Battery assembly structure and battery module

By designing the battery assembly structure of the bracket and the electrical connection plate, the series or parallel connection of the soft-packed battery cells is realized, which solves the problem that the requirements of high-power equipment cannot be met in the prior art, and simplifies the replacement and assembly process of the battery cells.

CN222654116UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21EVE ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420690315.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, soft-pack batteries cannot meet the needs of high-power equipment through series or parallel combination, and the replacement and assembly process is complex and costly.

Method used

A battery assembly structure is designed, including a bracket and an electrical connection plate. The electrical connection plate is fixed through the bracket, and the soft-packed battery cell is connected by using the connection terminal group of the electrical connection plate to realize series or parallel connection, simplifying the replacement and assembly process of the battery cell.

Benefits of technology

The series or parallel connection of soft-packed battery cells is realized, which meets the needs of high-power equipment, and simplifies the replacement and assembly process of battery cells, reducing costs and complexity.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a battery assembly structure and a battery module. A bracket in the battery assembly structure is provided with a first through hole group; the electric connecting plate is arranged on the bracket; a first plate surface of the electric connection plate is provided with a first connection terminal group, a second plate surface of the electric connection plate is provided with a second connection terminal group, and the first connection terminal group is connected with the second connection terminal group; the second connecting terminal group is arranged corresponding to the first through hole group; the first connecting terminal group is connected with the soft package battery cell group, so that the soft package battery cells contained in the soft package battery cell group can be connected to the first connecting terminal group in series or in parallel, and the soft package battery cells can be assembled and replaced for use, so that the use of high-power equipment can be met; the second connecting terminal group of the electric connecting plate is arranged corresponding to the first through hole group of the bracket, so that an electric load or an external power supply can be directly connected with the second connecting terminal group through the first through hole group, the electric load or the external power supply is electrically connected with the soft package battery cell group, and the replacement and assembly process of the soft package battery cells is simplified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a battery assembly structure and a battery module. Background Art

[0002] Soft-pack batteries are formed by coating a liquid lithium-ion battery with a polymer shell. They have the advantages of good safety performance, light weight, and flexible design. Soft-pack batteries can be used as replaceable batteries and are widely used in portable appliances, power tools and other application scenarios. In order to meet the use requirements of the equipment, the soft-pack battery can be used in external or internal replaceable battery devices through the assembly design of the soft-pack battery.

[0003] In the prior art, soft-pack batteries used in external battery or internal battery devices cannot meet the requirements of high-power devices through series or parallel combination, and the cost is high and the replacement and assembly process is complicated. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a battery assembly structure and battery module that can be combined in series or in parallel to meet the needs of high-power equipment and simplify the replacement assembly process in order to address the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing replaceable soft-pack batteries.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a battery assembly structure, comprising:

[0006] A bracket, wherein the bracket is provided with a first through hole group;

[0007] An electrical connection plate, the electrical connection plate is arranged on the bracket; a first board surface of the electrical connection plate is provided with a first connection terminal group, a second board surface of the electrical connection plate is provided with a second connection terminal group, the first connection terminal group is connected to the second connection terminal group; the second connection terminal group is arranged corresponding to the first through hole group; the first connection terminal group is used to connect the soft-pack battery cell group.

[0008] In one embodiment, the bracket is provided with a first positioning group; the electrical connection plate is provided with a second positioning group;

[0009] The second positioning group is set corresponding to the first positioning group.

[0010] In one embodiment, the first positioning group includes a plurality of first positioning portions, and the second positioning group includes a plurality of second positioning portions; each second positioning portion is disposed on a first side of the electrical connection board;

[0011] Each second positioning portion is arranged corresponding to each first positioning portion.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first positioning group further includes a plurality of third positioning portions, and the second positioning group further includes a plurality of fourth positioning portions; each fourth positioning portion is disposed on the second side of the electrical connection board;

[0013] Each fourth positioning portion is arranged corresponding to each third positioning portion.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the bracket is further provided with a first limit group;

[0015] The first limiting group is used to limit the electrical connection plate.

[0016] In one embodiment, the bracket is further provided with a guide member, the soft-pack battery cell group includes a plurality of soft-pack battery cells, and each soft-pack battery cell is respectively connected to the first connection terminal group;

[0017] The guide piece is used to guide the rotation of each soft-pack battery cell.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the guide member is provided with a guide surface, and the guide surface guides each soft-pack battery cell to rotate.

[0019] In one embodiment, the battery assembly structure further includes a housing; the bracket is further provided with a mounting portion;

[0020] The shell is used to wrap the soft-pack battery cell group, and the first end of the shell is arranged on the mounting portion of the bracket.

[0021] In a second aspect, the present application provides a battery module, including a soft-pack battery cell group and a battery assembly structure as described above; the soft-pack battery cell group is connected to the battery assembly structure.

[0022] In one embodiment, the soft-pack battery cell group includes a plurality of soft-pack battery cells, the first end surface of the soft-pack battery cell is provided with an extension plate, and the extension plate is provided with an electrode connecting piece; the electrode connecting piece of each soft-pack battery cell is respectively connected to the first connection terminal group.

[0023] In one embodiment, the soft-pack battery cell group further includes a spacer, which is arranged between the first end surface of the soft-pack battery cell and the electrode connecting sheet.

[0024] One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0025] The above-mentioned battery assembly structure includes a bracket and an electrical connection plate, the bracket is provided with a first through hole group; the electrical connection plate is arranged on the bracket; the first board surface of the electrical connection plate is provided with a first connection terminal group, the second board surface of the electrical connection plate is provided with a second connection terminal group, the first connection terminal group is connected to the second connection terminal group; the second connection terminal group is arranged corresponding to the first through hole group; the first connection terminal group is used to connect the soft-pack battery group, and then the soft-pack battery group included in the soft-pack battery group can be connected to the first connection terminal group in series or in parallel, so as to realize the assembly and replacement of the soft-pack battery group. The present application fixes and supports the electrical connection plate by the bracket, connects the soft-pack battery group by the first connection terminal group of the electrical connection plate, so that the soft-pack battery group included in the soft-pack battery group can be connected in series or in parallel to meet the use of high-power equipment, and the second connection terminal group of the electrical connection plate is arranged corresponding to the first through hole group of the bracket, so that the electrical load or external power supply can be directly connected to the second connection terminal group through the first through hole group, so as to realize the electrical connection between the electrical load or external power supply and the soft-pack battery group, thereby simplifying the replacement and assembly process of the soft-pack battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the battery assembly structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the battery assembly structure in the embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the battery assembly structure in the embodiment of the present application from a second perspective;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a battery assembly structure in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the battery module in the embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the battery module in the embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the battery module from a second perspective in an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Reference numerals:

[0035] 100, bracket; 102, first through hole group; 106, first positioning portion; 108, third positioning portion; 112, first limit group; 114, guide member; 116, guide surface; 200, electrical connection plate; 202, first connection terminal group; 204, second connection terminal group; 208, second positioning portion; 212, fourth positioning portion; 300, housing; 302, mounting portion; 400, soft-pack battery cell group; 402, soft-pack battery cell; 404, electrode connecting sheet; 406, extension plate; 500, spacer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover inclusions that are not listed. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0038] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0039] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two or more.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0042] In one embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, a battery assembly structure is provided, including a bracket 100 and an electrical connection plate 200, the bracket 100 is provided with a first through hole group 102; the electrical connection plate 200 is arranged on the bracket 100; the first board surface of the electrical connection plate 200 is provided with a first connection terminal group 202, the second board surface of the electrical connection plate 200 is provided with a second connection terminal group 204, the first connection terminal group 202 is connected to the second connection terminal group 204; the second connection terminal group 204 is arranged corresponding to the first through hole group 102; the first connection terminal group 202 is used to connect the soft-pack battery cell group 400.

[0043] Among them, the bracket 100 can be used to fix the electrical connection plate 200, and the bracket 100 can be an insulating bracket 100 structure made of metal or non-metallic material. Exemplarily, the outer surface of the bracket 100 can be covered with an insulating layer, so as to avoid short circuit between the bracket 100 and the electrical connection part. The bracket 100 is provided with a first through hole group 102, and the first through hole group 102 can be composed of a plurality of first through holes. The number of first through holes can be determined according to the number of second connection terminals included in the second connection terminal group 204. For example, the second connection terminal group 204 may include 3 second connection terminals, and the first through hole group 102 may include 3 corresponding first through holes; for another example, the second connection terminal group 204 may include a total positive connection terminal and a total negative connection terminal, and the first through hole group 102 may include 2 first through holes.

[0044] The electrical connection board 200 may be arranged on the bracket 100 by bonding, clamping or screwing, so that the electrical connection board 200 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 100. The electrical connection board 200 may be a circuit board, for example, the electrical connection board 200 may include a substrate, on which a wiring layer is arranged, and the wiring layer connects the first connection terminal group 202 and the second connection terminal group 204 respectively, so that an electrical connection is established between the first connection terminal group 202 and the second connection terminal group 204.

[0045] The electrical connection plate 200 may be a rectangular structure, the first plate surface of the electrical connection plate 200 is opposite to the second plate surface, and the electrical connection plate 200 is provided with a first connection terminal group 202, and the first connection terminal group 202 may be composed of a plurality of first connection terminals, and the number of first connection terminals is determined by the number of soft-pack battery cells 402 contained in the soft-pack battery group 400. The first connection terminal may be a metal connection sheet or a FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) copper terminal. For example, if the soft-pack battery group 400 includes 2 soft-pack battery cells 402, the first connection terminal group 202 includes 4 first connection terminals. Furthermore, the first connection terminal group 202 includes 2 groups of first connection terminals, each group including 1 first positive connection terminal and 1 first negative connection terminal.

[0046] For example, the soft-pack battery group 400 includes two soft-pack battery cells 402. For the soft-pack battery group 400 used for a series connection combination, the first positive connection terminal of the first group is connected to the first negative connection terminal of the second group, the first positive connection terminal of the second group is connected to the total positive connection terminal of the second connection terminal group 204, and the first negative connection terminal of the first group is connected to the total negative connection terminal of the second connection terminal group 204. By connecting the positive end of the first soft-pack battery cell 402 to the first negative connection terminal of the first group, the negative end of the first soft-pack battery cell 402 is connected to the first negative connection terminal of the first group, and the positive end of the second soft-pack battery cell 402 is connected to the first negative connection terminal of the second group, and the negative end of the second soft-pack battery cell 402 is connected to the first negative connection terminal of the second group, the two soft-pack battery cells 402 are connected in series. Assembly.

[0047] In another example, the soft-pack battery group 400 includes two soft-pack battery cells 402. For the soft-pack battery group 400 used for a parallel connection combination, the first positive connection terminal of the first group is connected to the first positive connection terminal of the second group, the first negative connection terminal of the first group is connected to the first negative connection terminal of the second group, the first positive connection terminal of the first group and the first positive connection terminal of the second group are respectively connected to the total positive connection terminal of the second connection terminal group 204, and the first negative connection terminal of the first group and the first negative connection terminal of the second group are respectively connected to the total negative connection terminal of the second connection terminal group 204. By connecting the positive end of the first soft-pack battery cell 402 to the first negative connection terminal of the first group, the negative end of the first soft-pack battery cell 402 is connected to the first negative connection terminal of the first group, and the positive end of the second soft-pack battery cell 402 is connected to the first negative connection terminal of the second group, and the negative end of the second soft-pack battery cell 402 is connected to the first negative connection terminal of the second group, the parallel connection assembly of the two soft-pack battery cells 402 is achieved.

[0048] In the above-mentioned embodiment, a first through hole group 102 is provided through the bracket 100; the electrical connection plate 200 is provided on the bracket 100; the first board surface of the electrical connection plate 200 is provided with a first connection terminal group 202, and the second board surface of the electrical connection plate 200 is provided with a second connection terminal group 204, and the first connection terminal group 202 is connected to the second connection terminal group 204; the second connection terminal group 204 is provided corresponding to the first through hole group 102; the first connection terminal group 202 is used to connect the soft-pack battery group 400, and then the soft-pack battery 402 included in the soft-pack battery group 400 can be connected to the first connection terminal group 202 in series or in parallel, so as to realize the assembly and replacement of the soft-pack battery 402. The present application fixes and supports the electrical connection plate 200 through the bracket 100, connects the soft-pack battery group 400 through the first connection terminal group 202 of the electrical connection plate 200, so that the soft-pack battery cells 402 included in the soft-pack battery group 400 can be connected in series or in parallel to meet the use of high-power equipment, and the second connection terminal group 204 of the electrical connection plate 200 is arranged corresponding to the first through hole group 102 of the bracket 100, so that the electrical load or external power supply can be directly connected to the second connection terminal group 204 through the first through hole group 102, thereby realizing electrical connection between the electrical load or external power supply and the soft-pack battery group 400, thereby simplifying the replacement assembly process of the soft-pack battery cells 402.

[0049] In one embodiment, the bracket 100 is provided with a first positioning group; the electrical connection plate 200 is provided with a second positioning group; and the second positioning group is provided corresponding to the first positioning group.

[0050] The first positioning group and the bracket 100 may be an integrally formed structure, for example, the first positioning group may be composed of a plurality of protrusions. The second positioning group and the electrical connection plate 200 may be an integrally formed structure, for example, the second positioning group may be composed of a plurality of grooves, and the grooves of the electrical connection plate 200 are used to accommodate the corresponding protrusions on the bracket 100, so as to realize the positioning of the electrical connection plate 200 on the bracket 100.

[0051] By setting a first positioning group on the bracket 100 and a second positioning group on the electrical connection board 200, when the electrical connection board 200 is assembled, the second positioning group on the electrical connection board 200 can be aligned with the first positioning group on the bracket 100 for assembly, so that the electrical connection board 200 can be installed on the bracket 100 in a predetermined direction, thereby avoiding incorrect connection between the soft-pack battery cell group 400 and the electrical connection board 200 due to incorrect assembly of the electrical connection board 200.

[0052] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the first positioning group includes a plurality of first positioning portions 106 , and the second positioning group includes a plurality of second positioning portions 208 ; each second positioning portion 208 is distributed and arranged on the first side of the electrical connection board 200 ; each second positioning portion 208 is arranged corresponding to each first positioning portion 106 .

[0053] The first positioning portion 106 may be a convex structure, and the second positioning portion 208 may be a groove structure. The first positioning portions 106 are distributed on the same side of the bracket 100 , and the first side of the electrical connection board 200 may be a long side of the electrical connection board 200 . For example, the first positioning group includes two first positioning portions 106, and one first positioning portion 106 is arranged adjacent to the first end of the same side of the bracket 100, and the other first positioning portion 106 is arranged adjacent to the second end of the same side of the bracket 100; the second positioning group includes two second positioning portions 208, and one second positioning portion 208 is arranged adjacent to the first end of the first side of the electrical connection board 200, and the other second positioning portion 208 is arranged adjacent to the second end of the first side of the electrical connection board 200. Therefore, when the electrical connection board 200 is assembled, the two second positioning portions 208 on the electrical connection board 200 can be assembled one by one with the two first positioning portions 106 on the bracket 100, so that the electrical connection board 200 can be positioned and installed on the bracket 100 in a predetermined direction, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the electrical connection board 200 and the bracket 100.

[0054] In one example, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first positioning group also includes a plurality of third positioning portions 108 , and the second positioning group also includes a plurality of fourth positioning portions 212 ; each fourth positioning portion 212 is distributed and arranged on the second side of the electrical connection board 200 ; each fourth positioning portion 212 is arranged one by one corresponding to each third positioning portion 108 .

[0055] The third positioning portion 108 may be a convex block structure, and the fourth positioning portion 212 may be a groove structure. Exemplarily, the size of the third positioning portion 108 is larger or smaller than the size of the first positioning portion 106, the size of the third positioning portion 108 is larger or smaller than the size of the fourth positioning portion 212, and the fourth positioning portion 212 is arranged in cooperation with the corresponding third positioning portion 108.

[0056] The third positioning portions 108 are distributed on the other side of the bracket 100 . The second side of the electrical connection board 200 is opposite to the first side, that is, the second side of the electrical connection board 200 is the other long side of the electrical connection board 200 . For example, the third positioning group includes two third positioning portions 108, and one third positioning portion 108 is arranged adjacent to the first end of the other side of the bracket 100, and the other third positioning portion 108 is arranged adjacent to the second end of the other side of the bracket 100; the fourth positioning group includes two fourth positioning portions 212, and one fourth positioning portion 212 is arranged adjacent to the first end of the second side of the electrical connection board 200, and the other fourth positioning portion 212 is arranged adjacent to the second end of the second side of the electrical connection board 200. Therefore, when the electrical connection board 200 is assembled, the two fourth positioning portions 212 on the electrical connection board 200 can be assembled one by one with the two third positioning portions 108 on the bracket 100, so that the electrical connection board 200 can be positioned and installed on the bracket 100 in a predetermined direction, thereby further improving the accuracy of the positioning and assembly of the electrical connection board 200 and the bracket 100.

[0057] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the bracket 100 is further provided with a first limiting group 112 ; the first limiting group 112 is used to limit the electrical connection plate 200 .

[0058] The first position limiting group 112 may include two position limiting members, the two position limiting members are relatively arranged on the bracket 100, and the position limiting members and the bracket 100 may be an integrally formed structure. Exemplarily, the position limiting members may be snap-fit ​​structures, one position limiting member may be used to snap-fit ​​the third side of the electrical connection board 200, and the other position limiting member may be used to snap-fit ​​the fourth side of the electrical connection board 200, thereby fixing the electrical connection board 200 on the bracket 100, and realizing a firm assembly of the electrical connection board 200. It should be noted that the third side of the electrical connection board 200 is opposite to the fourth side.

[0059] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the bracket 100 is further provided with a guide member 114 , the soft-pack battery group 400 includes a plurality of soft-pack battery cells 402 , each of which is connected to the first connection terminal group 202 ; the guide member 114 is used to guide each of the soft-pack battery cells 402 to rotate.

[0060] The guide member 114 and the bracket 100 may be an integrally formed structure. For example, the bracket 100 may be provided with two guide members 114, wherein one guide member 114 is provided adjacent to one stopper, and the other guide member 114 is provided adjacent to another stopper.

[0061] For example, Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the soft-pack battery group 400 includes two soft-pack battery cells 402, and the positive terminals and negative terminals of the two soft-pack battery cells 402 are respectively connected to the first connection terminal group 202, for example, by laser welding. The positive terminals and negative terminals of the two soft-pack battery cells 402 are respectively connected to the first connection terminal group 202. Further, the soft-pack battery cell 402 can be rotated along the guide member 114 by applying an external force to the soft-pack battery cell 402, thereby realizing the rotational assembly of the soft-pack battery cell 402.

[0062] In one example, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the guide member 114 is provided with a guide surface 116 , and the guide surface 116 guides each soft-pack battery cell 402 to rotate.

[0063] For example, the positive terminal and negative terminal of the soft-pack battery cell 402 are respectively provided with corresponding electrode connecting sheets 404, wherein the positive terminal and negative terminal of the soft-pack battery cell 402 can be elastic metal sheets, such as nickel sheets.

[0064] An extension plate 406 is provided on the first end face of the soft-pack battery cell 402, and the electrode connecting piece 404 corresponding to the positive end and the electrode connecting piece 404 corresponding to the negative end of the soft-pack battery cell 402 are respectively provided on the extension plate 406, and the extension plate 406 is perpendicular to the first end face; a guide plate is also provided on the first end face of the soft-pack battery cell 402, and the guide plate is perpendicular to the first end face and the guide is perpendicular to the extension plate 406. Exemplarily, the guide plate and the extension plate 406 are an integrally formed structure. When the electrode connecting pieces 404 corresponding to the positive and negative terminals of the soft-pack battery cell 402 are connected to the first connecting terminal group 202, the guiding surface 116 of the guiding member 114 is parallel to the guiding plate of the soft-pack battery cell 402, and the guiding surface 116 of the guiding member 114 is adjacent to the guiding plate, and then by applying an external force to the soft-pack battery cell 402, the soft-pack battery cell 402 can be rotated along the guiding surface 116 of the guiding member 114, thereby realizing the rotational assembly of the soft-pack battery cell 402, and improving the convenience of assembling multiple soft-pack battery cell groups 400.

[0065] In one embodiment, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the battery assembly structure further includes a shell 300 ; the bracket 100 is further provided with a mounting portion 302 ; the shell 300 is used to wrap the soft-pack battery cell group 400 , and the first end of the shell 300 is provided at the mounting portion 302 of the bracket 100 .

[0066] The housing 300 may be, but is not limited to, a plastic appearance, for example, the housing 300 may be a heat shrink tubing. The mounting portion 302 may be an annular convex rib structure.

[0067] By wrapping the soft-pack battery cell group 400 with the outer shell 300 and inserting the mounting portion 302 of the bracket 100 into the first end of the outer shell 300, the first end of the outside can cover the mounting portion 302 of the wrapped bracket 100, thereby realizing the packaging of the soft-pack battery cell group 400, increasing the protection of the soft-pack battery cell group 400, improving the reliability of the soft-pack battery cell group 400, and preventing the soft-pack battery cell 402 from being scratched or punctured by external forces, etc., which may cause safety risks to the soft-pack battery cell 402.

[0068] In one embodiment, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a battery module is also provided, including a soft-pack battery cell group 400 and a battery assembly structure as described above; the soft-pack battery cell group 400 is connected to the battery assembly structure.

[0069] The soft-pack battery group 400 may include a plurality of soft-pack battery cells 402. For example, the soft-pack battery group 400 may include two soft-pack battery cells 402. The soft-pack battery cells 402 may be soft-pack lithium battery cells.

[0070] For the specific description of the soft-pack battery cell group 400 and the battery assembly structure, reference may be made to the specific description of the soft-pack battery cell group 400 and the battery assembly structure in the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0071] In the above embodiment, a first through hole group 102 is provided through the bracket 100; the electrical connection plate 200 is provided on the bracket 100; the first board surface of the electrical connection plate 200 is provided with a first connection terminal group 202, and the second board surface of the electrical connection plate 200 is provided with a second connection terminal group 204, and the first connection terminal group 202 is connected to the second connection terminal group 204; the second connection terminal group 204 is provided corresponding to the first through hole group 102; the first connection terminal group 202 is used to connect the soft-pack battery group 400, and then the soft-pack battery 402 included in the soft-pack battery group 400 can be connected to the first connection terminal group 202 in series or in parallel, so as to realize the assembly and replacement of the soft-pack battery 402. The present application fixes and supports the electrical connection plate 200 through the bracket 100, connects the soft-pack battery group 400 through the first connection terminal group 202 of the electrical connection plate 200, so that the soft-pack battery cells 402 included in the soft-pack battery group 400 can be connected in series or in parallel to meet the use of high-power equipment, and the second connection terminal group 204 of the electrical connection plate 200 is arranged corresponding to the first through hole group 102 of the bracket 100, so that the electrical load or external power supply can be directly connected to the second connection terminal group 204 through the first through hole group 102, thereby realizing electrical connection between the electrical load or external power supply and the soft-pack battery group 400, thereby simplifying the replacement assembly process of the soft-pack battery cells 402.

[0072] In one embodiment, Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the soft-pack battery group 400 includes a plurality of soft-pack battery cells 402 , and an extension plate 406 is provided on the first end surface of the soft-pack battery cell 402 . The extension plate 406 is provided with an electrode connecting piece 404 . The electrode connecting piece 404 of each soft-pack battery cell 402 is respectively connected to the first connection terminal group 202 .

[0073] The positive terminal and the negative terminal of the soft-pack battery cell 402 are respectively provided with electrode connecting sheets 404 , and the electrode connecting sheets 404 may be elastic metal sheets.

[0074] An extension plate 406 is provided on the first end face of the soft-pack battery cell 402, and the electrode connecting piece 404 corresponding to the positive end and the electrode connecting piece 404 corresponding to the negative end of the soft-pack battery cell 402 are respectively arranged on the extension plate 406, and the extension plate 406 is perpendicular to the first end face, so that the electrode connecting piece 404 is spaced apart from the first end face of the soft-pack battery cell 402, thereby facilitating the connection of the electrode connecting piece 404 of the soft-pack battery cell 402 to the first connection terminal group 202, respectively, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the soft-pack battery cell 402. By connecting the first connection terminal group 202 and the second connection terminal group 204 in series or in parallel, each soft-pack battery cell 402 can be connected in series or in parallel to meet the use of high-power equipment. The second connection terminal group 204 of the electrical connection plate 200 corresponds to the first through hole group 102 of the bracket 100, so that the electrical load or external power supply can be directly connected to the second connection terminal group 204 through the first through hole group 102, thereby realizing electrical connection between the electrical load or external power supply and the soft-pack battery cell group 400, thereby simplifying the replacement assembly process of the soft-pack battery cell 402.

[0075] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the soft-pack battery cell group 400 further includes a spacer 500 , which is disposed between the first end surface of the soft-pack battery cell 402 and the electrode connecting sheet 404 .

[0076] The spacer 500 may be EVA foam. The spacer 500 is used to insulate and isolate the electrode connecting sheet 404 from the first end face of the soft-pack battery cell 402. By arranging the spacer 500 between the first end face of the soft-pack battery cell 402 and the electrode connecting sheet 404, the electrode connecting sheet 404 can be prevented from scratching the soft-pack battery cell 402, thereby further improving the reliability of the soft-pack battery cell 402 and enhancing the protection of the soft-pack battery cell 402.

[0077] Exemplarily, a guide plate is further provided on the first end surface of the soft-pack battery cell 402, and the guide plate is perpendicular to the first end surface and is guided perpendicular to the extension plate 406. When the electrode connecting pieces 404 corresponding to the positive and negative ends of the soft-pack battery cell 402 are connected to the first connection terminal group 202, the guide surface 116 of the guide member 114 is parallel to the guide plate of the soft-pack battery cell 402, and the guide surface 116 of the guide member 114 is adjacent to the guide plate, and then by applying an external force to the soft-pack battery cell 402, the soft-pack battery cell 402 can be rotated along the guide surface 116 of the guide member 114, so as to realize the rotational assembly of the soft-pack battery cell 402, thereby improving the convenience of assembling a plurality of soft-pack battery cell groups 400.

[0078] It should be noted that the battery module may also include components such as label components, and a specific battery module may include more components than those described in the above embodiments, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0079] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0080] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A battery assembly structure, characterized in that: include: A bracket, wherein the bracket is provided with a first through hole group; An electrical connection plate, the electrical connection plate is arranged on the bracket and has a first plate surface and a second plate surface; the first plate surface is provided with a first connection terminal group, the second plate surface is provided with a second connection terminal group, the first connection terminal group is connected to the second connection terminal group; the second connection terminal group is arranged corresponding to the first through hole group; the first connection terminal group is used to connect the soft-pack battery cell group.

2. The battery assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a first positioning group; the electrical connection plate is provided with a second positioning group; The second positioning group is arranged corresponding to the first positioning group.

3. The battery assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first positioning group includes a plurality of first positioning parts, and the second positioning group includes a plurality of second positioning parts; each of the second positioning parts is distributed and arranged on a first side of the electrical connection board; The second positioning portions are arranged corresponding to the first positioning portions one by one.

4. The battery assembly structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first positioning group further includes a plurality of third positioning portions, and the second positioning group further includes a plurality of fourth positioning portions; each of the fourth positioning portions is disposed on the second side of the electrical connection board; Each of the fourth positioning portions is arranged corresponding to each of the third positioning portions.

5. The battery assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket is also provided with a first limit group; The first limiting group is used to limit the electrical connection plate.

6. The battery assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is further provided with a guide member, the soft-pack battery cell group includes a plurality of soft-pack battery cells, and each of the soft-pack battery cells is respectively connected to the first connection terminal group; The guide member is used to guide the rotation of each of the soft-pack battery cells.

7. The battery assembly structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide member is provided with a guide surface, and the guide surface is used to guide the rotation of each of the soft-pack battery cells.

8. The battery assembly structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The battery assembly structure further includes a housing; the bracket is further provided with a mounting portion; The shell is used to wrap the soft-pack battery cell group, and the first end of the shell is arranged on the mounting portion of the bracket.

9. A battery module, characterized in that: It comprises a soft-pack battery cell group and a battery assembly structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8; the soft-pack battery cell group is connected to the battery assembly structure.

10. The battery module according to claim 9, characterized in that: The soft-pack battery cell group includes a plurality of soft-pack battery cells, the first end surface of the soft-pack battery cell is provided with an extension plate, and the extension plate is provided with an electrode connecting piece; the electrode connecting piece of each of the soft-pack battery cells is respectively connected to the first connecting terminal group; The soft-pack battery cell group further includes a spacer, which is arranged between the first end surface of the soft-pack battery cell and the electrode connecting sheet.

Citation Information

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