Seed treatment device for schima superba cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed treatment, and discloses a seed treatment device for schima superba cultivation, which comprises a treatment box, a seed soaking box is fixedly mounted in the treatment box, a threaded rod is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box, the top of the threaded rod penetrates and extends to the upper part of the threaded rod, and a guide rod is fixedly mounted in the treatment box. A motor with the bottom of an output shaft fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the treatment box, and a supporting plate with the other end slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod is in threaded transmission connection with the outer side of the threaded rod. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, under the cooperation of the guide rod, the supporting plate is driven to move downwards, seeds in the containing plate enter the seed soaking box, meanwhile, water in the water tank enters the seed soaking box through the conveying pipe, and under the action of the heater, the temperature of water in the seed soaking box is kept stable; and germination acceleration of the seeds is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed processing, in particular to a seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Schima superba is not only an excellent greening and timber tree species, but also a good fire-resistant, fire-resistant and flame-retardant tree species. Schima superba is a precious timber species in China. It has a straight trunk, tough material, fine structure, durability and easy processing. It is a top-quality material for making spindles and bobbins in the textile industry. It is also an excellent timber for bridges, ships, vehicles, buildings, farm tools, furniture, plywood, etc. The bark and leaves contain tannins, which can be extracted. Schima superba is a good fire-resistant forest species. During the cultivation process of Schima superba, the seeds need to be germinated, and then the cultivated seeds are transplanted to a suitable location for further cultivation.

[0003] The existing method of cultivating Schima superba seeds still requires manual operation. During the seed germination process, the water for soaking the seeds needs to be changed, and the germination degree of the seeds needs to be observed. In addition, during the soaking process, warm water needs to be used to irrigate the seeds regularly. This process is troublesome and labor-intensive. Therefore, a seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation, which has the advantages of automatically heating the water inside the water tank, keeping the water temperature inside the seed soaking box stable through a delivery pipe, and not requiring manual operation during the subsequent watering process through a spraying device. This solves the problem that the existing Schima superba seed cultivation method still requires manual operation, the soaking water needs to be replaced during the seed germination process, the germination degree of the seeds needs to be observed, and the seeds need to be regularly watered with warm water during the soaking process, and this process is relatively troublesome and labor-intensive.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with the following technical solutions: A seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation comprises a processing box, a seed soaking box is fixedly installed inside the processing box, a threaded rod with a top penetrating through and extending to the top thereof is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box, a guide rod is fixedly installed inside the processing box, a motor with an output shaft bottom fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box, a support plate with the other end slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod is connected to the outside of the threaded rod through a threaded transmission, two placement plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate and are distributed up and down, a spray device is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate and the upper placement plate, a water tank is fixedly installed on the rear side of the processing box, a heater is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, a temperature detector with a detection end extending to the inside thereof is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, the front side of the water tank is connected to the inside of the seed soaking box through a conveying pipe, the pipe body of the conveying pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the front side of the processing box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, an oxygen pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box, and the left side of the oxygen pump is connected to the air stone located inside the seed soaking box through a pipeline.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the treatment box, the rear side of the water pump is connected to the interior of the water box through a pipeline, and the front side of the water pump is connected to the interior of two spray devices through a telescopic pipe.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the spray device includes a water storage block, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted with a rotating nozzle whose top is connected to the interior thereof, and the number of the rotating nozzles is several and evenly distributed on the bottom of the water storage block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a protective plate is movably installed on the top of the placement plate, four evenly distributed installation grooves are opened on the top of the placement plate, and a limiting block extending into the installation groove is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protective plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the interior of the placement plate is provided with four evenly distributed limiting grooves, a moving block is slidably installed inside the limiting groove, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block close to the installation groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the limiting groove, and a limiting rod is movably installed on the outer side of the placement plate, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the moving block and the other end of the spring extends to the interior of the limiting block.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model drives the threaded rod to rotate through a motor, and with the cooperation of the guide rod, drives the support plate to move downward, so that the seeds located inside the placement plate enter the seed soaking box, and at the same time, the water inside the water tank enters the seed soaking box through the conveying pipe. Under the action of the heater, the water temperature inside the seed soaking box is kept stable, which is convenient for germination of the seeds.

[0016] 2. The utility model uses a spraying device with multiple rotating nozzles to regularly water the seeds inside the placement plate. At the same time, under the action of a water pump, the water used for watering is ensured to have a certain temperature, thereby improving the germination rate of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the seed soaking box and the conveying pipe of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the placement plate and the protection plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting groove of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the placement plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the seed soaking operation of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. seed soaking box; 3. threaded rod; 4. guide rod; 5. motor; 6. support plate; 7. placement plate; 8. spray device; 81. water storage block; 82. rotating nozzle; 9. water tank; 10. heater; 11. temperature detector; 12. delivery pipe; 13. control panel; 14. oxygen pump; 15. bubble stone; 16. water pump; 17. protective plate; 18. mounting groove; 19. limiting block; 20. limiting groove; 21. moving block; 22. spring; 23. limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the embodiment, Figure 1-8 A seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation is provided. The utility model comprises a processing box 1, a seed soaking box 2 is fixedly installed inside the processing box 1, a threaded rod 3 with a top penetrating through and extending to the top thereof is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 1, a guide rod 4 is fixedly installed inside the processing box 1, a motor 5 with a bottom of an output shaft fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 1, a support plate 6 with the other end slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 4 is connected to the outside of the threaded rod 3 through a threaded transmission, two placement plates 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 6 and distributed up and down, a spray device 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 6 and the upper placement plate 7, a water tank 9 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the processing box 1, a heater 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 9, a temperature detector 11 with a detection end extending to the inside thereof is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 9, the front side of the water tank 9 is connected to the inside of the seed soaking box 2 through a conveying pipe 12, the pipe body of the conveying pipe 12 is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and a control panel 13 is fixedly installed on the front side of the processing box 1.

[0029] During the seed soaking process, the top of the support plate 6 fits against the top of the seed soaking box 2, reducing the rate at which the water temperature inside the seed soaking box 2 decreases, facilitating better germination, and a visual window is provided on the front side of the processing box 1 to facilitate observation of the working status of the internal components of the processing box 1.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an aeration pump 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box 1, and the left side of the aeration pump 14 is connected to an air stone 15 located inside the seed soaking box 2 through a pipeline.

[0031] The air bubble stone 15 located inside the seed soaking box 2 is used by the oxygen pump 14 to dissolve the oxygen required by the seeds during the seed soaking process into the water, thereby improving the germination efficiency of the seeds.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a water pump 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 1, the rear side of the water pump 16 is connected to the interior of the water tank 9 through a pipeline, and the front side of the water pump 16 is connected to the interior of the two spray devices 8 through a telescopic pipe.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spray device 8 includes a water storage block 81 , a rotating nozzle 82 whose top is connected to the interior of the water storage block 81 and is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water storage block 81 . The number of the rotating nozzles 82 is several and evenly distributed at the bottom of the water storage block 81 .

[0034] In the process of watering the seeds placed inside the placement plate 7 by multiple rotating nozzles 82, a wider coverage area is provided, thereby creating conditions for the germination environment of the seeds.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective plate 17 is movably installed on the top of the placement plate 7, four evenly distributed installation grooves 18 are opened on the top of the placement plate 7, and a limiting block 19 extending into the installation groove 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protective plate 17.

[0036] The seeds being soaked are protected to prevent them from overflowing from the inside of the placement plate 7 and entering the inside of the soaking box 2, causing inconvenience in subsequent collection.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, four evenly distributed limiting grooves 20 are provided inside the placement plate 7, a moving block 21 is slidably installed inside the limiting groove 20, a spring 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block 21 close to the installation groove 18 and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove 20, and a limiting rod 23 is movably installed on the outer side of the placement plate 7, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving block 21 and the other end of the limiting rod extends to the inside of the limiting block 19.

[0038] By pulling the limiting rod 23, the limitation on the limiting block 19 can be released, thereby facilitating the subsequent pouring steps.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment of this invention,

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] The control panel 13 can be used to control the switches of the motor 5, the heater 10, the water pump 16 and the solenoid valve, and the working time of the spray device 8 can be set. When soaking is required, the limiting rod 23 is first moved outward to facilitate the installation of the protective plate 17. Then, under the action of the rotating threaded rod 3 and the guide rod 4, the support plate 6 drives the placement plate 7 to enter the interior of the soaking box 2, and the heated water is transported to the interior of the soaking box 2 through the delivery pipe 12. Under the action of the oxygen pump 14 and the air stone 15, the seeds being soaked can obtain the required oxygen. After the soaking is completed, the limiting rod 23 is moved outward to remove the protective plate 17, so that the seeds that have been soaked in the placement plate 7 can be watered regularly through the spray device 8.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A seed soaking box (2) is fixedly installed inside the processing box (1); a threaded rod (3) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box (1), the top of which passes through and extends to the top of the threaded rod (3); a guide rod (4) is fixedly installed inside the processing box (1); a motor (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the processing box (1), the bottom of the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (3); the outer side of the threaded rod (3) is connected to a support plate (6) whose other end is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (4) through threaded transmission; the bottom of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to two placement plates distributed up and down. The support plate (7) is fixedly provided with a spray device (8) at the bottom of the support plate (6) and the plate (7) placed above. A water tank (9) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the treatment box (1). A heater (10) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (9). A temperature detector (11) with a detection end extending into the interior of the water tank (9) is fixedly provided on the top of the water tank (9). The front side of the water tank (9) is connected to the interior of the seed soaking box (2) through a delivery pipe (12). The pipe body of the delivery pipe (12) is provided with an electromagnetic valve. A control panel (13) is fixedly provided on the front side of the treatment box (1).

2. A seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An aeration pump (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box (1), and the left side of the aeration pump (14) is connected to an air bubble stone (15) located inside the seed soaking box (2) through a pipeline.

3. The seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the treatment box (1); the rear side of the water pump (16) is connected to the interior of the water box (9) through a pipeline, and the front side of the water pump (16) is connected to the interior of the two spray devices (8) through a telescopic pipe.

4. The seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray device (8) comprises a water storage block (81), the bottom of which is fixedly mounted a rotating spray head (82) whose top is in communication with the interior of the water storage block (81), and the rotating spray heads (82) are multiple and evenly distributed at the bottom of the water storage block (81).

5. The seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (17) is movably mounted on the top of the placement plate (7), four evenly distributed mounting grooves (18) are provided on the top of the placement plate (7), and a limiting block (19) extending into the mounting groove (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protective plate (17).

6. The seed processing device for Schima superba cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The placement plate (7) is provided with four evenly distributed limiting grooves (20), a moving block (21) is slidably installed inside the limiting groove (20), a spring (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block (21) close to the installation groove (18), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove (20), and a limiting rod (23) is movably installed on the outer side of the placement plate (7), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving block (21) and the other end of the limiting rod extends to the inside of the limiting block (19).

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