Drainage fixing device
By designing a slidable hook handle and elastic fixing part, combined with a retractable support telescopic rod and magnet sponge, the problem that the hook and drainage bottle in the drainage fixing device are not easy to remain vertical, improving the drainage effect and fixing stability, adapting to Different heights and bed rail specifications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420261012.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-02
AI Technical Summary
When the existing drainage fixing device fixes the drainage bottle, it is difficult for the hook and the drainage bottle to maintain the same vertical direction, resulting in poor drainage effect, poor fixing effect and inconvenient movement.
A drainage fixing device including a base, an adjustment mechanism, a cover plate, a sliding connection fixing mechanism and an elastic fixing part is designed. Through the sliding of the hook handle and the use of the elastic fixing part, the hook and the drainage bottle are kept in a vertical state, and Fixed to the bed rail with retractable support telescopic rod and magnet sponge to accommodate different heights and bed rail specifications.
Effectively maintain the vertical position of the drainage bottle, improve the drainage effect, ensure the stable position of the drainage liquid level, and facilitate movement and fixation, adapting to different heights and bed rail specifications.
Smart Images
Figure CN222286028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a drainage fixing device. Background Art
[0002] Closed chest drainage is mainly used for exhausting air, draining fluid, and observing intrathoracic bleeding. One end of the drainage tube is placed into the patient's chest cavity, and the other end is connected to a drainage bottle that is lower than the tube, so as to drain the effusion or gas in the chest cavity, relieve lung pressure, reopen the lung tissue, and restore normal breathing function. When the patient gets out of bed, the position of the drainage port and the drainage bottle also needs to be adjusted according to the height difference of the patient. The existing adjustment method is mainly to use a rope to tie the hook that fixes the water seal bottle to the bed, and adjust the position of the drainage port and the drainage bottle by the length of the rope.
[0003] At present, the drainage bottle is often fixed by hanging the hooks on both sides of the drainage bottle on the bedside rails. The hooks are usually hinged and set at the center of the two sides of the drainage bottle, and the size of the hooks is fixed. When the drainage bottle is hung on the bedside rails, sometimes because the drainage bottle is large in size, the hook is short in length, or the height of the bed is short, the place where the hook is connected to the drainage bottle is rotated to a certain angle, making the drainage bottle tilted, thereby affecting the position of the liquid level of the water seal tube inside the drainage bottle and the drainage fluid, resulting in poor drainage effect. At the same time, the inner side of the existing hook is arc-shaped and cannot be well attached to the bedside rails. There is a gap between the hook and the bedside rails, and the fixing effect is not good. It is not convenient to move when the hook is tied with a rope for movement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model discloses a drainage fixing device, which is intended to solve the technical problems that when a hook is used to fix a drainage bottle, the hook and the drainage bottle are difficult to keep in the same vertical direction, thus affecting the drainage effect, and the existing hook fixing effect is poor and the drainage bottle is not convenient to move.
[0005] A drainage fixing device comprises a base, on which a first adjustment mechanism is arranged, the first adjustment mechanism is connected to a cover plate, a drainage bottle is detachably connected to the cover plate and the base, a fixing mechanism is slidably connected to the cover plate, the fixing mechanism comprises a hook handle, and an elastic fixing portion is arranged on the hook handle.
[0006] After adopting this technical solution, the position of the hook handle can be adjusted to the two side edges of the drainage bottle by sliding the hook handle, so that the hook and the drainage bottle are maintained in the same vertical direction and close to the bed rails, and the drainage bottle is limited and fixed in the vertical and horizontal directions. Then, the hook can be further fixed by the elasticity of the elastic fixing part to ensure that the drainage bottle is always in a vertical state with the ground, thereby keeping the water seal tube inside the drainage bottle and the liquid level of the drainage fluid relatively fixed, thereby increasing the drainage effect. At the same time, the setting of the hook handle can also make the device easy to move.
[0007] Wherein, the hook handle includes several supporting telescopic rods, the telescopic end of each supporting telescopic rod is connected with a hook, and the hooks are connected by a handle, and the elastic fixing part is arranged on a side of the hook handle close to the base.
[0008] After adopting this technical solution, the length of the hook handle can be changed by extending and retracting the supporting telescopic rod, so that the device can be adapted to patients of different heights, ensuring that the position of the patient's chest drainage port and the drainage bottle is between 60cm-100cm. At the same time, it is easy to carry, and the elastic energy of the elastic fixing part can clamp the entire device on the bed rail.
[0009] Wherein, the elastic fixing part comprises a magnet, the magnet is connected to an elastic sponge, and the elastic sponge is connected to a smooth leather layer.
[0010] After adopting this technical solution, the magnetism of the magnet can be used to first fix the hook handle to the bed rail, and then the elasticity of the elastic sponge can be used to clamp the hook handle to the bed rail, and the elastic sponge can fill the gap between the hook and the bed rail to prevent the hook from shaking. At the same time, the presence of the elastic sponge can enable the device to be clamped on bed rails of any specifications and have a good fixing effect.
[0011] Among them, several sliding grooves are arranged on the cover plate, each of the sliding grooves is slidably connected with a slider, each end of the hook handle is respectively connected to each of the sliders one by one, and each of the sliders is also provided with a locking block cooperating with the sliding groove.
[0012] After adopting this technical solution, the slider slides on the slide groove, so that the hook handle connected to the slider slides at the same time, and the position of the hook handle is fixed by the locking block when sliding to a suitable position.
[0013] Wherein, the first adjustment mechanism comprises a limiting telescopic rod, the limiting telescopic rod on one side is hinged to the cover plate, and the limiting telescopic rod on the other side is detachably connected to the cover plate.
[0014] After adopting this technical solution, the height of the cavity between the cover and the base can be changed by extending and retracting the limiting telescopic rod, thereby changing the size of the fixable drainage bottle. The limiting telescopic rod on one side is hinged to the cover, and the limiting telescopic rod on one side is detachably connected to the cover to facilitate the replacement of the drainage bottle.
[0015] Among them, a threaded hole is provided at one end of the limiting telescopic rod detachably connected to the cover plate and connected to the cover plate, and a countersunk hole matching the limiting telescopic rod is provided on one side of the cover plate, and a fixing bolt passes through the countersunk hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the size of the end of the fixing bolt is larger than the size of the countersunk hole.
[0016] After adopting this technical solution, the position-limiting telescopic rod can be fixed by threaded connection between the fixing bolt and the position-limiting telescopic rod.
[0017] Wherein, a fence is arranged on the bottom plate, the fence encloses a slot, the inner side wall of the slot is connected with elastic silicone, and the drainage bottle is clipped into the slot.
[0018] After adopting this technical solution, the bottom of the drainage bottle can be limited by the fence, and the drainage bottle can be further fixed by the elastic silicone.
[0019] Wherein, the cover plate is provided with a through hole for accommodating the drainage bottle cap.
[0020] After adopting this technical solution, the bottle cap of the drainage bottle can pass through the cover plate through the through hole to contact the outside world, which is convenient for subsequent connection with the drainage tube.
[0021] Wherein, the bottle cap is detachably connected with a drainage tube, and the drainage tube is provided with a scale.
[0022] After adopting this technical solution, the exact position of the patient's chest drainage port and the drainage bottle can be measured by the scale, thereby ensuring that the position of the patient's chest drainage port and the drainage bottle is always at a standard distance of 60cm-100cm.
[0023] Wherein, the bottom of the base is connected with a universal brake wheel.
[0024] After adopting this technical solution, the device can be pushed forward by the universal brake wheel, so that the device can be moved easily.
[0025] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0026] (1) A slidable hook handle is used to keep the drainage bottle in a vertical position with the horizontal ground, thereby ensuring that the water seal bottle and the drainage fluid are fixed in position. The position of the drainage bottle is limited in the vertical and horizontal directions to ensure the drainage effect. The elastic fixing part allows the device to be fixed to the bed rails of any specifications and shapes, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0027] (2) A retractable hook handle is used, and the length of the hook handle can be changed so that the device can be adapted to patients of different heights, ensuring that the position of the patient's chest drainage port and the drainage bottle is between 60cm and 100cm. The setting of the hook handle also makes it easy for the patient to take away the drainage bottle.
[0028] (3) The size of the drainage bottle fixed by the device can be changed by extending and retracting the limited telescopic rod. At the same time, the setting of the fence and elastic silicone can further fix the drainage bottle and reduce the shaking of the drainage bottle.
[0029] (4) Use a catheter with a scale, which can be further coordinated with a retractable hook handle to ensure that the position of the patient's chest drainage port and the drainage bottle is between 60cm and 100cm, and refine the distance between the drainage bottle and the drainage tube to ensure the drainage effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The present invention will be described by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0031] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a drainage fixing device of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the limiting telescopic rod and the cover plate;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hook handle.
[0034] Attached photos
[0035] 1-universal brake wheel, 2-base, 201-fence, 202-elastic silicone, 3-limited telescopic rod, 4-cover plate, 401-locking block, 402-slider, 403-fixing bolt, 404-slide, 405-countersunk hole, 406-through hole, 5-drainage bottle, 501-drainage tube, 502-bottle cover, 6-hook handle, 601-magnet, 602-elastic sponge, 603-support telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application usually described and indicated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model is described in detail.
[0039] A drainage fixing device includes a base 2, on which a first adjustment mechanism is provided, the first adjustment mechanism is connected to a cover plate 4, the cover plate 4 and the base 2 are detachably connected with a drainage bottle 5, the cover plate 4 is slidably connected with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a hook handle 6, and the hook handle 6 is provided with an elastic fixing portion.
[0040] In this embodiment, the base is made of PVC.
[0041] In this embodiment, a mounting groove for accommodating the drainage bottle 5 is provided on the side of the cover plate 4 that contacts the drainage bottle 5 .
[0042] In this embodiment, the hook handle 6 includes several supporting telescopic rods 603, and the telescopic end of each supporting telescopic rod 603 is connected to a hook. The hooks are connected by a handle, and the elastic fixing part is arranged on the side of the hook handle 6 close to the base 2.
[0043] In this embodiment, two supporting telescopic rods 603 are provided.
[0044] In this embodiment, the supporting telescopic rod 603 and the hook handle are integrally formed and are both made of PVC material.
[0045] In this embodiment, the telescopic principle of the supporting telescopic rod 603 is the same as that of a suitcase, and the length of the telescopic rod is changed by the cooperation of a buckle, a cylindrical pin, a square pin and a spring.
[0046] In this embodiment, the elastic fixing portion includes a magnet 601, the magnet 601 is connected to an elastic sponge 602, and the elastic sponge 602 is connected to a smooth leather layer.
[0047] In this embodiment, the magnet 601 is adhered to the hook handle, the elastic sponge 602 is adhered to the magnet 601, and the elastic sponge 602 is adhered to the smooth leather layer.
[0048] In this embodiment, a plurality of slide grooves 404 are provided on the cover plate 4, each of the slide grooves 404 is slidably connected to a slider 402, each end of the hook handle 6 is respectively connected to each of the sliders 402 one by one, and each of the sliders 402 is also provided with a locking block 401 that cooperates with the slide groove 404.
[0049] In this embodiment, a locking groove cooperating with the locking block 401 is provided at the bottom of the slide groove 404, and the device limits the position of the hook handle by means of the friction cooperation between the locking block 401, the slider 402 and the locking groove.
[0050] In this embodiment, two slide grooves 404 are provided.
[0051] In this embodiment, the slider 402 and the hook handle are integrally formed.
[0052] In this embodiment, the first adjustment mechanism includes a position-limiting telescopic rod 3 , wherein the position-limiting telescopic rod 3 on one side is hinged to the cover plate 4 , and the position-limiting telescopic rod 3 on the other side is detachably connected to the cover plate 4 .
[0053] In this embodiment, two limiting telescopic rods 3 are provided.
[0054] In this embodiment, the limiting telescopic rods 3 on both sides are connected to the base 2 by bolts.
[0055] In this embodiment, the position-limiting telescopic rod 3 on one side is hinged to the cover plate 4 via a hinge rod.
[0056] In this embodiment, the position-limiting telescopic rod 3 is made of stainless steel, and the telescopic principle of the position-limiting telescopic rod 3 is the same as the principle of the supporting telescopic rod 603 .
[0057] In this embodiment, a threaded hole is provided at one end of the limiting telescopic rod 3 detachably connected to the cover plate 4 and connected to the cover plate 4, and a countersunk hole 405 cooperating with the limiting telescopic rod 3 is provided on one side of the cover plate 4. The fixing bolt 403 passes through the countersunk hole 405 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the size of the end of the fixing bolt 403 is larger than the size of the countersunk hole 405.
[0058] In this embodiment, the cover plate 4 is provided with a through hole 406 for accommodating the drainage bottle cap.
[0059] In this embodiment, the size of the through hole 406 matches the size of the drainage bottle cap.
[0060] In this embodiment, the bottle cap 502 is detachably connected with a drainage tube 501 , and the drainage tube 501 is provided with scales.
[0061] In this embodiment, a universal brake wheel 1 is connected to the bottom of the base 2 .
[0062] In this embodiment, the universal brake wheel 1 is connected to the base 2 by bolts, and the universal brake wheel 1 is made of silicone.
[0063] The specific use method of the utility model is as follows:
[0064] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 When the device is used, first disconnect the connection between the fixing bolt 403 on the cover plate 4 and the limiting telescopic rod 3 on one side, and flip the cover plate 4 to a certain angle, then put the drainage bottle 5 that needs drainage into the center position of the base 2, and pull the two limiting telescopic rods 3 to a suitable position according to the height of the drainage bottle 5 that needs drainage, then flip the cover plate 4 back to its original position, reconnect the fixing bolt 403 and the limiting telescopic rod 3 on one side, fix the drainage bottle 5 between the base 2 and the cover plate 4, and then connect the drainage tube 501, and adjust the position of the hook handle 6 to the edge of one side of the bed rail through the cooperation of the slide groove 404 and the slider 402, so that the bed rail is close to one side of the drainage bottle 5, thereby limiting the left and right position of the drainage bottle 5. Then, the length of the supporting telescopic rod 603 of the hook handle 6 is adjusted according to the position of the bed rail of the hospital bed where the patient lies, thereby limiting the upper and lower positions of the drainage bottle 5, and the adjusted device is hung on the bed rail, and the magnet 601 and the elastic sponge 602 of the elastic fixing part are used to further fix the device on the bed rail, and then the patient lies on the bed for drainage; when the patient needs to go to the toilet or other activities, the hook handle 6 is first removed, and then the position of the drainage bottle 5 and the position of the patient's chest drainage port can be maintained between 60cm and 100cm for drainage through the expansion and contraction of the supporting telescopic rod 603 of the hook handle 6 and the scale on the drainage tube 501. It can be adapted to patients of different heights and is convenient and quick. Example
[0065] This embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 1, except that: in this embodiment, a fence 201 is provided on the bottom plate, the fence 201 forms a slot, the inner side wall of the slot is connected with elastic silicone 202, and the drainage bottle 5 is snapped into the slot.
[0066] In this embodiment, the fence 201 and the base 2 are integrally formed.
[0067] In this embodiment, the elastic silicone 202 is adhered to the fence 201, and the elastic silicone 202 and the drainage bottle 5 are interference fit. The interference fit between the elastic silicone 202 and the drainage bottle 5 further fixes the drainage bottle 5, thereby increasing the fixing effect of the drainage bottle 5 inside the device. Example
[0068] This embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 1, except that in this embodiment, a universal brake wheel 1 is connected to the bottom of the base 2 .
[0069] In this embodiment, the universal brake wheel 1 is connected to the base 2 by bolts, and the universal brake wheel 1 is made of silicone. The universal brake wheel 1 can be directly pushed by the price device to move through the rolling of the universal brake wheel 1, which is easy to use.
[0070] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A drainage fixing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (2), wherein the base (2) is provided with a first adjustment mechanism, the first adjustment mechanism is connected to a cover plate (4), the cover plate (4) and the base (2) are detachably connected to a drainage bottle (5), the cover plate (4) is slidably connected to a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a hook handle (6), and the hook handle (6) is provided with an elastic fixing portion.
2. A drainage fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook handle (6) comprises a plurality of supporting telescopic rods (603), the telescopic end of each supporting telescopic rod (603) being connected to a hook, the hooks being connected to each other via a handle, and the elastic fixing portion being arranged on a side of the hook handle (6) close to the base (2).
3. A drainage fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic fixing portion comprises a magnet (601), the magnet (601) is connected to an elastic sponge (602), and the elastic sponge (602) is connected to a smooth leather layer.
4. A drainage fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (4) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (404), each of the slide grooves (404) is slidably connected to a slider (402), each end of the hook handle (6) is respectively connected to each of the sliders (402) one by one, and each of the sliders (402) is also provided with a locking block (401) that cooperates with the slide groove (404).
5. A drainage fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism comprises a position-limiting telescopic rod (3), the position-limiting telescopic rod (3) on one side being hinged to the cover plate (4), and the position-limiting telescopic rod (3) on the other side being detachably connected to the cover plate (4).
6. A drainage fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided at one end of a position-limiting telescopic rod (3) detachably connected to the cover plate (4) and connected to the cover plate (4); a countersunk hole (405) cooperating with the position-limiting telescopic rod (3) is provided on one side of the cover plate (4); a fixing bolt (403) passes through the countersunk hole (405) and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole; and the size of the end of the fixing bolt (403) is larger than the size of the countersunk hole (405).
7. A drainage fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a fence (201), the fence (201) encloses a slot, the inner side wall of the slot is connected to elastic silicone (202), and the drainage bottle (5) is snapped into the slot.
8. A drainage fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The cover plate (4) is provided with a through hole (406) for accommodating a drainage bottle cap (502).
9. A drainage fixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottle cap (502) is detachably connected to a drainage tube (501), and the drainage tube (501) is provided with a scale.
10. A drainage fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A universal brake wheel (1) is connected to the bottom of the base (2).