Automatic feeding device
By designing a cleaning and wetting mechanism of the automatic feeding device in the sludge treatment system, the problem of sludge adhesion and solidification on the outside of the chain transporter is solved, and transportation efficiency and cleaning convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421337818.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During the sludge treatment process, when the chain transporter transmits the sludge, the sludge is not easy to fall completely. Some of the sludge will adhere to the outside of the chain transporter and solidify over time, resulting in reduced transportation efficiency and difficulty in cleaning.
An automatic feeding device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and a wetting mechanism. The cleaning mechanism scrapes away the sludge adhered to the outside of the chain transport through a servo motor and an electric telescopic rod and collects it into the collection box. The wetting mechanism humidifies the collected sludge through an atomized spray head to prevent dryness.
Effectively remove most of the sludge adhered to the outside of the chain transporter, reduce the accumulation and solidification of the sludge during the transmission process, improve the transportation efficiency of the chain transporter, and simplify the later cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222497930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to an automatic feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Sludge refers to the sediment, particulate matter and floating matter produced during the sewage treatment process. Sludge is mainly composed of organic matter, bacterial cells, etc. It is a complex heterogeneous body. Sludge treatment refers to the process of treating and disposing of the sludge produced during the sewage treatment process. Sludge is solid waste that precipitates or floats during the sewage treatment process, containing organic matter, inorganic matter, microorganisms and other components. The main purpose of sludge treatment is to reduce the volume, stabilize harmful substances, reduce pollutant emissions, and realize resource utilization.
[0003] The utility model patent with the authorization announcement number: CN216481012U discloses an automatic feeding device for sludge treatment, which involves a chain conveyor. A frame can be detachably installed on the chain conveyor, and a feeding end is fixedly connected to the frame. A control component for adjusting the opening size of the feeding end is arranged inside the feeding end. A scraper plate that moves up and down is arranged on one side of the frame, and a sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the scraper plate. A threaded rod 1 is matched with the internal thread of the sleeve, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 1. One end of the hand wheel passes through the frame, and the hand wheel and the frame rotate in cooperation. Limiting components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sleeve, and the two ends of the limiting components are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the scraper plate and the side of the frame respectively. The utility model has a reasonable structure and solves the problem of sludge accumulation during transportation.
[0004] Regarding the above scheme: the reference document uses a chain conveyor to transport and load the sludge, and uses a scraper plate and a baffle plate to limit the sludge, so that the sludge can be smoothly transported by the chain conveyor. However, when the chain conveyor is transporting the sludge, the sludge is not easy to fall completely from the upper side of the chain conveyor, and some of the sludge will adhere to the outside of the chain conveyor. After a long time, the sludge originally adhered to the outside of the chain conveyor will easily solidify on the outside of the chain conveyor due to the increase in time. This will not only gradually reduce the sludge that the chain conveyor can transport, but also make it more troublesome and inconvenient to clean the chain conveyor later. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device, which has the advantage of being able to effectively remove most of the sludge adhering to the outside of the chain conveyor, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic feeding device includes a chain conveyor, wherein a filling bin is connected to the upper side of the chain conveyor, an adjusting plate is connected to the inner side of the filling bin, a fixed plate and a first limit plate are connected to one side of the filling bin, a first one-way screw and a limit rod are connected to the inner side of the fixed plate, a pressing plate is connected to the lower side of the first one-way screw and the limit rod, and the pressing plate is arranged on one side of the first limit plate; a cleaning mechanism and a wetting mechanism are arranged on one side of the chain conveyor, the cleaning mechanism is used to scrape off sludge, and the wetting mechanism is used to humidify sludge.
[0008] In order to scrape off the sludge on the outside of the chain conveyor, preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting plate arranged on one side of the chain conveyor, a mounting groove is opened on the upper side of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is located on the inner side of the mounting groove and is connected with a first servo motor, a second one-way screw and a threaded block, one end of the second one-way screw is connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor through a coupling, the threaded block is threadedly connected to the outside of the second one-way screw, an electric telescopic rod is connected to the upper side of the threaded block, the top of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the connecting block, a scraper is connected to the upper side of the connecting block, a collecting plate is connected to the lower side of the scraper, a collecting box is provided on the lower side of the chain conveyor, and the collecting box is provided on the lower side of the collecting plate.
[0009] In order to increase the wettability of the sludge after being collected, preferably, the wetting mechanism includes a wetting box connected to one side of the collecting box, a water tank is arranged on the inner side of the wetting box, a water pipe is connected to the inner side of the wetting box, a water pump is arranged on the outer side of the water pipe, and the water pump is connected to the upper side of the wetting box, one end of the water pipe is connected to an atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the upper side of the collecting box.
[0010] In order to reduce the situation where the sludge is too wet when being soaked, preferably, a second servo motor is connected to one side of the wetting box, the output shaft of the second servo motor passes through the wetting box, the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to a connecting rod through a coupling, one end of the connecting rod is connected to a cam, the lower side of the water tank is connected to a connecting ring block, and the cam is arranged on the outside of the connecting ring block.
[0011] In order to increase the stability between the connecting block and the electric telescopic rod, preferably, baffles are connected to both sides of the collecting plate, and a reinforcement ring block is connected to the lower side of the connecting block, and the reinforcement ring block is connected to the outer side of the top end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0012] In order to increase the stability of the water tank when moving, preferably, a sliding rod is connected to the lower side of the water tank, and a limiting hollow rod is connected to the inner side of the wetting box, and the sliding rod is arranged on the inner side of the limiting hollow rod.
[0013] In order to facilitate the installation of the wetting box, preferably, a card slot is opened on one side of the collection box, a card plate is connected to one side of the wetting box, and the card plate is arranged on the inner side of the card slot.
[0014] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the adjustment plate, preferably, a rotating rod is connected to one side of the adjustment plate, one end of the rotating rod passes through the filling bin, a gear is connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a mounting plate is connected to one side of the filling bin, a pull rod is connected to the inside of the mounting plate, one end of the pull rod is connected to a rack, a spring is connected between the mounting plate and the rack, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod, and one side of the rack is meshed with the outside of the gear.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The utility model has the advantage of being able to effectively remove most of the sludge adhering to the outside of the chain conveyor. In actual use, the position of the scraper can be effectively adjusted by operating the first servo motor and the electric telescopic rod. When the scraper is adjusted to a suitable position, the sludge on the outside of the chain conveyor can be smoothly scraped off. After the scraped sludge falls to the inside of the collecting box through the collecting plate, it can be temporarily collected by the collecting box, and then water is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle, which can effectively reduce the situation where the sludge is too dry and solid due to long-term air drying when being collected, so that the collected sludge can be more conveniently and smoothly fed and loaded for secondary feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting plate and the baffle in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the moistening box and the water tank in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment plate and the filling bin in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting plate and the reinforcing ring block in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Chain conveyor; 2. Filling bin; 31. Adjustment plate; 32. Fixing plate; 33. First one-way screw; 34. Limit rod; 35. Pressing plate; 36. First limit plate; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Mounting slot; 43. First servo motor; 44. Second one-way screw; 45. Thread block; 46. Electric telescopic rod; 47. Connecting block; 48. Scraper; 49. Collecting box; 410. Collecting plate; 5. Wetting Mechanism; 51, wetting box; 52, water tank; 53, water pipe; 54, water pump; 55, atomizing nozzle; 61, second servo motor; 62, cam; 63, connecting ring block; 64, connecting rod; 71, limit hollow rod; 72, sliding rod; 81, clamping plate; 82, clamping groove; 9, baffle; 10, reinforcement ring block; 111, rotating rod; 112, gear; 113, mounting plate; 114, pull rod; 115, spring; 116, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device, including a chain conveyor 1, a filling bin 2 is connected to the upper side of the chain conveyor 1, an adjusting plate 31 is connected to the inner side of the filling bin 2, a fixing plate 32 and a first limiting plate 36 are connected to one side of the filling bin 2, a first one-way screw 33 and a limiting rod 34 are connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 32, a pressing plate 35 is connected to the lower side of the first one-way screw 33 and the limiting rod 34, and the pressing plate 35 is arranged on one side of the first limiting plate 36, the chain conveyor 1 A cleaning mechanism 4 and a wetting mechanism 5 are provided on one side. The cleaning mechanism 4 is used to scrape off the sludge, and the wetting mechanism 5 is used to humidify the sludge. The chain conveyor 1 can install and connect the adjusting plate 31 through the filling bin 2. The filling bin 2 can be used to add sludge, so that the sludge can be smoothly fed by the chain conveyor 1, and the adjusting plate 31 can control the feeding speed of the sludge. The filling bin 2 can install and connect the first one-way screw 33 and the limit rod 34 through the fixing plate 32;
[0027] In addition, the limit rod 34 can limit the pressing plate 35, so that when the first unidirectional screw 33 rotates, it can smoothly drive the pressing plate 35 to move up and down, and the pressing plate 35 can flatten the sludge transported on the upper side of the chain conveyor 1, so that the sludge transported on the upper side of the chain conveyor 1 is not easy to accumulate too high. At the same time, the first limit plate 36 is used to limit the sludge, thereby reducing the possibility of the sludge falling or sliding from the upper side of the chain conveyor 1. The cleaning mechanism 4 can effectively scrape off the sludge that has not been fed and is adhered to the outside of the chain conveyor 1, thereby reducing the sludge adhered to the outside of the chain conveyor 1. At the same time, the wetting mechanism 5 can humidify the sludge scraped by the cleaning mechanism 4, so that the sludge is not easy to dry out due to long-term collection, so that the collected sludge is also convenient to fill and take out during subsequent feeding and loading.
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a connecting plate 41 arranged on one side of the chain conveyor 1, and a mounting groove 42 is opened on the upper side of the connecting plate 41. The connecting plate 41 is located on the inner side of the mounting groove 42 and is connected with a first servo motor 43, a second one-way screw 44 and a threaded block 45. One end of the second one-way screw 44 is connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 43 through a coupling, and the threaded block 45 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second one-way screw 44. An electric telescopic rod 46 is connected to the upper side of the threaded block 45, and a connecting block 47 is connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod 46. A scraper 48 is connected to the upper side of the connecting block 47, and a collecting plate 410 is connected to the lower side of the scraper 48. A collecting box 49 is provided on the lower side of the chain conveyor 1, and the collecting box 49 is provided on the lower side of the collecting plate 410. The connecting plate 41 can play a role in installing and connecting the first servo motor 43, the second one-way screw 44 and the threaded block 45 through the mounting groove 42;
[0029] In addition, the first servo motor 43 can drive the second one-way screw 44 to rotate through its own operation, and the connecting plate 41 can also limit the threaded block 45 through the mounting groove 42, so that when the first servo motor 43 is in operation, it can smoothly drive the threaded block 45 to move, and the threaded block 45 can be connected to the connecting block 47 through the electric telescopic rod 46, and due to the connection between the connecting block 47 and the scraper 48, the threaded block 45 can drive the scraper 48 to move together when moving, and through the electric telescopic rod The operation of the rod 46 drives the scraper 48 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the scraper 48. After the scraper 48 moves to a suitable position, it can move to the outside of the chain conveyor 1, so that when the chain conveyor 1 is operating normally, the scraper 48 can scrape off the sludge adhering to the outside of the chain conveyor 1, and the scraped sludge will fall to the upper side of the collecting plate 410 and slide to the inside of the collecting box 49, and be temporarily collected by the collecting box 49, so that the staff can carry out secondary loading and processing of the scraped sludge.
[0030] See also Figure 1-4 The wetting mechanism 5 includes a wetting box 51 connected to one side of the collecting box 49, a water tank 52 is arranged on the inner side of the wetting box 51, a water pipe 53 is connected to the inner side of the wetting box 51, a water pump 54 is arranged on the outer side of the water pipe 53, and the water pump 54 is connected to the upper side of the wetting box 51, one end of the water pipe 53 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 55, and the atomizing nozzle 55 is arranged on the upper side of the collecting box 49, the wetting box 51 can play a certain limiting and connecting role on the water tank 52, and the interior of the water tank 52 can be used to store the water source needed, the water pump 54 can pump the water source inside the water tank 52 into the interior of the atomizing nozzle 55 through the water pipe 53 during operation, and the atomizing nozzle 55 can spray the water source into the interior of the collecting box 49, so as to realize the effect of soaking the sludge, so that when the sludge is scraped and collected on the inner side of the collecting box 49, it is not easy to dry out due to long-term collection.
[0031] See also Figure 1-4 : A second servo motor 61 is connected to one side of the moistening box 51, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 61 passes through the moistening box 51. The output shaft of the second servo motor 61 is connected to a connecting rod 64 through a coupling, and one end of the connecting rod 64 is connected to a cam 62. A connecting ring block 63 is connected to the lower side of the water tank 52, and the cam 62 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting ring block 63. The second servo motor 61 can be connected to the cam 62 through the connecting rod 64, and the second servo motor 61 can smoothly drive the cam 62 to rotate when it is in operation. The water tank 52 can be connected to the connecting ring block 63. When the cam 62 passes through the second servo motor 61, the cam 62 is rotated. When the operation is rotating, the connecting ring block 63 and the water tank 52 can be pushed smoothly, so that the water tank 52 can move up and down. When the water tank 52 moves up and down and moves to the lowermost side, it is not easy for the water pipe 53 to extract the water source inside the water tank 52. This allows the atomizing nozzle 55 to spray the water source intermittently, so that the sludge collected in the collecting box 49 is not easy to increase its fluidity due to the long-term spraying of the atomizing nozzle 55, and the sludge collected in the collecting box 49 is not easy to flow from the upper side of the chain conveyor 1 due to excessive fluidity during the secondary filling.
[0032] It should be noted that: the lower side of the filling bin 2 is screwed to the chain conveyor 1, one side of the fixing plate 32 is screwed to the chain conveyor 1, the outer side of the first one-way screw 33 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 32, the outer side of the limit rod 34 is slidably inserted between the fixing plate 32, the upper side of the pressing plate 35 is slidably sleeved between the first one-way screw 33, the upper side of the pressing plate 35 is screwed to the limit rod 34, one side of the first limit plate 36 is screwed to the filling bin 2, one end of the second one-way screw 44 is slidably sleeved between the connecting plate 41 through the mounting groove 42, the other end of the second one-way screw 44 is keyed to the first servo motor 43 through the coupling, one side of the first servo motor 43 is screwed to the connecting plate 41, the outer side of the threaded block 45 is slidably inserted between the connecting plate 41 through the mounting groove 42, and the inner side of the threaded block 45 is threadedly connected to the second one-way screw 44;
[0033] In addition, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 46 is screwed to the threaded block 45, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 46 is screwed to the connecting block 47, the upper side of the connecting block 47 is screwed to the scraper 48, the upper side of the collecting plate 410 is screwed to the collecting box 49, the outer side of the collecting box 49 is slidably plugged into the chain conveyor 1, the outer side of the water tank 52 is slidably plugged into the wetting box 51, the outer side of the water pipe 53 is screwed to the wetting box 51, the inner side of the water pump 54 is screwed to the water pipe 53, one side of the atomizing nozzle 55 is screwed to the water pipe 53, and the atomizing nozzle 55 and the inside of the water pipe 53 are connected to each other, one side of the second servo motor 61 is screwed to the wetting box 51, the output shaft of the second servo motor 61 is keyed to the connecting rod 64 through a coupling, the end of the connecting rod 64 away from the second servo motor 61 is screwed to the cam 62, and the upper side of the connecting ring block 63 is screwed to the water tank 52.
[0034] See also Figure 1-6 : Baffles 9 are connected to both sides of the collecting plate 410, and a reinforcement ring block 10 is connected to the lower side of the connecting block 47. The reinforcement ring block 10 is connected to the outer side of the top of the electric telescopic rod 46. The baffle 9 can play a certain limiting role on the sludge collected and guided by the collecting plate 410, so that the sludge is not easy to slide from the two sides of the collecting plate 410, and the reinforcement ring block 10 can strengthen the stability of the connection between the electric telescopic rod 46 and the connecting block 47 through the connection between itself, the electric telescopic rod 46 and the connecting block 47, so that the connecting block 47 and the scraper 48 can be sufficiently firm and stable when in use.
[0035] See also Figure 4: A sliding rod 72 is connected to the lower side of the water tank 52, and a limiting hollow rod 71 is connected to the inner side of the wetting box 51. The sliding rod 72 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting hollow rod 71. The water tank 52 can be connected to the sliding rod 72, and the wetting box 51 can be connected to the limiting hollow rod 71. The limiting hollow rod 71 can limit the water tank 52 through the sliding rod 72. This makes it difficult for the water tank 52 to tilt when it moves up and down through the rotation of the cam 62, thereby increasing the stability of the water tank 52 when it moves up and down.
[0036] See also Figure 4 A card slot 82 is provided on one side of the collecting box 49, and a card plate 81 is connected to one side of the wetting box 51, and the card plate 81 is arranged on the inner side of the card slot 82. The wetting box 51 can install and connect the card plate 81, and after the card plate 81 is connected to the inner side of the card slot 82, the collection box 49 and the wetting box 51 can be connected. This allows the wetting box 51 to be smoothly disassembled and placed separately when it is not needed, and it is also convenient enough when water needs to be added. At the same time, it also makes the installation and disassembly of the wetting box 51 convenient enough.
[0037] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 : A rotating rod 111 is connected to one side of the adjusting plate 31, one end of the rotating rod 111 passes through the filling bin 2, a gear 112 is connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 111, a mounting plate 113 is connected to one side of the filling bin 2, a pull rod 114 is connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 113, one end of the pull rod 114 is connected to a rack 116, a spring 115 is connected between the mounting plate 113 and the rack 116, and the spring 115 is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod 114, one side of the rack 116 is meshed with the outer side of the gear 112, the rotating rod 111 can connect the adjusting plate 31 with the filling bin 2, and the rotating rod 111 can also play a role in installing and fixing the gear 112;
[0038] In addition, the filling bin 2 can be connected to the tie rod 114 through the mounting plate 113, and the tie rod 114 can cooperate with the mounting plate 113 to install the spring 115 while installing the rack 116. When the rack 116 is engaged with the gear 112, the mounting plate 113 connects and limits the tie rod 114, which enables the rack 116 to smoothly limit the gear 112, making it difficult for the rotating rod 111 and the adjusting plate 31 to rotate. When the angle of the adjusting plate 31 needs to be adjusted, When the sludge discharge speed is controlled, the staff can pull the pull rod 114 so that the rack 116 no longer meshes with the gear 112, and then the angle of the adjustment plate 31 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating rod 111. When the adjustment is completed, it is only necessary to release the pull on the pull rod 114 so that the rack 116 can be reset by the elasticity of the spring 115 and mesh with the gear 112 again, so as to limit the rotating rod 111 and the adjustment plate 31 again, thereby making the angle adjustment of the adjustment plate 31 more convenient and simple.
[0039] It should be noted that: one side of the baffle 9 is screwed to the collecting plate 410, the upper side of the reinforcing ring block 10 is screwed to the connecting block 47, the inner side of the reinforcing ring block 10 is screwed to the top of the electric telescopic rod 46, one side of the card plate 81 is screwed to the wetting box 51, the outer side of the card plate 81 is movably connected to the collecting box 49 through the card slot 82, the upper end of the slide rod 72 is screwed to the water tank 52, the lower side of the limit hollow rod 71 is screwed to the wetting box 51, the outer side of the slide rod 72 is slidably connected to the limit hollow rod 71, and the rotation One end of the rod 111 is slidably mounted on the filling bin 2, the outer side of the rotating rod 111 is screwed to the adjusting plate 31, the inner side of the gear 112 is screwed to the rotating rod 111, one side of the mounting plate 113 is screwed to the filling bin 2, the outer side of the pull rod 114 is slidably inserted into the mounting plate 113, one end of the pull rod 114 is screwed to the rack 116, one side of the rack 116 is meshed with the gear 112, one end of the spring 115 is welded to the mounting plate 113, and the other end of the spring 115 is welded to the rack 116.
[0040] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the staff can place the connecting plate 41 on one side of the chain conveyor 1, and adjust the position of the scraper 48 according to the height of the chain conveyor 1. When adjusting, the staff can start the first servo motor 43, and drive the second one-way screw 44 to rotate through the operation of the first servo motor 43, so that the threaded block 45 can smoothly drive the electric telescopic rod 46, the connecting block 47 and the scraper 48 to move, and then adjust the height of the scraper 48 through the operation of the electric telescopic rod 46. After the scraper 48 moves to the appropriate position, the scraper 48 can smoothly scrape off the sludge adhered to the outside of the chain conveyor 1, and the scraped sludge will fall to the upper side of the collecting plate 410, and slide through the collecting plate 410 to the inside of the collecting box 49, and be temporarily collected by the collecting box 49.
[0041] At the same time, the second servo motor 61 will drive the cam 62 to rotate through its own operation, and drive the water tank 52 to move up and down through the rotation of the cam 62. When the water tank 52 moves up and down, the water pump 54 can pump water into the interior of the atomizing nozzle 55 through the water pipe 53 to spray the sludge collected in the collection box 49. Due to the up and down movement of the water tank 52, the spraying of the atomizing nozzle 55 will be intermittent, so that the sludge can be kept moist without increasing its fluidity due to excessive addition of water.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device, comprising a chain conveyor (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the chain conveyor (1) is connected to a filling bin (2), the inner side of the filling bin (2) is connected to an adjusting plate (31), one side of the filling bin (2) is connected to a fixing plate (32) and a first limiting plate (36), the inner side of the fixing plate (32) is connected to a first one-way screw (33) and a limiting rod (34), the lower sides of the first one-way screw (33) and the limiting rod (34) are connected to a pressing plate (35), the pressing plate (35) is arranged on one side of the first limiting plate (36), and one side of the chain conveyor (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4) and a wetting mechanism (5), the cleaning mechanism (4) is used to scrape off sludge, and the wetting mechanism (5) is used to humidify sludge.
2. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a connecting plate (41) arranged on one side of the chain conveyor (1), a mounting groove (42) being provided on the upper side of the connecting plate (41), the connecting plate (41) being located inside the mounting groove (42) and connected with a first servo motor (43), a second one-way screw (44) and a threaded block (45), one end of the second one-way screw (44) being connected to an output shaft of the first servo motor (43) via a coupling, and the threaded block (45) The threaded block (45) is connected to the outer side of the second one-way screw rod (44), the upper side of the threaded block (45) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (46), the top end of the electric telescopic rod (46) is connected to a connecting block (47), the upper side of the connecting block (47) is connected to a scraper (48), the lower side of the scraper (48) is connected to a collecting plate (410), and a collecting box (49) is provided on the lower side of the chain conveyor (1), and the collecting box (49) is provided on the lower side of the collecting plate (410).
3. The automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wetting mechanism (5) comprises a wetting box (51) connected to one side of the collecting box (49); a water tank (52) is arranged on the inner side of the wetting box (51); a water pipe (53) is connected to the inner side of the wetting box (51); a water pump (54) is arranged on the outer side of the water pipe (53); and the water pump (54) is connected to the upper side of the wetting box (51); one end of the water pipe (53) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (55); and the atomizing nozzle (55) is arranged on the upper side of the collecting box (49).
4. The automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second servo motor (61) is connected to one side of the wetting box (51), and an output shaft of the second servo motor (61) passes through the wetting box (51). The output shaft of the second servo motor (61) is connected to a connecting rod (64) via a coupling, and one end of the connecting rod (64) is connected to a cam (62). A connecting ring block (63) is connected to the lower side of the water tank (52), and the cam (62) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting ring block (63).
5. The automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Baffles (9) are connected to both sides of the collecting plate (410), a reinforcing ring block (10) is connected to the lower side of the connecting block (47), and the reinforcing ring block (10) is connected to the outer side of the top end of the electric telescopic rod (46).
6. The automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower side of the water tank (52) is connected to a sliding rod (72), the inner side of the moistening box (51) is connected to a limiting hollow rod (71), and the sliding rod (72) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting hollow rod (71).
7. The automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A card slot (82) is provided on one side of the collection box (49), a card plate (81) is connected to one side of the moistening box (51), and the card plate (81) is arranged on the inner side of the card slot (82).
8. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (111) is connected to one side of the adjustment plate (31), one end of the rotating rod (111) passes through the filling bin (2), a gear (112) is connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (111), a mounting plate (113) is connected to one side of the filling bin (2), a pull rod (114) is connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (113), one end of the pull rod (114) is connected to a rack (116), a spring (115) is connected between the mounting plate (113) and the rack (116), and the spring (115) is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod (114), and one side of the rack (116) is meshed with the outer side of the gear (112).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding device for sludge treatment
CN216481012U