Spraying device for black fungus fruiting management

By introducing heating systems and float measuring devices into the black fungus spraying device, the problem of water source freezing in low-temperature environments is solved, the spray efficiency and stability are improved, and the adjustment of the mycelium temperature and spray height are ensured. .

CN222322362UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10JILIN ACAD OF VEGETABLE & FLOWER SCI
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421199088.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Spraying devices used for black fungus ear discharge management are prone to freezing of water sources and components in low temperature environments, which will affect the spraying operation and lack effective heating and anti-freeze measures.

Method used

A spray device including a box, a case, a fan, an electric heating wire assembly, an air outlet, an air outlet and a fan blade is designed. External air is pumped into the fan and heated it into the box to increase the temperature. Avoid freezing of water sources, and use float balls and scales to measure the water volume in real time to facilitate the adjustment of the spray height.

Benefits of technology

The internal heating and anti-freeze of the spray device is realized, ensuring the stability of the spray water source temperature, reducing the freezing of mycelium, and facilitating the measurement of water volume and adjusting the spray height.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222322362U_ABST
    Figure CN222322362U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of black fungus cultivation and planting, and discloses a spraying device for black fungus fruiting management, which comprises a device frame, and a box body is fixed at the top end of the device frame. When the spraying device for black fungus fruiting management is used, the fan can be controlled to be started to suck in external air, and the external air is heated by the electric heating wire assembly and then blown into the box body through the air outlet pipe, so that the temperature in the box body is increased, and the low-temperature freezing condition of a spraying water source in the device is reduced and avoided; an exhaust outlet is fixedly formed in the bottom end of the right side of the box body in the heating process, multiple sets of fan blades can be pushed outwards to automatically exhaust air during internal blowing, and when heating blowing is stopped, the multiple sets of fan blades can automatically droop and seal the interior of the exhaust outlet through the gravity of the fan blades; the problem that the interior of a spraying device is inconvenient to heat and prevent freezing is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black fungus cultivation and planting, in particular to a spray device for managing black fungus growing out of ears. Background Art

[0002] Black fungus, also known as cloud fungus or wood ear, is an edible fungus food. It not only has a unique taste, but also has the effects of replenishing blood, activating blood circulation, moisturizing, strengthening, and laxative. It is deeply loved by people. When cultivating black fungus mycelium, in order to facilitate the growth of the mycelium, a spray device is needed to spray the mycelium with water and maintain it.

[0003] However, when the spray device used for black fungus ear management is used to spray and hydrate the mycelium inside the black fungus culture tray, when the ambient temperature is low, it is easy to cause the freezing of the water source and components inside the spray device, affecting the spraying operation process. There are deficiencies, and it is not convenient to heat and prevent freezing inside the spray device.

[0004] Now, a novel spraying device for managing black fungus ears is proposed to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a spray device for managing black fungus, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to heat and prevent freezing inside the spray device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray device for managing black fungus, comprising a device frame, a box body is fixed at the top of the device frame, and a top cover is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a water storage tank is installed inside the box body, a casing is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the box body, and a fan is fixedly installed inside the left side of the casing, an electric heating wire assembly is fixedly installed inside the casing, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the casing, an air outlet slot is opened inside the bottom end of the right side of the box body, an exhaust port is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side of the box body, fan blades are arranged inside the exhaust port, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the top end of the left side of the fan blades.

[0007] Preferably, the fan is connected to the interior of the casing, and the right side of the air outlet pipe passes through the interior of the left side of the box.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft and the fan blades are arranged in five groups at equal intervals inside the air outlet, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are movably connected to the two ends inside the air outlet.

[0009] Preferably, a vertical plate is vertically arranged inside the water tank, and a float is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical plate, a scale line is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate, a mounting seat is fixed on the right side of the top end of the top cover, and a slide groove is provided inside the mounting seat, and the top end of the vertical plate passes through the top end of the water tank and the inside of the top cover respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the slide groove passes through the interior of the mounting seat, and the vertical plate passes through the interior of the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, a tray is provided at the bottom end of the device frame, and a cultivation tray body is provided at the top of the tray, a screw is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the tray, a fixing plate is fixed at the bottom end of the device frame, and a threaded sleeve is movably connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, a protruding handle is welded and fixed to the outer side of the threaded sleeve, guide rods are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the tray, and guide grooves are opened on both sides of the bottom end of the device frame.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the screw rod passes through the interior of the fixing plate and is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a water distribution pipe is fixed to the top of the inside of the device frame, three groups of water pumps are fixed at equal intervals on the left side of the bottom end of the box body, and a water suction pipe is fixed to the input end of the water pump, and the top end of the water suction pipe passes through the inside of the left bottom end of the water tank, and a water outlet pipe is fixed to the output end of the water pump, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe respectively passes through the bottom end of the box body and the top of the device frame and is fixedly connected to the top end of the water distribution pipe, a plurality of groups of sprinkler heads are fixed to the bottom end of the water distribution pipe at equal intervals, a water injection pipe is fixed to the right side of the top end of the water tank, and the top end of the water injection pipe passes through the inside of the top cover, and the top end of the outside of the water injection pipe is threadedly connected to a screw cap.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the spraying device for managing black fungus ears not only facilitates heating and freezing prevention inside the spraying device, facilitates measuring the remaining capacity of the water source inside the spraying device, but also facilitates adjusting the spraying height of the cultivation tray;

[0015] (1) The device is provided with a box body, a casing, a fan, an electric heating wire assembly, an air outlet, a top cover, an exhaust port, a water outlet pipe, a rotating shaft and fan blades. When the device is in use, the external air can be drawn in by controlling the fan to start, and after being heated by the electric heating wire assembly, it can be blown into the interior of the box body through the air outlet pipe, thereby increasing the temperature inside the box body, reducing and avoiding the freezing of the spray water source inside the device, and at the same time, when the spray water source temperature is increased to spray the mycelium, the temperature of the mycelium can be increased and the freezing of the mycelium can be reduced. During the heating process, an exhaust port is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side of the box body. When blowing inside, multiple sets of fan blades can be pushed outward to automatically exhaust air. When the heating and blowing are turned off, the multiple sets of fan blades can automatically droop by their own gravity and seal the inside of the exhaust port;

[0016] (2) By providing a water tank, a floating ball, a mounting seat, a vertical plate, a chute and a scale line, when the spray device is in use, a floating ball is provided inside the water tank, the internal hollowness of which can generate buoyancy and float on the surface of the stored water inside the water tank. When the amount of water inside the water tank changes, the floating ball can drive the vertical plate to move up and down. When the device is in use, the vertical plate and the scale line can be used to measure the amount of stored water inside the water tank in real time, so as to facilitate timely addition;

[0017] (3) By providing a device frame, a tray, a culture tray body, a fixed plate, a threaded sleeve, a screw, a guide groove and a guide rod, when the device is used, the threaded sleeve can be rotated at the bottom end of the fixed plate. When the threaded sleeve rotates, the screw connected with the internal thread can be driven to extend upward from the inside of the threaded sleeve, and the tray can be lifted at the same time, so that the mycelium spraying height inside the culture tray body can be adjusted up and down during spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged side view of the fan blade of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a device frame of the utility model in a front view.

[0022] In the figure: 1. installation frame; 2. tray; 3. cultivation tray body; 4. water distribution pipe; 5. box body; 6. casing; 7. fan; 8. electric heating wire assembly; 9. air outlet pipe; 10. top cover; 11. suction pipe; 12. water pump; 13. water storage tank; 14. float; 15. water injection pipe; 16. screw cover; 17. exhaust port; 18. water outlet pipe; 19. sprinkler head; 20. fixing plate; 21. threaded sleeve; 22. screw; 23. rotating shaft; 24. fan blade; 25. mounting seat; 26. vertical plate; 27. slide groove; 28. scale line; 29. ​​guide groove; 30. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A spray device for managing black fungus, comprising a device frame 1, a box body 5 is fixed on the top of the device frame 1, and a top cover 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 5, a water storage tank 13 is installed inside the box body 5, a casing 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the left side of the box body 5, a fan 7 is fixed inside the left side of the casing 6, an electric heating wire assembly 8 is fixed inside the casing 6, an air outlet duct 9 is fixed on the right side of the casing 6, an air outlet slot is opened inside the bottom end of the right side of the box body 5, an exhaust port 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the right side of the box body 5, a fan blade 24 is arranged inside the exhaust port 17, and a rotating shaft 23 is fixed on the top end of the left side of the fan blade 24;

[0025] The fan 7 is connected to the inside of the housing 6, the right side of the air outlet 9 passes through the inside of the left side of the box 5, the rotating shaft 23 and the fan blades 24 are respectively arranged in five groups at equal intervals inside the exhaust port 17, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 23 are respectively movably connected between the two ends inside the exhaust port 17;

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the fan 7 can be controlled to start and draw in external air, and after being heated by the electric heating wire assembly 8, it is blown into the interior of the box 5 through the air outlet pipe 9, so as to increase the temperature inside the box 5, reduce and avoid the low-temperature freezing of the spray water source inside the device, and at the same time, when the temperature of the spray water source is increased to spray the mycelium, the temperature of the mycelium can be increased and the freezing of the mycelium can be reduced. During the heating process, an exhaust port 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side of the box 5. When blowing inside, the multiple sets of fan blades 24 can be pushed outwards for automatic exhaust. When the heating and blowing are turned off, the multiple sets of fan blades 24 can automatically droop and close the inside of the exhaust port 17 by utilizing their own gravity.

[0027] Embodiment 2: A vertical plate 26 is vertically arranged inside the water tank 13, and a float 14 is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical plate 26, and a scale line 28 is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate 26. A mounting seat 25 is fixed to the right side of the top of the top cover 10, and a chute 27 is provided inside the mounting seat 25. The top end of the vertical plate 26 passes through the top end of the water tank 13 and the inside of the top cover 10, the chute 27 passes through the inside of the mounting seat 25, and the vertical plate 26 passes through the inside of the chute 27;

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a float 14 is provided inside the water tank 13, which is hollow inside and can generate buoyancy, and can float on the storage water surface inside the water tank 13. When the water volume inside the water tank 13 changes, the float 14 can drive the vertical plate 26 to move up and down. When the device is in use, the vertical plate 26 and the scale line 28 can be used to measure the storage water volume inside the water tank 13 in real time.

[0029] Embodiment 3: A tray 2 is provided at the bottom end of the device frame 1, and a culture tray body 3 is provided at the top end of the tray 2, a screw 22 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the tray 2, a fixing plate 20 is fixed at the bottom end of the device frame 1, and a threaded sleeve 21 is movably connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 20, a convex handle is welded and fixed to the outside of the threaded sleeve 21, guide rods 30 are fixed to both sides of the bottom end of the tray 2, guide grooves 29 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the device frame 1, and the bottom end of the screw 22 passes through the inside of the fixing plate 20 and is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve 21;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the threaded sleeve 21 can be rotated at the bottom end of the fixed plate 20. When the threaded sleeve 21 rotates, the screw 22 connected with the internal thread can be driven to extend upward from the inside of the threaded sleeve 21, and the tray 2 can be lifted at the same time. During spraying, the mycelium spraying height inside the culture tray body 3 can be adjusted up and down.

[0031] A water distribution pipe 4 is fixed to the top of the device frame 1, three groups of water pumps 12 are fixed at equal intervals on the left side of the bottom end of the box body 5, and a water suction pipe 11 is fixed to the input end of the water pump 12, and the top of the water suction pipe 11 passes through the inside of the left bottom end of the water storage tank 13, and a water outlet pipe 18 is fixed to the output end of the water pump 12, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 18 respectively passes through the bottom end of the box body 5 and the top of the device frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the water distribution pipe 4, a plurality of groups of sprinkler heads 19 are fixed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe 4, a water injection pipe 15 is fixed to the right side of the top end of the water storage tank 13, and the top end of the water injection pipe 15 passes through the interior of the top cover 10, and the top end of the outside of the water injection pipe 15 is threadedly connected to a rotary cover 16.

[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the water pump 12 is controlled to start and the water source inside the water tank 13 is pumped out by the water pumping pipe 11, and the water is introduced into the water distribution pipe 4 through the water outlet pipe 18, and finally sprayed onto the cultured mycelium inside the culture plate body 3 by the multiple groups of spray heads 19 at the bottom. When the ambient temperature of the device is low, the fan 7 can be controlled to start and draw in external air, and after being heated by the electric heating wire assembly 8, it is blown into the interior of the box body 5 through the air outlet pipe 9, so as to increase the temperature inside the box body 5, reduce and avoid the low-temperature freezing of the spray water source inside the device, and at the same time, when the temperature of the spray water source is increased to spray the mycelium, the temperature of the mycelium can be increased and the freezing of the mycelium can be reduced. During the heating process, an exhaust port 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side of the box body 5. When blowing inside, the multiple groups of fan blades 24 can be pushed outwards for automatic exhaust, and the heating and blowing are turned off. The multiple sets of fan blades 24 can automatically droop and close the inside of the exhaust port 17 by utilizing their own gravity. At the same time, when the spray device is in use, a float 14 is provided inside the water tank 13, and the float 14 is hollow inside to generate buoyancy and can float on the stored water surface inside the water tank 13. When the water volume inside the water tank 13 changes, the float 14 can drive the vertical plate 26 to move up and down. When the device is in use, the vertical plate 26 and the scale line 28 can be used to measure the storage water volume inside the water tank 13 in real time. When the device is in use, the threaded sleeve 21 can be rotated at the bottom end of the fixed plate 20. When the threaded sleeve 21 rotates, the screw 22 connected with the internal thread can be driven to extend upward from the inside of the threaded sleeve 21, and the tray 2 can be lifted at the same time. When spraying, the mycelium spraying height inside the cultivation tray body 3 can be adjusted up and down.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A spraying device for managing black fungus ear, comprising a device frame (1), characterized in that: A box body (5) is fixed at the top of the device frame (1), and a top cover (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the box body (5), a water storage tank (13) is installed inside the box body (5), a casing (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the box body (5), and a fan (7) is fixed inside the left side of the casing (6), an electric heating wire assembly (8) is fixed inside the casing (6), an air outlet pipe (9) is fixed on the right side of the casing (6), an air outlet slot is provided inside the bottom end of the right side of the box body (5), an exhaust port (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side of the box body (5), a fan blade (24) is arranged inside the exhaust port (17), and a rotating shaft (23) is fixed at the top end of the left side of the fan blade (24).

2. A spraying device for managing black fungus ear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (7) is connected to the interior of the casing (6), and the right side of the air outlet pipe (9) passes through the interior of the left side of the box body (5).

3. A spraying device for managing black fungus ear discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (23) and the fan blades (24) are respectively arranged in five groups at equal intervals inside the air outlet (17), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (23) are respectively movably connected to the two ends inside the air outlet (17).

4. A spraying device for managing black fungus ear discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (26) is vertically arranged inside the water tank (13), and a float (14) is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical plate (26), and a scale line (28) is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate (26). A mounting seat (25) is fixed to the right side of the top end of the top cover (10), and a slide groove (27) is provided inside the mounting seat (25), and the top end of the vertical plate (26) passes through the top end of the water tank (13) and the inside of the top cover (10) respectively.

5. A spraying device for managing black fungus ear discharge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide groove (27) passes through the interior of the mounting seat (25), and the vertical plate (26) passes through the interior of the slide groove (27).

6. A spraying device for managing black fungus ear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tray (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the device frame (1), and a culture tray body (3) is arranged at the top end of the tray (2); a screw rod (22) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the tray (2); a fixing plate (20) is fixed at the bottom end of the device frame (1), and a threaded sleeve (21) is movably connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (20); a convex handle is welded and fixed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (21); guide rods (30) are respectively fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the tray (2); and guide grooves (29) are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom end of the device frame (1).

7. A spraying device for managing black fungus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the screw rod (22) passes through the interior of the fixing plate (20) and is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded sleeve (21).

8. The spraying device for managing black fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water distribution pipe (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the device frame (1), three groups of water pumps (12) are fixed at equal intervals on the left side of the bottom end of the box body (5), and a water pump (11) is fixed to the input end of the water pump (12), and the top end of the water pump (11) passes through the inside of the left bottom end of the water storage tank (13), and a water outlet pipe (18) is fixed to the output end of the water pump (12), and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (18) passes through the bottom end of the box body (5) and the top end of the device frame (1) respectively and is fixedly connected to the top end of the water distribution pipe (4), and a plurality of groups of sprinkler heads (19) are fixed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe (4), and a water injection pipe (15) is fixed to the right side of the top end of the water storage tank (13), and the top end of the water injection pipe (15) passes through the inside of the top cover (10), and the top end of the outside of the water injection pipe (15) is threadedly connected to a rotary cover (16).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Spraying device for black fungus fruiting management

    CN223899908U