Blood collection tube sorting machine convenient to use
By designing a blood collection tube sorter including conveying components, channel components and cylinder components, the problems of inefficiency and poor compatibility of traditional sorting methods are solved, efficient and accurate automated sorting is achieved, and the operation steps are simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420731126.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The traditional blood collection tube sorting method relies on manual operation, is inefficient and prone to errors, and the existing automation equipment is complex in structure, cumbersome in operation and poor compatibility.
A blood collection tube sorter including a conveying assembly, a channel assembly and a cylinder assembly is designed to realize the automatic positioning, transmission, distribution and rollout of the test tube through the synergy of the transmission belt, test tube positioning seat, servo motor, sensor and cylinder.
It significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of blood collection tube sorting, simplifies operational steps, reduces the work burden of medical staff, and reduces structural complexity and compatibility issues.
Smart Images

Figure CN222587330U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blood sampling equipment, in particular to a blood sampling tube sorting machine which is easy to use. Background Art
[0002] In the medical industry, blood testing is a critical process that involves the collection, classification, transportation and subsequent laboratory testing of blood. In this process, blood collection tube sorting machines play a key role, especially in large hospitals or laboratories, where a large number of blood collection tubes need to be processed every day. Therefore, the efficiency and accuracy of the sorting machine are crucial to ensure the timeliness and reliability of the test results.
[0003] Traditional blood collection tube sorting methods usually rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also prone to errors. With the advancement of technology, although some automated sorting equipment has emerged, they are often complex in structure, cumbersome to operate, and have poor compatibility with test tubes of different specifications. These problems limit the widespread application of existing sorting machines and increase operating costs and maintenance difficulties. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine to solve the problem that the traditional blood collection tube sorting method proposed in the above background technology usually relies on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also prone to errors. With the advancement of technology, although some automated sorting equipment has emerged, they are often complex in structure, cumbersome in operation, and have poor compatibility with test tubes of different specifications.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine, including a conveying assembly, a material channel assembly is installed on the outer side of one end of the conveying assembly, a cylinder assembly is installed on the other side of one end of the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly includes a transmission frame, a transmission belt is installed on the transmission frame, a plurality of test tube positioning seats are installed on the surface of the transmission belt, one end of the transmission belt is driven by a servo motor, a sensor mounting plate is provided on the transmission belt near the material channel assembly, the material channel assembly includes an inclined plate, a plurality of material channels are provided on the top of the inclined plate, and the top of each of the material channels is aligned with the corresponding test tube positioning seat.
[0006] Preferably, the test tube positioning seat is composed of two U-shaped blocks, and the inner walls of the U-shaped blocks are installed with silicone gaskets.
[0007] Preferably, legs are installed at the bottom of the transmission frame.
[0008] Preferably, the sensor mounting plate is mounted on the outer wall of the channel assembly by bolts, and an opening is provided in the middle of the sensor mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the cylinder assembly comprises a cylinder fixing plate, a plurality of cylinders are mounted on one side of the cylinder fixing plate, the cylinders are arranged in sequence at equal intervals, the output shafts of the cylinders pass through the cylinder fixing plate and are mounted with push pipe heads.
[0010] Preferably, mounting blocks are mounted on both ends of the cylinder fixing plate by bolts, and the mounting blocks are fixed on the transmission frame.
[0011] Preferably, the pipe push head is made of nylon material.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the inclined plate is supported by a support seat, and the top of the material channel is provided with a bayonet, the width of the bayonet is smaller than the width of the test tube cover and larger than the width of the test tube body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine realizes the automation and intelligence of the blood collection tube distribution process through its unique design and structure, thereby significantly improving the efficiency and accuracy of blood collection tube sorting. Specifically, the blood collection tube sorting machine can automatically complete a series of operations such as positioning, transmission, distribution and pushing out of test tubes through the synergistic effect of the conveying component, the material channel component and the cylinder component, greatly simplifying the cumbersome steps of traditional manual operation and reducing the workload of medical staff.
[0015] In addition, the blood collection tube sorting machine has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and low cost, which makes it popular in grassroots medical institutions and provides fast and accurate blood testing services for more patients. At the same time, by using a tube pusher made of nylon material and a silicone gasket in the tube positioning seat, it effectively avoids damage or contamination to the test tube during operation, further ensuring the accuracy and reliability of blood testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying component in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cylinder assembly in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material channel component in the utility model.
[0020] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0021] 1. Conveying assembly; 11. Conveying frame; 12. Conveying belt; 13. Servo motor; 14. Test tube positioning seat; 15. Support leg; 16. Sensor mounting plate; 2. Cylinder assembly; 21. Cylinder fixing plate; 22. Cylinder; 221. Tube pusher head; 23. Mounting block; 3. Material channel assembly; 31. Inclined plate; 32. Material channel; 33. Support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides a blood collection tube sorting machine which is easy to use. Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a conveying component 1, a material channel component 3 is installed on the outer side of one end of the conveying component 1, a cylinder component 2 is installed on the other side of one end of the conveying component 1, the conveying component 1 includes a transmission frame 11, a transmission belt 12 is installed on the transmission frame 11 for test tube transmission, a plurality of test tube positioning seats 14 are installed on the surface of the transmission belt 12 for placing test tubes, one end of the transmission belt 12 is driven by a servo motor 13, a sensor mounting plate 16 is provided near the material channel component 3 of the transmission belt 12, the material channel component 3 includes an inclined plate 31, a plurality of material channels 32 are provided on the top of the inclined plate 31, the top of each material channel 32 is aligned with the corresponding test tube positioning seat 14, so as to realize the sorting of different test tubes on different material channels 32.
[0024] In this embodiment, the test tube positioning seat 14 is composed of two U-shaped blocks, and the inner walls of the U-shaped blocks are installed with silicone gaskets to facilitate clamping and positioning of the test tube.
[0025] Specifically, a support leg 15 is installed at the bottom of the transmission frame 11 to facilitate the support of the transmission frame 11 .
[0026] Furthermore, the sensor mounting plate 16 is mounted on the outer wall of the channel assembly 3 by means of bolts, and an opening is provided in the middle of the sensor mounting plate 16 to facilitate the installation of the sensor.
[0027] Furthermore, the cylinder assembly 2 includes a cylinder fixing plate 21, and a plurality of cylinders 22 are installed on one side of the cylinder fixing plate 21. The cylinders 22 are arranged in sequence at equal intervals. The output shaft of the cylinder 22 passes through the cylinder fixing plate 21 and is installed with a pipe push head 221.
[0028] Furthermore, mounting blocks 23 are mounted on both ends of the cylinder fixing plate 21 by means of bolts, and the mounting blocks 23 are fixed on the transmission frame 11 to facilitate the fixing of the cylinder assembly 2 .
[0029] Furthermore, the tube pushing head 221 is made of nylon material to avoid damage when pushing the test tube.
[0030] Furthermore, the bottom of the inclined plate 31 is supported by a support seat 33, and a bayonet is provided at the top of the material channel 32. The width of the bayonet is smaller than the width of the test tube cover and larger than the width of the test tube body, so as to facilitate keeping the test tube in a vertical position and prevent it from tipping over in the material channel 32.
[0031] When the blood collection tube sorting machine of the utility model is used, first, the operator starts the servo motor 13 to start the transmission belt 12. The test tube positioning seat 14 on the transmission belt 12 is ready and waiting for the test tube to be placed. The test tube positioning seat 14 is composed of two U-shaped blocks, and the silicone gasket installed on its inner wall ensures that the test tube can be firmly clamped and positioned. The operator places the test tube to be classified in the test tube positioning seat 14 that passes continuously. The test tube moves toward the material channel assembly 3 as the transmission belt 12 moves. The opening design in the middle of the sensor mounting plate 16 allows the test tube to pass through, and the test tube is transmitted to the upper end of the material channel 32. Once the test tube is in place, the cylinder 22 can be controlled to work, and the output shaft of the cylinder 22 pushes the tube pusher 221 to push the test tube out of the test tube positioning seat 14. The tube pusher 221 is made of nylon material to ensure that the test tube will not be damaged during the pushing process. The pushed test tube slides along the inclined plate 31 to the corresponding material channel 32. The bayonet design at the top of the material channel 32 ensures that the test tubes remain in a vertical state when falling in to avoid tipping. With the continuous sorting of different test tubes, test tubes of corresponding categories are gradually accumulated in each material channel 32.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the electronic components of the servo motor 13, cylinder 22, etc. in this embodiment are all universal standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components are connected by wires respectively, and the specific connection means should refer to the working sequence between the electrical components in the above-mentioned working principle to complete the electrical connection, which are all well-known technologies in the art.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A blood collection tube sorting machine that is easy to use, comprising a conveying assembly (1), characterized in that: A material channel assembly (3) is installed on the outer side of one end of the conveying assembly (1), and a cylinder assembly (2) is installed on the other side of one end of the conveying assembly (1). The conveying assembly (1) comprises a transmission frame (11), a transmission belt (12) is installed on the transmission frame (11), and a plurality of test tube positioning seats (14) are installed on the surface of the transmission belt (12). One end of the transmission belt (12) is driven by a servo motor (13), and a sensor mounting plate (16) is arranged near the material channel assembly (3) of the transmission belt (12). The material channel assembly (3) comprises an inclined plate (31), and a plurality of material channels (32) are arranged on the top of the inclined plate (31), and the top end of each of the material channels (32) is aligned with the corresponding test tube positioning seat (14).
2. The easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test tube positioning seat (14) is composed of two U-shaped blocks, and the inner walls of the U-shaped blocks are installed with silica gel gaskets.
3. The easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (15) is installed at the bottom of the transmission frame (11).
4. The easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor mounting plate (16) is mounted on the outer wall of the channel assembly (3) by means of bolts, and an opening is provided in the middle of the sensor mounting plate (16).
5. The easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder assembly (2) comprises a cylinder fixing plate (21), a plurality of cylinders (22) are mounted on one side of the cylinder fixing plate (21), the cylinders (22) are arranged in sequence at equal intervals, and the output shafts of the cylinders (22) penetrate the cylinder fixing plate (21) and are mounted with pipe push heads (221).
6. The easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (23) are mounted on both ends of the cylinder fixing plate (21) via bolts, and the mounting blocks (23) are fixed on the transmission frame (11).
7. The easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pipe pushing head (221) is made of nylon material.
8. The easy-to-use blood collection tube sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inclined plate (31) is supported by a support seat (33), and the top of the material channel (32) is provided with a bayonet, the width of which is smaller than the width of the test tube cover and larger than the width of the test tube body.