Energy-saving ventilation structure for building design
Through the window design integrating rainwater collection, filtration, reuse, solar energy collection and air humidification functions, the problem of low efficiency of existing windows in utilizing solar energy and ventilation is solved, and efficient energy-saving ventilation and air quality improvement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421255765.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing windows are inefficient in utilizing solar energy and ventilation, and require additional curtains and humidifiers, which adds cost and difficulty in use.
An energy-saving and ventilation structure in the architectural design, including the installation frame, filter box and lock assembly, integrates rainwater collection, filtration, reuse, solar energy collection and air humidification functions, and realizes air humidification and glass windows through atomized spray head and high-pressure spray head. Cleanliness.
It realizes effective filtration and reuse of rainwater, improves indoor air quality, uses solar energy to be environmentally friendly and energy-saving, reduces dependence on additional equipment, and improves the energy-saving and ventilation performance of windows.
Smart Images

Figure CN222504181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window design, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation structure for building design. Background Art
[0002] In architecture, a window refers to an opening built on a wall or roof to allow light or air to enter a room. This allows ventilation. Modern windows are mainly composed of three parts: a window frame, glass, and movable components (hinges, handles, pulleys, etc.); the window frame is responsible for supporting the main structure of the window, which can be made of wood, metal, ceramic or plastic, and the transparent part is attached to the window frame, which can be made of paper, cloth, silk or glass; the movable components are mainly made of metal, and may be wrapped with plastic or other insulating materials in places where people touch; with the development of construction technology and the improvement of human living standards, the structure of windows has become increasingly complex to meet higher thermal requirements; high-end buildings will use double or even triple layers of vacuum Low-E glass and double rubber sealing strips to ensure their best thermal insulation performance; horizontal skylights can be made into frameless units, also known as skylights; windows are generally installed facing south to facilitate the collection of sunlight.
[0003] At present, most of the existing doors and windows have a single function. Although most windows face south and have good lighting effects, the utilization of solar energy is still very low, which is not energy-saving and environmentally friendly. In addition, many families have to install curtains after installing windows, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and wastes money. When the climate is dry, the air blown in from the windows is too dry, which is not good for human skin, and purchasing humidifiers is expensive. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a window structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a door and window to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A building energy-saving ventilation structure includes a mounting frame, a filter box and a lock assembly, wherein a plurality of fixing strips are arranged at the left and right ends of the mounting frame, a rainwater collecting trough is arranged at the upper side of the rear end of the mounting frame, a solar energy collection panel is arranged at the upper side of the rear end of the mounting frame and below the rainwater collecting trough, a spray seat is arranged at the upper side of the rear end of the mounting frame and below the solar energy collection panel, a plurality of atomizing nozzles and high-pressure nozzles are arranged at the lower end of the spray seat, a filter box is arranged inside the left side of the mounting frame, the upper end of the filter box is connected to the rainwater collecting trough through a water pipe, a coarse-pore filter core is arranged at the upper side of the interior of the filter box, a fine-pore filter core is arranged at the middle part of the inner wall of the filter box, and an activated carbon filter core is arranged at the lower side of the interior of the filter box.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom end of the installation frame, the right end of the water storage tank is connected to a water pump through a water pipe, the upper end of the water pump is connected to the first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe through a three-way valve, a motor is arranged on the right side of the installation frame, the left end of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, the left end of the rotating shaft is connected to the installation frame through a bearing, the side end of the rotating shaft is connected to a shutter, a fixing rod is arranged at the lower end of the shutter, a lock assembly is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the fixing rod, the lock assembly comprises a rotating seat, a rotating rod, a rotating nut and a rectangular block, the upper end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a rotating nut is sleeved on the middle part of the rotating rod, a rectangular block is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, and a rectangular through groove is arranged at the lower part of the installation frame corresponding to the lock assembly.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the number of the atomizing nozzles and the high-pressure nozzles is at least nine, and the atomizing nozzles and the high-pressure nozzles are linearly staggered at the lower end of the spray seat.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the lower end of the filter box is connected to the water storage tank through a water pipe.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: solenoid valves are provided on both the first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe, the other end of the first water supply pipe is connected to an atomizing nozzle, and the other end of the second water supply pipe is connected to a high-pressure nozzle.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a glass window is connected to the middle part of the installation frame through a hinge.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a battery is arranged on the right side inside the installation frame and under the motor.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The motor of the utility model can conveniently retract and unfold the blinds by driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rectangular clamping block is driven to penetrate the rectangular through slot by turning the nut, thereby locking the blinds, reducing shaking, and is easy to use. The rainwater collection trough can collect rainwater and guide it into the filter box. Under the action of the coarse-pore filter element, the fine-pore filter element and the activated carbon filter element, the rainwater can be effectively filtered for reuse, which is environmentally friendly and economical. The water storage tank can facilitate the storage of rainwater, and the rainwater can be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle and the high-pressure nozzle by the water pump. The atomizing nozzle can conveniently humidify the air and improve the indoor air quality. The high-pressure nozzle can wash the glass window, and cleaning is convenient and fast. Under the action of the solar energy collection panel and the battery, solar energy is effectively utilized, making the device more environmentally friendly and economical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving ventilation structure designed for a building.
[0017] Figure 2 An enlarged view of A in the design of an energy-saving ventilation structure for a building.
[0018] Figure 3 A top view of a sprinkler seat in an energy-saving ventilation structure designed for a building.
[0019] Figure 4 Side view of an energy-efficient ventilation structure designed for a building.
[0020] In the figure: mounting frame 1, fixing bar 2, rainwater collection trough 3, solar energy collection panel 4, spray seat 5, atomizing nozzle 6, high pressure nozzle 7, filter box 8, water pipe 9, coarse-pore filter element 10, fine-pore filter element 11, activated carbon filter element 12, water storage tank 13, water pump 14, first water supply pipe 15, second water supply pipe 16, glass window 17, motor 18, rotating shaft 19, shutter 20, fixing rod 21, rotating seat 22, rotating rod 23, rotating nut 24, rectangular block 25, battery 26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a building design energy-saving ventilation structure comprises a mounting frame 1, a filter box 8 and a lock assembly, wherein the mounting frame 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing strips 2 at both the left and right ends, a rainwater collecting trough 3 is provided at the upper side of the rear end of the mounting frame 1, a solar energy collecting panel 4 is provided at the upper side of the rear end of the mounting frame 1 and located below the rainwater collecting trough 3, a spray seat 5 is provided at the upper side of the rear end of the mounting frame 1 and located below the solar energy collecting panel 4, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 6 and high-pressure nozzles 7 are provided at the lower end of the spray seat 5, a filter box 8 is provided inside the left side of the mounting frame 1, the upper end of the filter box 8 is connected to the rainwater collecting trough 3 through a water pipe 9, a coarse-pore filter core 10 is provided at the upper side of the filter box 8, a fine-pore filter core 11 is provided at the middle part of the inner wall of the filter box 8, and an activated carbon filter core 12 is provided at the lower side of the filter box 8;
[0025] It should be noted in this embodiment that a water storage tank 13 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, and a water pump 14 is connected to the right end of the water storage tank 13 through a water pipe, and the upper end of the water pump 14 is connected to a first water supply pipe 15 and a second water supply pipe 16 through a three-way valve, a motor 18 is provided on the right side of the mounting frame 1, and a rotating shaft 19 is connected to the mounting frame 1 at the left end of the motor 18 through a coupling, and the left end of the rotating shaft 19 is connected to the mounting frame 1 through a bearing, and a shutter 20 is connected to the side end of the rotating shaft 19, and a fixing rod 21 is provided at the lower end of the shutter 20, and a lock assembly is symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the fixing rod 21, and the lock assembly includes a rotating seat 22, a rotating rod 23, a rotating nut 24 and a rectangular block 25, the upper end of the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 22, the middle part of the rotating rod 23 is sleeved with a rotating nut 24, the lower end of the rotating rod 23 is provided with a rectangular block 25, and a rectangular through groove is provided at the lower part of the mounting frame 1 corresponding to the lock assembly.
[0026] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the number of the atomizing nozzles 6 and the number of the high-pressure nozzles 7 are at least nine, and the atomizing nozzles 6 and the high-pressure nozzles 7 are linearly staggered at the lower end of the spray seat 5 .
[0027] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the lower end of the filter box 8 is connected to the water storage tank 13 through a water pipe.
[0028] It should be noted that in this embodiment, solenoid valves are provided on both the first water supply pipe 15 and the second water supply pipe 16 , the other end of the first water supply pipe 15 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 6 , and the other end of the second water supply pipe 16 is connected to the high-pressure nozzle 7 .
[0029] It should be noted that in this embodiment, a glass window 17 is connected to the middle of the installation frame 1 via a hinge.
[0030] It should be noted that in this embodiment, a battery 26 is provided on the right side inside the mounting frame 1 and below the motor 18 .
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0032] The utility model relates to an energy-saving ventilation structure of architectural design. When working, the mounting frame 1 is fixed in the wall by the fixing strip 2, and the motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate forward and reversely, so that the shutter 20 can be conveniently retracted and released. The rotating rod 23 is driven by rotating the nut 24 to adjust the rectangular clamping block 25 to penetrate the rectangular through slot, thereby locking the shutter 2 to prevent shaking. The rainwater can be collected by the rainwater collecting groove 3 and introduced into the filter box 8 through the water pipe 9. Under the action of the coarse-pore filter element 10, the fine-pore filter element 11 and the activated carbon filter element 12, the rainwater is effectively filtered for reuse, which is environmentally friendly and economical. The water storage tank 13 can facilitate the storage of rainwater. The rainwater can be delivered to the atomizing nozzle 6 and the high-pressure nozzle 7 through the first water delivery pipe 15 and the second water delivery pipe 16 by the water pump 14. The atomizing nozzle 6 can conveniently humidify the air and improve the indoor air quality. The high-pressure nozzle 7 can wash the glass window 17, which is convenient and quick to clean. Under the action of the solar energy collection panel 4 and the battery 26, the solar energy is effectively utilized, making the device more environmentally friendly and economical.
[0033] It should be noted that the utility model is an energy-saving ventilation structure for building design. Components such as motors, solar energy collection panels, batteries and water pumps are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field. Their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An energy-saving ventilation structure for building design, comprising a mounting frame (1), a filter box (8) and a lock assembly, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing bars (2) are arranged at both the left and right ends of the installation frame (1); a rainwater collection trough (3) is arranged at the upper side of the rear end of the installation frame (1); a solar energy collection panel (4) is arranged at the upper side of the rear end of the installation frame (1) and below the rainwater collection trough (3); a spray seat (5) is arranged at the upper side of the rear end of the installation frame (1) and below the solar energy collection panel (4); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (6) and high-pressure nozzles (7) are arranged at the lower end of the spray seat (5); a filter box (8) is arranged inside the left side of the installation frame (1); the upper end of the filter box (8) is connected to the rainwater collection trough (3) through a water pipe (9); a coarse-pore filter core (10) is arranged at the upper side of the interior of the filter box (8); a fine-pore filter core (11) is arranged at the middle of the inner wall of the filter box (8); and an activated carbon filter core (12) is arranged at the lower side of the interior of the filter box (8).
2. The building design energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the installation frame (1), the right end of the water storage tank (13) is connected to a water pump (14) via a water pipe, the upper end of the water pump (14) is connected to a first water supply pipe (15) and a second water supply pipe (16) via a three-way valve, a motor (18) is arranged on the right side of the installation frame (1), the left end of the motor (18) is connected to a rotating shaft (19) via a coupling, the left end of the rotating shaft (19) is connected to the installation frame (1) via a bearing, and the side end of the rotating shaft (19) is connected to a shutter (20). The lower end of the shutter (20) is provided with a fixing rod (21), and a lock assembly is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the fixing rod (21), and the lock assembly comprises a rotating seat (22), a rotating rod (23), a rotating nut (24) and a rectangular clamping block (25). The upper end of the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (22), the middle part of the rotating rod (23) is sleeved with a rotating nut (24), and the lower end of the rotating rod (23) is provided with a rectangular clamping block (25), and a rectangular through groove is arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame (1) corresponding to the lock assembly.
3. The building design energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the atomizing nozzles (6) and the number of the high-pressure nozzles (7) are at least nine, and the atomizing nozzles (6) and the high-pressure nozzles (7) are linearly staggered at the lower end of the spray seat (5).
4. The building design energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the filter box (8) is connected to a water storage tank (13) via a water pipe.
5. The building design energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water supply pipe (15) and the second water supply pipe (16) are both provided with solenoid valves; the other end of the first water supply pipe (15) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (6), and the other end of the second water supply pipe (16) is connected to the high-pressure nozzle (7).
6. The building design energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the installation frame (1) is connected to a glass window (17) via a hinge.
7. The building design energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (26) is arranged on the right side inside the installation frame (1) and below the motor (18).