelligent switching remote power supply terminal equipment; the first end of the second transmission line is connected to the output end of the output module of the intelligent switching remote power supply terminal equipment, and the second end of the second transmission line is connected to the external power-consuming equipment.
[0060] Regarding the system in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each part performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the above device, and will not be elaborated here.
[0061] It can be understood that the same or similar parts of the above embodiments can be referenced to each other, and the contents not described in detail in some embodiments can refer to the same or similar contents in other embodiments.
[0062] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" refers to at least two.
[0063] Any process or method description in the flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, fragment or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a specific logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by technicians in the technical field to which the embodiments of the present invention belong.
[0064] It should be understood that the various parts of the utility model can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-mentioned embodiment, multiple steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following technologies known in the art or their combination: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.
[0065] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above-mentioned embodiment may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment.
[0066] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the utility model can be integrated into a processing module, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
[0067] The storage medium mentioned above can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
[0068] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0069] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent switching remote power supply local end device, It is characterized in that include: Input module, basic power module, redundant power module, monitoring module, control module, switching module and output module; The input end of the input module is connected to the external power supply line, and the output end is connected to the basic power module and the redundant power module respectively, and the basic power module and the redundant power module are connected in parallel; The basic power supply module and the redundant power supply module are both connected to the input end of the output module through the switching module; the output end of the output module is connected to an external power-consuming device; The first end of the monitoring module is connected to the output module, and the second end of the monitoring module is connected to the input end of the control module; the monitoring module is used to detect the current and voltage information in the output module, and transmit the current and voltage information to the control module; The output end of the control module is connected to the switching module. The control module is used to generate a first control signal based on the current and voltage information. The first control signal is used to control the basic power supply module or the redundant power supply module to supply power to the outside through the switching module.
2. According to claim 1, the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device, It is characterized in that Also includes a communication module; The communication module is connected to the input end of the control module; The control module is also used to generate a second control signal based on the communication signal sent by the communication module, and the second control signal is used to control the basic power supply module and the redundant power supply module to supply power to the outside at the same time through the switching module.
3. According to claim 1, the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device, It is characterized in that The switching module includes a first switch module and a second switch module; The basic power supply module is connected to the input end of the output module through the first switch module, and the redundant power supply module is connected to the input end of the output module through the second switch module; The first switch module and the second switch module are also connected to the input end of the control module.
4. According to claim 3, the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device, It is characterized in that The first switch module includes a first transistor and a first relay chip; the second switch module includes a second transistor and a second relay chip; The basic power supply module is connected to the input end of the output module through the first relay chip; the first relay chip is also connected to the output end of the control module through the first transistor; The redundant power supply module is connected to the input end of the output module through the second relay chip; the second relay chip is also connected to the output end of the control module through the second transistor.
5. According to claim 1, the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device, It is characterized in that The control module includes a single chip microcomputer module.
6. According to claim 1, the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device, It is characterized in that The monitoring module includes a sampling circuit and a sensor; The sampling circuit is connected to the sensor; the sensor is arranged at the output end of the output module; the sampling circuit is also connected to the input end of the control module.
7. According to claim 6, the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device, It is characterized in that The sensors include a current sensor and a voltage sensor.
8. An intelligent switching remote power supply system, It is characterized in that include: A first transmission line, a second transmission line and an intelligent switching remote power supply central office device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7; The first end of the first power transmission line is connected to the power supply equipment, and the second end is connected to the input end of the input module of the intelligent switching remote power supply local end equipment; The first end of the second power transmission line is connected to the output end of the output module of the intelligent switching remote power supply central office device, and the second end of the second power transmission line is connected to an external power-consuming device.
