Flax yarn traction slivering machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to a flax yarn traction slivering machine which comprises a bottom plate and a long plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the long plate, the surface of the long plate is fixedly connected with a first motor through a support, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank. A supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a flax yarn traction slivering wetting structure is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, a dust collection cleaning structure is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting frame, the flax yarn traction slivering wetting structure is matched with a pressing plate, a second motor is started to drive a worm to rotate on a flat plate, and the worm rotates to drive a worm wheel to rotate; and the gear rotates to drive the rack to move downwards, the rack moves downwards in the first shell and the water tank at the same time, the pressing plate is driven to move downwards to press linen yarn downwards into water in the water tank for wetting work, manual operation is not needed, and the manual labor force is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to a flax yarn drawing and stripping machine. Background Art

[0002] Flax is a natural plant fiber. Linen yarn has many characteristics such as hygiene, comfort, coolness, hygroscopicity, and antibacterial properties. However, due to the limitation of the length of natural flax, the production process of linen yarn requires the long fibers after combing to be overlapped according to the specified fiber bundle specifications to form fiber strips. The fiber strips are then processed through multiple processes such as drawing, coarse sanding and fine spinning to form high-quality yarn.

[0003] For example, a linen yarn traction and stripping machine with authorization announcement number "CN219637437U" realizes the lifting and lowering of the pressure roller by synchronously rotating four groups of inner rods, ensuring the same lifting height, avoiding uneven wetting of the pressed linen yarn, and at the same time, avoiding contact between the screw rod and the water source, reducing corrosion and rust, ensuring smooth adjustment of the pressure roller, and further extending the service life of the stripping machine. However, when the linen yarn traction and stripping machine is traction and conveying the linen yarn, a small amount of dust and impurities will remain on the linen yarn, and the equipment cannot clean the dust and impurities on the linen yarn, which reduces the traction and stripping quality of the linen yarn. At the same time, when the linen yarn traction and stripping machine is traction and stripping the linen yarn, the linen yarn needs to be soaked in water, and the wetting work of the equipment needs to be manually operated, which increases the labor force. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment cannot clean the dust and impurities on the linen yarn, which reduces the quality of the linen yarn traction and stripping, and the wetting work of the equipment needs to be manually operated, which increases the labor force, and proposes a linen yarn traction and stripping machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A linen yarn pulling and forming machine is designed, comprising a bottom plate and a long plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the long plate, the surface of the long plate is fixedly connected to a first motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the long plate and is fixedly connected to a roller through a reducer, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the upper surface of the water tank is provided with a linen yarn pulling and forming wetting structure, and the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a dust suction and cleaning structure.

[0007] Preferably, the linen yarn pulling and wetting structure includes a first shell, the inner wall of the first shell is fixedly connected to a second motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a worm through a reducer, the worm is rotatably connected to the surface of a flat plate through a pin, the flat plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel, the back of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell through a pin, the gear is meshingly connected to a rack, a short plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack, the short plate is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the first shell, and the rack passes through the first shell and is socketed with the first shell.

[0008] Preferably, the lower surface of the first shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, and the rack passes through the water tank and is sleeved with the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, the dust suction cleaning structure includes a second shell, the inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected to the third motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a disc through a reducer, the surface of the disc is movably connected to a connecting rod through a pin, the connecting rod is movably connected to a straight rod through a pin, the upper end of the straight rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the second shell through a pin, the lower end of the straight rod is movably connected to the first short rod through a pin, the first short rod is movably connected to the long rod through a pin, second short rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the long rod, the lower surface of the long rod is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the vertical rod passes through the second shell and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the second shell.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the second shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and the two second short rods are slidably connected to slideways processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell.

[0011] Preferably, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack, and a vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod.

[0012] The utility model provides a flax yarn traction and stripping machine, which has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the dust suction and cleaning structure and the dust collector, the third motor is started to drive the disc to rotate, the rotation of the disc drives the connecting rod to move left and right, drives the straight rod to swing left and right in the second shell, and drives the first short rod to move left and right, the left and right movement of the first short rod drives the long rod to move left and right, drives the second short rods on both sides to slide left and right on the slideways processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell, and drives the vertical rod to slide left and right on the slideways processed on the second shell, drives the dust collector to move left and right, and performs comprehensive dust suction and cleaning work on the dust and impurities on the flax yarn through the dust collector, thereby improving the traction and stripping quality of the flax yarn;

[0013] Through the coordination of the flax yarn pulling-forming wetting structure and the pressing plate, the second motor starts to drive the worm to rotate on the flat plate, the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and drives the gear to rotate in the first shell, the rotation of the gear drives the rack to move downward, and at the same time drives the short plate to slide downward on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the first shell, and the rack moves downward in the first shell and the water tank at the same time, drives the pressing plate to move downward to press the flax yarn downward into the water in the water tank for wetting, and no manual operation is required, thereby reducing labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial front cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The left side cross-sectional view of the wet structure of the flax yarn being pulled into strips;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A right side cross-sectional view of the middle dust suction cleaning structure;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Partial right sectional view of .

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, long plate, 3, roller, 4, pressing plate, 5, wetting structure for pulling flax yarn into strips, 501, first shell, 502, rack, 503, second motor, 504, worm, 505, gear, 506, worm wheel, 507, flat plate, 508, short plate, 6, dust collection and cleaning structure, 601, second shell, 602, third motor, 603, disc, 604, straight rod, 605, first short rod, 606, long rod, 607, second short rod, 608, vertical rod, 609, connecting rod, 7, supporting frame, 8, vacuum cleaner, 9, water tank, 10, first motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Refer to the attached Figure 1-5 :

[0022] In the present embodiment, a linen yarn traction stripping machine comprises a bottom plate 1 and a long plate 2, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the long plate 2, the surface of the long plate 2 is fixedly connected to a first motor 10 through a bracket, the first motor 10 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the output shaft of the first motor 10 passes through the long plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a roller 3 through a reducer, and the first motor 10 can drive the roller 3 to rotate when it is started, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 9, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 7, the upper surface of the water tank 9 is provided with a linen yarn traction stripping wetting structure 5, the inner wall of the support frame 7 is provided with a dust suction cleaning structure 6, the lower surface of the first shell 501 is fixed to the upper surface of the water tank 9 The rack 502 passes through the water tank 9 and is socketed with the water tank 9, the rack 502 can move up and down in the water tank 9, the upper surface of the second shell 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 7, the two second short rods 607 are respectively slidably connected to the slides processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell 601, and the two second short rods 607 can slide left and right on the slides processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell 601, respectively. The lower end of the rack 502 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 4, and the up and down movement of the rack 502 can drive the pressure plate 4 to move up and down, and the lower end of the vertical rod 608 is fixedly connected to the vacuum cleaner 8, and the left and right movement of the vertical rod 608 can drive the vacuum cleaner 8 to move left and right. The vacuum cleaner 8 can meet the work needs according to actual needs.

[0023] Refer to the attached Figure 1-3 :

[0024] The linen yarn pulling and wetting structure 5 comprises a first shell 501, the inner wall of the first shell 501 is fixedly connected with a second motor 503 through a bracket, the second motor 503 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the output shaft of the second motor 503 is fixedly connected with a worm 504 through a reducer, the worm 504 is rotatably connected with the surface of a flat plate 507 through a pin shaft, and the second motor 503 can drive the worm 504 to rotate on the flat plate 507 when it is started, the flat plate 507 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first shell 501, the worm 504 is meshedly connected with a worm wheel 506, the rotation of the worm 504 can drive the worm wheel 506 to rotate, and the worm wheel 506 is rotated. A gear 505 is fixedly connected to the part, and the gear 505 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell 501 through a pin shaft. The rotation of the worm gear 506 can drive the gear 505 to rotate in the first shell 501. The gear 505 is meshed with the rack 502. The rotation of the gear 505 can drive the rack 502 to move up and down. A short plate 508 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack 502. The short plate 508 is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the first shell 501. The up and down movement of the rack 502 can drive the short plate 508 to slide up and down on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the first shell 501. The rack 502 penetrates the first shell 501 and is socketed with the first shell 501.

[0025] Refer to the attached Figure 1-2 and Figure 4 :

[0026] The dust suction cleaning structure 6 includes a second shell 601, and the inner wall of the second shell 601 is fixedly connected to a third motor 602 through a bracket. The third motor 602 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the third motor 602 is fixedly connected to a disc 603 through a reducer. When the third motor 602 is started, the disc 603 can be driven to rotate. The surface of the disc 603 is movably connected to a connecting rod 609 through a pin shaft. The rotation of the disc 603 can drive the connecting rod 609 to move left and right. The connecting rod 609 is movably connected to a straight rod 604 through a pin shaft. The upper end of the straight rod 604 is movably connected to the inner wall of the second shell 601 through a pin shaft. The left and right movement of the connecting rod 609 can drive the straight rod 604 to move in the first The straight rod 604 swings left and right in the second shell 601, and the lower end of the straight rod 604 is movably connected to the first short rod 605 through a pin shaft. The left and right swinging of the straight rod 604 can drive the first short rod 605 to move left and right. The first short rod 605 is movably connected to the long rod 606 through the pin shaft. The left and right movement of the first short rod 605 can drive the long rod 606 to move left and right. The second short rod 607 is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the long rod 606. The lower surface of the long rod 606 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 608. The vertical rod 608 penetrates the second shell 601 and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the second shell 601. The left and right movement of the long rod 606 can drive the vertical rod 608 to slide left and right on the slideway processed on the second shell 601.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] Vacuum cleaning work:

[0029] The flax yarn passes through the external discharge roller, through the openings on both sides of the water tank 9 and is connected to the roller 3, the external power supply of the first motor 10 is turned on, the first motor 10 starts to drive the roller 3 to rotate to reel the flax yarn, the external power supply of the third motor 602 is turned on, the third motor 602 starts to drive the disc 603 to rotate, the rotation of the disc 603 drives the connecting rod 609 to move left and right, drives the straight rod 604 to swing left and right in the second shell 601, and drives the first short rod 605 to move left and right at the same time. The first short rod 605 moves left and right to drive the long rod 606 to move left and right, drives the second short rods 607 on both sides to slide left and right on the slides processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell 601, and drives the vertical rod 608 to slide left and right on the slides processed on the second shell 601, and drives the vacuum cleaner 8 to move left and right. The dust and impurities on the flax yarn are comprehensively vacuumed and cleaned by the vacuum cleaner 8.

[0030] Linen yarn pulling into strips and wetting work:

[0031] The external power supply of the second motor 503 is turned on, and the second motor 503 starts to drive the worm 504 to rotate on the flat plate 507. The rotation of the worm 504 drives the worm wheel 506 to rotate, and drives the gear 505 to rotate in the first shell 501. The rotation of the gear 505 drives the rack 502 to move downward, and at the same time drives the short plate 508 to slide downward on the slide processed on the inner wall of the first shell 501. The rack 502 moves downward in the first shell 501 and the water tank 9 at the same time, driving the pressing plate 4 to move downward to press the linen yarn downward into the water in the water tank 9 for wetting.

[0032] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A flax yarn drawing machine, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a long plate (2), wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the long plate (2), characterized in that: The surface of the long board (2) is fixedly connected to a first motor (10) via a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor (10) passes through the long board (2) and is fixedly connected to a roller (3) via a reducer, the upper surface of the bottom board (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (9), the upper surface of the bottom board (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7), the upper surface of the water tank (9) is provided with a linen yarn pulling and wetting structure (5), and the inner wall of the support frame (7) is provided with a dust suction and cleaning structure (6).

2. A linen yarn drawing and slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flax yarn pulling and wetting structure (5) comprises a first housing (501), the inner wall of the first housing (501) is fixedly connected to a second motor (503) via a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor (503) is fixedly connected to a worm (504) via a reducer, the worm (504) is rotatably connected to the surface of a flat plate (507) via a pin, the flat plate (507) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing (501), and the worm (504) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (506). The back of the worm wheel (506) is fixedly connected with a gear (505), the gear (505) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first housing (501) via a pin shaft, the gear (505) is meshingly connected to the rack (502), the surface of the rack (502) is fixedly connected with a short plate (508), the short plate (508) is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the first housing (501), and the rack (502) penetrates the first housing (501) and is sleeved with the first housing (501).

3. A flax yarn drawing and slitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the first shell (501) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (9), and the rack (502) penetrates the water tank (9) and is sleeved with the water tank (9).

4. A flax yarn drawing and slitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust suction cleaning structure (6) comprises a second housing (601), the inner wall of the second housing (601) is fixedly connected to a third motor (602) via a bracket, the output shaft of the third motor (602) is fixedly connected to a disk (603) via a reducer, the surface of the disk (603) is movably connected to a connecting rod (609) via a pin, the connecting rod (609) is movably connected to a straight rod (604) via a pin, and the upper end of the straight rod (604) is connected to the second housing (601) via a pin. 01) inner wall is movably connected, the lower end of the straight rod (604) is movably connected to the first short rod (605) through a pin, the first short rod (605) is movably connected to the long rod (606) through a pin, the second short rod (607) is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the long rod (606), the lower surface of the long rod (606) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (608), and the vertical rod (608) passes through the second shell (601) and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the second shell (601).

5. A flax yarn drawing and slitting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second outer shell (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (7), and the two second short rods (607) are respectively slidably connected to slideways processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second outer shell (601).

6. A flax yarn drawing and slitting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the rack (502) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (4), and the lower end of the vertical rod (608) is fixedly connected to a vacuum cleaner (8).

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