Drum-type shot blasting machine

By adopting a sound insulation structure in the drum shot blasting cleaning machine, the sealing cover and sound-absorbing materials absorb and reflect noise, the noise pollution problem of existing shot blasting cleaning machines is solved, significantly reducing the noise level and improving the operating environment.

CN222644229UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21QINGDAO XINKE MACHINERY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421385678.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shot blasting cleaning machine has a single structure, which causes a lot of noise to be generated during operation and pollutes the operating environment.

Method used

A drum shot blasting cleaning machine is designed, adopting a sound-insulating structure, including a sealing cover, nanocoil, sound-insulating cotton and reflective film. The sealing cover is swinged through the transmission structure, absorbing and reflecting noise, and reducing noise diffusion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the noise level of the shot blasting cleaning machine, improves the cleanliness of the operating environment, and avoids the impact of noise on the surrounding environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drum type shot blasting machine which comprises a base and a machine body in transmission connection with the top of the base, sound insulation structures are arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine body, each sound insulation structure comprises connecting blocks arranged on the left side and the right side of the base, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the base. The inner sides of the connecting blocks are movably connected with sealing covers through pin shafts, the sides, away from the connecting blocks, of the sealing covers are arranged on the surface of the machine body in a sleeving mode, and the inner sides of the sealing covers make contact with each other. The sealing covers are carried by the transmission structure to swing with the pin shaft in the connecting block as the axis, when the two sealing covers are arranged on the surface of the machine body in a sleeving mode, the nanometer coiled materials and the sound insulation cotton in the sealing covers can effectively absorb noise, the reflecting film can primarily reflect the noise, and therefore the noise can be effectively absorbed. Noise is reflected and counteracted in the sealing cover, noise diffusion is reduced, and the influence of noise generated by shot blasting impact on the surrounding environment is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting cleaning machines, in particular to a drum type shot blasting cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] The shot blasting machine uses a high-speed rotating impeller to throw the projectiles onto the workpieces that are continuously turning over in the drum, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the workpieces. It is suitable for sand removal, rust removal, oxide skin removal and surface strengthening of castings and forgings weighing less than 15 kg in various industries. The shot blasting machine relies on a high-speed rotating blasting head to throw abrasive particles onto the surface of the workpiece. There are several blades inside the blasting head. When working, the abrasive enters the center of the blasting head through the feed port. In the center of the blasting head, there is a shot dividing wheel that rotates with the blasting head, and the outside of the shot dividing wheel is a directional sleeve.

[0003] However, the structure of the existing shot blasting machine is relatively simple. When the shot materials inside the shot blasting machine collide, sound will be generated. The accumulation of sound will cause the shot blasting machine exposed to the outside to generate a lot of noise during the operation process, causing the operating environment to be polluted.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the drum shot blasting machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a drum-type shot blasting cleaning machine, which has the advantage of improving the noise reduction effect, and solves the problem that the structure of the existing shot blasting cleaning machine is relatively simple, and the shot blasting cleaning machine will produce sound when the shot materials collide with each other. The accumulation of sound will cause the shot blasting cleaning machine exposed to the outside to generate a lot of noise during the operation process, causing the operating environment to be polluted.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drum-type shot blasting cleaning machine, comprising a base;

[0007] The transmission is connected to the body on the top of the base;

[0008] The left and right sides of the machine body are both provided with sound insulation structures;

[0009] The sound insulation structure includes connecting blocks arranged on the left and right sides of the base, the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the base, the inner sides of the connecting blocks are movably connected with a sealing cover through a pin shaft, the side of the sealing cover away from the connecting blocks is sleeved on the surface of the body, the inner sides of the sealing covers are in contact with each other, the inner surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a nano coil, the inner surface of the nano coil is fixedly connected with sound insulation cotton, and the inner surface of the sound insulation cotton is fixedly connected with a reflective film.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the back side of the body is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the interior of the connecting frame is movably connected to a bidirectional screw via a bearing, the left and right sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected to screw sleeves, the back side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a support plate located on the front side of the screw sleeve, the front side of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected to a pressure rod located on the top of the support plate, and the pressure rod is slidably connected to the support plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left and right sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected with spring plates located inside the sealing cover, and the side of the spring plate away from the base is in contact with the inner surface of the sealing cover, and the spring plate is elastic.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a guide bar is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting frame, and the guide bar extends to the interior of the screw sleeve from a side away from the connecting frame, and the screw sleeve and the guide bar are slidably connected.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the connection frame, and the left end of the bidirectional screw penetrates to the left side of the connection frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly connected to the back side of the connecting frame, and the baffle extends from a side away from the connecting frame to the top of the connecting frame.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the pressure rod, and a side of the sleeve away from the threaded sleeve extends to the top of the support plate, and the sleeve and the support plate are slidably connected.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model carries the sealing cover through the transmission structure to swing with the pin shaft inside the connecting block as the axis. When the two sealing covers are both sleeved on the surface of the machine body, the nano coil and sound insulation cotton inside the sealing cover can effectively absorb the noise, and the reflective film can preliminarily reflect the noise, so that the noise is reflected and offset inside the sealing cover, reducing noise diffusion and avoiding the noise generated by shot blasting impact from affecting the surrounding environment.

[0018] 2. The utility model can control the swing of two sealing covers at the same time by arranging a bidirectional screw, a screw sleeve, a support plate and a pressure rod, and can achieve a self-locking effect on the sealing covers after closing.

[0019] 3. The utility model can support the protective cover by arranging a spring plate, so that the protective cover has an elastic reset effect.

[0020] 4. The utility model can limit the screw sleeve by setting the guide strip, so as to prevent the screw sleeve from rotating with the bidirectional screw during the movement.

[0021] 5. The utility model can automatically drive the bidirectional screw to rotate by setting a transmission motor, saving the user the steps of manual operation.

[0022] 6. The utility model can improve the safety of the connection frame by providing a baffle, thereby preventing the user from being injured by the structure during movement.

[0023] 7. The utility model can facilitate the pressure rod to apply pressure and reduce the friction between the pressure rod and the support plate by providing a sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure separation of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. base; 2. machine body; 3. sound insulation structure; 4. connecting block; 5. sealing cover; 6. nano coil; 7. sound insulation cotton; 8. reflective film; 9. connecting frame; 10. bidirectional screw; 11. screw sleeve; 12. support plate; 13. pressure rod; 14. spring plate; 15. guide strip; 16. transmission motor; 17. baffle; 18. casing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a drum-type shot blasting cleaning machine, comprising a base 1;

[0031] A body 2 is transmission-connected to the top of the base 1;

[0032] The left and right sides of the body 2 are both provided with a sound insulation structure 3;

[0033] The sound insulation structure 3 includes connecting blocks 4 arranged on the left and right sides of the base 1, the connecting blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the base 1, the inner side of the connecting block 4 is movably connected with a sealing cover 5 through a pin shaft, the side of the sealing cover 5 away from the connecting block 4 is sleeved on the surface of the body 2, the inner sides of the sealing covers 5 are in contact with each other, the inner surface of the sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected with a nano coil 6, the inner surface of the nano coil 6 is fixedly connected with sound insulation cotton 7, and the inner surface of the sound insulation cotton 7 is fixedly connected with a reflective film 8.

[0034] refer to Figure 3 A connecting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the back of the machine body 2, and a bidirectional screw 10 is movably connected to the interior of the connecting frame 9 through a bearing. The left and right sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw 10 are threadedly connected with a screw sleeve 11. The back of the sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected to a support plate 12 located on the front of the screw sleeve 11, and the front of the screw sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to a pressure rod 13 located on the top of the support plate 12, and the pressure rod 13 is slidably connected to the support plate 12.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a bidirectional screw 10, a screw sleeve 11, a support plate 12 and a pressure rod 13, the two sealing covers 5 can be controlled to swing at the same time, and the closed sealing covers 5 can have a self-locking effect.

[0036] refer to Figure 4 The left and right sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with spring plates 14 located inside the sealing cover 5. The side of the spring plate 14 away from the base 1 contacts the inner surface of the sealing cover 5, and the spring plate 14 is elastic.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a spring plate 14, the protective cover can be supported so that the protective cover has an elastic reset effect.

[0038] refer to Figure 4 A guide bar 15 is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting frame 9 , and the guide bar 15 extends to the interior of the screw sleeve 11 away from the side of the connecting frame 9 , and the screw sleeve 11 and the guide bar 15 are slidably connected.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a guide strip 15, the screw sleeve 11 can be limited to prevent the screw sleeve 11 from rotating along with the bidirectional screw 10 during movement.

[0040] refer to Figure 4 A transmission motor 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame 9 , and the left end of the bidirectional screw 10 passes through the left side of the connecting frame 9 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor 16 .

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a transmission motor 16, the bidirectional screw 10 can be automatically driven to rotate, saving the user the steps of manual operation.

[0042] refer to Figure 3 A baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting frame 9 , and the baffle 17 extends from one side of the connecting frame 9 to the top of the connecting frame 9 .

[0043] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the baffle 17, the safety of the connection frame 9 can be improved to prevent the user from being injured by the structure during the movement.

[0044] refer to Figure 4 A sleeve 18 is sleeved on the surface of the pressure rod 13 , and the side of the sleeve 18 away from the screw sleeve 11 extends to the top of the support plate 12 , and the sleeve 18 and the support plate 12 are slidably connected.

[0045] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the sleeve 18 , it is possible to facilitate the pressure applied by the pressure rod 13 and reduce the friction between the pressure rod 13 and the support plate 12 .

[0046] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the user moves the product to the interior of the machine body 2 and performs shot blasting cleaning through the machine body 2. When the product is installed, the user starts the transmission motor 16, and the transmission motor 16 drives the bidirectional screw 10 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 10 uses the thread to push the screw sleeve 11 to move inward. During the movement of the screw sleeve 11, the pressure rod 13 is used to squeeze the support plate 12, so that the support plate 12 carries the sealing cover 5 and swings with the pin shaft inside the connecting block 4 as the axis. When the two sealing covers 5 are both sleeved on the surface of the machine body 2, the nano coil 6 and sound insulation cotton 7 inside the sealing cover 5 can effectively absorb noise, and the reflective film 8 can preliminarily reflect the noise, so that the noise reflection inside the sealing cover 5 is offset, thereby reducing noise diffusion.

[0047] To sum up: the drum shot blasting cleaning machine carries the sealing cover 5 through the transmission structure to swing with the pin shaft inside the connecting block 4 as the axis. When the two sealing covers 5 are both mounted on the surface of the machine body 2, the nano coil 6 and sound insulation cotton 7 inside the sealing cover 5 can effectively absorb the noise, and the reflective film 8 can preliminarily reflect the noise, so that the noise is reflected and offset inside the sealing cover 5, reducing the noise diffusion and avoiding the noise generated by the shot blasting impact from affecting the surrounding environment.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drum-type shot blasting machine, comprising a base (1); A machine body (2) is drivingly connected to the top of the base (1); Features: The left side and the right side of the machine body (2) are both provided with sound insulation structures (3); The sound insulation structure (3) comprises connecting blocks (4) arranged on the left and right sides of the base (1), the connecting blocks (4) being fixedly connected to the base (1), the inner side of the connecting blocks (4) being movably connected to a sealing cover (5) via a pin, the side of the sealing cover (5) away from the connecting blocks (4) being sleeved on the surface of the machine body (2), the inner sides of the sealing covers (5) being in contact with each other, the inner surface of the sealing cover (5) being fixedly connected to a nano coil (6), the inner surface of the nano coil (6) being fixedly connected to a sound insulation cotton (7), and the inner surface of the sound insulation cotton (7) being fixedly connected to a reflective film (8).

2. A drum type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the machine body (2) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (9), the interior of the connection frame (9) is movably connected to a bidirectional screw (10) via a bearing, the left and right sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw (10) are both threadedly connected to a screw sleeve (11), the back of the sealing cover (5) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12) located on the front of the screw sleeve (11), the front of the screw sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (13) located on the top of the support plate (12), and the pressure rod (13) is slidably connected to the support plate (12).

3. A drum type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected to a spring plate (14) located inside the sealing cover (5); a side of the spring plate (14) away from the base (1) contacts the inner surface of the sealing cover (5); and the spring plate (14) is elastic.

4. A drum type shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide bar (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connection frame (9), and the guide bar (15) extends from a side away from the connection frame (9) to the interior of the screw sleeve (11), and the screw sleeve (11) and the guide bar (15) are slidably connected.

5. The drum type shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the connection frame (9) is fixedly connected to a transmission motor (16), and the left end of the bidirectional screw (10) passes through the left side of the connection frame (9) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor (16).

6. A drum type shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (17) is fixedly connected to the back of the connection frame (9), and the baffle (17) extends from a side away from the connection frame (9) to the top of the connection frame (9).

7. The drum shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve (18) is sleeved on the surface of the pressure rod (13), and the sleeve (18) extends from a side away from the screw sleeve (11) to the top of the support plate (12), and the sleeve (18) and the support plate (12) are slidably connected.