Sodium hydrosulfide deamination device
By designing the insulation structure on the surface of the kettle body of the sodium hydrosulfide deamine device, the problem of inconvenient insulation cotton on the outer surface of the existing reactor is solved, and more effective insulation effect is achieved and energy loss is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421940387.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The external surface of the existing reactor is inconvenient to install insulation cotton, resulting in a lot of heat dissipation and large energy loss.
A sodium hydrosulfide deamine device including a kettle body, a stirring rack, a feed pipe, a cutting pipe, a hot media inlet pipe and a hot coal outlet pipe is designed. The surface of the kettle body is equipped with an insulation structure, including a bracket, a pin, a limiting arm and an insulation cover, which is convenient for installing and fixing the insulation cotton.
Through convenient insulation cotton installation, heat loss and energy consumption are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222642037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sodium hydrosulfide deamination, in particular to a sodium hydrosulfide deamination device. Background Art
[0002] Sodium hydrosulfide deamination is a chemical reaction that refers to the process in which sodium hydrosulfide is used as a reducing agent to remove amine groups from a compound. This reaction is usually used in organic synthesis. Using a heated reactor to carry out the sodium hydrosulfide deamination reaction can remove the amine group and obtain the desired product.
[0003] The existing related technologies often have the following defects: it is inconvenient to install insulation cotton on the outer surface of the existing reactor for insulation, and the outer surface of the reactor easily dissipates heat, resulting in a lot of energy loss. More energy is needed to maintain the temperature inside the reactor, thereby increasing energy loss.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a sodium hydrosulfide deamination device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the disadvantages in the prior art that it is inconvenient to install heat insulation cotton on the outer surface of the reaction kettle for heat insulation and the outer surface is easy to dissipate heat, and a sodium hydrosulfide deamination device is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sodium hydrosulfide deamination device comprises a kettle body, a stirring frame is installed on the upper surface of the kettle body, a feeding pipe is connected to the upper surface of the kettle body, a discharge pipe is connected to the lower surface of the kettle body, a heat medium inlet pipe is connected to the surface of the kettle body, a hot coal outlet pipe is connected to the surface of the kettle body, a thermal insulation structure is provided on the surface of the thermal insulation structure, two brackets are provided on the surface of the thermal insulation structure, both of the two brackets are fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body, both of the two brackets are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the kettle body, a latch is slidably inserted on the surface of the bracket, a limit arm is slidably inserted on the inner wall of the bracket, a limit hole is provided on the surface of the limit arm, the size of the limit hole is adapted to the size of the latch, one end of the limit arm is fixedly connected to a thermal insulation cover, and thermal insulation cotton is glued to the inner wall of the thermal insulation cover.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the insulation structure, it is convenient to install the insulation cotton on the surface of the reactor, so as to facilitate the use of the reactor to heat and deammoniate sodium hydrosulfide to keep it warm, thereby reducing heat loss and energy loss.
[0008] Preferably, the arc surface of the latch is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the latch and the bracket respectively.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the bolt will be inserted into the limiting hole with the help of the contraction force of the spring, and the spring can improve the stability of the bolt inserted into the limiting hole and prevent the bolt from falling out of the limiting hole due to shaking.
[0010] Preferably, two bottom plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body, and the vertical section of the bottom plates is "L"-shaped.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is: the insulation cover is placed on the surface of the bottom plate, and the insulation cover moves and slides along the surface of the bottom plate. The bottom plate supports the protective cover, thereby further facilitating the installation of the insulation cotton on the outer surface of the kettle body.
[0012] Preferably, the two heat-insulating covers are fixedly connected to one side close to each other with a sealing strip, and the sealing strip is made of rubber.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the thermal insulation cotton is tightly attached to the surface of the kettle body, the sealing strips on the surfaces of the two protective covers will be tightly attached together, and the sealing strips can improve the tightness of the fit of the two protective covers and further reduce the loss of heat energy.
[0014] Preferably, a filtering structure is provided on the surface of the kettle body, and the filtering structure includes a round rod, the round rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body, the arc surface of the round rod is fixedly connected with a filter box, the surface of the filter box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the arc surface of the feed pipe is provided with a circular groove, the size of the circular groove is matched with the size of the filter box, the surface of the round rod is provided with a circular hole, the surface of the kettle body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the surface of the fixing plate slides through a limiting rod, and the size of the limiting rod is matched with the size of the circular hole.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the filtering structure, it is convenient to filter the sodium hydrosulfide entering from the feed pipe, so as to remove impurities in the sodium hydrosulfide solution and ensure the purity of the sodium hydrosulfide solution.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a rope, and one end of the rope away from the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limit rod will pull the rope when moving, and the rope reaches the position of limiting the limit rod, thereby preventing the limit rod from being lost when the limit rod is pulled out of the round hole.
[0018] Preferably, one end of the round rod away from the kettle body is fixedly connected to a turntable, and the cross section of the turntable is in a "cross" shape.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rotation of the turntable will drive the round rod to rotate, and the turntable can facilitate the rotation of the round rod.
[0020] In summary:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by setting a heat-insulating structure, the heat-insulating cotton is adhered to the inner wall of the heat-insulating cover, and then the heat-insulating cover is pushed. The movement of the heat-insulating cover will drive the heat-insulating cotton to move toward the direction close to the kettle body. When the heat-insulating cotton is tightly attached to the surface of the kettle body, the limit arm will be inserted into the bracket, and then the latch will be pressed, and the latch will be inserted into the limit hole. The latch reaches the position of the limit arm, thereby limiting the position of the heat-insulating cotton, so as to facilitate the use of the reactor to heat and deammoniate sodium hydrosulfide for heat preservation, thereby reducing heat loss and reducing energy loss.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, by setting a filtering structure, the round rod is rotated, and the rotation of the round rod will drive the filter box to rotate, and the filter box will gradually escape from the circular groove. When the filter box is rotated to a suitable angle, the limit rod is pressed, and the limit rod is inserted into the circular hole. The limit rod reaches the position of limiting the round rod, and then limits the position of the filter box. At this time, the filter plate will be located outside the circular groove, which is convenient for cleaning the filter plate, and then the filter is reset. At this time, when sodium hydrosulfide is added to the kettle body through the feed pipe, the filter plate will filter the sodium hydrosulfide, thereby removing impurities in the sodium hydrosulfide solution and ensuring the purity of the sodium hydrosulfide solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another angle;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thermal insulation cotton of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;
[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in .
[0028] Legend: 1. Kettle body; 2. Stirring frame; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Heat medium inlet pipe; 6. Hot coal outlet pipe; 7. Insulation structure; 71. Bracket; 72. Latch; 73. Limit arm; 74. Limit hole; 75. Insulation cover; 76. Insulation cotton; 77. Spring; 78. Bottom plate; 79. Sealing strip; 8. Filter structure; 81. Round rod; 82. Filter box; 83. Filter plate; 84. Round groove; 85. Fixed plate; 86. Limit rod; 87. Round hole; 88. Rope; 89. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sodium hydrosulfide deamination device, including a kettle body 1, a stirring frame 2 is installed on the upper surface of the kettle body 1, a feed pipe 3 is connected to the upper surface of the kettle body 1, a discharge pipe 4 is connected to the lower surface of the kettle body 1, a heat medium inlet pipe 5 is connected to the surface of the kettle body 1, a hot coal outlet pipe 6 is connected to the surface of the kettle body 1, and a heat preservation structure 7 is provided on the surface of the kettle body 1. By providing the heat preservation structure 7, it is convenient to install the heat preservation cotton 76 on the surface of the reactor, so as to facilitate the use of the reactor to heat the sodium hydrosulfide for deamination, thereby reducing the loss of heat and energy loss. A filtering structure 8 is provided on the surface of the kettle body 1. By providing the filtering structure 8, it is convenient to filter the sodium hydrosulfide entering from the feed pipe 3, so as to remove impurities in the sodium hydrosulfide solution and ensure the purity of the sodium hydrosulfide solution.
[0030] The specific arrangement and function of the heat preservation structure 7 and the filtering structure 8 will be described in detail below.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: two brackets 71 are provided on the surface of the heat preservation structure 7, and the two brackets 71 are fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body 1, and the two brackets 71 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the kettle body 1. A latch 72 is slidably inserted on the surface of the bracket 71, and a limit arm 73 is slidably inserted on the inner wall of the bracket 71. A limit hole 74 is provided on the surface of the limit arm 73, and the size of the limit hole 74 matches the size of the latch 72. A heat preservation cover 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit arm 73, and a heat preservation cotton 76 is glued to the inner wall of the heat preservation cover 75. A spring 77 is sleeved on the arc surface of the latch 72, and the two ends of the spring 77 are fixedly connected to the latch 72 and the bracket 71 respectively. The latch 72 will be inserted into the limit hole 74 with the help of the contraction force of the spring 77. The spring 77 improves the stability of the latch 72 inserted into the limit hole 74 and prevents the latch 72 from falling out of the limit hole 74 due to shaking. The surface of the kettle body 1 is fixedly connected to two bottom plates 78, and the vertical section of the bottom plate 78 is "L" shaped. When the heat preservation cover 75 is placed on the surface of the bottom plate 78, the heat preservation cover 75 will slide along the surface of the bottom plate 78 when it moves, and the bottom plate 78 can support the protective cover, thereby further facilitating the installation of the heat preservation cotton 76 on the outer surface of the kettle body 1. The two heat preservation covers 75 are fixedly connected to the side close to each other with a sealing strip 79, and the sealing strip 79 is made of rubber. When the heat preservation cotton 76 is tightly attached to the surface of the kettle body 1, the sealing strips 79 on the surface of the two protective covers will be tightly attached together, and the sealing strip 79 can improve the tightness of the fit of the two protective covers, and further reduce the loss of heat energy.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, specifically, the filtering structure 8 includes a round rod 81, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body 1, and a filter box 82 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the round rod 81, and a filter plate 83 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter box 82. A circular groove 84 is provided on the arc surface of the feed pipe 3, and the size of the circular groove 84 is adapted to the size of the filter box 82. A circular hole 87 is provided on the surface of the round rod 81, and a fixing plate 85 is fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body 1. The surface of the fixing plate 85 slides through a limiting rod 86, and the size of the limiting rod 86 is adapted to the size of the circular hole 87. One end of the limiting rod 86 is fixedly connected to a rope 88, and one end of the rope 88 away from the limiting rod 86 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 85. When the limiting rod 86 moves, it will pull the rope 88, and the rope 88 reaches the position of limiting the limiting rod 86, thereby preventing the limiting rod 86 from being lost when the limiting rod 86 is pulled out of the circular hole 87. One end of the round rod 81 away from the kettle body 1 is fixedly connected with a turntable 89 , the cross section of the turntable 89 is in a "cross" shape, and the rotation of the turntable 89 will drive the round rod 81 to rotate, so that the turntable 89 can facilitate the rotation of the round rod 81 .
[0033] Working principle: when it is necessary to install the heat-insulating cotton 76 on the outer surface of the kettle body 1, firstly, the heat-insulating cotton 76 is glued to the inner wall of the heat-insulating cover 75, and then the heat-insulating cover 75 is placed on the surface of the bottom plate 78, and then the latch 72 is pulled, and the latch 72 moves and slides in the bracket 71, and the latch 72 stretches the spring 77 when it moves. When the latch 72 moves to a suitable position, the spring 77 is in a stretched state, and then the heat-insulating cover 75 is pushed, and the movement of the heat-insulating cover 75 drives the heat-insulating cotton 76 to move in the direction close to the kettle body 1, and the heat-insulating cover 75 moves. The cover 75 moves and slides along the surface of the bottom plate 78, and the bottom plate 78 plays the role of supporting the protective cover, thereby further facilitating the installation of the thermal insulation cotton 76 on the outer surface of the kettle body 1. When the thermal insulation cotton 76 is tightly attached to the surface of the kettle body 1, the sealing strips 79 on the surfaces of the two protective covers will fit tightly together. At this time, the limit arm 73 will be inserted into the bracket 71, and then the pin 72 will be released. The pin 72 will be inserted into the limit hole 74 with the help of the contraction force of the spring 77, and the pin 72 will reach the position of limiting the limit arm 73, thereby limiting the position of the thermal insulation cotton 76.
[0034] When the filter plate 83 needs to be cleaned, first pull the limit rod 86, the limit rod 86 moves in the fixed plate 85, the limit rod 86 will gradually come out of the round hole 87 when moving, the limit rod 86 will pull the rope 88 when moving, when the limit rod 86 comes out of the round hole 87, turn the turntable 89, the turntable 89 will drive the round rod 81 to rotate, the round rod 81 will drive the filter box 82 to rotate, the filter box 82 will gradually come out of the circular groove 84 when rotating, when the filter box 82 rotates to a suitable angle, press the limit rod 86, the limit rod 86 will be inserted into the round hole 87, the limit rod 86 When the position of the limiting round rod 81 is reached, the position of the filter box 82 is further limited. At this time, the filter plate 83 will be located outside the circular groove 84, so that it is convenient to clean the filter plate 83. After the filter plate 83 is cleaned, the limiting rod 86 is pulled out from the circular hole 87, and then the turntable 89 is rotated in the opposite direction. The round rod 81 will drive the filter box 82 to reset with the help of the rotating force of the turntable 89. When the filter box 82 is reset, the limiting rod 86 is inserted into the circular hole 87 to limit the position of the filter box 82. At this time, when sodium hydrosulfide is added into the kettle body 1 through the feeding pipe 3, the filter plate 83 will filter the sodium hydrosulfide.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A sodium hydrosulfide deamination device, comprising a kettle (1), a stirring frame (2) is installed on the upper surface of the kettle (1), a feed pipe (3) is connected to the upper surface of the kettle (1), a discharge pipe (4) is connected to the lower surface of the kettle (1), a heat medium inlet pipe (5) is connected to the surface of the kettle (1), a hot coal outlet pipe (6) is connected to the surface of the kettle (1), and a heat insulation structure (7) is provided on the surface of the kettle (1), characterized in that: Two brackets (71) are provided on the surface of the heat-insulating structure (7), and the two brackets (71) are fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body (1). The two brackets (71) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the kettle body (1). A latch (72) is slidably inserted into the surface of the bracket (71), and a limit arm (73) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the bracket (71). A limit hole (74) is provided on the surface of the limit arm (73), and the size of the limit hole (74) is matched with the size of the latch (72). One end of the limit arm (73) is fixedly connected to a heat-insulating cover (75), and the inner wall of the heat-insulating cover (75) is glued with heat-insulating cotton (76).
2. A sodium hydrosulfide deamination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the latch pin (72) is sleeved with a spring (77), and two ends of the spring (77) are respectively fixedly connected to the latch pin (72) and the bracket (71).
3. A sodium hydrosulfide deamination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two bottom plates (78) are fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body (1), and the vertical cross-section of the bottom plates (78) is in an "L" shape.
4. A sodium hydrosulfide deamination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two heat-insulating covers (75) are fixedly connected to one another on one side thereof that is close to the other, and the seal strip (79) is made of rubber.
5. A sodium hydrosulfide deamination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filtering structure (8) is provided on the surface of the kettle body (1), the filtering structure (8) comprising a round rod (81), the round rod (81) being fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body (1), a filtering box (82) being fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the round rod (81), a filtering plate (83) being fixedly connected to the surface of the filtering box (82), a circular groove (84) being provided on the circular arc surface of the feed pipe (3), the size of the circular groove (84) being matched to the size of the filtering box (82), a circular hole (87) being provided on the surface of the round rod (81), a fixing plate (85) being fixedly connected to the surface of the kettle body (1), a limiting rod (86) being slidably penetrated through the surface of the fixing plate (85), the size of the limiting rod (86) being matched to the size of the circular hole (87).
6. A sodium hydrosulfide deamination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the limiting rod (86) is fixedly connected to a rope (88), and one end of the rope (88) away from the limiting rod (86) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (85).
7. A sodium hydrosulfide deamination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the round rod (81) away from the kettle body (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (89), and the cross section of the rotating disk (89) is in the shape of a cross.