Noise reduction type crusher wear-resistant tooth plate
By designing noise reduction processing components and elastic support components on the crusher tooth plate, absorbing and eliminating vibration force, the noise problems caused by existing wear-resistant tooth plates are solved, and the effective noise reduction effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420483168.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing wear-resistant teeth plates produce a large amount of vibration power when crushing materials, causing great noise during operation, affecting the working environment and physical and mental health.
A wear-resistant tooth plate of a noise reduction crusher is designed, using frames, noise reduction processing components, outer sleeves and elastic support components. By damping shock absorbers, shock-guiding steel plates and shock-guiding steel rods, shock-guiding steel rods, shock-guiding force is absorbed and eliminated, and elastic deformation capacity is increased through elastic deformation columns and plug rods to reduce the impact of shock.
Effectively eliminate the vibration force during crushing impact, reduce the vibration impact caused by impact force, significantly reduce noise during operation, and improve working environment and physical and mental health.
Smart Images

Figure CN222586668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooth plates, in particular to a wear-resistant tooth plate for a noise-reducing crusher. Background Art
[0002] Crusher tooth plate, also known as jaw plate, is the main component of jaw crusher. There are moving jaw plate and static jaw plate. There are various models and sizes according to different models of jaw crusher. In order to improve wear resistance, high manganese steel is generally used.
[0003] There are many types of wear-resistant tooth plates. For example, a new type of vertical shaft crusher tooth plate disclosed in Chinese patent CN215029510U includes a frame and other structures. The tooth plate as a whole can be spliced together in an array through multiple tooth plates, which avoids waste of resources and also plays a fixing role. However, the wear-resistant tooth plates on the existing market still have the defect of high noise during use, because traditional wear-resistant tooth plates will generate a large amount of vibration force when crushing materials, and the existing means cannot effectively eliminate this vibration force, resulting in a lot of noise during operation, affecting the working environment of the staff and being detrimental to the physical and mental health of the staff. Therefore, a noise reduction type crusher wear-resistant tooth plate is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a noise-reducing crusher wear-resistant tooth plate, which has the advantages of being able to effectively reduce noise, and solves the problem that traditional wear-resistant tooth plates cannot effectively reduce noise.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of effectively reducing noise, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a noise-reducing crusher wear-resistant tooth plate, including a frame for loading and supporting and a fixed tooth plate body.
[0008] A noise reduction component for cushioning and reducing noise is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame, and the top of the noise reduction component is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body.
[0009] An outer sleeve is evenly and fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the frame, and an elastic support component with one end extending to the outside of the outer sleeve is fixedly connected inside the outer sleeve for deformable support processing, and the top of the elastic support component is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body.
[0010] Preferably, the noise reduction processing component includes a sound insulation pad, the top of the sound insulation pad is fixedly connected to a shock processing chamber, the inner bottom wall of the shock processing chamber is fixedly connected to a plurality of damping shock absorbers, the top of the damping shock absorber is fixedly connected to a shock-conducting steel plate, the top of the shock-conducting steel plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of shock-conducting steel rods, and the top of the shock-conducting steel rods is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the damping shock absorbers is thirty groups, the number of the damping shock absorbers in each group is eight, and the damping shock absorbers in each group are evenly and equidistantly distributed.
[0012] Preferably, the elastic support assembly includes an elastic deformation column, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the outer sleeve, the top of which is fixedly connected to a plug rod having one end extending to the outside of the outer sleeve, the outer wall of the plug rod is in movably contact with the outer sleeve, the top of the plug rod is fixedly connected to an elastic gasket, and the top of the elastic gasket is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body.
[0013] Preferably, the elastic gasket is at least one of a rubber gasket, a polyurethane gasket, and a foam plastic gasket.
[0014] Preferably, the tooth plate body is a high manganese steel wear-resistant tooth plate.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a noise reduction type crusher wear-resistant tooth plate, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The wear-resistant tooth plate of the noise-reducing crusher can effectively eliminate the internal vibration force generated during crushing impact by setting an effective shock-absorbing component, and has a certain elastic deformation ability during impact, which can further reduce the vibration effect caused by the impact force, thereby effectively eliminating the noise generated during operation, and achieving the purpose of effective noise reduction as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 It is an internal cross-sectional view of the planar structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. sound insulation pad; 3. shock-handling chamber; 4. damping shock absorber; 5. shock-guiding steel plate; 6. shock-guiding steel rod; 7. fixed tooth plate body; 8. outer sleeve; 9. elastic deformation column; 10. plug rod; 11. elastic gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 A noise-reducing crusher wear-resistant tooth plate comprises a frame 1 for loading and supporting and a fixed tooth plate body 7.
[0026] Among them, the fixed tooth plate body 7 is a high manganese steel wear-resistant tooth plate. The wear-resistant tooth plate made of high manganese steel has excellent wear resistance and can effectively resist wear and avoid damage even when used for a long time.
[0027] In addition, in order to achieve the purpose of effective shock absorption, a noise reduction processing component for shock absorption and noise reduction is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1, and the top of the noise reduction processing component is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body 7.
[0028] Among them, the noise reduction processing component includes a sound insulation pad 2, the top of the sound insulation pad 2 is fixedly connected with a shock force processing chamber 3, the inner bottom wall of the shock force processing chamber 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of damping shock absorbers 4, the top of the damping shock absorber 4 is fixedly connected with a shock-conducting steel plate 5, the top of the shock-conducting steel plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of shock-conducting steel rods 6, and the top of the shock-conducting steel rods 6 is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body 7. By arranging the shock-conducting steel rods 6 and the shock-conducting steel plates 5, the vibration force can be effectively absorbed, and the arranged damping shock absorbers 4 can also effectively eliminate the conducted resonance. In this embodiment, a sound insulation pad 2 is also arranged, which can further absorb and alleviate the remaining noise.
[0029] It should be noted that in the above embodiment, the number of the damping shock absorbers 4 is thirty groups, the number of the damping shock absorbers 4 in each group is eight, and the damping shock absorbers 4 in each group are evenly and equidistantly distributed.
[0030] In addition, in order to further improve the noise reduction capability, an outer sleeve 8 is evenly fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the frame 1, and an elastic support component with one end extending to the outside of the outer sleeve 8 is fixedly connected inside the outer sleeve 8 for deformable support processing, and the top of the elastic support component is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body 7.
[0031] Among them, the elastic support component includes an elastic deformation column 9, the bottom of the elastic deformation column 9 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the outer sleeve 8, the top of the elastic deformation column 9 is fixedly connected to a plug rod 10 with one end extending to the outside of the outer sleeve 8, the outer wall of the plug rod 10 is in active contact with the outer sleeve 8, and the top of the plug rod 10 is fixedly connected to an elastic gasket 11, and the top of the elastic gasket 11 is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body 7. By setting the elastic support component, the overall fixed tooth plate can have a slight deformation ability after being impacted, thereby further improving the shock absorption and noise reduction function.
[0032] It should be noted that in the above embodiment, the elastic gasket 11 is at least one of a rubber gasket, a polyurethane gasket, and a foam plastic gasket. Therefore, the elastic gasket 11 has a certain elastic performance and can better enhance the elastic capacity of the structure during deformation.
[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0034] When the fixed tooth plate body 7 is performing the crushing process with the movable tooth plate, the vibration caused by the impact on the fixed tooth plate body 7 can be transmitted to the shock-guided steel plate 5 through the shock-guided steel rod 6 for dispersion and absorption, and the resonance generated after dispersion and absorption is dissipated by the damping shock absorber 4, and finally the remaining noise is effectively absorbed by the sound insulation pad 2. By arranging the plug rod 10 and the elastic deformation column 9 as auxiliary support parts, a small amount of deformation ability can be generated when impacted, thereby avoiding part of the rigid conduction, converting the original rigid conduction into elastic conduction, further improving the shock-absorbing and noise reduction ability, and achieving the purpose of effective noise reduction as a whole.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A noise-reducing crusher wear-resistant tooth plate, comprising a frame (1) for loading and supporting and a fixed tooth plate body (7); Features: The upper surface of the frame (1) is provided with a noise reduction component for cushioning and reducing noise, and the top of the noise reduction component is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body (7); An outer sleeve (8) is evenly arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the frame (1), and an elastic support component with one end extending to the outside of the outer sleeve (8) is arranged inside the outer sleeve (8) for deformable support processing, and the top of the elastic support component is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body (7).
2. The wear-resistant tooth plate of a noise-reducing crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The noise reduction processing component comprises a sound insulation pad (2), the top of the sound insulation pad (2) is fixedly connected to a shock force processing chamber (3), the inner bottom wall of the shock force processing chamber (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of damping shock absorbers (4), the top of the damping shock absorber (4) is fixedly connected to a shock guide steel plate (5), the top of the shock guide steel plate (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of shock guide steel rods (6), and the top of the shock guide steel rods (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed tooth plate body (7).
3. The wear-resistant tooth plate of a noise-reducing crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the damping shock absorbers (4) is thirty groups, the number of the damping shock absorbers (4) in each group is eight, and the damping shock absorbers (4) in each group are evenly and equidistantly distributed.
4. The wear-resistant tooth plate of a noise-reducing crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic support assembly comprises an elastic deformation column (9), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the outer sleeve (8), the top of which is fixedly connected to a plug rod (10) having one end extending to the outside of the outer sleeve (8), the outer wall of the plug rod (10) being in movable contact with the outer sleeve (8), the top of which is fixedly connected to an elastic gasket (11), and the top of which is fixedly connected to the fixed tooth plate body (7).
5. The wear-resistant tooth plate of a noise-reducing crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic gasket (11) is at least one of a rubber gasket, a polyurethane gasket, and a foam plastic gasket.
6. The wear-resistant tooth plate of a noise-reducing crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooth plate body (7) is a high manganese steel wear-resistant tooth plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel vertical shaft type crusher tooth plate
CN215029510U