Postoperative oral care device for oral maxillofacial surgery

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral cavity and maxillofacial surgery postoperative oral cavity nursing device which comprises a U-shaped bottom plate, a U-shaped top plate is arranged on the top of the U-shaped bottom plate, nursing tooth sockets are arranged at one end of the U-shaped bottom plate and one end of the U-shaped top plate respectively, a lower fixing plate and an upper fixing plate are arranged on one side of the top of the U-shaped bottom plate and one side of the bottom of the U-shaped top plate respectively, and the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate are rotationally connected through a rotating rod. The two U-shaped edges of the U-shaped bottom plate and the two U-shaped edges of the U-shaped top plate are connected through telescopic assemblies respectively, and a tongue pressing assembly is arranged on the portion, at one end of the U-shaped bottom plate, of the nursing tooth socket. According to the post-operation oral cavity nursing device for the oral and maxillofacial surgery, through the arrangement of the telescopic assembly, the nursing tooth socket, the tongue pressing assembly, the clamping ring, the liquid suction pipe and the like, different medicine changing, wound surface cleaning and nursing and other work can be conveniently carried out on a tooth extraction patient or an oral cavity surgery patient in different areas, the nursing effect is good, wound infection is effectively avoided, and the post-operation recovery efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery operations. Background Art

[0002] Oral and maxillofacial surgery is a discipline that focuses on surgical treatment and studies the oral organs (teeth, alveolar bones, lips, cheeks, tongue, palate, pharynx, etc.), facial soft tissues, maxillofacial bones (maxilla, mandible, zygomatic bone, etc.), temporomandibular joint, salivary glands, and the prevention and treatment of certain related diseases of the neck. Oral care is the cleaning and protection of the teeth, tongue, palate, cheeks, etc. in the oral organs. The starting part of the digestive tract. It is connected to the outside world through the fissure in the front and connected to the pharynx through the pharyngeal isthmus in the back. The front wall of the oral cavity is the lips, the side wall is the cheek, the roof is the palate, and the floor of the oral cavity is the mucosa and muscle structures.

[0003] If the patient's surgery causes wounds inside the mouth or gums, the wound needs to be rinsed 2-3 times a day. The current oral care device is inconvenient to adjust the degree of opening of the patient's mouth, which affects the use. At the same time, it is not convenient to suck the care solution accumulated in the patient's mouth during rinsing. The patient needs to spit out the care solution by himself. When spitting out the care solution, it is very easy to affect the oral wound, causing the wound that may have just healed to be torn, affecting the healing of the wound. Moreover, when the patient wants to spit out the care solution, it is very likely to instinctively suck the mucus in the mouth, and the suction force will suck the wound open, which may cause heavy bleeding. Therefore, we propose a new oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery after surgery, comprising a U-shaped bottom plate, a U-shaped top plate is provided on the top of the U-shaped bottom plate, and care braces are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped bottom plate and the U-shaped top plate, respectively, a lower fixing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the top of the U-shaped bottom plate, and an upper fixing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the U-shaped top plate, the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are rotatably connected via a rotating rod, the U-shaped sides of the U-shaped bottom plate and the U-shaped top plate are respectively connected via telescopic components, and a tongue depressor component is provided on the care brace at one end of the U-shaped bottom plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution, the nursing mouthpiece includes a silicone bite pad, a medicine spray port, a bite groove, and a medicine inlet pipe. The two bite grooves are symmetrically fixedly connected to the U-shaped bottom plate and one end of the U-shaped top plate, respectively. The silicone bite pad is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bite groove. A plurality of medicine spray ports are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the silicone bite pad. The medicine inlet pipe passes through the inner cavity of the bite groove and is connected to the medicine spray port through a pipe.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution, the telescopic assembly includes support one, support two, and an electric telescopic rod. The bottom of support one is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped bottom plate, the top of support two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped top plate, and both ends of the electric telescopic rod are rotatably connected to support one and support two, respectively.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution, a non-through T-shaped slot is opened on the upper part of one side of the engagement groove connected to one end of the U-shaped bottom plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution, the tongue depressor assembly includes a tongue depressor and a T-shaped block. The T-shaped block is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the T-shaped slot, and a tongue depressor is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the top of the tongue depressor, and a clamping hole is provided on the upper part of the clamping ring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution, a pipette is snap-connected to the inner cavity of the clamp ring.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution, the tongue depressor is configured to be fan-shaped, and a silicone sleeve is provided on the fixed sleeve of the tongue depressor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting a U-shaped bottom plate, a U-shaped top plate, a telescopic component, a nursing brace, etc., when it is necessary to change the dressing on the patient's wound, if the patient is undergoing a surgery such as tooth extraction, cotton wool can be placed on the surface of the silicone bite pad, and then the device can be placed in the patient's mouth, so that the patient's teeth are bitten on the surface of the silicone bite pad, and the cotton wool is placed in the tooth extraction position. The silicone material is relatively soft and skin-friendly, and the side walls of the bite groove are arranged at an angle. When the teeth are bitten on the surface of the silicone bite pad, the side walls of the bite groove can be attached to both sides of the gums, which can further effectively protect the teeth and gums during the dressing change process, and is highly practical.

[0015] 2. By setting up telescopic components, nursing braces, tongue depressor components, clasps, pipettes, etc., when it is necessary to rinse and clean the surgical wound of the patient, put the device into the patient's mouth so that the patient's teeth bite on the surface of the silicone bite pad, and then adjust the extension amount of the electric telescopic rod to adjust the opening degree of the U-shaped bottom plate and the U-shaped top plate to facilitate the patient's mouth to open. At this time, if the patient's wound is at the teeth and gums, connect the cleaning care solution to the medicine inlet pipe so that the cleaning care solution can be sprayed from the medicine spray port, and the wound surface of the patient's teeth and gums can be fully cleaned and cared for in all directions, while effectively avoiding accidental touching of the patient's wound area during cleaning and care. If the patient's wound is inside the oral cavity, the T-shaped card block is connected to the inner cavity of the T-shaped card slot, so that while the mouth is open, the tongue depressor can press the tongue down to prevent the patient's tongue from lifting up and affecting the cleaning and care work inside the oral cavity. At the same time, the pipette card is connected to the inner cavity of the clamp ring, and one end of the pipette is placed in the patient's mouth to facilitate the extraction of the cleaning and care solution after cleaning and care from the patient's mouth to prevent the patient from swallowing, effectively avoid wound infection, and improve postoperative recovery efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery surgery proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery post-surgery proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure from another perspective of the oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery post-operatively proposed by the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. U-shaped bottom plate; 2. U-shaped top plate; 3. Nursing braces; 4. Tongue depressor assembly; 5. Lower fixing plate; 6. Upper fixing plate; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Telescopic assembly; 9. Clamp; 10. Pipette; 11. T-shaped slot; 3.1. Silicone bite pad; 3.2. Spray port; 3.3. Bite slot; 3.4. Medicine inlet tube; 4.1. Tongue depressor; 4.2. T-shaped block; 8.1. Support 1; 8.2. Support 2; 8.3. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features and purpose effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery after surgery, comprising a U-shaped bottom plate 1, a U-shaped top plate 2 is arranged on the top of the U-shaped bottom plate 1, care braces 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the U-shaped top plate 2, a lower fixing plate 5 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the top of the U-shaped bottom plate 1, an upper fixing plate 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the U-shaped top plate 2, the two upper fixing plates 6 and the two lower fixing plates 5 are rotatably connected through a rotating rod 7, the U-shaped sides of the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the U-shaped top plate 2 are respectively connected through a telescopic component 8, when the telescopic component 8 is telescoped, the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the U-shaped top plate 2 can open the patient's mouth around the rotating rod 7, and a tongue depressor component 4 is arranged on the care brace 3 at one end of the U-shaped bottom plate 1.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the telescopic assembly 8 includes a support 1 8.1, a support 2 8.2, and an electric telescopic rod 8.3. The bottom of the support 1 8.1 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped bottom plate 1, the top of the support 2 8.2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped top plate 2, and the two ends of the electric telescopic rod 8.3 are respectively rotatably connected to the support 1 8.1 and the support 2 8.2 through a rotating shaft. When it is necessary to rinse and clean the surgical wound of the patient, the device is placed in the patient's mouth so that the patient's teeth bite on the surface of the silicone bite pad 3.1, and then the electric telescopic rod 8.3 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 8.3 is extended, thereby pushing the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the U-shaped top plate 2 to open the rotating rod 7, and the opening degree of the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the U-shaped top plate 2 is adjusted to open the patient's mouth.

[0025] A non-through T-shaped slot 11 is formed on the upper portion of one side of the engagement slot 3.3 connected to one end of the U-shaped bottom plate 1.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the nursing braces 3 include a silicone bite pad 3.1, a medicine spray port 3.2, a bite groove 3.3, and a medicine inlet pipe 3.4. The two bite grooves 3.3 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and one end of the U-shaped top plate 2, respectively. The silicone bite pad 3.1 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bite groove 3.3. A plurality of medicine spray ports 3.2 are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the silicone bite pad 3.1. The medicine inlet pipe 3.4 passes through the inner cavity of the bite groove 3.3 and is connected to the medicine spray port 3.2 through a pipeline. When it is necessary to change the dressing on the patient's wound, if the patient is undergoing a surgery such as tooth extraction, cotton wool or the like can be placed on the surface of the silicone bite pad 3.1, and then the device can be placed in the patient's mouth so that the patient's teeth are bitten on the surface of the silicone bite pad 3.1, and the cotton wool is placed in the tooth extraction position. The silicone material is relatively soft and skin-friendly, and the side walls of the bite groove are arranged at an angle. When the teeth are bitten on the surface of the silicone bite pad 3.1, the side walls of the bite groove 3.3 can be attached to both sides of the gums, which can further effectively protect the teeth and gums during the dressing change process, and is highly practical.

[0027] The tongue depressor assembly 4 includes a tongue depressor 4.1 and a T-shaped block 4.2. The T-shaped block 4.2 is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the T-shaped slot 11, and the tongue depressor 4.1 is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped block 4.2. The tongue depressor 4.1 is arranged in a fan shape, and a silicone sleeve is arranged on the fixed sleeve of the tongue depressor 4.1. The tongue depressor 4.1 is arranged in a fan shape, which is convenient for pressing the patient's tongue during the examination to prevent the patient's tongue from tilting up and affecting the cleaning and care work inside the oral cavity, and a silicone sleeve is arranged on the fixed sleeve of the tongue depressor 4.1, which can prevent the surface of the tongue from being damaged by friction with the tongue depressor 4.1.

[0028] A clamping ring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the tongue depressor 4.1, and a bayonet is provided on the upper part of the clamping ring 9. A suction tube 10 is clamped and connected to the inner cavity of the clamping ring 9. When it is necessary to rinse and clean the surgical wound of the patient, put the device into the patient's mouth so that the patient's teeth bite on the surface of the silicone bite pad 3.1, and then adjust the extension amount of the electric telescopic rod 8.3 to adjust the opening degree of the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the U-shaped top plate 2, so as to open the patient's mouth. At this time, if the patient's wound is at the teeth and gums, connect the cleaning care solution to the medicine inlet tube 3.4 so that the cleaning care solution can be sprayed from the medicine spray port 3.2, so that the wound surface of the patient's teeth and gums can be comprehensively cleaned and cared for in all directions, and at the same time, it is effectively avoided that the patient's wound area is accidentally touched during cleaning and care. If the patient's wound is inside the oral cavity, the T-shaped block 4.2 is inserted into the inner cavity of the T-shaped slot 11, so that when the mouth is opened, the tongue depressor 4.1 can press down the tongue to prevent the patient's tongue from tilting up and affecting the cleaning and care work inside the oral cavity. At the same time, the pipette 10 is inserted into the inner cavity of the clamp ring, and one end of the pipette 10 is placed in the patient's mouth, so that the cleaning and care solution after cleaning and care can be extracted from the patient's mouth to prevent the patient from swallowing, effectively avoid wound infection, and improve postoperative recovery efficiency.

[0029] It should be noted that the utility model is an oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery. When the patient's wound needs to be changed, if the patient is undergoing a tooth extraction or other surgery, cotton wool or the like can be placed on the surface of the silicone bite pad 3.1, and then the device can be placed in the patient's mouth so that the patient's teeth are bitten on the surface of the silicone bite pad 3.1, and the cotton wool is placed in the tooth extraction position. The silicone material is relatively soft and skin-friendly, and the side walls of the bite groove are arranged at an angle. When the teeth are bitten on the surface of the silicone bite pad 3.1, the side walls of the bite groove 3.3 can be attached to both sides of the gums, which can further protect the teeth and gums during the dressing change process, and is highly practical.

[0030] When it is necessary to rinse and clean the surgical wound of the patient, the device is placed in the patient's mouth so that the patient's teeth bite on the surface of the silicone bite pad 3.1, and then the extension amount of the electric telescopic rod 8.3 is adjusted to adjust the opening degree of the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the U-shaped top plate 2, so as to open the patient's mouth. At this time, if the patient's wound is at the teeth and gums, the cleaning care solution is connected to the medicine inlet pipe 3.4 so that the cleaning care solution can be sprayed from the medicine spray port 3.2, and the wound surface of the patient's teeth and gums can be cleaned and cared for comprehensively, and at the same time, it is effectively avoided that the patient's wound area is accidentally touched during cleaning and care. If the patient's wound is inside the oral cavity, the T-shaped block 4.2 is inserted into the inner cavity of the T-shaped slot 11, so that when the mouth is opened, the tongue depressor 4.1 can press down the tongue to prevent the patient's tongue from tilting up and affecting the cleaning and care work inside the oral cavity. At the same time, the pipette 10 is inserted into the inner cavity of the clamp ring, and one end of the pipette 10 is placed in the patient's mouth, so that the cleaning and care solution after cleaning and care can be extracted from the patient's mouth to prevent the patient from swallowing, effectively avoid wound infection, and improve postoperative recovery efficiency.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery, comprising a U-shaped bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A U-shaped top plate (2) is provided on the top of the U-shaped bottom plate (1); one end of the U-shaped bottom plate (1) and the U-shaped top plate (2) are respectively symmetrically fixedly connected with a nursing mouthpiece (3); one side of the top of the U-shaped bottom plate (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a lower fixing plate (5); one side of the bottom of the U-shaped top plate (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected with an upper fixing plate (6); the upper fixing plate (6) and the lower fixing plate (5) are rotatably connected via a rotating rod (7); the U-shaped sides of the U-shaped bottom plate (1) and the U-shaped top plate (2) are respectively connected via telescopic components (8); and a tongue depressor component (4) is provided on the nursing mouthpiece (3) at one end of the U-shaped bottom plate (1).

2. The oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery after surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nursing mouthpiece (3) comprises a silicone bite pad (3.1), a medicine spraying port (3.2), a bite groove (3.3), and a medicine inlet pipe (3.4); the two bite grooves (3.3) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the U-shaped bottom plate (1) and one end of the U-shaped top plate (2), respectively; the silicone bite pad (3.1) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bite groove (3.3); a plurality of medicine spraying ports (3.2) are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the silicone bite pad (3.1); and the medicine inlet pipe (3.4) passes through the inner cavity of the bite groove (3.3) and is connected to the medicine spraying port (3.2) through a pipeline.

3. The oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery after surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (8) comprises a support 1 (8.1), a support 2 (8.2), and an electric telescopic rod (8.3); the bottom of the support 1 (8.1) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped bottom plate (1); the top of the support 2 (8.2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped top plate (2); and the two ends of the electric telescopic rod (8.3) are rotatably connected to the support 1 (8.1) and the support 2 (8.2), respectively.

4. The oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery after surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A non-through T-shaped slot (11) is formed on the upper portion of one side of the engagement slot (3.3) connected to one end of the U-shaped bottom plate (1).

5. The oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery after surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tongue depressor assembly (4) comprises a tongue depressor (4.1) and a T-shaped clamping block (4.2); the T-shaped clamping block (4.2) is slidably clamped with the inner cavity of the T-shaped clamping groove (11); and one side of the T-shaped clamping block (4.2) is fixedly connected with the tongue depressor (4.1).

6. The oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery after surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping ring (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the tongue depressor (4.1), and a clamping opening is provided on the upper part of the clamping ring (9).

7. The oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery after surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the clamp ring (9) is clamped and connected with a liquid suction tube (10).

8. The oral care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery after surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tongue depressor (4.1) is arranged in a fan shape, and a silicone sleeve is provided on the fixed sleeve of the tongue depressor (4.1).

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