Four-wheel positioning, lifting and translating aluminum bar device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a four-wheel positioning, lifting and translating aluminum bar device which comprises a rack, a supporting guide seat, a lifting guide seat, a lifting oil cylinder and a translating oil cylinder, the supporting guide seat is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, and a piston rod of the translation oil cylinder is connected with the supporting guide seat; the lifting guide seat is arranged on the supporting guide seat in a lifting manner; the lifting oil cylinder is arranged on the supporting guide seat, and a piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder is connected with the lifting guide seat; a slidable supporting guide seat is arranged on a rack, a liftable lifting guide seat is arranged on the supporting guide seat, and the aluminum bar is hydraulically lifted and translated in the mode that a translation oil cylinder is adopted to drive the supporting guide seat and a lifting oil cylinder is adopted to drive the lifting guide seat. Besides, the lifting oil cylinder drives the aluminum bar to lift stably through the four lifting guide wheels, and after the aluminum bar is lifted, the translation oil cylinder moves the aluminum bar to a corresponding position through the four translation guide wheels and the linear guide rail, so that the aluminum bar is stable in action and accurate in positioning in the lifting and moving process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum rod processing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum bars are the raw materials for producing aluminum profiles. Long aluminum bars usually need to be cut into small sections for processing and production. After the aluminum bars are sawn, they need to be transported to other production process devices, such as extruders, heating furnaces and other equipment. At present, most aluminum bar conveying equipment uses multi-stage conveyors for feeding, but such conveyors generally occupy a large space, have complex internal structures, and are expensive. Due to the large size and heavy weight of aluminum bars, they are prone to deviation during the transportation process, resulting in the aluminum bars being unable to smoothly dock with the entrances of other production equipment, and even colliding with the equipment, affecting production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a four-wheel positioning lifting and translating aluminum bar device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a four-wheel positioning lifting and translating aluminum bar device, comprising a frame, a supporting guide seat, a lifting guide seat, a lifting cylinder and a translating cylinder; the supporting guide seat can be slidably arranged on the frame, and the piston rod of the translating cylinder is connected to the supporting guide seat; the lifting guide seat can be lifted and lowered on the supporting guide seat, and a V-shaped groove for supporting the aluminum bar is provided on the top of the lifting cylinder; the lifting cylinder is arranged on the supporting guide seat, and its piston rod is connected to the lifting guide seat.

[0004] Preferably, the frame includes a guide rail frame and a supporting foot frame, the supporting foot frame is arranged at the bottom of the guide rail frame; a guide rail plate is arranged in the guide rail frame, and a linear guide rail is arranged on the guide rail plate; a slider is arranged on the back side of the supporting guide seat, and is slidably connected to the linear guide rail through the slider.

[0005] Preferably, the guide rail frame also has an upper limit plate and a lower limit plate, and the back of the supporting guide seat is rotatably provided with a first translation guide wheel, a second translation guide wheel, a third translation guide wheel and a fourth translation guide wheel; the first translation guide wheel, the second translation guide wheel, the third translation guide wheel and the fourth translation guide wheel have the same structure, and all have grooves in the middle; the first translation guide wheel and the second translation guide wheel are clamped between the upper limit plate and the guide rail plate; the third translation guide wheel and the fourth translation guide wheel are clamped between the guide rail plate and the lower limit plate.

[0006] Preferably, the front side of the supporting guide seat is rotatably provided with a first lifting guide wheel, a second lifting guide wheel, a third lifting guide wheel and a fourth lifting guide wheel; the first lifting guide wheel, the second lifting guide wheel, the third lifting guide wheel and the fourth lifting guide wheel have the same structure, and the middle part thereof is provided with a groove; one side wall of the lifting guide seat is clamped with the first lifting guide wheel and the third lifting guide wheel, and the other side wall is clamped with the second lifting guide wheel and the fourth lifting guide wheel.

[0007] Preferably, the first translation guide wheel is coaxially arranged with the first lifting guide wheel, the second translation guide wheel is coaxially arranged with the second lifting guide wheel, the third translation guide wheel is coaxially arranged with the third lifting guide wheel, and the fourth translation guide wheel is coaxially arranged with the fourth lifting guide wheel.

[0008] Preferably, a vertical guide rail is provided on the front of the supporting guide seat, and a sliding block is provided on the back of the lifting guide seat, and is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail through the sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, a first cylinder seat is provided on the supporting guide seat, and a second cylinder seat is provided on the lifting guide seat; the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is rotatably connected to the first cylinder seat, and the end of its piston rod is rotatably connected to the second cylinder seat.

[0010] Preferably, a third cylinder seat is provided on the support guide seat, and the end of the piston rod of the translation oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the third cylinder seat; the end of the cylinder body of the translation oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the fourth cylinder seat.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting cylinder is a short-stroke cylinder, and the translation cylinder is a long-stroke cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, it further comprises a distance sensor and an alarm; the distance sensor is arranged on the support guide seat and is arranged opposite to the frame; the alarm is electrically connected to the distance sensor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a frame, and a slidable support guide seat is provided on the frame, and a lift guide seat is provided on the support guide seat, and a translation oil cylinder drives the support guide seat, and a lift oil cylinder drives the lift guide seat to realize hydraulic lifting and translation of the aluminum rod. In addition, the lift oil cylinder drives the aluminum rod to rise and fall smoothly through four lift guide wheels. After the aluminum rod rises, the translation oil cylinder guides the aluminum rod to the corresponding position through four translation guide wheels and linear guide rails, so that the aluminum rod moves smoothly and is accurately positioned during the lifting and moving process. The utility model has a small size, a simple structure, and low repair and maintenance costs, and can effectively improve the transportation efficiency of the aluminum rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view of the four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 Another side view of the four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device of the utility model embodiment;

[0018] Figure 5 A top view of a four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 A bottom view of the four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] exist Figures 1 to 6 In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the names of the components and the numbers of the drawings is as follows:

[0021] 1--Frame, 101--Guide frame, 102--Supporting foot frame, 103--Guide plate, 104--Upper limit plate, 105--Lower limit plate, 2--Supporting guide seat, 3--Lifting guide seat, 301--V-groove, 4--Lifting cylinder, 5--Translation cylinder, 6--Linear guide, 7--Slider, 8--First translation guide wheel, 9--Second translation guide wheel, 10--Third translation guide wheel, 11--Fourth translation guide wheel, 12--First lifting guide wheel, 13--Second lifting guide wheel, 14--Third lifting guide wheel, 15--Fourth lifting guide wheel, 16--First cylinder seat, 17--Second cylinder seat, 18--Third cylinder seat, 19--Fourth cylinder seat, 20--Aluminum rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum bar device, comprising a frame 1, a supporting guide seat 2, a lifting guide seat 3, a lifting cylinder 4 and a translation cylinder 5; the supporting guide seat 2 is slidably arranged on the frame 1, and the piston rod of the translation cylinder 5 is connected to the supporting guide seat 2; the lifting guide seat 3 is liftably arranged on the supporting guide seat 2, and a V-shaped groove 301 for supporting the aluminum bar 20 is provided on the top of the lifting cylinder 4; the lifting cylinder 4 is arranged on the supporting guide seat 2, and its piston rod is connected to the lifting guide seat 3.

[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, the support guide seat 2 can be slidably arranged on the frame 1. When the translation cylinder 5 acts on the support guide seat 2, the support guide seat 2 can be driven to move back and forth. The lifting guide seat 3 and the lifting cylinder 4 are both installed on the support guide seat 2. When the lifting cylinder 4 is in motion, the lifting guide seat 3 can be driven to move up and down on the support guide seat 2, and then the aluminum rod 20 placed on the V-shaped groove 301 can be driven to move up and down. When the translation cylinder 5 and the lifting cylinder 4 are in motion at the same time, the aluminum rod 20 can be driven to move quickly to a specified position.

[0027] In this embodiment, the rod body of the aluminum rod 20 can be supported by setting up multiple sets of four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod 20 devices, and a support bracket can also be set on the V-shaped groove 301 to expand the contact surface between the supporting guide seat 2 and the aluminum rod 20 to improve the supporting stability of the aluminum rod 20.

[0028] Furthermore, the support guide seat 2 and the frame 1 can be slidably connected in a variety of ways, such as guide rails, linear optical axes or pulleys.

[0029] Preferably, the frame 1 includes a guide frame 101 and a support frame 102, wherein the support frame 102 is arranged at the bottom of the guide frame 101; a guide plate 103 is arranged in the guide frame 101, and a linear guide 6 is arranged on the guide plate 103; a slider 7 is arranged on the back of the support guide seat 2, and is slidably connected with the linear guide 6 through the slider 7. Through the above structural design, the guide frame 101 is a rectangular frame structure, and the bottom is the support frame 102. A guide plate 103 is arranged in the center of the guide frame 101, and then a linear guide 6 is arranged on the guide plate 103, and a slider 7 cooperating with the linear guide 6 is arranged on the back of the support guide seat 2, and then the slider 7 is installed on the linear guide 6, so that the support guide seat 2 and the guide frame 101 maintain a sliding connection, thereby improving the accuracy of sliding.

[0030] In order to improve the stability of the support guide seat 2, the support guide seat 2 and the guide rail frame 101 can be reinforced by providing some slidably connected clips.

[0031] Furthermore, the height of the supporting stand 102 is an adjustable structure to adapt to different installation environments.

[0032] Preferably, the guide rail frame 101 further includes an upper limit plate 104 and a lower limit plate 105, and the back of the support guide seat 2 is rotatably provided with a first translation guide wheel 8, a second translation guide wheel 9, a third translation guide wheel 10, and a fourth translation guide wheel 11; the first translation guide wheel 8, the second translation guide wheel 9, the third translation guide wheel 10, and the fourth translation guide wheel 11 have the same structure, and are all provided with grooves in the middle; the first translation guide wheel 8 and the second translation guide wheel 9 are clamped between the upper limit plate 104 and the guide rail plate 103; the third translation guide wheel 10 and the fourth translation guide wheel 11 are clamped between the guide rail plate 103 and the lower limit plate 105. In this embodiment, by providing four translation guide wheels and clamping the translation guide wheels and the guide rail frame 101, the stability of the support guide seat 2 can be effectively improved. Taking the first translation guide wheel 8 as an example, the first translation guide wheel 8 is a pulley structure with a groove in the middle, and its groove part is respectively engaged with the lower end surface of the upper limit plate 104 and the upper end surface of the guide rail plate 103, so that the first translation guide wheel 8 is firmly stuck between the upper limit plate 104 and the guide rail plate 103, and can slide back and forth along the area between the two. Through the first translation guide wheel 8, the second translation guide wheel 9, the third translation guide wheel 10 and the fourth translation guide wheel 11, the support guide seat 2 can be stably slidably connected with the guide rail frame 101, and coupled with the sliding connection of the linear guide rail 6 and the slider 7, the support guide seat 2 provides stable support while improving the sliding accuracy.

[0033] Preferably, the front side of the supporting guide seat 2 is rotatably provided with a first lifting guide wheel 12, a second lifting guide wheel 13, a third lifting guide wheel 14 and a fourth lifting guide wheel 15; the first lifting guide wheel 12, the second lifting guide wheel 13, the third lifting guide wheel 14 and the fourth lifting guide wheel 15 have the same structure, and all have grooves in the middle; one side wall of the lifting guide seat 3 is clamped with the first lifting guide wheel 12 and the third lifting guide wheel 14, and the other side wall is clamped with the second lifting guide wheel 13 and the fourth lifting guide wheel 15.

[0034] In this embodiment, the sliding connection part of the lifting guide seat 3 adopts four lifting guide wheels, namely the first lifting guide wheel 12, the second lifting guide wheel 13, the third lifting guide wheel 14 and the fourth lifting guide wheel 15, wherein the first lifting guide wheel 12 and the third lifting guide wheel 14 are arranged on one side of the lifting guide seat 3 and the grooves of the two lifting guide wheels are clamped with the side, and the second lifting guide wheel 13 and the fourth lifting guide wheel 15 are arranged on the other side of the lifting guide seat 3 and the grooves of the two lifting guide wheels are clamped with the side. Through the above structural design, the lifting guide seat 3 can be stably clamped in the four lifting guide wheels, and can slide up and down smoothly with the rotation of the lifting guide wheels.

[0035] Preferably, the first translation guide wheel 8 is coaxially arranged with the first lifting guide wheel 12, the second translation guide wheel 9 is coaxially arranged with the second lifting guide wheel 13, the third translation guide wheel 10 is coaxially arranged with the third lifting guide wheel 14, and the fourth translation guide wheel 11 is coaxially arranged with the fourth lifting guide wheel 15. In this embodiment, the first translation guide wheel 8 is coaxially arranged with the first lifting guide wheel 12, and the translation guide wheels at other locations are also coaxially arranged with the lifting guide wheels on the opposite side, which can simplify the installation structure of the translation guide wheel and the lifting guide wheel, so that the forces on both sides of the support guide seat 2 are evenly distributed.

[0036] Furthermore, the first translation guide wheel 8, the second translation guide wheel 9, the third translation guide wheel 10 and the fourth translation guide wheel 11 are respectively mounted on their respective rotating shafts through bearings, and the first lifting guide wheel 12, the second lifting guide wheel 13, the third lifting guide wheel 14 and the fourth lifting guide wheel 15 are also respectively mounted on the corresponding rotating shafts through bearings. Through the above structural design, the smoothness of translation and lifting can be improved.

[0037] Preferably, a vertical guide rail is provided on the front of the support guide seat 2, and a sliding block is provided on the back of the lifting guide seat 3, and is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail through the sliding block. Through the above structural design, a vertical guide rail is provided on the front of the support guide seat 2, and then a sliding block is provided on the back of the lifting guide seat 3. Through the sliding cooperation between the sliding block and the vertical guide rail, the accuracy of the lifting guide seat 3 when moving up and down can be improved.

[0038] Preferably, the support guide seat 2 is provided with a first cylinder seat 16, and the lifting guide seat 3 is provided with a second cylinder seat 17; the cylinder body of the lifting oil cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the first cylinder seat 16, and the end of its piston rod is rotatably connected to the second cylinder seat 17. In this embodiment, the cylinder body of the lifting oil cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the first cylinder seat 16, and the piston rod is rotatably connected to the second cylinder seat 17. Through the above structural design, the installation of the lifting oil cylinder 4 is more convenient.

[0039] Preferably, a third cylinder seat 18 is provided on the support guide seat 2, and the end of the piston rod of the translation cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the third cylinder seat 18; the end of the cylinder body of the translation cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to a fourth cylinder seat 19.

[0040] Preferably, the lifting cylinder 4 is a short-stroke cylinder, and the translation cylinder 5 is a long-stroke cylinder.

[0041] Preferably, a distance sensor and an alarm are also included; the distance sensor is arranged on the support guide seat 2 and is arranged opposite to the frame 1; the alarm is electrically connected to the distance sensor. By arranging the distance sensor on the support guide seat 2 and the distance sensor facing the frame 1, it is used to detect the distance between the support guide seat 2 and the frame 1. Once the distance between the support guide seat 2 and the frame 1 exceeds the preset range, it indicates that the position of the support guide seat 2 is abnormal. At this time, the alarm receives the signal of the distance sensor and sends a warning signal to remind the staff to pay attention to inspection and maintenance.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a frame, and a slidable support guide seat is provided on the frame, and a lift guide seat is provided on the support guide seat, and a translation oil cylinder drives the support guide seat, and a lift oil cylinder drives the lift guide seat to realize hydraulic lifting and translation of the aluminum rod. In addition, the lift oil cylinder drives the aluminum rod to rise and fall smoothly through four lift guide wheels. After the aluminum rod rises, the translation oil cylinder guides the aluminum rod to the corresponding position through four translation guide wheels and linear guide rails, so that the aluminum rod moves smoothly and is accurately positioned during the lifting and moving process. The utility model has a small size, a simple structure, and low repair and maintenance costs, and can effectively improve the transportation efficiency of the aluminum rod.

[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum bar device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a supporting guide seat (2), a lifting guide seat (3), a lifting cylinder (4) and a translation cylinder (5); the supporting guide seat can be slidably arranged on the frame, and the piston rod of the translation cylinder is connected to the supporting guide seat; the lifting guide seat can be lifted and lowered on the supporting guide seat, and a V-shaped groove (301) is provided on the top of the lifting cylinder for supporting an aluminum rod (20); the lifting cylinder is arranged on the supporting guide seat, and its piston rod is connected to the lifting guide seat.

2. The four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame comprises a guide rail frame (101) and a supporting foot frame (102), wherein the supporting foot frame is arranged at the bottom of the guide rail frame; a guide rail plate (103) is arranged in the guide rail frame, and a linear guide rail (6) is arranged on the guide rail plate; a slider (7) is arranged on the back side of the supporting guide seat, and is slidably connected to the linear guide rail through the slider.

3. The four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The guide rail frame also includes an upper limit plate (104) and a lower limit plate (105); the back of the supporting guide seat is rotatably provided with a first translation guide wheel (8), a second translation guide wheel (9), a third translation guide wheel (10) and a fourth translation guide wheel (11); the first translation guide wheel, the second translation guide wheel, the third translation guide wheel and the fourth translation guide wheel have the same structure, and all have grooves in the middle; the first translation guide wheel and the second translation guide wheel are clamped between the upper limit plate and the guide rail plate; the third translation guide wheel and the fourth translation guide wheel are clamped between the guide rail plate and the lower limit plate.

4. The four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The front side of the support guide seat is rotatably provided with a first lifting guide wheel (12), a second lifting guide wheel (13), a third lifting guide wheel (14) and a fourth lifting guide wheel (15); the first lifting guide wheel, the second lifting guide wheel, the third lifting guide wheel and the fourth lifting guide wheel have the same structure, and the middle part of each of them is provided with a groove; one side wall of the lifting guide seat is clamped with the first lifting guide wheel and the third lifting guide wheel, and the other side wall is clamped with the second lifting guide wheel and the fourth lifting guide wheel.

5. The four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first translation guide wheel is coaxially arranged with the first lifting guide wheel, the second translation guide wheel is coaxially arranged with the second lifting guide wheel, the third translation guide wheel is coaxially arranged with the third lifting guide wheel, and the fourth translation guide wheel is coaxially arranged with the fourth lifting guide wheel.

6. The four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A vertical guide rail is arranged on the front of the supporting guide seat, and a sliding block is arranged on the back of the lifting guide seat, and is slidably connected with the vertical guide rail through the sliding block.

7. The four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The supporting guide seat is provided with a first cylinder seat (16), and the lifting guide seat is provided with a second cylinder seat (17); the cylinder body of the lifting oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the first cylinder seat, and the end of its piston rod is rotatably connected to the second cylinder seat.

8. The four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A third cylinder seat (18) is provided on the support guide seat, and the end of the piston rod of the translation oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the third cylinder seat; and the end of the cylinder body of the translation oil cylinder is rotatably connected to a fourth cylinder seat (19).

9. The four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting cylinder is a short-stroke cylinder, and the translation cylinder is a long-stroke cylinder.

10. The four-wheel positioning lifting and translation aluminum rod device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also includes a distance sensor and an alarm; the distance sensor is arranged on the support guide seat and is arranged opposite to the frame; the alarm is electrically connected to the distance sensor.

Images