Medicine crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine crushing devices, and discloses a medicine crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors, which comprises a medicine storage box, a medicine storage drawer is slidably connected in the medicine storage box, a drying component is clamped on one side of the medicine storage drawer, a medicine crushing box is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the medicine storage box, the upper end of the medicine crushing box is in threaded connection with a barrel cover, and a medicine storage box is arranged in the barrel cover. A fixing rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the barrel cover, a grinding column disc is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing rod, a hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing rod, a slicing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, and a rotating mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the barrel cover. According to the medicine crushing device for the pediatric hematological tumors, through the arrangement of a powder grinding column disc, tablets are placed in a medicine crushing box, a storage battery provides a power source, a hydraulic rod is turned on, the powder grinding column disc is driven to press downwards, a servo motor drives a rotating gear to rotate, a driven gear drives the powder grinding column disc to grind powder of the tablets, and children can take the powder conveniently after mixing with water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine crushing devices, in particular to a medicine crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors. Background Art

[0002] In the use of drugs for pediatric hematological tumors, in order to make it easier for children to swallow and control the dosage, different drugs need to be sliced ​​or ground into powder for administration.

[0003] A medicine crushing device for pediatric hematological tumor care disclosed in the publication number CN211132221U, although the utility model grinds the tablets in the medicine crushing bowl by grinding balls, changes the gap between the grinding balls and the inner wall of the medicine crushing bowl by changing the position of the motor, thereby controlling the degree of grinding of the tablets, and the medicine crushing bowl can be driven to vibrate by a vibrator, thereby shaking off the ground medicine foam on the inner wall of the medicine crushing bowl and dropping it to the bottom of the medicine crushing bowl, so that all powders are ground multiple times, making the grinding effect better and solving the problems existing in traditional grinding devices.

[0004] However, the drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumor care has the following disadvantages:

[0005] (1) The functions are relatively simple. Some drugs for pediatric hematological tumors need to be ground into powder, and some tablets need to be sliced ​​to control the dosage, which is not convenient for adapting to different types of drugs;

[0006] (2) It is inconvenient to carry medicines with you and dry them, and it is inconvenient for people to carry them with them when going out. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a drug crushing device for pediatric blood tumors that is highly practical, can be easily operated, and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problems of the above-mentioned background technology of relatively single function and inconvenience in carrying and drying drugs.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors, comprising a drug storage box, a drug storage drawer is slidably connected to the inside of the drug storage box, a drying component is clamped on one side of the drug storage drawer, a drug crushing box is fixedly provided on the top surface of the drug storage box, a cylinder cover is threadedly connected to the upper end of the drug crushing box, a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the cylinder cover, a powder grinding column is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod, a slicing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, a rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the cylinder cover, and a driven gear is fixedly provided on the top of the surface of the fixed rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the drying component includes a transparent cover plate clamped to one side of the medicine storage drawer, a hollow net bag is fixed to one side of the transparent cover plate, and a color-changing silica gel desiccant is clamped inside the hollow net bag, and the color-changing silica gel desiccant is used to absorb moisture.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a connecting piece is welded to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, one side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the powder grinding column disc, and the connecting piece connects the output end of the hydraulic rod with the powder grinding column disc.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the slicing mechanism includes a spring arranged at the top of the fixed rod, a pressing rod is fixedly provided on the top of the spring, a slicing knife is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pressing rod, and a through groove adapted to the slicing knife is opened on the bottom surface of the powder grinding column disk, and the through groove facilitates the resetting of the slicing knife into the interior thereof.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a servo motor fixed to one side of the top surface of the cylinder cover, the output end of the servo motor is splined with a transmission rod, the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the rotating gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the driven gear drives the grinding column disk to rotate.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, a through cavity is provided inside the fixing rod and the powder grinding column disc, and the pressing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the through cavity, and the through cavity facilitates the sliding of the pressing rod.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model, handles are fixedly provided on both sides of the surface of the medicine storage drawer, and the surface of the handles is sleeved with anti-slip sleeves. A battery for power supply is fixedly installed on one side of the medicine storage box, and the battery powers the servo motor.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] The utility model provides a drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The medicine crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors places the tablets in the medicine crushing box through the setting of the powder grinding column plate. The battery provides power, opens the hydraulic rod, drives the powder grinding column plate to press down, and the servo motor drives the rotating gear to rotate, so that the driven gear drives the powder grinding column plate to grind the tablets, which is convenient for children to take.

[0020] 2. The drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors has a slicing mechanism. When the tablets need to be cut, the staff presses the pressing rod to drive the slicing knife to extend from the through slot of the grinding column, and presses down to cut the tablets into four small equal parts. After the slicing is completed, the spring drives the pressing rod and the slicing knife to reset, which is convenient for children to take according to the required dosage. It can be ground into powder and sliced, which increases functionality.

[0021] 3. The drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors stores the drugs in the drug storage drawer through the setting of the drying component, which is convenient for personnel to carry with them. The color-changing silica gel desiccant dries the drugs. Personnel can observe the color change of the color-changing silica gel desiccant through the transparent cover, which is convenient for timely replacement before expiration, ensuring the drying effect and preventing the drugs from getting damp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slicing mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. medicine storage box; 2. medicine storage drawer; 3. drying component; 301. transparent cover; 302. hollow net bag; 303. color-changing silica gel desiccant; 4. medicine crushing box; 5. cylinder cover; 6. fixing rod; 7. powder grinding column; 8. hydraulic rod; 9. slicing mechanism; 901. spring; 902. pressing rod; 903. slicing knife; 10. rotating mechanism; 1001. servo motor; 1002. rotating gear; 11. driven gear; 12. battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a medicine crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors, comprising a medicine storage box 1, the interior of the medicine storage box 1 is slidably connected to a medicine storage drawer 2, one side of the medicine storage drawer 2 is clamped with a drying component 3, through the setting of the drying component 3, the medicines are stored in the medicine storage drawer 2, which is convenient for personnel to carry with them, the color-changing silica gel desiccant 303 dries the medicines, and personnel can observe the color change of the color-changing silica gel desiccant 303 through a transparent cover plate 301, which is convenient for timely replacement before expiration, thereby ensuring the drying effect and preventing the medicines from getting damp, a medicine crushing box 4 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the medicine storage box 1, a cylinder cover 5 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the medicine crushing box 4, the top surface of the cylinder cover 5 is rotatably connected to a fixing rod 6, and a powder grinding column plate 7 is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing rod 6, and the powder grinding column plate 7 is arranged to place the tablets in the medicine crushing box 4, and the battery 12 Provide power, open the hydraulic rod 8, drive the powder grinding column plate 7 to press down, the servo motor 1001 drives the rotating gear 1002 to rotate, so that the driven gear 11 drives the powder grinding column plate 7 to grind the tablets, which is convenient for children to take. The surface of the fixed rod 6 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod 8, and the top of the fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected with a slicing mechanism 9. Through the setting of the slicing mechanism 9, when it is necessary to cut the tablets, the personnel press the pressing rod 902 to drive the slicing knife 903 to extend from the through groove of the powder grinding column plate 7, and press down to cut the tablets into four small equal parts. After the slicing is completed, the spring 901 drives the pressing rod 902 and the slicing knife 903 to reset, which is convenient for children to take according to the required dosage, which can be ground and sliced, and the functionality is increased. A rotating mechanism 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the cylinder cover 5, and a driven gear 11 is fixed on the top of the surface of the fixed rod 6;

[0029] The drying component 3 includes a transparent cover plate 301 which is clamped to one side of the medicine storage drawer 2. A hollow net bag 302 is fixed to one side of the transparent cover plate 301. A color-changing silica gel desiccant 303 is clamped inside the hollow net bag 302. The setting of the drying component 3 plays a role in keeping the medicine dry.

[0030] A connecting piece is welded at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 8, and one side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the powder grinding column plate 7. Through the setting of the hydraulic rod 8, it plays a role in driving the powder grinding column plate 7 to press down;

[0031] The slicing mechanism 9 includes a spring 901 disposed on the top of the fixed rod 6, a pressing rod 902 is fixedly disposed on the top of the spring 901, a slicing knife 903 is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the pressing rod 902, and a through groove adapted to the slicing knife 903 is provided on the bottom surface of the grinding column 7. The slicing mechanism 9 is provided to slice the tablets.

[0032] The rotating mechanism 10 includes a servo motor 1001 fixed to one side of the top surface of the cylinder cover 5. The output end of the servo motor 1001 is spline-connected with a transmission rod. The top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 1002. The rotating gear 1002 is meshed with the driven gear 11. Through the setting of the rotating mechanism 10, the powder grinding column 7 is driven to rotate to grind the medicine.

[0033] The fixing rod 6 and the grinding column plate 7 are both provided with a through cavity, and the pressing rod 902 is slidably connected to the inside of the through cavity. The setting of the through cavity facilitates the sliding of the pressing rod 902.

[0034] Handles are fixed on both sides of the medicine storage drawer 2, and the surface of the handles is sleeved with anti-slip sleeves. A battery 12 for power supply is fixedly installed on one side of the medicine storage box 1, and the battery 12 is provided to provide power.

[0035] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0036] Step 1: Store the medicine in the medicine storage drawer 2, so that the person can carry it with him / her. The color-changing silica gel desiccant 303 dries the medicine. The person can observe the color change of the color-changing silica gel desiccant 303 through the transparent cover 301, so that the person can replace it in time before it expires.

[0037] Step 2: Place the tablets in the crushing box 4, the battery 12 provides power, open the hydraulic rod 8, drive the powder grinding column 7 to press down, and the servo motor 1001 drives the rotating gear 1002 to rotate, so that the driven gear 11 drives the powder grinding column 7 to grind the tablets, which is convenient for children to take;

[0038] The third step: when the tablets need to be cut, the staff presses the pressing rod 902 to drive the slicing knife 903 to extend from the through slot of the grinding column 7, and presses down to cut the tablets into four small equal parts. After the slicing is completed, the spring 901 drives the pressing rod 902 and the slicing knife 903 to reset, so that children can take the tablets according to the required dosage, which can be ground and sliced, thereby increasing functionality.

[0039] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0040] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors, comprising a drug storage box (1), Features: The medicine storage box (1) is slidably connected to a medicine storage drawer (2) on one side of the medicine storage drawer (2), a drying component (3) is clamped on the top surface of the medicine storage box (1), a medicine crushing box (4) is fixedly provided on the top end of the medicine crushing box (4) is threadedly connected to a cylinder cover (5), the top surface of the cylinder cover (5) is rotatably connected to a fixing rod (6), the inside of the fixing rod (6) is slidably connected to a powder grinding column (7), a hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing rod (6), a slicing mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (6), a rotating mechanism (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the cylinder cover (5), and a driven gear (11) is fixedly provided on the top of the surface of the fixing rod (6).

2. A drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors according to claim 1, Features: The drying component (3) comprises a transparent cover plate (301) which is clamped to one side of the medicine storage drawer (2); a hollow net bag (302) is fixedly provided on one side of the transparent cover plate (301); and a color-changing silica gel desiccant (303) is clamped inside the hollow net bag (302).

3. A drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors according to claim 1, Features: A connecting piece is welded to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (8), and one side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the powder grinding column plate (7).

4. A drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors according to claim 1, Features: The slicing mechanism (9) comprises a spring (901) arranged at the top of the fixed rod (6), a pressing rod (902) is fixedly arranged at the top of the spring (901), a slicing knife (903) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing rod (902), and a through groove adapted to the slicing knife (903) is provided on the bottom surface of the powder grinding column (7).

5. A drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors according to claim 1, Features: The rotating mechanism (10) comprises a servo motor (1001) fixed to one side of the top surface of the cylinder cover (5); the output end of the servo motor (1001) is spline-connected to a transmission rod; the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (1002); the rotating gear (1002) is meshed with a driven gear (11).

6. A drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors according to claim 4, Features: The fixing rod (6) and the powder grinding column plate (7) are both provided with a through cavity inside, and the pressing rod (902) is slidably connected to the inside of the through cavity.

7. A drug crushing device for pediatric hematological tumors according to claim 2, Features: Handles are fixedly provided on both sides of the surface of the medicine storage drawer (2), and the surfaces of the handles are sleeved with anti-slip sleeves. A storage battery (12) for power supply is fixedly installed on one side of the medicine storage box (1).

Images