Water-free heating radiator with circulating wind power
By introducing circulating wind power into the waterless radiator, the air flow rate is accelerated by using the micro-channel heating pipe and the heat dissipation rib fin structure, the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and unadjustment caused by natural circulation are solved, and more efficient heating and dynamic temperature are achieved adjust.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323273980.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-01
AI Technical Summary
The natural circulation of existing air source waterless radiators leads to small air circulation and low heat dissipation efficiency, and the inability to effectively adjust the heat dissipation according to user needs, resulting in slow heating speed and high cost.
Design a waterless radiator with circulating air power, adopting multiple parallel microchannel heating pipes and heat dissipation rib fin structures, accelerating the air flow rate through the fan, improving the heat exchange efficiency, and adjusting the heat exchange rate by adjusting the fan speed To meet indoor temperature requirements.
It significantly improves the heat release and heating speed of the waterless radiator, reduces costs, enhances the heat dissipation efficiency, and can dynamically adjust the heat release according to the room temperature to reduce noise.
Smart Images

Figure CN222187108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waterless radiators, in particular to a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power. Background Art
[0002] Air-to-waterless floor heating and waterless radiators use heat pump technology to transfer the heat of outdoor air into the room using refrigerant. Indoor waterless radiators use a refrigerant-air heat exchange structure, which does not require water as a heat transfer medium. It can directly release the heat of the refrigerant into the indoor air, heat the air, and then increase the indoor temperature. This technology has the characteristics of high efficiency and energy saving, comfortable use, simple construction, and maintenance-free in the later stage.
[0003] At present, air-source waterless radiators rely on refrigerant to heat the internal fins, which in turn heat the air for heating. In this way, the air circulation is a natural heating cycle, which has the following technical problems:
[0004] 1. The air is heated to form a density difference, and the natural circulation is small, resulting in a small amount of heat released by the radiator and a slow heating speed. To ensure the heat release, the size of the radiator needs to be increased, resulting in high costs;
[0005] 2. Due to the low velocity of the natural circulation airflow, the airflow disturbance on the internal fins is small, which cannot effectively reduce the thickness of the fin air boundary layer, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the fins is low;
[0006] 3. It cannot actively adjust the heat dissipation according to the user's heating needs; it heats slowly when the room temperature is low, and it cannot actively reduce the heat release when the room temperature is high.
[0007] Due to the above reasons, the inventors have conducted in-depth research on the structure and working principle of waterless radiators, hoping to design a new waterless radiator structure that can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0008] In order to overcome the above problems, the inventors have conducted intensive research and designed a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power, the waterless radiator includes a plurality of microchannel heating tubes parallel to each other, and collecting tubes are arranged at both ends of each microchannel heating tube. The heat source gas can enter the radiator from one collecting tube, pass through a plurality of microchannel heating tubes, and then flow out from another collecting tube, and dissipate heat to the radiator in this process; wherein, heat dissipation ribs are arranged on the outside of the microchannel heating tubes, and the heat dissipation ribs are arranged in multiple pieces to form a plurality of air flow channels that penetrate longitudinally and are relatively closed laterally; and a fan is arranged to accelerate the air flow rate in the air flow channel by the fan to improve the heat exchange efficiency, and the speed of the fan is adjustable, thereby being able to adjust the heat exchange rate and the indoor temperature, thereby completing the utility model.
[0009] Specifically, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power, the waterless radiator comprising:
[0010] The housing 1 has a plurality of microchannel heating tubes 3 arranged in parallel with each other, and a collecting tube 2 is arranged at both ends of each microchannel heating tube 3;
[0011] A heat dissipation fin 4 is arranged outside the microchannel heating tube 3.
[0012] The heat dissipation fins 4 form a plurality of air flow channels 5 which penetrate longitudinally and are relatively closed laterally;
[0013] A fan 6 is also provided in the housing 1 , and the fan 6 is used to accelerate the air flow rate in the air flow channel 5 to improve the heat exchange efficiency.
[0014] Among them, an air outlet is opened in the shell 1, and an air inlet is opened at the bottom of the shell 1. The rotation direction of the fan is fixed, and the rotation direction allows external cold air to enter the shell 1 from the air inlet, and be discharged from the air outlet after thermal interaction with the microchannel heating tube 3 and the heat dissipation fins 4 in the air flow channel 5.
[0015] A filter is provided on the air inlet at the bottom of the housing 1 , and dust and foreign matter carried by the air entering the housing 1 are filtered out by the filter.
[0016] The fan 6 is arranged at the top or bottom of the housing 1 .
[0017] Wherein, the fan 6 is a cross-flow fan.
[0018] The microchannel heating tube 3 is a flat tube, and the arrangement direction of the microchannel heating tube 3 , that is, the length direction thereof, is consistent with the length direction or the width direction of the waterless radiator housing 1 .
[0019] In the top view, the microchannel heating tubes 3 are arranged in two rows, and the heat dissipation fins 4 are sandwiched between the two rows of microchannel heating tubes 3 .
[0020] In the longitudinal direction, a plurality of microchannel heating tubes 3 are arranged in parallel, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 4 are arranged outside each microchannel heating tube 3 , and the microchannel heating tubes 3 are in close contact with the heat dissipation fins 4 .
[0021] A fan 7 and a controller are also provided inside the housing 1 . The fan 7 is coaxially connected to the fan 6 , and the start and stop and speed change of the fan 7 are controlled by the controller.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model include:
[0023] (1) According to the utility model, a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power is provided. A fan is arranged in the radiator. After the fan is turned on, the heat release of the waterless radiator can be significantly increased, thereby improving the heating speed, so that the waterless radiator with a smaller volume has a higher heat exchange capacity and reduces the cost;
[0024] (2) According to the utility model, a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power is provided, which utilizes a forced circulation mechanism to increase the wind speed, thereby enhancing the air disturbance of the heat dissipation ribs and improving the heat exchange efficiency of the waterless radiator;
[0025] (3) According to the waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power provided by the utility model, when the room temperature is low and a large amount of heat is needed, the fan speed can be increased to increase the circulating air volume and speed up the heat release of the waterless radiator; when the room temperature is high and a small amount of heat is needed, the fan can be reduced or stopped to actively reduce the heat release of the waterless radiator and reduce noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present application in which a fan is located at the top of a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing a heat dissipation fin arrangement mode when the heat dissipation fins in a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to a preferred embodiment of the present application are located on one side of a microchannel heating tube;
[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing another arrangement mode of heat dissipation fins in a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to a preferred embodiment of the present application when the heat dissipation fins are located on one side of a microchannel heating tube;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a heat dissipation fin arrangement mode when the heat dissipation fins in a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to a preferred embodiment of the present application are located on both sides of a microchannel heating tube;
[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing another arrangement mode of heat dissipation fins in a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to a preferred embodiment of the present application when the heat dissipation fins are located on both sides of a microchannel heating tube;
[0032] Figure 7 Another schematic diagram of a flow path in a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to a preferred embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0033] Figure 8 A top view showing a preferred embodiment of the present application in which two collecting pipes are arranged in a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power
[0034] Fig. 9 A top view showing a preferred embodiment of the present application in which four collecting pipes are arranged in a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] 1- Shell
[0037] 2- Collection pipe
[0038] 3-Microchannel heating tube
[0039] 4- Cooling ribs
[0040] 5- Air flow channel
[0041] 6- Fan
[0042] 7-Blower DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Through these descriptions, the features and advantages of the present invention will become clearer and more specific.
[0044] The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise noted.
[0045] According to the utility model, a waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power is provided, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the waterless heater comprises: a housing 1, in which a plurality of microchannel heating tubes 3 are arranged in parallel with each other, and a collecting tube 2 is arranged at both ends of each microchannel heating tube 3; the collecting tubes 2 may be arranged in two or more numbers, and when there are multiple collecting tubes, they are connected to each other through the microchannel heating tubes 3;
[0046] The heat source gas can enter the radiator from a collecting pipe, pass through multiple microchannel heating tubes, and then flow out from another collecting pipe. The flow path of the heat source gas in the multiple microchannel heating tubes 3 can have multiple setting schemes according to the working conditions. For example, it can be set as follows: multiple microchannel heating tubes 3 are connected in parallel with each other, and the heat source gas flows from the collecting pipe 2 on one side to the collecting pipe 2 on the other side; it can also be set as follows: the heat source gas enters the radiator through the first collecting pipe 2, passes through the microchannel heating tube 3 to enter another collecting pipe, and then passes through the microchannel heating tube 3 back to the first collecting pipe 2. The specific flow path is as follows Figure 7 as shown in .
[0047] The collecting pipes 2 can be provided as two or more. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown in , the number of the above-mentioned collecting pipes 2 can be selected and set according to specific working conditions.
[0048] A heat dissipation fin 4 is arranged outside the microchannel heating tube 3.
[0049] The heat dissipation fins 4 form a plurality of air flow channels 5 which penetrate longitudinally and are relatively closed laterally;
[0050] A fan 6 is also provided in the housing 1 , and the fan 6 is used to accelerate the air flow rate in the air flow channel 5 to improve the heat exchange efficiency.
[0051] In a preferred embodiment, an air outlet is provided at the top of the housing 1, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and the rotation direction of the fan is fixed. By setting the rotation direction of the fan, the external cold air enters the housing 1 from the air inlet, and is discharged from the air outlet after thermally interacting with the microchannel heating tube 3 and the heat dissipation fins 4 in the air flow channel 5. By setting the rotation direction of the fan, the air flow direction in the radiator is determined, so that the cold air at the bottom of the room is preferentially heated, so that the overall heat exchange efficiency of the room is improved.
[0052] Preferably, a filter is provided on the air inlet at the bottom of the housing 1, through which dust and foreign matter carried by the air entering the housing 1 are filtered out to avoid clogging the air flow channel and improve the overall service life of the radiator.
[0053] Preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1 , the fan 6 is arranged at the top end or the bottom end in the housing 1 , preferably at the bottom end.
[0054] The fan 6 is a cross-flow fan, which can be made of metal or plastic. The wind blown by the cross-flow fan is relatively concentrated and can be columnar, which cooperates with the air flow channel 5 located above the fan to allow the outside air to pass through the waterless radiator more smoothly, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency as a whole and reducing the fan energy consumption.
[0055] The microchannel heating tube 3 is a flat tube, the shell is a rectangular shell, and the microchannel heating tube 3 is arranged parallel to a part of the plate surface of the shell. The arrangement direction of the microchannel heating tube 3, i.e., its length direction, is consistent with the length direction or width direction of the waterless radiator shell 1; that is, the microchannel heating tube 3 can be arranged horizontally or vertically.
[0056] The waterless radiator described in the present application can be horizontal or vertical, that is, its longest side can be arranged horizontally or vertically. Preferably, in order to improve the heat exchange efficiency, the fan and air flow channel and other structural designs in the present application are adapted, and the microchannel heating tube 3 is arranged horizontally, that is, the length direction of the microchannel heating tube 3 is horizontal, and accordingly, the collecting tube 2 is arranged longitudinally. Such an arrangement can improve the heat exchange efficiency.
[0057] Preferably, if Figures 3 to 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , in a top view, the microchannel heating tubes 3 are arranged in two rows, and a heat dissipation fin 4 is sandwiched between the two rows of microchannel heating tubes 3 .
[0058] There are many ways to arrange the heat dissipation fins, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the middle, it is only arranged between two rows of microchannel heating tubes 3, and the air flow channel is formed by a plurality of heat dissipation fins 4 in the longitudinal direction, and the air flow channel 5 is longitudinally penetrated; Figure 3 In the scheme, the spacing between the multiple heat dissipation fins 4 in the longitudinal direction is small, and the air flow channel formed is relatively closed in the transverse direction; Figure 4 In the solution, the spacing between the multiple heat dissipation ribs 4 in the longitudinal direction is large, and the air flow channel formed has more gaps in the transverse direction. The air flow path is more complicated, but the contact between the air and the heat dissipation ribs 4 is more sufficient; any method can be selected to arrange the heat dissipation ribs 4 based on actual needs.
[0059] The arrangement of the heat sink fins can also be set as follows Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the form shown in the figure, heat dissipation fins 4 are arranged on both sides of the microchannel heating tube 3. The overall thickness of the waterless radiator is increased, but the heat exchange effect is more superior, and the setting can be selected according to actual needs.
[0060] Preferably, in the longitudinal direction, a plurality of microchannel heating tubes 3 are arranged in parallel, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 4 are arranged outside each microchannel heating tube 3 , and the microchannel heating tubes 3 are in close contact with the heat dissipation fins 4 .
[0061] Preferably, a fan 7 and a controller are also provided inside the housing 1, the fan 7 is coaxially connected to the fan 6, and the start and stop and speed change of the fan 7 are controlled by the controller. Preferably, the controller is provided with a control panel corresponding to the controller, which is arranged outside the housing 1, so that the speed of the fan 6 can be controlled through the control panel, thereby adjusting the heat exchange efficiency of the waterless radiator and adjusting the indoor temperature.
[0062] The present invention has been described above in conjunction with preferred embodiments, but these embodiments are only exemplary and serve only as an illustration. On this basis, the present invention may be subjected to a variety of substitutions and improvements, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power, characterized in that the waterless radiator include: A housing (1) is provided with a plurality of microchannel heating tubes (3) parallel to each other inside, and a collecting tube (2) is provided at both ends of each microchannel heating tube (3); A heat dissipation fin (4) is arranged outside the microchannel heating tube (3). The heat dissipation fins (4) form a plurality of air flow channels (5) running longitudinally through the fins; A fan (6) is also provided in the housing (1), and the fan (6) is used to accelerate the air flow rate in the air flow channel (5), thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
2. The waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An air outlet is provided at the top of the shell (1), and an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the shell (1). The rotation direction of the fan is fixed, and the rotation direction allows external cold air to enter the shell (1) from the air inlet, and then be discharged from the air outlet after thermal interaction with the microchannel heating tube (3) and the heat dissipation fins (4) in the air flow channel (5).
3. The waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A filter is provided on the air inlet at the bottom of the housing (1), and dust and foreign matter carried by the air entering the housing (1) are filtered out by the filter.
4. The waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fan (6) is arranged at the top end or the bottom end of the housing (1).
5. The waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fan (6) is a cross-flow fan.
6. The waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The microchannel heating tube (3) is a flat tube, and the arrangement direction of the microchannel heating tube (3), i.e., its length direction, is consistent with the length direction or the width direction of the waterless radiator housing (1).
7. The waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In a top view, the microchannel heating tubes (3) are arranged in two rows, and a heat dissipation fin (4) is sandwiched between the two rows of microchannel heating tubes (3).
8. The waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In the longitudinal direction, a plurality of microchannel heating tubes (3) are arranged in parallel, a plurality of heat dissipation fins (4) are arranged outside each microchannel heating tube (3), and the microchannel heating tubes (3) are in close contact with the heat dissipation fins (4).
9. The waterless radiator with self-circulating wind power according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (7) and a controller are also provided inside the housing (1); the fan (7) is coaxially connected to the fan (6); and the start and stop and speed change of the fan (7) are controlled by the controller.
