Magnetic suspension breeze generator

By using magnetic levitation technology and static reactive compensators and other technical means in wind turbines, the friction loss and output fluctuations of traditional wind turbines are solved, and more efficient wind energy conversion and grid stability are achieved.

CN222654981UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21FENGGUANG XINNENG (SHANGHAI) TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421342317.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wind turbines have a loss of friction energy due to the direct contact between the blades and the shaft, which is inefficient in power generation, and changes in wind speed lead to output fluctuations. Frequent start-up and grid connection and shutdown and de-arrangement are affected, affecting the stability of the grid frequency.

Method used

The magnetic levitation breeze generator is adopted, and passive magnetic bearing support composed of stator coil, motor housing and magnetic steel is used to reduce bearing friction, and the wind power fluctuation is adjusted through a stationary reactive compensator and a flexible AC transmission module, absorb the remaining power of the power grid, and store high-quality electrical energy.

Benefits of technology

It reduces friction losses and output fluctuations of wind turbines, improves wind energy conversion efficiency and generator utilization, and enhances the stability and safety of the power grid.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage and release, in particular to a magnetic suspension breeze generator which comprises a supporting assembly, a motor assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting assembly, and a top power generation assembly is arranged at the top of the motor assembly. According to the utility model, the passive magnetic bearing type supporting magnetic suspension wind driven generator composed of the stator coil, the motor shell and the magnetic steel is utilized, so that the friction between the bearings can be reduced, the mass is minimized, and the wind energy conversion efficiency is improved; the influence of intermittency and volatility of wind power on the stability of a power grid can be reduced by utilizing the static reactive power compensator and the flexible alternating current power transmission module, the residual power of the power grid is absorbed to a low ebb by utilizing the bidirectional regulation function of the static reactive power compensator and the flexible alternating current power transmission module, and the wind power is converted into high-quality electric energy to be stored, so that the abandoned wind power is reduced; therefore, the safety and stability of power grid operation and the utilization rate of the wind driven generator are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storing and releasing electric energy, in particular to a magnetic suspension breeze generator. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the magnetic levitation wind turbine is that the whole or part of the shaft system of the generator is suspended in space through magnetic bearings, the wind drives the blades and the whole shaft system to rotate, the mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy through the generator, and finally the electrical energy generated by the generator is converted into usable electrical energy through the power electronic converter. In addition to the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection, the most important features of the magnetic levitation wind turbine are low starting wind speed (1.5-2.5m / s); stable operation, no noise, long service life; low space requirements, can be used in urban areas, suburbs, coastal mountainous areas, according to the relative position of the wind shaft and the ground, the magnetic levitation wind turbine is divided into horizontal axis wind turbine and vertical axis wind turbine. Due to the many advantages of vertical axis wind turbine, it has been widely developed in recent years.

[0003] Traditional wind turbines need to transmit power through direct contact between the blades and the shaft. The friction in the generator causes energy loss and low power generation efficiency. In addition, due to the constant change in wind speed in nature, the output of the wind turbine also changes at any time. When the wind speed is greater than the cut-in wind speed, the wind turbine starts to run on the grid; when the wind speed is lower than the cut-in wind speed, the wind turbine shuts down and disconnects from the grid. Therefore, the output of the wind turbine is highly random, and there may be multiple starts and grid connections and shutdowns in a day. In areas with large wind power installed capacity, the fluctuation of wind power has a certain impact on the frequency of the power grid, so a magnetically suspended micro-wind generator is needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that traditional wind turbines need to transmit power through direct contact between blades and shafts, the energy loss caused by friction in the generator leads to low power generation efficiency. In addition, since the wind speed in nature is constantly changing, the output of the wind turbine also changes at any time. When the wind speed is greater than the cut-in wind speed, the wind turbine starts to run on the grid; when the wind speed is lower than the cut-in wind speed, the wind turbine shuts down and disconnects from the grid. Therefore, the output of the wind turbine is highly random, and there may be multiple starts and grid connections and shutdowns and disconnections in a day. In areas with large installed wind power capacity, the fluctuation of wind power has a certain impact on the frequency of the power grid. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a magnetically suspended micro-wind generator to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A magnetically suspended breeze generator comprises a support assembly, a motor assembly is arranged on the top of the support assembly, and a top power generation assembly is arranged on the top of the motor assembly;

[0007] The motor assembly comprises a stator coil, a motor housing is arranged on the top of the stator coil, a magnetic steel is arranged inside the motor housing, a flange plate is arranged on the top of the motor housing, a limiting nut is arranged on the top of the flange plate, and a bearing retaining ring is arranged on the top of the limiting nut;

[0008] The top power generation assembly comprises an elastic gasket, a flat gasket is arranged on the top of the elastic gasket, a sealing ring is arranged on the top of the flat gasket, and a static VAR compensator is arranged on the top of the sealing ring.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a flexible AC power transmission module is fixedly connected to the top of the static VAR compensator, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the flexible AC power transmission module.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to an end cover, and the top of the end cover is rotatably connected to a rotating rod.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a wind blade is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod, and a plurality of the wind blades are provided.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the support assembly includes a receiving bottom plate, and the top of the receiving bottom plate is fixedly connected to a lower positioning pipe seat.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a flange base is arranged on the top of the lower positioning pipe seat, and two flange bases are arranged.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a rotor bearing is arranged on the top of the flange base, and a bottom bin is arranged between the two flange bases.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a sensor unit is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom bin, and the flange base is provided with bolts for fixing.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, a passive magnetic bearing composed of a stator coil, a motor housing and a magnetic steel is used to support a magnetically suspended wind turbine. This support method can reduce the friction between the bearings, minimize the mass and improve the wind energy conversion efficiency.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, the impact of the intermittent and volatile nature of wind power on the stability of the power grid can be reduced by utilizing a static VAR compensator and a flexible AC transmission module. The bidirectional regulation function of the static VAR compensator and the flexible AC transmission module is utilized to absorb the surplus power of the power grid into the trough, convert wind power into high-quality electric energy and store it, reduce the abandonment of wind power, and thus improve the safety and stability of the power grid operation and the utilization rate of wind turbines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top power generation assembly structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Support assembly; 101. Supporting base plate; 102. Lower positioning pipe seat; 103. Flange base; 104. Bottom bin; 105. Rotor bearing; 106. Sensor unit; 2. Motor assembly; 201. Stator coil; 202. Motor housing; 203. Magnet; 204. Flange plate; 205. Limit nut; 206. Bearing retaining ring; 3. Top power generation assembly; 301. Elastic gasket; 302. Flat gasket; 303. Sealing ring; 304. Static VAR compensator; 305. Flexible AC transmission module; 306. Positioning rod; 307. End cover; 308. Rotating rod; 309. Wind blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example: See Figure 1-Figure 4 A magnetically suspended micro-wind generator is shown, comprising a support assembly 1, a motor assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the support assembly 1, and a top power generation assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the motor assembly 2;

[0026] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the motor component 2 includes a stator coil 201, a motor housing 202 is arranged on the top of the stator coil 201, a magnetic steel 203 is arranged inside the motor housing 202, a flange plate 204 is arranged on the top of the motor housing 202, a limiting nut 205 is arranged on the top of the flange plate 204, a bearing retaining ring 206 is arranged on the top of the limiting nut 205, and a top power generation component 3 includes an elastic washer 301, a flat washer 302 is arranged on the top of the elastic washer 301, a sealing ring 303 is arranged on the top of the flat washer 302, and a static VAR compensator 304 is arranged on the top of the sealing ring 303. The magnetic levitation wind turbine generator is supported by a passive magnetic bearing composed of the stator coil 201, the motor housing 202 and the magnetic steel 203. This support method can reduce the friction between the bearings, minimize the mass, and improve the wind energy conversion efficiency.

[0027] Among them, the top of the static VAR compensator 304 is fixedly connected to the flexible AC transmission module 305, the top of the flexible AC transmission module 305 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 306, the top of the positioning rod 306 is fixedly connected to the end cover 307, the top of the end cover 307 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 308, the side of the rotating rod 308 is fixedly connected to the wind blade 309, and a number of wind blades 309 are provided. The static VAR compensator 304 and the flexible AC transmission module 305 can reduce the impact of the intermittent and volatile nature of wind power on the stability of the power grid. The bidirectional adjustment function of the static VAR compensator 304 and the flexible AC transmission module 305 can be used to absorb the surplus power of the power grid into the valley, convert wind power into high-quality electric energy for storage, and reduce the abandonment of wind power, thereby improving the safety and stability of the power grid operation and the utilization rate of wind turbines.

[0028] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly 1 includes a supporting base plate 101, the top of the supporting base plate 101 is fixedly connected to a lower positioning tube seat 102, the top of the lower positioning tube seat 102 is provided with a flange base 103, two flange bases 103 are provided, the top of the flange base 103 is provided with a rotor bearing 105, a bottom bin 104 is provided in the middle of the two flange bases 103, the side of the bottom bin 104 is fixedly connected to a sensor unit 106, the flange base 103 is equipped with bolts, the rotor bearings 105 support the weight of the rotor to ensure that the rotor can rotate smoothly, secondly, they reduce the friction between the rotor and the fixed parts, thereby reducing energy loss and heat generation, and in addition, the rotor bearings 105 can also absorb vibration and impact.

[0029] In this scheme, a magnetic levitation breeze generator is used. The magnetic levitation fan suspends the wind wheel through magnetic force, avoiding the energy loss caused by friction in traditional wind turbines. At the same time, the magnetic levitation fan transmits power in a contactless manner, greatly reducing the wear of the mechanical parts and increasing the service life of the fan. Secondly, the magnetic levitation fan has a higher speed and output power. Due to the lack of mechanical friction and the lightweight design, the magnetic levitation fan can run at a higher speed, thereby improving the power generation efficiency. Compared with traditional wind turbines, the magnetic levitation fan has a smaller footprint and mass, can be more flexibly installed in different venues, and can be quickly deployed. Its output power is also greater, which can meet the energy needs of more densely populated areas.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetically suspended micro-wind generator, comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that: A motor component (2) is arranged on the top of the support component (1), and a top power generation component (3) is arranged on the top of the motor component (2); The motor assembly (2) comprises a stator coil (201), a motor housing (202) is arranged on the top of the stator coil (201), a magnetic steel (203) is arranged inside the motor housing (202), a flange plate (204) is arranged on the top of the motor housing (202), a limiting nut (205) is arranged on the top of the flange plate (204), and a bearing retaining ring (206) is arranged on the top of the limiting nut (205); The top power generation assembly (3) comprises an elastic gasket (301), a flat gasket (302) is arranged on the top of the elastic gasket (301), a sealing ring (303) is arranged on the top of the flat gasket (302), and a static VAR compensator (304) is arranged on the top of the sealing ring (303).

2. A magnetically suspended breeze generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible AC power transmission module (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the static VAR compensator (304), and a positioning rod (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the flexible AC power transmission module (305).

3. A magnetically suspended breeze generator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the positioning rod (306) is fixedly connected to an end cover (307), and the top of the end cover (307) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (308).

4. The magnetic suspension breeze generator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wind blade (309) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod (308), and a plurality of the wind blades (309) are provided.

5. The magnetic suspension breeze generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a receiving bottom plate (101), and a lower positioning pipe seat (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bottom plate (101).

6. The magnetically suspended breeze generator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flange base (103) is provided on the top of the lower positioning pipe seat (102), and two flange bases (103) are provided.

7. The magnetic suspension breeze generator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotor bearing (105) is arranged on the top of the flange base (103), and a bottom bin (104) is arranged between the two flange bases (103).

8. The magnetic suspension breeze generator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sensor unit (106) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom bin (104), and the flange base (103) is provided with bolts for fixing.

Citation Information

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