Building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing functions

By introducing a deodorizing mechanism into the building water supply and drainage device, using quartz sand and activated carbon to treat the odor and odor in the sewage, the problem of strong sewage discharge odor in the prior art is solved, and more efficient sewage purification and better environmental protection effects are achieved.

CN222574378UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07刘伟露 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420605277.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water supply and drainage devices fail to effectively treat the odor and odor in the sewage after filtering, resulting in a strong odor during the discharge process, affecting the environment and residents' lives.

Method used

A building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorization function is designed, using a built-in filter mesh, ultrasonic vibrating rod and drainage bucket in the filter box. A deodorizing mechanism is set up at one end of the filter box, including quartz sand and activated carbon. It can quickly install and disassemble through engaging connections and telescopic springs. The worm gear and worm structure is used to adjust the height of the filter box.

Benefits of technology

Activated carbon effectively removes odors and odors in sewage, reduces the odor intensity of discharged sewage, improves the functional performance of sewage treatment devices, and meets the needs of environmental protection and residents' quality of life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The building water supply and drainage device with the filtering and deodorizing functions comprises a filtering box, filtering nets are symmetrically arranged in the filtering box, ultrasonic vibration rods are arranged in the top end of the filtering box, and a drainage hopper is installed at the bottom end of the filtering box; a deodorization mechanism is arranged in one end of the filter box, and lifting assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the filter box; wherein the deodorization mechanism comprises a mounting frame connected to the interior of the top end of the filter box in a clamped mode, screen frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting frame, quartz sand and activated carbon are arranged in the screen frames, and supporting plates are symmetrically installed on one side of the top end of the filter box; odor and odor substances in sewage can be effectively removed through activated carbon, so that the odor intensity of discharged sewage is greatly reduced, and quartz sand and activated carbon can be conveniently replaced by subsequent workers through clamping and fixing between a toothed plate and a supporting plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage, in particular to a building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing functions. Background Art

[0002] Water supply and drainage issues have always been issues that our country attaches great importance to. Water supply and drainage is the study of the social cycle of water, specifically involving various fields such as urban water resources, urban municipal water projects, construction water projects, industrial water projects, agricultural water projects, and water-saving industries. The problem of sewage filtration in water supply and drainage is also one of the issues studied. Existing water supply and drainage filtration devices usually only use a single filter element for filtration, resulting in poor filtration effect, and there is only one pipe inlet, and the filtration efficiency is low.

[0003] Publication No. CN214457349U discloses a water supply and drainage device with a filtering function. The device is provided with a filter screen and a filter layer through the filtering structure of the water supply and drainage device. The filter screen blocks the granular dirt in the sewage, so that the dirt is discharged through the sewage outlet. Then the filter layer sterilizes and purifies the sewage, which can effectively filter the sewage and discharge the granular dirt. The water supply and drainage device of the utility model is provided with pipe inlets at both ends of the filter box, which can effectively improve the filtering efficiency of the sewage. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The device uses a filter to block granular dirt in sewage, thereby discharging the dirt through the sewage outlet, and then the filter layer sterilizes and purifies the sewage, which can effectively filter the sewage. Although the existing technology achieves effective purification of sewage by adding sewage treatment agents and multiple filtering structures, the device does not specifically treat the odor and stink in the sewage. Therefore, a strong odor may be generated during the discharge of the filtered sewage, which not only affects the air quality of the surrounding environment, but also may bring inconvenience and trouble to the lives of surrounding residents.

[0005] A building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing functions is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing functions, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that granular dirt in sewage is currently blocked out by a filter net, so that the dirt is discharged through the sewage outlet, and then the filter layer sterilizes and purifies the sewage, so that the sewage can be effectively filtered. Although the existing technology realizes effective purification of sewage by adding sewage treatment agents and multiple filtering structures, however, the device does not specifically treat the odor and stink in the sewage. Therefore, in the process of discharging the filtered sewage, a large odor may be generated, which not only affects the air quality of the surrounding environment, but also may bring inconvenience and trouble to the lives of surrounding residents.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing function, comprising a filter box, wherein filter screens are symmetrically arranged inside the filter box, and ultrasonic vibration rods are arranged inside the top of the filter box, and a drainage bucket is installed at the bottom of the filter box;

[0008] A deodorizing mechanism is disposed inside one end of the filter box, and a lifting assembly is symmetrically disposed at the bottom end of the filter box;

[0009] Among them, the deodorization mechanism includes an installation frame which is snap-fitted to the top of the filter box, and the inside of the installation frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with a mesh frame, and the inside of the mesh frame is provided with quartz sand and activated carbon, and a support plate is symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the filter box, and the top of the installation frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with a mounting box, and one end of the mounting box is slidably connected with a pulling frame, and the inside of the mounting box is symmetrically fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and both sides of the pulling frame are slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod, and the outside of the sliding rod is sleeved with a first telescopic spring, and one end of the pulling frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with a moving rod, and one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a tooth plate, and one side of the tooth plate is snap-fitted and fixedly connected with the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a fixed box symmetrically installed on the bottom end of the filter box, and the bottom end of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a support column, and the fixed box is rotatably connected to a rotating rod inside, and the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a worm gear, and the fixed box is rotatably connected to a worm, and the worm gear and the worm are meshingly connected, and the bottom end of the support column is internally engaged and slidably connected to a support leg, and the top end of the support column is internally rotatably connected to a screw, and the bottom end of the support leg is fixedly connected to a mounting seat.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided inside the bottom end of the filter box, and a slide plate is slidably connected inside the mounting groove, and a second telescopic spring is installed between the slide plate and the mounting groove, and the bottom end of the mounting frame fits with the slide plate.

[0012] Preferably, scale lines are symmetrically provided on one side of the support leg, and pointers are symmetrically installed on the bottom end of the support column.

[0013] Preferably, a pull rod is installed on the top of the installation frame.

[0014] Preferably, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the supporting leg.

[0015] Preferably, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing functions, the specific contents of which are as follows: the activated carbon can effectively remove odor and odorous substances in sewage, thereby greatly reducing the odor intensity of discharged sewage, the quartz sand has good filtering performance, and prevents these particles from directly entering the activated carbon, thereby protecting the adsorption performance of the activated carbon, and the reset property of the first telescopic spring makes the tooth plate and the support plate snap-fit ​​and fixed, so as to achieve the effect of quick installation and disassembly of the installation frame, which is convenient for subsequent staff to replace the quartz sand and activated carbon, and the rotation of the worm gear drives the rotation of the rotating rod, and the rotation of the screw drives the supporting leg to slide inside the bottom end of the supporting column, so that it can be adjusted according to the flatness of the ground where the filter box is placed, thereby avoiding the shaking of the filter box due to the uneven ground, and it can be adapted according to the height of the pipeline.

[0017] 1. Activated carbon can effectively remove odor and odor substances in sewage, thereby greatly reducing the odor intensity of discharged sewage, which not only improves the overall functional performance of the sewage treatment device, but also better meets the needs of environmental protection and residents' quality of life. Quartz sand has good filtering performance. It can be used as a buffer layer to effectively intercept larger particles and prevent these particles from directly entering the activated carbon, thereby protecting the adsorption performance of the activated carbon. The moving rod is driven to move by moving the pulling frame. At this time, the two ends of the pulling frame squeeze the first telescopic spring. By loosening the pulling frame, the tooth plate and the support plate are fixed by the reset property of the first telescopic spring, so that the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the installation frame can be achieved, which is convenient for subsequent staff to replace quartz sand and activated carbon, bringing convenience to the staff when using it. When the installation frame is engaged with the filter box, the bottom end of the installation frame squeezes the slide plate, thereby contracting the second telescopic spring. When the installation frame releases the restriction on the extrusion of the slide plate, the tension generated by the second telescopic spring can assist the installation frame to be pulled out, bringing practicality to the staff when using it;

[0018] 2. The rotation of the worm drives the rotation of the worm wheel, the rotation of the worm wheel drives the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the screw, and the rotation of the screw drives the support leg to slide inside the bottom end of the support column, so that it can be adjusted according to the flatness of the ground where the filter box is placed, thereby avoiding the shaking of the filter box due to uneven ground, and can be adapted according to the height of the pipeline, which brings practicality to the staff when using it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the deodorizing mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the deodorizing mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting component in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. filter box; 101. filter screen; 102. ultrasonic vibrator; 103. drainage bucket; 2. deodorization mechanism; 201. installation frame; 202. mesh frame; 203. quartz sand; 204. activated carbon; 205. support plate; 206. installation box; 207. pulling frame; 208. slide bar; 209. first telescopic spring; 210. moving rod; 211. tooth plate; 212. installation groove; 213. slide plate; 214. second telescopic spring; 215. pulling rod; 3. lifting assembly; 301. fixing box; 302. support column; 303. rotating rod; 304. worm gear; 305. worm; 306. support leg; 307. screw; 308. mounting seat; 309. scale line; 310. pointer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing functions, comprising a filter box 1, a filter screen 101 is symmetrically arranged inside the filter box 1, an ultrasonic vibration rod 102 is arranged inside the top of the filter box 1, and a drainage bucket 103 is installed at the bottom of the filter box 1; a deodorizing mechanism 2 is arranged inside one end of the filter box 1, and a lifting assembly 3 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter box 1;

[0027] The deodorizing mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201 which is snap-fitted to the top of the filter box 1, and a mesh frame 202 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 201, and quartz sand 203 and activated carbon 204 are arranged inside the mesh frame 202, and a support plate 205 is symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the filter box 1, and a mounting box 206 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 201, and a pulling frame 207 is slidably connected to one end of the mounting box 206, and a sliding rod 208 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box 206, and the pulling frame 207 is The two sides are sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod 208 for sliding connection, and the outer side of the slide rod 208 is sleeved with a first telescopic spring 209, and one end of the pulling frame 207 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the moving rod 210, and one end of the moving rod 210 is fixedly connected to a tooth plate 211, and one side of the tooth plate 211 is clamped and fixedly connected with the support plate 205. The activated carbon 204 can effectively remove the odor and odor substances in the sewage, thereby greatly reducing the odor intensity of the discharged sewage, which not only improves the overall functional performance of the sewage treatment device, but also better meets the environmental protection and living requirements. In order to meet the needs of the people's quality of life, the quartz sand 203 has good filtering performance, which can be used as a buffer layer to effectively intercept larger particles and prevent these particles from directly entering the activated carbon 204, thereby protecting the adsorption performance of the activated carbon 204. The first telescopic spring 209 is reset, so that the tooth plate 211 and the support plate 205 are engaged and fixed, so that the installation frame 201 can be quickly installed and disassembled, which is convenient for subsequent staff to replace the quartz sand 203 and the activated carbon 204, which brings convenience to the staff when using the filter box 1. A mounting groove 212 is provided inside the bottom end, and a slide plate 213 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove 212, and a second telescopic spring 214 is installed between the slide plate 213 and the mounting groove 212, and the bottom end of the mounting frame 201 is fitted with the slide plate 213, and the tension generated by the second telescopic spring 214 can assist in pulling out the mounting frame 201, bringing practicality to the staff when using it, and a pulling rod 215 is installed at the top of the mounting frame 201. The design of the pulling rod 215 makes it easy for the staff to move the mounting frame 201.

[0028] The lifting assembly 3 includes a fixed box 301 symmetrically mounted on the bottom end of the filter box 1, and the bottom end of the fixed box 301 is fixedly connected to a support column 302, and the fixed box 301 is internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod 303, and the outer side of the rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 304, and the fixed box 301 is internally rotatably connected to a worm 305, and the worm gear 304 and the worm 305 are meshingly connected, and the bottom end of the support column 302 is internally engaged and slidably connected to a support leg 306, and the top end of the support column 302 is internally rotatably connected to a screw 307, the screw 307 is threadedly connected to the inside of the support leg 306, and the top of the screw 307 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 303. The bottom end of the support leg 306 is fixedly connected with a mounting base 308, so that it can be adjusted according to the flatness of the ground on which the filter box 1 is placed, thereby avoiding the shaking of the filter box 1 caused by the uneven ground, and can be adapted according to the height of the pipeline, which brings practicality to the staff when using it. Scale lines 309 are symmetrically opened on one side of the support leg 306, and pointers 310 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the support column 302. The movement of the support leg 306 drives the movement of the scale line 309. At this time, the staff observes the pointer 310 and the scale line 309, thereby achieving the effect of accurately adjusting the height of the filter box 1, which brings convenience to the staff when using it.

[0029] Working principle: Before using this building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing function, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, by snapping the mounting frame 201 and the filter box 1 together, the activated carbon 204 can effectively remove odor and foul-smelling substances in the sewage, thereby greatly reducing the odor intensity of the discharged sewage, which not only improves the overall functional performance of the sewage treatment device, but also better meets the needs of environmental protection and the quality of life of residents. The quartz sand 203 has good filtering performance and can be used as a buffer layer to effectively intercept larger particles and prevent these particles from directly entering the activated carbon 204, thereby protecting the adsorption performance of the activated carbon 204. The moving pull frame 207 drives the moving rod 210 to move. At this time, the two ends of the pulling frame 207 squeeze the first telescopic spring 209, and the pulling frame is released. 207, and then through the reset property of the first telescopic spring 209, the tooth plate 211 and the support plate 205 are engaged and fixed, so that the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the installation frame 201 can be achieved, which is convenient for the subsequent staff to replace the quartz sand 203 and the activated carbon 204, which brings convenience to the staff when using. When the installation frame 201 is engaged with the filter box 1, the bottom end of the installation frame 201 squeezes the slide plate 213, so that the second telescopic spring 214 contracts. When the installation frame 201 releases the squeezing restriction on the slide plate 213, the tension generated by the second telescopic spring 214 can assist in pulling out the installation frame 201, which brings practicality to the staff when using it;

[0030] The worm gear 304 is driven to rotate by rotating the worm screw 305, and the rotation of the worm gear 304 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 303, and the rotation of the rotating rod 303 drives the rotation of the screw 307, and the rotation of the screw 307 drives the support leg 306 to slide inside the bottom end of the support column 302, so that it can be adjusted according to the flatness of the ground on which the filter box 1 is placed, thereby avoiding the shaking of the filter box 1 caused by the uneven ground, and can be adapted according to the height of the pipeline, which brings practicality to the staff when using it. The movement of the support leg 306 drives the movement of the scale line 309. At this time, the staff observes the pointer 310 and the scale line 309, and can thus achieve the effect of accurately adjusting the height of the filter box 1, which brings convenience to the staff when using it.

[0031] The filter box 1, the filter net 101, the ultrasonic vibration rod 102 and the drainage bucket 103 are in the prior art, and publication number CN214457349U discloses a water supply and drainage device with a filtering function.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing functions, comprising a filter box (1), wherein filter screens (101) are symmetrically arranged inside the filter box (1), an ultrasonic vibration rod (102) is arranged inside the top end of the filter box (1), and a drainage bucket (103) is installed at the bottom end of the filter box (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A deodorizing mechanism (2) is disposed inside one end of the filter box (1), and a lifting assembly (3) is symmetrically disposed at the bottom end of the filter box (1); The deodorizing mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201) that is snap-fitted to the top of the filter box (1), and a mesh frame (202) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame (201), and quartz sand (203) and activated carbon (204) are arranged inside the mesh frame (202), and a support plate (205) is symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the filter box (1), and a mounting box (206) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (201), and a pull-type puller is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the mounting box (206). The movable frame (207) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the interior of the installation box (206) with a slide bar (208), and both sides of the pulling frame (207) are sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar (208) for sliding connection, and the outer side of the slide bar (208) is sleeved with a first telescopic spring (209), and one end of the pulling frame (207) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a moving rod (210), and one end of the moving rod (210) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (211), and one side of the toothed plate (211) is fixedly connected to the support plate (205) by clamping.

2. A building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a fixed box (301) symmetrically mounted on the bottom end of the filter box (1), and the bottom end of the fixed box (301) is fixedly connected to a support column (302), and the fixed box (301) is internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod (303), and the outer side of the rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (304), and the fixed box (301) is internally rotatably connected to a worm gear (305), and the worm gear (304) and the worm gear (305) are meshingly connected, and the bottom end of the support column (302) is internally engaged and slidably connected to a support leg (306), and the top end of the support column (302) is internally rotatably connected to a screw rod (307), and the bottom end of the support leg (306) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (308).

3. A building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (212) is provided inside the bottom end of the filter box (1), and a slide plate (213) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove (212), and a second telescopic spring (214) is installed between the slide plate (213) and the mounting groove (212), and the bottom end of the mounting frame (201) is in contact with the slide plate (213).

4. A building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scale line (309) is symmetrically provided on one side of the support leg (306), and a pointer (310) is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the support column (302).

5. The building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulling rod (215) is installed at the top end of the installation frame (201).

6. A building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw rod (307) is threadedly connected to the inside of the support leg (306).

7. A building water supply and drainage device with filtering and deodorizing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the screw rod (307) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (303).