Ecological slope protection structure for river levee protection

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of river levee protection, and particularly relates to an ecological slope protection structure for river levee protection, which comprises a slope protection main body, a graduated scale is arranged on one side of the top of the slope protection main body, a water tank is arranged on one side of the graduated scale of the slope protection main body, and a floating block is arranged in the water tank. According to the ecological slope protection structure, the planting area, the anti-loss assembly, the mounting groove, the concrete layer, the barrier plate, the fixing groove and the filter screen are matched with one another, so that the problem that when the slope surface of the ecological slope protection structure is washed by river water or rainwater, soil on the slope surface is easily washed away, and then the long-term existence of a river levee is not facilitated is solved; according to the ecological slope protection structure, through mutual cooperation of the slope protection body, the graduated scale, the water tank, the floating blocks, the supporting rods and the measuring plates, the ecological slope protection structure has the water level measuring function, and the problem that when the water level in a river levee rises or dries up, workers cannot take measures in time, and then the protection effect of the ecological slope protection structure is easily affected is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river bank protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection structure for river bank protection. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and other disciplines to support slopes or side slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. In order to prevent the river water or the soil on the river bank from being lost with the running water, it is often necessary to build river embankment protection ecological slope protection on the river bank or river bank to fix the soil. River embankment protection ecological slope protection can play a role in soil consolidation and environmental protection.

[0003] The prior art has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The existing ecological slope protection structure used for river bank protection cannot effectively prevent soil loss. This also leads to the soil on the slope being easily washed away when the slope of the ecological slope protection structure is washed by river water or rainwater, which is not conducive to the long-term existence of the river bank and indirectly reduces the service life of the ecological slope protection structure;

[0005] 2. The existing ecological slope protection structure used for river bank protection does not have the function of water level measurement. This also leads to the problem that when the water level in the river bank rises sharply or dries up, the staff cannot take timely measures, which may cause adverse effects on the protective effect of the ecological slope protection structure, indirectly reducing the practicality of the ecological slope protection structure and making it inconvenient to promote. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure for river bank protection, which solves the current problem of being unable to effectively prevent soil loss, which also results in the soil on the slope being easily washed away when the slope surface of the ecological slope protection structure is washed by river water or rainwater, which is not conducive to the long-term existence of the river bank, and the lack of water level measurement function also results in the staff being unable to take timely measures when the water level in the river bank rises sharply or dries up, which is easy to have an adverse effect on the protective effect of the ecological slope protection structure.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological slope protection structure for river bank protection, comprising a slope protection body, a scale is arranged on one side of the top of the slope protection body, a water tank is provided on the slope protection body at one side of the scale, a floating block is arranged inside the water tank, a support rod is arranged on the top of the floating block, a measuring plate is arranged on the top of the support rod, a slope surface is arranged on one side of the slope protection body, a planting area is arranged on one side of the slope surface, and an anti-loss component is arranged on the slope surface below the planting area;

[0008] The anti-loss component comprises an installation groove, a concrete layer is arranged inside the installation groove, a baffle is arranged on one side of the concrete layer, a fixing groove is opened at the bottom end inside the baffle plate, and a filter is arranged inside the fixing groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the scale is installed on the slope protection body through a fixed connection.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top end of the support rod is connected to the measuring plate, and the bottom end of the support rod penetrates into the water tank and is connected to the floating block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the position of the measuring plate and the position of the scale are arranged corresponding to each other.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are several groups of planting areas, and the planting areas are arranged in a rectangular array.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front side of the baffle plate is arranged in an L-shape.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the size of the fixing groove is matched with the size of the filter screen.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure for river bank protection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The ecological slope protection structure for river bank protection is provided with a planting area, an anti-loss component, an installation groove, a concrete layer, a baffle plate, a fixed groove and a filter screen. When the slope surface is washed by river water or rainwater, the vegetation is first planted in the planting area through the provided planting area, which is conducive to preventing soil loss. The baffle plate is then fixed by the concrete layer, so that the baffle plate blocks the lost soil to prevent the soil on the slope surface from being washed away by river water or rainwater. At the same time, the provided filter screen can filter the river water or rainwater contained in the soil on the top of the baffle plate to avoid the baffle plate being damaged by excessive force, thereby improving the anti-soil loss effect of the ecological slope protection structure. This design avoids the problem that when the slope surface of the ecological slope protection structure is washed by river water or rainwater, the soil on the slope surface is easily washed away, which is not conducive to the long-term existence of the river bank, and indirectly improves the service life of the ecological slope protection structure.

[0017] 2. This ecological slope protection structure for river bank protection is provided with a slope protection body, a scale, a water tank, a floating block, a support rod, and a measuring plate. When the water level in the river bank rises or dries up, the floating block will rise or fall with the water level, thereby driving the measuring plate to move synchronously with the position change of the floating block, so that the staff can accurately know the height of the water level by observing the measuring plate and the scale and take measures in advance. This design enables the ecological slope protection structure to have the function of water level measurement, avoiding the problem that when the water level in the river bank rises or dries up, the staff cannot take measures in time, which may cause adverse effects on the protective effect of the ecological slope protection structure, indirectly improving the practicality of the ecological slope protection structure and facilitating its promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. slope protection body; 2. scale; 3. water tank; 4. floating block; 5. support rod; 6. measuring plate; 7. slope; 8. planting area; 9. anti-loss component; 901. installation groove; 902. concrete layer; 903. barrier plate; 904. fixing groove; 905. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4In this embodiment: an ecological slope protection structure for river bank protection comprises a slope protection body 1, a scale 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the slope protection body 1, a water trough 3 is provided on the slope protection body 1 on one side of the scale 2, a floating block 4 is arranged inside the water trough 3, so that when the water level in the river bank rises or dries up, the floating block 4 rises or falls with the water level, a support rod 5 is arranged on the top of the floating block 4, a measuring plate 6 is arranged on the top of the support rod 5, a slope surface 7 is arranged on one side of the slope protection body 1, a planting area 8 is arranged on one side of the slope surface 7, and an anti-loss component 9 is arranged on the slope surface 7 below the planting area 8; the anti-loss component 9 comprises an installation groove 901, a concrete layer 902 is arranged inside the installation groove 901, a baffle plate 903 is arranged on one side of the concrete layer 902, so that the baffle plate 903 is supported and fixed by the concrete layer 902, so as to improve the stability of the baffle plate 903, a fixing groove 904 is arranged at the bottom end of the baffle plate 903, and a filter screen 905 is arranged inside the fixing groove 904.

[0025] In this embodiment, the scale 2 is installed on the slope protection body 1 by a fixed connection, which is convenient for installing and fixing the scale 2 and improving the stability of the scale 2; the top of the support rod 5 is connected to the measuring plate 6, and the bottom of the support rod 5 passes through the inside of the water tank 3 and is connected to the floating block 4, so that the measuring plate 6 is driven to move synchronously with the position change of the floating block 4 by the rise or fall of the floating block 4; the position of the measuring plate 6 and the position of the scale 2 are set to correspond to each other, so that the staff can accurately know the height of the water level by observing the measuring plate 6 and the scale 2, and take measures in advance; planting There are several groups of areas 8, and the planting areas 8 are arranged in a rectangular array. The planting areas 8 are set up to facilitate planting vegetation in the planting areas 8, which is beneficial to prevent soil loss; the front side of the baffle plate 903 is set in an L-shape, which is convenient for the baffle plate 903 to block the lost soil and prevent the soil on the slope 7 from being washed away by river water or rainwater; the size of the fixed groove 904 is adapted to the size of the filter screen 905, which is convenient for the filter screen 905 to filter the river water or rainwater contained in the soil on the top of the baffle plate 903, thereby avoiding excessive force on the baffle plate 903 and causing damage.

[0026] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the slope surface 7 is washed by river water or rain water, the vegetation is first planted in the planting area 8 through the provided planting area 8, which is conducive to preventing soil loss, and then the baffle plate 903 in the anti-loss component 9 is fixed by the concrete layer 902 in the installation groove 901, so that the baffle plate 903 can block the lost soil and prevent the soil on the slope surface 7 from being washed away by river water or rain water. At the same time, the filter screen 905 provided in the fixed groove 904 can filter the river water or rain water contained in the soil on the top of the baffle plate 903, so as to avoid the baffle plate 903 being damaged due to excessive force, thereby improving the anti-soil loss effect of the ecological slope protection structure. This design avoids the problem of When the slope 7 of the ecological slope protection structure is washed by river water or rainwater, the soil on the slope 7 is easily washed away, which is not conducive to the long-term existence of the river bank. When the water level in the river bank rises or dries up, the floating block 4 in the water tank 3 will rise or fall with the water level, thereby driving the measuring plate 6 on the support rod 5 to move synchronously with the position change of the floating block 4, so that the staff can accurately know the height of the water level by observing the measuring plate 6 and the scale 2, and take measures in advance. This design enables the ecological slope protection structure to have the function of water level measurement, avoiding the problem that when the water level in the river bank rises or dries up, the staff cannot take measures in time, which may cause adverse effects on the protective effect of the ecological slope protection structure.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection structure for riverbank protection, comprising a slope protection body (1), characterized in that: A scale (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the slope protection body (1); a water trough (3) is provided on the slope protection body (1) on one side of the scale (2); a floating block (4) is arranged inside the water trough (3); a support rod (5) is arranged on the top of the floating block (4); a measuring plate (6) is arranged on the top of the support rod (5); a slope surface (7) is arranged on one side of the slope protection body (1); a planting area (8) is arranged on one side of the slope surface (7); and an anti-loss component (9) is arranged on the slope surface (7) below the planting area (8); The anti-loss component (9) comprises an installation groove (901), a concrete layer (902) is arranged inside the installation groove (901), a baffle plate (903) is arranged on one side of the concrete layer (902), a fixing groove (904) is opened at the bottom end inside the baffle plate (903), and a filter screen (905) is arranged inside the fixing groove (904).

2. The ecological slope protection structure for riverbank protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The scale (2) is mounted on the slope protection body (1) through a fixed connection.

3. The ecological slope protection structure for riverbank protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top end of the support rod (5) is connected to the measuring plate (6), and the bottom end of the support rod (5) penetrates into the water tank (3) and is connected to the floating block (4).

4. The ecological slope protection structure for riverbank protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The position of the measuring plate (6) and the position of the scale (2) are arranged to correspond to each other.

5. The ecological slope protection structure for riverbank protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The number of the planting areas (8) is several groups, and the planting areas (8) are arranged in a rectangular array.

6. The ecological slope protection structure for riverbank protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front side of the blocking plate (903) is arranged in an L-shape.

7. The ecological slope protection structure for riverbank protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The size of the fixing groove (904) is compatible with the size of the filter screen (905).

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