Insertion piece type car wall structure
Through the combination of plug -in and positioning grooves of the sedan wall structure, combined with the connection between hexagonal bolts and hexagonal nuts, using flat pads and bullet pads solve the problem of small contact area in the connection area of the existing elevator car structure. Improve the stability of the structure and the simplicity of the connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323626564.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator car structure has a small contact area at the connection of fixed parts, resulting in unsolid welding points, affecting the stability of the elevator car, and increasing the structural weight and additional load.
Adopt a piece of sedan wall structure, combined with the interpretation groove and positioning slot of the cars, side panels, and bottom plates, and the hexagonal bolt and the hexagonal thread connection are used to combine the flat pads and bomb pads to achieve the stable and fixing of the structure.
Increase the contact area of the cars's top board and the side plate, improve the stability of the structure, simplify the connection structure, reduce the difficulty of welding, and prevent the hexagonal thread from loosening through the bullet pad to ensure the long -term stability of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222389344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of elevator cars, in particular to an insert-type car wall structure. Background Art
[0002] The elevator car is a part of the elevator, also known as the elevator car or elevator cabin. The elevator car is the core component of the elevator operation. It is an enclosed space used to transport passengers or goods between different floors in a building.
[0003] The elevator car consists of a car shell and a car door. The car shell is the outer surrounding structure of the elevator car, usually made of steel plates or other strong materials. It has sufficient strength and rigidity to withstand the pressure and load during operation and provide a safe space for passengers and items. The elevator car is equipped with doors inside and outside for passengers to enter and exit the car.
[0004] Currently Figure 1 As shown, the car shell includes a car roof 01 arranged at the top, car walls 02 arranged around, and a car bottom 04 arranged at the bottom, and the three are fixed to form a cubic box body by a common welding method. A skirting board 03 is also welded between the bottom of the car wall 02 and the car bottom 04. The upper and lower ends of the skirting board 03 are bent to increase the welding contact area, and the skirting board 03 also supports the car wall 02.
[0005] But I encountered the following problems when using it:
[0006] The car top 01 and the car wall 02 are fixed at the top, and the car wall 02 and the skirting board 03 are fixed at the bottom. The above-mentioned upper and lower fixing methods result in a small contact area at the connection position of the components, a large load per unit area of the contact surface, and a loose welding point, which affects the stability of the elevator car. In addition, due to the small area of the welding point, it is difficult for the workers to weld. The use of the skirting board 03 will increase the deadweight of the car shell, complicate the structure of the elevator car, and increase the additional load on the lifting motor, which also affects the stability of the elevator car. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a plug-in type car wall structure, which has the advantage of simplifying the basis of the elevator and ensuring structural stability.
[0008] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A plug-in car wall structure comprises a car top plate, a car side plate and a bottom plate:
[0010] The top of the car side panel is provided with a plug-in groove 1, the edge of the car top panel is inserted into the plug-in groove 1, and the side of the car top panel is fitted with the car side panel;
[0011] The top edge of the car side plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 1, and the positioning grooves 1 are threadedly connected with hexagonal bolts, and the hexagonal bolts fix the side of the car top plate and the car side plate;
[0012] The bottom of the car side panel is provided with a second plug-in slot, the edge of the bottom panel is inserted into the second plug-in slot, and the side of the bottom panel is fitted with the car side panel;
[0013] The bottom edge of the car side plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 2, the positioning grooves 1 and the positioning grooves 2 correspond to each other one by one, and the positioning grooves 2 are threadedly connected with hexagonal bolts to fix the side of the bottom plate and the car side plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the positioning groove 1 is arranged along the width direction of the car side panel, and the slotting direction of the positioning groove 1 is the height direction of the car side panel.
[0015] Furthermore, the second positioning groove is arranged along the width direction of the car side plate, and the slotting direction of the second positioning groove is the height direction of the car side plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the hexagonal bolt is threadedly connected with a hexagonal nut.
[0017] Furthermore, a flat washer is sleeved on the hexagonal bolt, and the flat washer is located between the hexagonal nut and the car side plate.
[0018] Furthermore, a spring washer is sleeved on the hexagonal bolt, and the spring washer is located between the flat washer and the hexagonal nut.
[0019] Furthermore, the bottoms of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are configured to be arc-shaped.
[0020] Furthermore, the opening of the first positioning groove is located on the top edge of the car side panel, and the opening of the second positioning groove is located on the bottom edge of the car side panel.
[0021] Furthermore, the widths of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are the same.
[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The car top plate is inserted into the plug-in slot 1 of the car side plate, and the bottom plate is inserted into the plug-in slot 2 of the car side plate to complete the plug-in fixation, and the side of the car top plate is fitted with the car side plate, and the bottom of the car top plate is fitted with the bottom of the plug-in slot 1. The four sides and bottom of the car top plate are supported, and the contact area between the car top plate and the car side plate is increased to improve stability; similarly, the bottom of the bottom plate and the car side plate are also inserted into each other, which is conducive to increasing the installation stability of the bottom plate.
[0024] 2. The car top and bottom plates are locked with the car side plates by the combination of hexagonal bolts and hexagonal nuts, and the connection structure is simple.
[0025] 3. Flat washers increase the contact area with the car side panels, reduce the pressure per unit area, and reduce the situation where the hexagonal nuts over-tighten the car side panels.
[0026] 4. The spring washer itself has good elasticity. When the spring washer is pressed by the hexagonal nut, the spring washer has a tendency to rebound, which prevents the hexagonal nut from loosening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of a traditional car structure.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the insert type car wall structure.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the top of the car side panel.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the bottom of the car side panel.
[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0033] In the figure, 01, car roof; 02, car wall; 03, skirting board; 04, car bottom; 1, car roof; 2, car side panel; 21, positioning slot one; 22, positioning slot two; 23, plug-in slot one; 24, plug-in slot two; 3, hexagonal bolt; 31, hexagonal nut; 32, flat washer; 33, spring washer; 4, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] A plug-in car wall structure, such as Figure 2 As shown, the elevator car comprises a car top plate 1, a car side plate 2 and a bottom plate 4, and the car top plate 1, the car side plate 2 and the bottom plate 4 form an elevator car.
[0036] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a plug-in slot 23 is provided on the top of the car side panel 2, and the plug-in slot 23 is a square slot, and the depth of the plug-in slot 23 is less than the thickness of the car top panel 1. The edge of the car top panel 1 is inserted into the plug-in slot 23, and the top of the car top panel 1 extends out of the plug-in slot 23, and the side and bottom surfaces of the car top panel 1 fit with the car side panel 2, and the car top panel 1 and the car side panel 2 complete the plug-in fit, and the side and bottom surfaces of the car top panel 1 and the car side panel 2 are supported by the car side panel 2.
[0037] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the car side panel 2 is provided with a second plug-in slot 24, which is also a square slot, and the depth of the first plug-in slot 23 is less than the thickness of the bottom plate 4. The edge of the bottom plate 4 is inserted into the second plug-in slot 24, and the side surface of the bottom plate 4 fits with the top surface and the car side panel 2.
[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of positioning grooves 21 are formed on the top edge of the car side panel 2. The positioning grooves 21 are formed in the height direction of the car side panel 2. The positioning grooves 21 are arranged along the width direction of the car side panel 2. The openings of the positioning grooves 21 are located on the top edge of the car side panel 2. Since the middle of the wide side of the car side panel 2 is where stress is concentrated, the positioning grooves 21 are evenly arranged to disperse the stress.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, a hexagonal bolt 3 is threadedly connected in the positioning groove 1, and the hexagonal bolt 3 fixes the side of the car top plate 1 and the car side plate 2. A hexagonal nut 31 is threadedly connected to the hexagonal bolt 3, and a flat washer 32 and a spring washer 33 are sleeved on the hexagonal bolt 3. The flat washer 32 is located between the hexagonal nut 31 and the car side plate 2 to prevent the hexagonal nut 31 from directly rubbing against the side plate and accelerating the loss. The spring washer 33 is located between the flat washer 32 and the hexagonal nut 31. The function of the spring washer 33 is mainly to prevent loosening and prevent the hexagonal bolt 3 from scratching the contact surface when the hexagonal bolt 3 is tightened. The bottom of the positioning groove 1 21 is set to an arc shape to accommodate the hexagonal bolt 3.
[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a second plug-in groove 24 is provided at the bottom of the car side panel 2, and the edge of the bottom plate 4 is inserted into the second plug-in groove 24, and the side of the bottom plate 4 fits with the car side panel 2, thereby splicing the bottom plate 4 and the car into one.
[0041] like Figure 6As shown, the bottom edge of the car side panel 2 has a plurality of positioning grooves 22, the opening of the positioning grooves 22 is located on the bottom edge of the car side panel 2, the positioning grooves 22 are arranged along the width direction of the car side panel 2, the slotting direction of the positioning grooves 22 is the height direction of the car side panel 2, and the opening of the positioning grooves 22 is located on the bottom edge of the car side panel 2. The positioning grooves 1 21 and 22 correspond one to one, and the widths of the positioning grooves 1 21 and 22 are the same, ensuring that the upper and lower sides of the car side panel 2 are balanced. Similarly, the positioning grooves 22 are threadedly connected with hexagonal bolts 3 in the positioning grooves 22 to fix the side of the bottom plate 4 and the car side panel 2. The bottom of the positioning grooves 22 is set to an arc shape to accommodate the hexagonal bolts 3.
[0042] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0043] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A plug-in car wall structure, comprising a car top plate, a car side plate and a car bottom plate, characterized in that: The top of the car side panel is provided with a plug-in groove 1, the edge of the car top panel is inserted into the plug-in groove 1, and the side of the car top panel is fitted with the car side panel; The top edge of the car side plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 1, and the positioning grooves 1 are threadedly connected with hexagonal bolts, and the hexagonal bolts fix the side of the car top plate and the car side plate; The bottom of the car side panel is provided with a second plug-in slot, the edge of the bottom panel is inserted into the second plug-in slot, and the side of the bottom panel is fitted with the car side panel; The bottom edge of the car side plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 2, the positioning grooves 1 and the positioning grooves 2 correspond to each other one by one, and the positioning grooves 2 are threadedly connected with hexagonal bolts to fix the side of the bottom plate and the car side plate.
2. The insert-type car wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove 1 is arranged along the width direction of the car side plate, and the slotting direction of the positioning groove 1 is the height direction of the car side plate.
3. The insert-type car wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning groove is arranged along the width direction of the car side plate, and the slotting direction of the second positioning groove is the height direction of the car side plate.
4. The insert-type car wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hexagonal bolt is threadedly connected with a hexagonal nut.
5. The insert-type car wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flat washer is sleeved on the hexagonal bolt and is located between the hexagonal nut and the car side plate.
6. The insert-type car wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring washer is sleeved on the hexagonal bolt, and the spring washer is located between the flat washer and the hexagonal nut.
7. The insert-type car wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are configured to be arc-shaped.
8. The insert-type car wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the first positioning groove is located on the top edge of the car side plate, and the opening of the second positioning groove is located on the bottom edge of the car side plate.
9. The insert-type car wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The widths of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are the same.