Platform frame special for mountainous region photovoltaic installation and mountainous region photovoltaic installation system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of platform frames, in particular to a special platform frame for mountainous region photovoltaic installation and a mountainous region photovoltaic installation system, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a conventional scaffold is used on landforms with large inclined planes and uneven ground surfaces, the danger is large, the construction is difficult, and the installation efficiency is low. According to the platform frame special for mountainous region photovoltaic installation, the first platform rod and the second platform rod are detachably connected with the ridge rod, the effect that the device is easy to assemble and disassemble is achieved, the installation efficiency is effectively improved, the ridge rod is firmly connected with the stand column on the construction site through the arrangement of the limiting stopper and the movable blocking piece, and the installation efficiency is improved. Therefore, the device can prevent the first platform rod, the second platform rod and the ridge rod from toppling, does not need to be cared by personnel when in use, and is high in safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of platform frames, and in particular to a special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation and a mountain photovoltaic installation system. Background Art

[0002] In the photovoltaic power station industry, mountain distributed photovoltaics require high-altitude installation of brackets and photovoltaic panels due to the rugged terrain. Facing large slopes and uneven terrain, conventional scaffolding is difficult to set up and is dangerous. It is also inconvenient to carry, which reduces installation efficiency, and will invisibly reduce installation quality, which will have an adverse impact on the overall cost control of the project. Specifically, common movable scaffolding requires a flat ground when used. The entire construction site of mountain photovoltaic construction is on a slope. It is very dangerous for common scaffolding erectors to stand on the inclined scaffolding for construction, and one person is required to hold it by the side to prevent it from tipping over. If the installation site is leveled into a plane, it will not only damage the vegetation on the mountain, but also the huge amount of work is unrealistic. At the same time, the scaffolding needs to be disassembled before moving, so 4-5 people will be used for transportation, and both disassembly and assembly will take a certain amount of time.

[0003] Therefore, currently, when using conventional scaffolding on large slopes and uneven terrain, there are problems such as high risk, difficulty in construction and low installation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation and a mountain photovoltaic installation system to solve the problems of high danger, difficulty in construction and low installation efficiency when using conventional scaffolding on large slopes and uneven terrain in the prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation, comprising: a first platform pole, a second platform pole, a ridge pole, a stopper and a movable baffle;

[0007] The first platform rod is detachably connected to the lower portion of the spine rod;

[0008] The second platform rod is detachably connected to the upper portion of the ridge rod, the second platform rod is disposed opposite to the first platform rod, and the first platform rod and the second platform rod are both used to install the platform board;

[0009] The stopper is configured to be U-shaped, and has a closed end and an open end, wherein the closed end surrounds the bottom of the ridgepole and is connected to the ridgepole, and the open end is used for clamping the column;

[0010] The movable baffle is connected to one side of the open end of the stopper, and the closed end of the stopper and the movable baffle are arranged outside the column.

[0011] Furthermore,

[0012] The open end includes a first plate and a second plate;

[0013] The first plate and the second plate are both connected to the closed end;

[0014] The first plate is provided with a through hole, and the movable baffle is inserted into the through hole;

[0015] An extension plate is vertically arranged on the second plate in a direction away from the first plate, and the extension plate is connected to the movable baffle by bolts.

[0016] Furthermore,

[0017] The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation also includes a first diagonal support;

[0018] The first diagonal brace is arranged obliquely, one end of the first diagonal brace is connected to the ridge bar, and the other end of the first diagonal brace is connected to the first platform bar.

[0019] Furthermore,

[0020] The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation also includes a second diagonal support;

[0021] The second diagonal brace is arranged obliquely, one end of the second diagonal brace is connected to the ridge rod, and the other end of the second diagonal brace is connected to the second platform rod.

[0022] Furthermore,

[0023] The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation also includes a hook;

[0024] One end of the hook is inserted into the spinal rod, and the other end extends out of the spinal rod, and the hook can move relative to the spinal rod;

[0025] The protruding end of the hook is a curved hook, and the protruding end of the hook is used to hook the column.

[0026] Furthermore,

[0027] A fixing nut is connected inside the spinal rod, and the hook passes through the fixing nut and is threadedly connected with the fixing nut.

[0028] Furthermore,

[0029] The dedicated mountain photovoltaic installation platform frame also includes a first anti-slip baffle;

[0030] The first anti-drop blocking piece is connected to the first platform rod and is used to prevent the platform plate from falling off.

[0031] Furthermore,

[0032] The dedicated mountain photovoltaic installation platform frame also includes a second anti-slip baffle;

[0033] The second anti-dropping baffle is connected to the second platform rod and is used to prevent the platform plate from falling off.

[0034] Furthermore,

[0035] The stopper is connected to the ridge pole via bolts.

[0036] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a mountain photovoltaic installation system, including the dedicated mountain photovoltaic installation platform frame.

[0037] Based on the above technical solutions, the technical effects that can be achieved by the utility model are:

[0038] In the special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation provided by the utility model, the first platform rod and the second platform rod are detachably connected to the ridge rod, so that the assembly and disassembly of the device are simple, and the installation efficiency is effectively improved. By arranging a limiter and a movable baffle, the ridge rod is firmly connected to the column on the construction site to prevent the first platform rod, the second platform rod and the ridge rod from tipping over. Therefore, the device can prevent tipping over, does not require human supervision when in use, and has high safety. It solves the problems of high danger, difficulty in construction and low installation efficiency when using conventional scaffolding on large slopes and uneven terrain in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 A top view of a dedicated platform rack for mountain photovoltaic installation;

[0042] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiter and the movable baffle.

[0043] Icons: 100-first platform rod; 200-second platform rod; 300-ridge rod; 310-fixing nut; 400-limiter; 410-closed end; 420-open end; 421-first plate; 422-second plate; 422a-extension plate; 500-movable baffle; 600-first diagonal brace; 700-second diagonal brace; 800-hook; 900-first anti-slip baffle; 1000-second anti-slip baffle; 1100-single nut fastening bolt; 1200-double nut bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0045] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0047] The utility model provides a special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation, comprising: a first platform pole 100, a second platform pole 200, a ridge pole 300, a stopper 400 and a movable baffle 500; the first platform pole 100 is detachably connected to the lower part of the ridge pole 300; the second platform pole 200 is detachably connected to the upper part of the ridge pole 300, the second platform pole 200 is arranged back to back with the first platform pole 100, and the first platform pole 100 and the second platform pole 200 are both used for installing a platform plate; the stopper 400 is arranged in a U shape, and the stopper 400 has a closed end 410 and an open end 420, the closed end 410 surrounds the bottom of the ridge pole 300 and is connected to the ridge pole 300, and the open end 420 is used for clamping a column; the movable baffle 500 is connected to one side of the open end 420 of the stopper 400, and the closed end 410 of the stopper 400 and the movable baffle 500 are arranged around the outside of the column.

[0048] In the special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation provided by the utility model, by detachably connecting the first platform pole 100 and the second platform pole 200 to the ridge pole 300, the assembly and disassembly of the device is simple, and the installation efficiency is effectively improved. By setting the limiter 400 and the movable baffle 500, the ridge pole 300 is firmly connected to the column at the construction site to prevent the first platform pole 100, the second platform pole 200 and the ridge pole 300 from tipping over. Therefore, the device can prevent tipping over, does not require human supervision when in use, and has high safety. It solves the problems of high danger, difficulty in construction and low installation efficiency when using conventional scaffolding on large slopes and uneven terrain in the prior art.

[0049] The following combination Figure 1-Figure 3 The structure and shape of the dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation provided in this embodiment are described in detail.

[0050] Regarding the shapes and structures of the first platform rod 100, the second platform rod 200 and the spine rod 300, in detail:

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, the first platform rod 100 is detachably connected to the lower part of the spine rod 300; the second platform rod 200 is detachably connected to the upper part of the spine rod 300, and the second platform rod 200 is arranged back to back with the first platform rod 100. The first platform rod 100 and the second platform rod 200 are both used to install the platform board.

[0052] Specifically, the first platform rod 100, the second platform rod 200 and the ridge pole 300 can all be made of C-shaped steel, and the first platform rod 100, the second platform rod 200 and the ridge pole 300 are all provided with holes arranged at intervals; the first platform rod 100 is vertically connected to the lower part of the ridge pole 300 and is connected to the ridge pole 300 by bolts, the second platform rod 200 is vertically connected to the upper part of the ridge pole 300 and is connected to the ridge pole 300 by bolts, and the first platform rod 100 and the second platform rod 200 are in opposite directions.

[0053] In an optional implementation, in order to reinforce the first platform pole 100 , the present embodiment further includes a first diagonal brace 600 , which is tilted and has one end connected to the ridge pole 300 and the other end connected to the first platform pole 100 .

[0054] Specifically, the first diagonal brace 600 is connected to the ridge pole 300 via a single nut fastening bolt 1100 . Preferably, the first diagonal brace 600 is connected above the first platform pole 100 .

[0055] In an optional implementation, in order to reinforce the second platform rod 200 , the present embodiment further includes a second diagonal brace 700 ; the second diagonal brace 700 is arranged obliquely, one end of the second diagonal brace 700 is connected to the ridge rod 300 , and the other end is connected to the second platform rod 200 .

[0056] Specifically, the second diagonal brace 700 is connected to the ridge pole 300 via a single nut fastening bolt 1100 . Preferably, the second diagonal brace 700 is connected below the first platform pole 100 .

[0057] In an optional implementation manner, the present embodiment further includes a first anti-slipping blocking piece 900 , which is connected to the first platform rod 100 and is used to prevent the platform plate from falling off.

[0058] In an optional implementation manner, the present embodiment further includes a second anti-detachment blocking piece 1000 , which is connected to the second platform rod 200 to prevent the platform plate from falling off.

[0059] Regarding the shape and structure of the stopper 400 and the movable baffle 500, in detail:

[0060] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the limiter 400 is configured as a U-shaped structure, and the limiter 400 has a closed end 410 and an open end 420. The closed end 410 surrounds the bottom of the spine 300 and is connected to the spine 300, and the open end 420 is used to clamp the column; the movable baffle 500 is connected to one side of the open end 420 of the limiter 400, and the closed end 410 of the limiter 400 and the movable baffle 500 are surrounded by the outside of the column.

[0061] Specifically, the column is installed in the construction work area, and the column is set vertically; the closed end 410 of the limiter 400 is connected to the ridge pole 300 by bolts; the open end 420 of the limiter 400 includes a first plate 421 and a second plate 422, and the first plate 421 and the second plate 422 are both connected to the closed end 410. The first plate 421 is provided with a through hole, and the movable baffle 500 is inserted into the through hole. The second plate 422 is vertically provided with an extension plate 422a in a direction away from the first plate 421, that is, the second plate 422 is folded outward by 90 degrees, and the extension plate 422a is connected to the movable baffle 500 by a double nut bolt 1200.

[0062] In an optional implementation manner, the present embodiment is further provided with a hook 800. Regarding the shape and structure of the hook 800, in detail:

[0063] One end of the hook 800 is inserted into the spine 300, and the other end extends out of the spine 300. The hook 800 can move relative to the spine 300. The extended end of the hook 800 is a hook shape, and the extended end of the hook 800 is used to hook the column.

[0064] Specifically, the hook 800 can be a U-shaped hook 800, specifically a threaded round steel, the column is a hollow steel pipe, and the hook of the hook 800 is hung on the top of the column. A fixing nut 310 is connected inside the ridge bar 300, and the hook 800 passes through the fixing nut 310 and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut 310. The length of the protruding end of the hook 800 is adjusted by screwing the hook 800, thereby adjusting the hanging height.

[0065] Among the optional schemes of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the main components of this embodiment use three C50*40*10*2 C-shaped steels, and the various parts are connected by bolts. Preferably, the front platform rod is 0.8 meters, the rear platform rod is 1 meter, and the spine rod 300 is 1.5 meters; the hook 800 uses 10mm threaded round steel (which can be made with back reinforcement), and two fixing nuts 310 are welded on the upper end of the spine rod 300. The hook 800 is twisted into the fixing nut 310. The round steel wire is 30cm long and the hanging height can be adjusted by rotation; the first platform rod 100 is fixed to the hole used for the spine rod 300 with bolts, and the platform rod and the spine rod 300 are firmly fixed with the first diagonal brace 600. The short diagonal brace uses 50*5 flat steel Holes are opened at both ends, and finally a first anti-slip baffle is made of flat steel at the outer end of the platform rod and fixed with bolts; the second platform rod 200 is fixed to the upper part of the ridge pole 300 with bolts, and the second diagonal brace 700 firmly fixes the platform rod and the ridge pole 300. The long diagonal brace is made of L30*30*2 angle steel with holes at both ends, and two second anti-slip baffles 1000 are made of flat steel on the platform rod and fixed with bolts; a U-shaped limiter 400 is made of 50*5 flat steel, and the closed end 410 of the U-shaped limiter 400 is fixed around the bottom of the ridge pole 300, and the open end 420 is folded 90 degrees on the right side, and a movable baffle 500 (50*5 flat steel) is fixed with bolts, and a slit is made on the left side of the open end 420 for fixing the movable baffle 500.

[0066] According to the terrain conditions, the two platform frames are assembled according to the height difference of the pile tops, and then the platform frames are hung on two adjacent rear columns (depending on the strength of the platform board, if the platform board is strong, it can be installed in intervals), the limiter 400 is clamped on the column, and the movable baffle 500 is used for isolation, and finally the platform board is placed on the platform frame. The platform board can use the purlins used for the on-site bracket, or it can be processed by itself. After use, the platform board can be disassembled, and the frame can be directly transported to the next group for use. When transporting over long distances, the bolts can be disassembled and transported together.

[0067] The special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation provided by this embodiment is not affected by the terrain when in use, and can not only meet the installation needs, but also has a simple structure, light weight, and easy disassembly, and the installation height can be adjusted to adjust for different terrain slopes. This device can be made from local materials, is simple to make, and is easy to carry. In addition, this device reduces a part of the labor input and speeds up the installation speed, thereby achieving a cost-saving effect.

[0068] The special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation provided by this embodiment is easy to assemble and disassemble, not easy to fall over, does not need to be supervised when in use, has low production cost, is easy for construction workers to carry, reduces the burden on workers, and most importantly, eliminates the psychological pressure of some workers, providing a more comfortable working platform. This device is not a disposable consumable, and can be made once and reused.

[0069] The mountain photovoltaic installation system provided in this embodiment includes at least two dedicated mountain photovoltaic installation platform racks. Since the technical effect of the mountain photovoltaic installation system provided in this embodiment is the same as the technical effect of the dedicated mountain photovoltaic installation platform rack provided in the above embodiment, it will not be repeated here.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation, characterized in that: include: A first platform rod (100), a second platform rod (200), a spine rod (300), a stopper (400) and a movable baffle (500); The first platform rod (100) is detachably connected to the lower portion of the spine rod (300); The second platform rod (200) is detachably connected to the upper part of the ridge rod (300), the second platform rod (200) is arranged opposite to the first platform rod (100), and the first platform rod (100) and the second platform rod (200) are both used to install the platform board; The stopper (400) is configured to be U-shaped, and has a closed end (410) and an open end (420), wherein the closed end (410) surrounds the bottom of the spine (300) and is connected to the spine (300), and the open end (420) is used to clamp the column; The movable baffle (500) is connected to one side of the open end (420) of the stopper (400), and the closed end (410) of the stopper (400) and the movable baffle (500) are arranged outside the column.

2. The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The open end (420) includes a first plate (421) and a second plate (422); The first plate (421) and the second plate (422) are both connected to the closed end (410); The first plate (421) is provided with a through hole, and the movable blocking piece (500) is inserted into the through hole; An extension plate (422a) is vertically arranged on the second plate (422) in a direction away from the first plate (421), and the extension plate (422a) is connected to the movable baffle (500) by bolts.

3. The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes a first diagonal brace (600); The first diagonal brace (600) is arranged obliquely, one end of the first diagonal brace (600) is connected to the ridge bar (300), and the other end is connected to the first platform bar (100).

4. The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a second diagonal brace (700); The second diagonal brace (700) is arranged obliquely, one end of the second diagonal brace (700) is connected to the ridge bar (300), and the other end is connected to the second platform bar (200).

5. The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a hook (800); One end of the hook (800) is inserted into the spinal rod (300), and the other end extends out of the spinal rod (300), and the hook (800) is movable relative to the spinal rod (300); The protruding end of the hook (800) is in the shape of a curved hook, and the protruding end of the hook (800) is used to hook onto a column.

6. The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing nut (310) is connected inside the spinal rod (300), and the hook (800) passes through the fixing nut (310) and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut (310).

7. The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a first anti-slip blocking piece (900); The first anti-drop blocking piece (900) is connected to the first platform rod (100) and is used to prevent the platform plate from falling off.

8. The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a second anti-slip blocking piece (1000); The second anti-drop blocking piece (1000) is connected to the second platform rod (200) and is used to prevent the platform plate from falling off.

9. The dedicated platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stopper (400) is connected to the spine rod (300) via bolts.

10. A mountain photovoltaic installation system, characterized in that: It comprises a special platform frame for mountain photovoltaic installation as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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