Ship loader rotary funnel capable of preventing spillage

By designing a loader rotary funnel that prevents sprinkling, the hanging wheel and side gear wheel are fixed on the ring rotary track to ensure that the discharge port is facing the direction of the cantilever belt machine, which solves the leakage of material in the loader and the deviation of the belt in the belt machine The problem of loading operations improves the stability and efficiency of shipment operations.

CN222330595UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SDIC CAOFEIDIAN PORT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420508774.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rotary funnel of the loader can easily lead to material leakage and belt deviation during loading operations. The existing vertically arranged funnel cannot effectively solve the lateral impact problem of the cantilever belt engine.

Method used

A rotary funnel for loading machine anti-spreading materials is designed, adopting a combined structure of upper and lower funnels, which is lifted and fixed on the annular rotary track by hanging wheels and side gear wheels, ensuring that the lower funnel discharge port always faces the direction of the running of the cantilever belt machine. , reduce the lateral impact of materials on the belt.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent material leakage and belt deviation, improve the operation stability and reliability of the loader, enhance the loading operation efficiency, and protect the dock environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222330595U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ship loader rotary funnel capable of preventing material scattering, belongs to the technical field of movable ship loader equipment, and is used for reducing the conditions of off tracking and material scattering of a cantilever belt. According to the technical scheme, the lower end of an upper funnel is connected with a funnel base through a fixing bottom plate, the funnel base is a square frame, a connecting frame is welded to the lower surface of the funnel base and comprises a plurality of square steel pipes inclining towards the center of the funnel base, and an annular rotary rail is welded to the lower end of the connecting frame; three groups of change gear brackets are uniformly distributed and mounted at the upper end of the lower funnel, change gears are respectively mounted above the three groups of change gear brackets, the change gears of the three groups of change gear brackets are respectively embedded in the rotary rail, the change gears are in rolling fit with the rotary rail, and the lower end of the lower funnel crosses over the dust cover and extends into the suspended leather guide chute. The cantilever belt conveyor is novel in structure and good in using effect, lateral impact of materials on the belt can be reduced, the conditions of off tracking and material scattering of the cantilever belt conveyor are completely eradicated, the shipping operation efficiency is improved, and the wharf environment is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a rotating funnel of a ship loader for preventing material from being scattered, and belongs to the technical field of mobile ship loader equipment. Background Art

[0002] Ship loader is a kind of equipment that uses cantilever belt conveyor for loading operation. It is widely used in coal, ore and other water docks. The cantilever of the rotary arm type ship loader can rotate within 240°, so as to realize the replacement of the working ship on the spot, and the loading efficiency is high. The tail car hopper of the ship loader is generally arranged at the rotation center of the cantilever. In order to adapt to the working characteristics of the arm rotation, the discharge port of the hopper does not preset the throwing angle. Because if the throwing angle toward the berth on one side is preset, when the arm rotates to the corresponding berth, the preset throwing angle is opposite to the running direction of the arm belt conveyor at this time. After the material passes through the funnel, there will be a discharge speed opposite to the running direction of the cantilever belt conveyor. After the material falls on the conveyor belt, it is very easy to cause the belt to deviate, leak and block. Therefore, the funnel can only be arranged vertically, but the vertical arrangement of the funnel still cannot solve the lateral impact of the material on the cantilever belt conveyor, and the cantilever belt conveyor will also cause deviation, leakage and blockage. Therefore, a ship loader rotary funnel is needed to prevent material spillage and belt deviation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a rotating funnel of a ship loader for preventing material from being scattered. The funnel can effectively transfer and collect materials transported by a ground belt conveyor, and give the falling materials an initial velocity that is the same as the running direction of the cantilever belt conveyor, thereby reducing the lateral impact on the belt and preventing the cantilever belt conveyor from running off track and spilling material.

[0004] The technical solution to solve the above technical problems is:

[0005] A slewing funnel for a ship loader to prevent material from being spilled comprises an upper funnel, a fixed bottom plate, a funnel base, a connecting frame, a slewing track, a lower funnel, a hanging wheel bracket, and a hanging wheel. The upper part of the upper funnel is provided with an upper funnel feeding port, and the lower end is provided with an upper funnel discharging port. A plurality of fixed bottom plates are evenly welded on the outer periphery of the lower end of the upper funnel, and a funnel base is provided below the fixed bottom plate. The funnel base is a square frame, and a plurality of fixed bottom plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the funnel base by high-strength bolts. The lower surface of the funnel base is provided with a plurality of fixed bottom plates. A connecting frame is welded on the surface, which is a plurality of square steel pipes inclined toward the center of the funnel base. The plurality of square steel pipes of the connecting frame are evenly distributed below the funnel base. An annular rotating track is welded to the lower ends of the plurality of square steel pipes of the connecting frame. Three sets of hanging wheel brackets are evenly installed on the upper end of the lower funnel. Hanging wheels are respectively installed above the three sets of hanging wheel brackets. The hanging wheels of the three sets of hanging wheel brackets are respectively embedded in the rotating track. The hanging wheels and the rotating track are in rolling cooperation. The lower end of the lower funnel passes over the dust cover and extends into the suspended skin material guide trough.

[0006] The above-mentioned anti-spillage ship loader rotary funnel, the upper funnel is a square box body welded with steel plates, the upper part of one side wall of the upper funnel is provided with a rectangular upper funnel feed port, and the lower end bottom of the upper funnel is an octagonal upper funnel discharge port.

[0007] The above-mentioned anti-spillage ship loader rotary funnel has a rotary track that is an annular I-shaped steel beam, the opening of the I-shaped steel beam faces the side, the hanging wheel is embedded in the side opening of the I-shaped steel beam, and the hanging wheel and the side wall of the I-shaped steel beam are in rolling cooperation.

[0008] The above-mentioned anti-spillage ship loader rotary funnel, the lower funnel is a square cone shell welded with steel plates, the top surface of the upper end of the square cone is the lower funnel feed port, one side of the lower end of the square cone is provided with an inclined lower funnel discharge port, three sets of hanging wheel bases are welded to the outer side of the upper end of the lower funnel, the hanging wheel base is a rectangular steel plate, four hanging wheel bracket mounting holes are evenly distributed on the steel plate surface of the hanging wheel base, the three sets of hanging wheel bases are evenly distributed at 120° around the upper part of the lower funnel, and the three hanging wheel brackets are fixedly connected to the hanging wheel bracket mounting holes of the three hanging wheel bases by bolts respectively.

[0009] The above-mentioned rotating funnel of the ship loader for preventing material from spilling, the pulley bracket is a rectangular steel plate, the upper part of the pulley bracket is provided with a pulley mounting hole, the lower part of the pulley bracket is provided with four bracket fixing holes, the pulley shaft passes through the pulley mounting hole and is connected with the pulley bracket, the bracket fixing hole of the pulley bracket is fixedly connected with the pulley bracket mounting hole of the pulley base by bolts, and a "well"-shaped reinforcing rib plate is welded on the steel plate of the pulley bracket.

[0010] The above-mentioned ship loader rotary funnel for preventing material spillage has side stopper bases welded at the four top corners of the square cone at the upper end of the lower funnel. The side stopper base is a rectangular steel plate, and the four side stoppers are respectively installed on the side stopper bases.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The lower hopper of the utility model is fixed on the revolving track by hanging wheels and side blocking wheels, and rotates freely in the revolving track. The lower end discharge port of the lower hopper passes over the dust cover and extends into the suspension belt guide trough, and rotates with the rotation of the arm of the ship loader, and always keeps the discharge port of the lower hopper facing the running direction of the cantilever belt conveyor. When the ship loader is loading, the materials transported by the ground conveyor belt are collected and transferred to the lower hopper through the upper funnel, and thrown out from the discharge port. The revolving funnel can well eliminate the eccentric load of the material falling on the cantilever belt and the lateral impact of the material on the cantilever belt conveyor, prevent the material from leaking from the guide trough, and reduce the problem of the cantilever belt conveyor stopping due to deviation, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the ship loader operation.

[0013] The utility model has a novel structure, is scientific and reasonable, and has a good use effect. It can effectively collect and transfer materials transported by the ground belt conveyor, reduce lateral impact on the cantilever belt, prevent the loader cantilever belt conveyor from running off track and spilling materials, improve loading operation efficiency, and protect the dock environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The main view of

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Left view of

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper funnel;

[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Left view of

[0019] Figure 6 It is the main view of the rotary track;

[0020] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 AA section view;

[0021] Figure 8 It is the front view of the lower funnel;

[0022] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A top view of

[0023] Fig.10 This is the front view of the hanging wheel bracket;

[0024] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Left view of .

[0025] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of a use state of the utility model;

[0026] Fig.13 This is another schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model.

[0027] The markings in the figure are as follows: upper funnel 1, fixed bottom plate 2, funnel base 3, high-strength bolts 4, connecting frame 5, slewing track 6, lower funnel 7, hanging wheel 8, hanging wheel bracket 9, hanging wheel base 10, side stop wheel base 11, side stop wheel 12, upper funnel feed inlet 13, upper funnel discharge port 14, lower funnel feed inlet 15, lower funnel discharge port 16, hanging wheel bracket mounting hole 17, hanging wheel mounting hole 18, bracket fixing hole 19, reinforcing rib plate 20, hanging skin guide trough 21, dust cover 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is composed of an upper funnel 1, a fixed bottom plate 2, a funnel base 3, high-strength bolts 4, a connecting frame 5, a rotary track 6, a lower funnel 7, a hanging wheel 8, a hanging wheel bracket 9, a hanging wheel base 10, a side stop wheel base 11 and a side stop wheel 12.

[0029] Figure 1 , 2 3 shows that the overall structure of the utility model is: the upper part is the upper funnel 1, the lower end of the upper funnel 1 is connected to the funnel base 3 through the fixed bottom plate 2, the lower end of the funnel base 3 is connected to the upper end of the connecting frame 5, the lower end of the connecting frame 5 is connected to the revolving track 6, the hanging wheel 8 is embedded in the revolving track 6, and the hanging wheel 8 can rotate along the revolving track 6; the hanging wheel 8 is supported by the hanging wheel bracket 9, the hanging wheel bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the hanging wheel base 10, the hanging wheel base 10 is fixed to the upper end of the lower funnel 7, and the hanging wheel 8 can drive the lower funnel 7 to rotate through the hanging wheel base 10 when rotating along the revolving track 6; side stopper bases 11 are respectively welded at the four top corners of the upper end of the lower funnel 7, and four side stopper wheels 12 are installed on the side stopper base 11.

[0030] Figure 4 , 5 It is shown that the upper funnel 1 is a square box body welded with steel plates, and a rectangular upper funnel feed port 13 is provided at the upper part of one side wall of the upper funnel 1, and an octagonal upper funnel discharge port 14 is provided at the bottom of the lower end of the upper funnel 1. A plurality of fixed bottom plates 2 are evenly welded on the outer periphery of the lower end of the upper funnel 1, and a funnel base 3 is provided below the fixed bottom plates 2. The funnel base 3 is a square frame, and a plurality of fixed bottom plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the funnel base 3 by high-strength bolts 4.

[0031] Figure 2 , 3 It is shown that a connecting frame 5 is welded to the lower surface of the funnel base 3. The connecting frame 5 is a plurality of square steel pipes inclined toward the center of the funnel base 3. The plurality of square steel pipes of the connecting frame 5 are evenly distributed below the funnel base 3. A circular rotating track 6 is welded to the lower end of the plurality of square steel pipes of the connecting frame 5.

[0032] Figure 6 , 7It is shown that the revolving track 6 is a ring-shaped I-shaped steel beam, the opening of the I-shaped steel beam faces the side, the hanging wheel 8 is embedded in the side opening of the I-shaped steel beam, the hanging wheel 8 and the side wall of the I-shaped steel beam are in rolling fit, and the hanging wheel 8 can rotate along the revolving track 6.

[0033] Figure 8 , 9 It is shown that the lower funnel 7 is a square cone-shaped shell welded with steel plates, the top surface of the upper end of the square cone is the lower funnel feed port 15, and one side of the lower end of the square cone is provided with an inclined lower funnel discharge port 16. Three sets of hanging wheel bases 10 are welded to the outer side of the upper end of the lower funnel 7, and the hanging wheel base 10 is used to install the hanging wheel bracket 9 and the hanging wheel 8.

[0034] Figure 8 , 9 It is shown that the pulley base 10 is a rectangular steel plate, and four pulley bracket mounting holes 17 are evenly distributed on the steel plate surface of the pulley base 10. The three groups of pulley bases 10 are evenly distributed at 120° around the upper part of the lower funnel 7, and the three pulley brackets 9 are fixedly connected to the pulley bracket mounting holes 17 of the three pulley bases 10 by bolts respectively.

[0035] Figure 8 , 9 It is shown that the four top corners of the square cone at the upper end of the lower funnel 7 are welded with a side stopper base 11, which is a rectangular steel plate, and four side stoppers 12 are respectively installed on the side stopper base 11. The function of the side stopper 12 is to prevent the hanging wheel 8 from leaving the rotating track 6 when the lower funnel 7 rotates.

[0036] Fig.10 , 11 It is shown that the hanging wheel bracket 9 is a rectangular steel plate. There is a hanging wheel mounting hole 18 on the upper part of the hanging wheel bracket 9, and the hanging wheel shaft passes through the hanging wheel mounting hole 18 and is connected to the hanging wheel bracket 9. There are four bracket fixing holes 19 on the lower part of the hanging wheel bracket 9. The bracket fixing holes 19 of the hanging wheel bracket 9 are fixedly connected to the hanging wheel bracket mounting holes 17 of the hanging wheel base 10 by bolts, and a "well"-shaped reinforcing rib plate 20 is welded on the steel plate of the hanging wheel bracket 9.

[0037] Fig.12 , 13 It is shown that the use process of the utility model is as follows:

[0038] The lower hopper 7 of the utility model is hoisted and fixed on the revolving track 6 by the hanging wheel 8 and the side blocking wheel 12, and rotates freely in the revolving track 6. The lower hopper discharge port 16 of the lower hopper 7 passes over the dust cover 22 and extends into the suspension skin guide trough 21, and rotates with the rotation of the arm of the ship loader, and always keeps the lower hopper discharge port 16 facing the running direction of the cantilever belt conveyor;

[0039] When the ship loader is loading, the materials transported by the ground conveyor belt are collected and transferred to the lower funnel 7 through the upper funnel 1, and thrown forward from the discharge port 16 of the lower funnel. The materials fall into the suspension belt guide chute 21 at the same speed as the running direction of the cantilever belt conveyor. The rotary funnel can effectively eliminate the eccentric loading of the materials and the lateral impact force of the materials on the cantilever belt conveyor, prevent the materials from leaking from the guide chute, and reduce the number of cantilever belt conveyor stopping due to deviation, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the ship loader operation, ensuring the efficiency of the loading operation, and protecting the dock environment.

[0040] An embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:

[0041] The material of the upper funnel 1 is Q345B, with a length of 2600mm, a width of 2475mm, a height of 3830mm, and a wall thickness of 10mm. The length of the upper funnel feed port 13 is 2580mm, and the width is 2220mm. The shape of the upper funnel discharge port 14 is an octagon, with a long side dimension of 630mm and a short side dimension of 495mm.

[0042] The material of the fixed bottom plate 2 is Q345B, with a length of 240 mm, a width of 240 mm, a height of 80 mm, and a thickness of 20 mm;

[0043] The I-shaped steel beam of the rotary track 6 is made of Q345B, with an annular size of Φ2350×2050mm, a height of 180mm, a top thickness of 15mm, a bottom thickness of 27mm, and a middle rib thickness of 12mm;

[0044] The material of the lower funnel 7 is Q345B, the length is 2260mm, the width is 2230mm, the height is 1930mm, the wall thickness is 10mm, the length of the lower funnel feed port 15 is 1700mm, the width is 1700mm, the upper length of the lower funnel discharge port 16 is 1678mm, the lower length is 1352mm, and the height is 845mm;

[0045] The hanging wheel 8 is composed of a NUKR-120 needle bearing and a M42×1.5 hexagonal nut;

[0046] The material of the hanging wheel bracket 9 is Q345B, the length is 460mm, the width is 260mm, the thickness is 20mm, the diameter of the hanging wheel mounting hole 18 is 42mm, and the diameter of the bracket fixing hole 19 is 22mm;

[0047] The length of the hanging wheel base 10 is 280 mm, the width is 270 mm, the thickness is 20 mm, and the diameter of the hanging wheel bracket mounting hole 17 is 22 mm;

[0048] The side wheel base 11 has a length of 240 mm, a width of 150 mm and a thickness of 30 mm;

[0049] The side stopper wheel 12 is composed of a KR-72LLL type needle roller bearing and an M24×1.5 hexagonal nut.

Claims

1. A rotating funnel for a ship loader to prevent material spillage, characterized in that: The utility model comprises an upper funnel (1), a fixed bottom plate (2), a funnel base (3), a connecting frame (5), a rotating track (6), a lower funnel (7), a hanging wheel (8), and a hanging wheel bracket (9). The upper part of the upper funnel (1) is provided with an upper funnel feeding port (13), and the lower end is provided with an upper funnel discharging port (14). A plurality of fixed bottom plates (2) are evenly welded on the outer periphery of the lower end of the upper funnel (1). A funnel base (3) is provided below the fixed bottom plate (2). The funnel base (3) is a square frame. The plurality of fixed bottom plates (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the funnel base (3) by means of high-strength bolts (4). The lower surface of the funnel base (3) is welded with a connecting bolt (5). The connecting frame (5) is a plurality of square steel tubes inclined toward the center of the funnel base (3). The plurality of square steel tubes of the connecting frame (5) are evenly distributed below the funnel base (3). The lower ends of the plurality of square steel tubes of the connecting frame (5) are welded with an annular rotating track (6). The upper end of the lower funnel (7) is evenly installed with three sets of hanging wheel brackets (9). Hanging wheels (8) are respectively installed above the three sets of hanging wheel brackets (9). The hanging wheels (8) of the three sets of hanging wheel brackets (9) are respectively embedded in the rotating track (6). The hanging wheels (8) and the rotating track (6) are rollingly matched. The lower end of the lower funnel (7) passes over the dust cover (22) and extends into the hanging skin guide trough (21).

2. The rotary funnel for ship loader for preventing material spillage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper funnel (1) is a square box body welded from steel plates, the upper part of one side wall of the upper funnel (1) is provided with a rectangular upper funnel feed opening (13), and the lower bottom of the upper funnel (1) is provided with an octagonal upper funnel discharge opening (14).

3. The ship loader rotary funnel for preventing material spillage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The revolving track (6) is an annular I-shaped steel beam, the opening of the I-shaped steel beam faces the side, the hanging wheel (8) is embedded in the side opening of the I-shaped steel beam, and the hanging wheel (8) and the side wall of the I-shaped steel beam are in rolling fit.

4. The ship loader rotary funnel for preventing material spillage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower funnel (7) is a square cone-shaped shell body welded with steel plates. The top surface of the upper end of the square cone is a lower funnel feed port (15). One side of the lower end of the square cone is provided with an inclined lower funnel discharge port (16). Three sets of hanging wheel bases (10) are welded to the outer side of the upper end of the lower funnel (7). The hanging wheel base (10) is a rectangular steel plate. Four hanging wheel bracket mounting holes (17) are evenly distributed on the steel plate surface of the hanging wheel base (10). The three sets of hanging wheel bases (10) are evenly distributed at 120 degrees around the upper part of the lower funnel (7). The three hanging wheel brackets (9) are fixedly connected to the hanging wheel bracket mounting holes (17) of the three hanging wheel bases (10) by bolts.

5. The ship loader rotary funnel for preventing material spillage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley bracket (9) is a rectangular steel plate. The upper portion of the pulley bracket (9) has a pulley mounting hole (18). The lower portion of the pulley bracket (9) has four bracket fixing holes (19). The pulley shaft passes through the pulley mounting hole (18) and is connected to the pulley bracket (9). The bracket fixing hole (19) of the pulley bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the pulley bracket mounting hole (17) of the pulley base (10) by bolts. A "well"-shaped reinforcing rib plate (20) is welded to the steel plate of the pulley bracket (9).

6. The rotary funnel for ship loader for preventing material spillage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side stopper bases (11) are welded to the four top corners of the square cone at the upper end of the lower funnel (7), and the side stopper base (11) is a rectangular steel plate. Four side stoppers (12) are respectively mounted on the side stopper base (11).