Animal recognition device for smart farm

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent farm animal identification device, which belongs to the field of animal identification, and comprises a fixedly arranged identifier and an RFID tag hanger, the identifier is fixedly arranged in an outer shell, an outer shell mask is fixedly arranged on the front side of the outer shell, the bottom of the outer shell is connected with an outer shell base, and outer shell fixing bolts are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the outer shell base. The two sides of the shell base are fixedly connected with side page plates, keys are arranged on one side of the recognizer, a radio frequency induction area is arranged on the side face of the recognizer, an infrared inductor is arranged on the upper portion of the radio frequency induction area, an RFID tag induction area is arranged on one side of the RFID tag hanging lug, a fixing device is arranged on the upper portion of the RFID tag induction area, and a fixing cap is arranged on the opposite side of the fixing device. The infrared detector is arranged to detect whether animals exist in the surrounding environment or not, the working state of the recognizer is controlled, electric energy loss is effectively reduced, the high-strength composite shell effectively protects the device, and the device is prevented from being damaged due to impact and biting of the animals.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of animal identification, and more specifically, to an animal identification device for a smart farm. Background Art

[0002] At present, smart farms are developing rapidly in my country. As an important part of smart technology in smart farms, animal identification device technology has also been widely used in the construction and management of smart farms. In the application of existing animal identification devices in smart farms, especially when it comes to the management of large animals such as cattle and sheep, the animal identification devices often fail due to collisions and bites by cattle and sheep. At the same time, for animal identification devices that use unlimited transmission, since they maintain operation for a long time, the power consumption is fast, and special personnel are required to replace the battery for the device, which takes up a lot of human resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an animal identification device for a smart farm.

[0004] 1. Technical solution

[0005] An animal identification device for a smart farm comprises: a fixed identifier and an RFID tag hanging ear, the identifier is fixedly arranged in an outer shell, a shell mask is fixedly arranged on the front of the outer shell, a button protection cover is arranged on one side of the outer shell, the bottom of the outer shell is connected to the outer shell base, the bottom of the outer shell base is symmetrically arranged with outer shell fixing bolts, the two sides of the outer shell base are fixedly connected with side page plates, the side page plates are symmetrically arranged with base fixing bolts, a button is arranged on one side of the identifier, a radio frequency sensing area is arranged on the side of the identifier, an infrared sensor is arranged on the upper part of the radio frequency sensing area, an RFID tag sensing area is arranged on one side of the RFID tag hanging ear, a fixer is arranged on the upper part of the RFID tag sensing area, a fixing cap is arranged on the opposite side of the fixer, and a fixing card is arranged inside the fixing cap;

[0006] Preferably, the inner side of the outer shell mask is a radio frequency sensing area and an infrared sensor, and the outer shell mask is made of high-strength glass material, which has high strength, protects the internal identifier, and does not affect the radio frequency sensing signal and the infrared sensing signal;

[0007] Preferably, the outer shell is made of high-strength composite material, which can effectively protect the internal identifier from being damaged by collision and gnawing by cattle and sheep, and at the same time does not affect the transmission of wireless signals;

[0008] Preferably, one end of the key protection cover is connected to the outer shell through a hinge, and the other end of the key protection cover is fixed to the outer shell through a fixing bolt;

[0009] Preferably, the side leaf plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing base;

[0010] Preferably, a main control module, an infrared sensing module, an RFID reading module and a wireless transmission module are provided inside the identifier, and the infrared sensing module, the RFID reading module and the wireless transmission module are respectively connected to the main control module by signal;

[0011] Preferably, a radio frequency induction coil is arranged inside the RFID tag hanging ear, and the position of the radio frequency induction coil corresponds to the RFID tag sensing area.

[0012] 2. Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the existing smart farm animal identification device, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model is provided with a protective outer shell, which can protect the internal animal identifier from damage when cattle and sheep run, hit or bite, thereby improving the intactness rate of the animal identifier.

[0015] (2) The utility model has an infrared sensor disposed on the outside of the identifier. The infrared sensor senses the surrounding animals and controls the on state of the identifier, thereby effectively reducing the power consumption of the animal identification device and the frequency of battery replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the identifier of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the identifier of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal module structure of the identifier of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the RFID tag ear-hanging fixture of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The RFID tag ear of the utility model

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radio frequency induction coil of the utility model;

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1. Shell base, 2. Shell body, 3. Shell mask, 4. Side page, 5. Key protection cover, 6. RF sensing area, 7. Infrared sensor, 8. Key, 9. Identifier, 10. Shell fixing bolts, 11. Base fixing bolts, 12. RFID tag hanging ears, 13. Fixer, 14. RFID tag sensing area, 15. Fixing cap, 16. Fixing card, 17. Main control module, 18. RFID reading module, 19. Wireless transmission module, 20 Key circuit board, 21. RF induction coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example:

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides an animal identification device for a smart farm, including: a fixed identifier 9 and an RFID tag hanging ear 12, the identifier 9 is fixedly arranged in an outer shell 2, a shell mask 3 is fixedly arranged on the front of the outer shell 2, a button protection cover 5 is arranged on one side of the outer shell 2, the bottom of the outer shell 2 is connected to a shell base 1, the bottom of the shell base 1 is symmetrically arranged with shell fixing bolts 10, the two sides of the shell base 1 are fixedly connected with side page plates 4, the side page plates 4 are symmetrically arranged with base fixing bolts 11, a button 8 is arranged on one side of the identifier 9, a radio frequency sensing area 6 is arranged on the side of the identifier 9, an infrared sensor 7 is arranged on the upper part of the radio frequency sensing area 6, an RFID tag sensing area 14 is arranged on one side of the RFID tag hanging ear 12, a fixer 13 is arranged on the upper part of the RFID tag sensing area 14, a fixing cap 15 is arranged on the opposite side of the fixing cap 15, and a fixing card 16 is arranged inside the fixing cap 15.

[0027] The outer shell mask 3 is made of high-strength glass, and the inner side of the outer shell mask 3 is a radio frequency sensing area 6 and an infrared sensor 7 .

[0028] The outer shell 2 is made of a high-strength composite material, which can effectively protect the internal identifier 9 from being damaged by being hit or bitten by cattle or sheep, and at the same time does not affect the transmission of wireless signals.

[0029] One end of the key protection cover 5 is connected to the outer shell 2 through a hinge, and the other end of the key protection cover 5 is fixed to the outer shell 2 through a fixing bolt.

[0030] The side leaf plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing base 1 .

[0031] The identifier 9 is internally provided with a main control module 17 , an infrared sensor 7 , an RFID reading module 18 and a wireless transmission module 19 . The infrared sensor 7 , the RFID reading module 18 and the wireless transmission module 19 are respectively connected to the main control module 17 by signals.

[0032] A radio frequency induction coil 21 is disposed inside the RFID tag hanging ear 12 , and the position of the radio frequency induction coil 21 corresponds to the RFID tag induction area 14 .

[0033] When in use, first fix the RFID tag ear 12 to the ear of the animal to which the RFID tag is to be installed with the fixer 13, and write the corresponding animal information, including name, breed, weight, and entry time, into the radio frequency induction coil 21 of the RFID tag ear 12, and then fix the identifier 9 installed inside the outer shell 2 to the corresponding fixed position, open the key protection cover 5, set the identifier 9 program by pressing the key, and the identifier 9 enters the working mode. The main control module 17 controls the infrared detector 7 to detect a certain range around. When the infrared detector detects that there are no animals around, the identifier enters the standby state; when the infrared detector 7 detects that there are animals around, the identifier 9 enters the working state from the standby state, and the main control module 17 controls the RFID reading module 18 to start, and the radio frequency signal is emitted by the radio frequency induction area 14. After the animal wearing the RFID tag ear 12 enters the radio frequency signal identification range, the radio frequency signal passes through the radio frequency induction coil 21 inside the RFID tag ear 12 to read the RFID tag ear information. Thereafter, the main control module 17 controls the infinite transmission module 19 to transmit the read information to the control center.

[0034] Since the outer shell 2 of the identifier is made of high-strength composite materials and high-strength glass, when animals such as cattle and sheep run and jump and hit the animal identification device, or when the animal identification device is bitten by cattle and sheep, the animal identification device can be well protected to keep it in normal working state. At the same time, the normal transmission of radio frequency signals and wireless transmission signals can also be guaranteed.

[0035] The above are only preferred specific implementations of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An animal identification device for a smart farm, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed identifier (9) and an RFID tag hanging ear (12), wherein the identifier (9) is fixedly arranged in an outer shell (2), a shell mask (3) is fixedly arranged on the front of the outer shell (2), a key protection cover (5) is arranged on one side of the outer shell (2), the bottom of the outer shell (2) is connected to an outer shell base (1), the bottom of the outer shell base (1) is symmetrically provided with outer shell fixing bolts (10), the two sides of the outer shell base (1) are fixedly connected to side leaf plates (4), the side leaf plates (4) are symmetrically provided with base fixing bolts (10), and the side leaf plates (4) are symmetrically provided with base fixing bolts (11). The invention relates to a bolt (11), a button (8) is arranged on one side of the identifier (9), a radio frequency sensing area (6) is arranged on one side of the identifier (9), an infrared sensor (7) is arranged on the upper part of the radio frequency sensing area (6), an RFID tag sensing area (14) is arranged on the side of the RFID tag hanging ear (12), a fixer (13) is arranged on the upper part of the RFID tag sensing area (14), a fixing cap (15) is arranged on one end of the fixer (13), and a fixing card (16) is arranged inside the fixing cap (15).

2. The smart farm animal identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the outer shell mask (3) is a radio frequency sensing area (6) and an infrared sensor (7).

3. The animal identification device for smart farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the key protection cover (5) is connected to the outer shell (2) via a hinge, and the other end of the key protection cover (5) is fixed to the outer shell (2) via a fixing bolt.

4. The smart farm animal identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side leaf plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing base (1).

5. The smart farm animal identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The identifier (9) is internally provided with a main control module (17), an RFID reading module (18) and a wireless transmission module (19), and the RFID reading module (18) and the wireless transmission module (19) are respectively connected to the main control module (17) by signals.

6. The smart farm animal identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A radio frequency induction coil (21) is arranged inside the RFID tag hanging ear (12), and the position of the radio frequency induction coil (21) corresponds to the RFID tag induction area (14).

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