Medical glass crushing and remelting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical glass breaking and remelting device, which relates to the field of glass breaking and remelting, and comprises a device main body, a breaking device is arranged in the device main body, and a melting device is arranged in the device main body far away from the breaking device; according to the medical glass crushing and remelting device, when a collecting box rotates, a sliding block can rotate through a first rotating shaft, and after the collecting box rotates to a specified inclination angle, glass in the collecting box can slide into the device main body to be crushed and smelted, so that the device can automatically feed the glass, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the physical labor is reduced; the screening plate can rotate in a small range through the device main body when being extruded, qualified materials can fall into the smelting device through holes of the screening plate to be smelted during rotation, and unqualified materials can fall into the stacking and falling groove, so that screening of broken glass is realized in a reciprocating manner; and when the crushing rod rotates in the rotating groove, unqualified glass can be subjected to secondary crushing, so that the processing efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass crushing and remelting, in particular to a medical glass crushing and remelting device. Background Art

[0002] Glass crushing and remelting is the recycling process of discarded glass products into new glass products after collecting, sorting, crushing, cleaning, melting and forming. It is beneficial to resource conservation, environmental protection and sustainable development. Medical glass needs to be specially treated before it can be crushed.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN220183065U discloses a melting device for glass processing, which belongs to the field of glass crushing and remelting. Its technical points include a processing box, a crushing and screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, a melting mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, the crushing and screening mechanism includes a crushing component and a screening component, the crushing component is arranged on the top of the screening component, the crushing component includes a pad, the pad is fixedly connected to the front of the processing box, the top of the pad is fixedly connected to a first motor, the back end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, the outer periphery of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second crushing roller, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to a fixed plate on the side away from the first motor, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the back end of the processing box. The crushing and screening mechanism set inside can crush the glass, and the glass is screened after crushing, so that the screened qualified glass melts faster during the melting process, reducing the melting time.

[0004] At present, most of the glass crushing and remelting devices on the market still have certain shortcomings when in use. As shown in the above-mentioned document, the device screens the glass through a screening mechanism and then melts it. The device does not perform secondary crushing on the screened glass. The melting device will require more time for processing, which increases the power consumption of the device. Secondly, the device has no loading mechanism and requires manual loading. The glass itself is dangerous and has certain safety hazards, and it is more troublesome to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a medical glass crushing and remelting device to solve the problems in the above background technology that the glass crushing and remelting device is laborious to load and the crushing effect is not good, which affects the subsequent processing.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medical glass crushing and remelting device, comprising a device body, a crushing device is installed inside the device body, and a melting device is installed inside the device body away from the crushing device;

[0007] A fixing plate is fixed on the left side of the device body, and the first motor is installed inside the fixing plate, and a first rotating rod is rotatably penetrated inside the fixing plate, and the first rotating rod is symmetrically distributed about the fixing plate, and gears are fixed at both ends of the first rotating rod, and the side surface of the gear on the right side is fixed to the end of the first motor, and a toothed chain is connected between the gears, and a guide groove is penetrated through the side surface of the fixing plate, and a guide plate is slidably penetrated inside the guide groove, and the guide plate is fixed to the side surface of the toothed chain, and a connecting plate is fixed at the front part of the guide plate, and an electric push rod is installed at the front part of the connecting plate, and a first rotating shaft is fixed on the top of the electric push rod, and a second rotating shaft is fixed on the top of the connecting plate, and a collecting box is connected to the front of the connecting plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the back of the collecting box, and a sliding block is slidably penetrated inside the sliding groove, and the sliding block and the collecting box are respectively fixed to the ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a feeding mechanism for conveying glass is arranged inside the fixing plate;

[0008] A screening plate is rotatably connected inside the device body, and a vibration mechanism for screening glass is arranged inside the device body.

[0009] Furthermore, the first rotating rod and the fixed plate are rotationally connected, and the first rotating rod, the gear and the toothed chain are transmission connected, and the guide groove and the guide plate are slidingly connected.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide plate and the connecting plate are an integral structure, and the sliding block and the sliding groove form a sliding connection.

[0011] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a stacking groove, and the stacking groove is opened on the inner side of the device body, a second motor is installed on the outer side of the device body, and a fixed block is fixed on the inner side of the device body close to the screening plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a second rotating rod is rotatably penetrated inside the fixed block, and the second rotating rod is fixed to the end of the second motor, and a cam block is fixed on the surface of the second rotating rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a roller is rotatably connected inside the cam block, and a rotating mechanism for secondary crushing of the glass is also provided inside the stacking groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating groove, and the rotating groove is opened at the bottom of the stacking groove. A third motor is installed on the right side of the device body. A crushing rod is fixed to the output end of the third motor, and the crushing rod rotates inside the rotating groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The medical glass crushing and remelting device has a sliding block that can rotate through a first rotating shaft when the collecting box rotates. After the collecting box rotates to a specified tilt angle, the glass inside can slide into the main body of the device for crushing and melting, so that the device can automatically feed the glass, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and reducing physical labor. When the screening plate is squeezed, it can be rotated slightly through the main body of the device. During the rotation, qualified materials can fall into the melting device through the holes of the screening plate for melting, and unqualified materials will fall into the stacking trough, thereby reciprocating to achieve screening of the broken glass. When the crushing rod rotates in the rotating trough, unqualified glass can be crushed for a second time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device;

[0017] 2. Gears and toothed chains are provided to drive the collection box to load materials, which can improve the efficiency of glass breaking. Gears and toothed chains have greater torque and can lift larger weights.

[0018] 3. An electric push rod is provided, through which the collecting box can be pushed up to a larger distance to rotate, so that the rotating angle is larger during loading, and the glass is poured out more cleanly. The shape of the collecting box can prevent the glass from leaking from the side during pouring, which is more convenient to use;

[0019] 4. A roller is provided, and the roller rotates when squeezing the screen plate, which can reduce the wear caused by long-term squeezing of the roller and increase the service life of the parts of the remelting device;

[0020] 5. A crushing rod is provided, through which unqualified glass can be crushed for a second time. After the glass reaches the specified specifications, it is convenient to process, which improves the efficiency of glass crushing and remelting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front-view three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view stereoscopic structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the main body of the device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is an enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cam block of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. crushing device; 3. smelting device; 101. fixed plate; 102. first motor; 103. first rotating rod; 104. gear; 105. tooth chain; 106. guide groove; 107. guide plate; 108. connecting plate; 109. electric push rod; 110. first rotating shaft; 111. second rotating shaft; 112. collecting box; 113. sliding groove; 114. sliding block; 115. screening plate; 116. stacking groove; 117. second motor; 118. fixed block; 119. second rotating rod; 120. cam block; 121. roller; 122. rotating groove; 123. third motor; 124. crushing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] When the device is used, glass is placed in the device body 1, crushed by the crushing device 2, and then falls into the melting device 3 for melting, which is easy to operate.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 4 The technical solution shown in the figure, the present invention provides the following technical solution: In order to solve the problem that the glass crushing and remelting device is difficult to load, the manual loading is time-consuming, and the processing efficiency is affected, a loading mechanism is disclosed:

[0032] The device comprises a device body 1, a crushing device 2 is installed inside the device body 1, a smelting device 3 is installed inside the device body 1 away from the crushing device 2, a fixed plate 101 is fixed on the left side of the device body 1, a first motor 102 is installed inside the fixed plate 101, a first rotating rod 103 is rotated through the fixed plate 101, and the first rotating rod 103 is symmetrically distributed about the fixed plate 101, gears 104 are fixed at both ends of the first rotating rod 103, the side of the gear 104 on the right side is fixed to the end of the first motor 102, a tooth chain 105 is connected between the gears 104, a guide groove 106 is opened through the side of the fixed plate 101, a guide plate 107 is slid through the inside of the guide groove 106, and the guide plate 107 is fixed On the side of the toothed chain 105, a connecting plate 108 is fixed to the front of the guide plate 107, an electric push rod 109 is installed at the front of the connecting plate 108, a first rotating shaft 110 is fixed to the top of the electric push rod 109, a second rotating shaft 111 is fixed to the top of the connecting plate 108, a collecting box 112 is connected to the front of the connecting plate 108, a sliding groove 113 is opened on the back of the collecting box 112, a sliding block 114 slides through the sliding groove 113, the sliding block 114 and the collecting box 112 are respectively fixed to the ends of the first rotating shaft 110 and the second rotating shaft 111, a loading mechanism for conveying glass is arranged inside the fixed plate 101, a screening plate 115 is rotatably connected inside the device body 1, and a vibration mechanism for screening the glass is arranged inside the device body 1.

[0033] The first rotating rod 103 is rotationally connected to the fixed plate 101, and the first rotating rod 103, the gear 104 and the toothed chain 105 are transmission connected, the guide groove 106 and the guide plate 107 are slidably connected, the guide plate 107 and the connecting plate 108 are an integral structure, and the sliding block 114 and the sliding groove 113 are slidably connected. When the device is loaded, the glass to be broken is placed inside the collection box 112 and then the first motor 102 is started. When the first motor 102 is started, the output end can drive the first rotating rod 103 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 103 rotates, it can rotate through the fixed plate 101. When the first rotating rod 103 rotates, it can drive the gear 104 to rotate. When the gear 104 rotates, it can drive the toothed chain 105 to rotate. When the toothed chain 105 rotates, it can drive the guide plate 107 to rotate in the guide The groove 106 slides inside, and when the guide plate 107 slides, the collecting box 112 can be driven to move. After the collecting box 112 moves to the specified position, the electric push rod 109 is started. The electric push rod 109 can be extended when it is started. When the electric push rod 109 is extended, the sliding block 114 can be pushed to move. When the sliding block 114 moves, it can slide through the sliding groove 113. When the sliding block 114 slides, it can push the collecting box 112 to move. When the collecting box 112 moves, it can rotate through the second rotating shaft 111. When the collecting box 112 rotates, the sliding block 114 can rotate through the first rotating shaft 110. After the collecting box 112 rotates to the specified inclination angle, the glass inside can slide into the device body 1 for crushing and melting, so that the device can automatically load the glass, improve the crushing efficiency, and reduce physical labor.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 The technical solution shown in the figure, the present invention provides the following technical solution: In order to solve the problem that the glass breaking device breaks different sizes and needs to sort out the larger glass for secondary processing, a vibration mechanism is disclosed:

[0036] The vibration mechanism includes a stacking groove 116, and the stacking groove 116 is opened on the inner side of the device body 1, and a second motor 117 is installed on the outer side of the device body 1. A fixed block 118 is fixed on the inner side of the device body 1 near the screening plate 115. A second rotating rod 119 is rotated through the fixed block 118, and the second rotating rod 119 is fixed to the end of the second motor 117. A cam block 120 is fixed on the surface of the second rotating rod 119, and a roller 121 is rotatably connected to the cam block 120. A rotating mechanism for secondary crushing of glass is also provided inside the stacking groove 116. The glass crushed by the crushing device 2 can fall on the surface of the screening plate 115. Starting the output end of the second motor 117 can drive the second rotating rod 119 to rotate. When the second rotating rod 119 rotates, it can rotate through the fixed block 118, and at the same time, the second rotating rod 119 can drive the cam block 120 to rotate. When the cam block 120 rotates, it can drive the roller 121 to rotate. When the roller 121 rotates to the bottom of the screen plate 115, it can be squeezed. The roller 121 can rotate inside the cam block 120 while squeezing, thereby reducing wear and improving the service life of components. When the screen plate 115 is squeezed, it can be rotated slightly through the device body 1. During rotation, qualified materials can fall into the smelting device 3 through the holes of the screen plate 115 for smelting, and unqualified materials will fall into the stacking trough 116. In this way, the broken glass can be screened back and forth, and the glass can be better processed.

[0037] Embodiment three:

[0038] like Figure 5 The technical solution shown in the figure, the present invention provides the following technical solution: In order to solve the problem that the glass breaking device has different broken sizes and affects the subsequent processing quality, on the basis of the second embodiment, a rotating mechanism is disclosed:

[0039] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating groove 122, and the rotating groove 122 is opened at the bottom of the stacking groove 116. A third motor 123 is installed on the right side of the device body 1. A crushing rod 124 is fixed to the output end of the third motor 123, and the crushing rod 124 rotates inside the rotating groove 122. When the glass is screened, the screening plate 115 can screen unqualified glass into the stacking groove 116. The glass can fall into the rotating groove 122 through the shape of the stacking groove 116. Starting the output end of the third motor 123 can drive the crushing rod 124 to rotate. When the crushing rod 124 rotates inside the rotating groove 122, the unqualified glass can be crushed for the second time, which improves the processing efficiency and processing quality of the remelting device in disguise.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical glass crushing and remelting device, comprising a device body (1), a crushing device (2) installed inside the device body (1), and a melting device (3) installed inside the device body (1) away from the crushing device (2), characterized in that ； A fixed plate (101) is fixed on the left side of the device body (1), a first motor (102) is installed inside the fixed plate (101), a first rotating rod (103) is rotatably passed through the inside of the fixed plate (101), and the first rotating rod (103) is symmetrically distributed up and down with respect to the fixed plate (101), gears (104) are fixed at both ends of the first rotating rod (103), the side of the gear (104) on the right side is fixed to the end of the first motor (102), a toothed chain (105) is connected between the gears (104), a guide groove (106) is passed through the side of the fixed plate (101), a guide plate (107) is slidably passed through the inside of the guide groove (106), and the guide plate (107) is fixed on the toothed chain (105). 105) side, a connecting plate (108) is fixed at the front of the guide plate (107), an electric push rod (109) is installed at the front of the connecting plate (108), a first rotating shaft (110) is fixed at the top of the electric push rod (109), a second rotating shaft (111) is fixed at the top of the connecting plate (108), a collecting box (112) is connected at the front of the connecting plate (108), a sliding groove (113) is provided at the back of the collecting box (112), a sliding block (114) is slidably penetrated inside the sliding groove (113), the sliding block (114) and the collecting box (112) are respectively fixed at the ends of the first rotating shaft (110) and the second rotating shaft (111), and a feeding mechanism for conveying glass is provided inside the fixed plate (101); A screening plate (115) is rotatably connected inside the device body (1), and a vibration mechanism for screening glass is provided inside the device body (1).

2. A medical glass crushing and remelting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating rod (103) and the fixed plate (101) are rotationally connected, and the first rotating rod (103), the gear (104) and the toothed chain (105) are transmission connected, and the guide groove (106) and the guide plate (107) are slidingly connected.

3. A medical glass crushing and remelting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (107) and the connecting plate (108) are an integral structure, and the sliding block (114) and the sliding groove (113) form a sliding connection.

4. The medical glass crushing and remelting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a stacking groove (116), and the stacking groove (116) is arranged on the inner side of the device body (1), a second motor (117) is installed on the outer side of the device body (1), and a fixing block (118) is fixed on the inner side of the device body (1) near the screening plate (115).

5. The medical glass crushing and remelting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second rotating rod (119) is rotatably passed through the interior of the fixed block (118), the second rotating rod (119) is fixed to the end of the second motor (117), and a cam block (120) is fixed on the surface of the second rotating rod (119).

6. The medical glass crushing and remelting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cam block (120) is rotatably connected to a roller (121), and the stacking groove (116) is also provided with a rotating mechanism for secondary crushing of the glass.

7. The medical glass crushing and remelting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating groove (122), and the rotating groove (122) is opened at the bottom of the stacking groove (116). A third motor (123) is installed on the right side of the device body (1), and a crushing rod (124) is fixed to the output end of the third motor (123), and the crushing rod (124) rotates inside the rotating groove (122).

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