Landfill leachate treatment plant

Abstract

The utility model discloses garbage leachate treatment equipment, it includes base, the top fixedly connected with marsh gas pool of base, the inside fixedly connected with a plurality of racks of marsh gas pool, the inside engagement connection has first gear of rack, the inside fixedly connected with first drive link of first gear, the output fixedly connected with first motor of first drive link, the outside rotary connection has connecting rod of first drive link. Through above -mentioned structure, through the drive of first motor cooperation first drive link drives the rotation of external first gear, and first gear moves under the action of external rack, thereby first drive link drives the movement of external connecting rod, and connecting rod drives the movement of external top cap, and the top cap is sealed to marsh gas pool, and this can isolate the outside air, especially oxygen enters the pool body, avoids the metabolic activity of oxygen to inhibit anaerobic bacteria group, ensures that the organic matter decomposition process stably carries out, thereby improves marsh gas production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landfill leachate treatment technology, and in particular to landfill leachate treatment equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Landfill leachate treatment equipment is a complete set of equipment specifically designed to treat leachate generated during the dumping, landfilling, or incineration of waste. Its core function is to remove pollutants from the leachate through a series of physical, chemical, and biological processes, ensuring that the treated water meets relevant discharge standards or reuse requirements, thereby preventing leachate from polluting soil, groundwater, and surface water.

[0003] In existing technologies, sludge generated at each stage, such as biological sludge, sedimented sludge, and concentrated liquid from membrane separation, is treated to avoid secondary pollution. However, one of the core functions of some biogas digesters is to collect biogas produced by the decomposition of organic matter, whose main components are methane and carbon dioxide. If not sealed, the generated biogas will leak directly into the atmosphere through gaps, making it impossible to collect and utilize effectively. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to isolate the outside air, especially oxygen, from entering the pool, thereby preventing oxygen from inhibiting the metabolic activities of anaerobic bacteria, ensuring the stable decomposition of organic matter, and thus increasing biogas production. This provides a landfill leachate treatment device that solves the problem of not only wasting recyclable energy, such as biogas which can be used for power generation and heating, but also increasing the energy consumption cost of the treatment system.

[0005] This utility model also provides a landfill leachate treatment device, including a base, a biogas digester fixedly connected to the top of the base, a plurality of racks fixedly connected inside the biogas digester, a first gear meshing inside the racks, a first drive rod fixedly connected inside the first gear, a first motor fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive rod, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the outside of the first drive rod, and a top cover rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod.

[0006] According to the landfill leachate treatment equipment of this utility model, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the bracket.

[0007] According to the landfill leachate treatment equipment of this utility model, a tank is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected outside the tank, and a vent pipe is fixedly connected outside the tank.

[0008] According to the landfill leachate treatment equipment of this utility model, an air pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the vent pipe, and one end of the vent pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the biogas digester.

[0009] According to the landfill leachate treatment equipment of this utility model, an incubator is fixedly connected to the top of the tank, and a port is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator.

[0010] According to the landfill leachate treatment equipment of this utility model, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator, a second drive rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive rod.

[0011] According to the landfill leachate treatment equipment of this utility model, the second gear is externally meshed with a third gear, the third gear is internally fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the second drive rod is externally fixedly connected with multiple stirring rods.

[0012] According to the landfill leachate treatment equipment of this utility model, a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the incubator, a limit plate is slidably connected inside the incubator, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected outside the limit plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the leachate treatment equipment of this technical solution, the biogas generated after the garbage enters the tank is pumped into the biogas digester through the ventilation pipe by the gas extractor. Driven by the first motor and the first drive rod, the first gear on the outside rotates. The first gear moves under the action of the external rack, thereby the first drive rod drives the external connecting rod to move. The connecting rod drives the external top cover to move, sealing the biogas digester. This isolates the digester from outside air, especially oxygen, preventing oxygen from inhibiting the metabolic activity of anaerobic bacteria, ensuring the stable decomposition of organic matter, and thus increasing biogas production.

[0015] 2. The waste is poured into the incubator from the port. Driven by the second motor and the second drive rod, the external second gear rotates. The second gear drives the external third gear, which in turn drives the internal rotating rod. This rotating rod, along with the second drive rod, drives the external stirring rod to rotate, stirring the waste. The waste is then separated from the waste by a filter plate. After a period of settling, biochemical bacteria are generated. Subsequently, driven by an electric push rod, the limiting plate moves, allowing the biochemical bacteria to enter the tank through the holes. In this way, the self-made biochemical bacteria can be acclimatized to the harsh environment of the leachate, resulting in a stronger degradation ability for target pollutants compared to commercially available general-purpose bacteria. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the landfill leachate treatment equipment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover of the landfill leachate treatment equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge pipe of the landfill leachate treatment equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod in the landfill leachate treatment equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Tank body; 5. Ventilation pipe; 6. Vacuum pump; 7. Biogas digester; 8. Rack; 9. First gear; 10. First drive rod; 11. First motor; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Top cover; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Incubator; 16. Port; 17. Second motor; 18. Second drive rod; 19. Stirring rod; 20. Second gear; 21. Third gear; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Filter plate; 24. Limiting plate; 25. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 The landfill leachate treatment equipment of this utility model includes a base 1, a biogas digester 7 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a plurality of racks 8 fixedly connected inside the biogas digester 7, a first gear 9 meshing inside the racks 8, a first drive rod 10 fixedly connected inside the first gear 9, a first motor 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive rod 10, a connecting rod 12 rotatably connected to the outside of the first drive rod 10, and a top cover 13 rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 12.

[0025] Specifically, driven by the first motor 11, the first drive rod 10 drives the external first gear 9 to rotate. The first gear 9 moves under the action of the external rack 8, thereby driving the external connecting rod 12 to move, and the connecting rod 12 drives the external top cover 13 to move.

[0026] A bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the bracket 2.

[0027] The tank 4 is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate 3, the discharge pipe 14 is fixedly connected outside the tank 4, and the vent pipe 5 is fixedly connected outside the tank 4.

[0028] Specifically, the biogas produced after the garbage enters the tank 4 is pumped into the biogas digester 7 through the ventilation pipe 5 by the exhaust fan 6.

[0029] An air pump 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ventilation pipe 5, and one end of the ventilation pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the biogas digester 7.

[0030] An incubator 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank 4, and a port 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator 15.

[0031] A second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator 15. A second drive rod 18 is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor 17. A second gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive rod 18.

[0032] Specifically, driven by the second motor 17, the second drive rod 18 drives the external second gear 20 to rotate, and the second gear 20 drives the external third gear 21 to rotate.

[0033] The second gear 20 is externally meshed with a third gear 21, and the third gear 21 is internally fixedly connected with a rotating rod 22. The second drive rod 18 is externally fixedly connected with multiple stirring rods 19.

[0034] Specifically, the third gear 21 drives the internal rotating rod 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the external stirring rod 19 to rotate together with the second drive rod 18.

[0035] A filter plate 23 is fixedly connected inside the incubator 15, a limiting plate 24 is slidably connected inside the incubator 15, and an electric push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting plate 24.

[0036] Specifically, the wastewater in the garbage is separated by the filter plate 23, and then left to stand for a period of time to generate biochemical bacteria. Subsequently, the limit plate 24 is moved by the electric push rod 25 to allow the biochemical bacteria to enter the tank 4 through the hole.

[0037] Working principle: Waste is poured into the incubator 15 through port 16. Driven by the second motor 17 and the second drive rod 18, the external second gear 20 rotates. The second gear 20 drives the external third gear 21, which in turn drives the internal rotating rod 22. This, in turn, causes the rotating rod 22 and the second drive rod 18 to drive the external stirring rod 19, thus stirring the waste. The waste is then separated from the waste by the filter plate 23. After a period of settling, biochemical bacteria are generated. Subsequently, driven by the electric push rod 25, the limiting plate 24 moves, allowing the biochemical bacteria to enter the tank 4 through the holes. In this way, the self-made biochemical bacteria can be acclimatized to the environment, allowing the bacterial population to gradually adapt. Due to the harsh environment of leachate, compared with commercially available general-purpose bacteria, it has a stronger ability to degrade target pollutants. The biogas produced after the garbage enters the tank 4 is pumped into the biogas digester 7 through the ventilation pipe 5 by the air pump 6. Driven by the first motor 11, the first drive rod 10 drives the external first gear 9 to rotate. The first gear 9 moves under the action of the external rack 8, thereby driving the first drive rod 10 to move the external connecting rod 12. The connecting rod 12 moves the external top cover 13, sealing the biogas digester. This isolates the digester from outside air, especially oxygen, preventing oxygen from inhibiting the metabolic activity of anaerobic bacteria, ensuring the stable decomposition of organic matter, and thus increasing biogas production.

[0038] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Landfill leachate treatment equipment, including a base (1), characterized in that: A biogas digester (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). Multiple racks (8) are fixedly connected inside the biogas digester (7). A first gear (9) is meshed inside the racks (8). A first drive rod (10) is fixedly connected inside the first gear (9). A first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive rod (10). A connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first drive rod (10). A top cover (13) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (12).

2. The landfill leachate treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), and a fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected inside the bracket (2).

3. The landfill leachate treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tank (4) is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate (3), the discharge pipe (14) is fixedly connected outside the tank (4), and the vent pipe (5) is fixedly connected outside the tank (4).

4. The landfill leachate treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, An air pump (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the ventilation pipe (5), and one end of the ventilation pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the biogas digester (7).

5. The landfill leachate treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, An incubator (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank (4), and a port (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator (15).

6. The landfill leachate treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the incubator (15) is fixedly connected to a second motor (17), the output end of the second motor (17) is rotatably connected to a second drive rod (18), and the outside of the second drive rod (18) is fixedly connected to a second gear (20).

7. The landfill leachate treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second gear (20) is externally meshed with a third gear (21), and the third gear (21) is internally fixedly connected with a rotating rod (22). The second drive rod (18) is externally fixedly connected with multiple stirring rods (19).

8. The landfill leachate treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A filter plate (23) is fixedly connected inside the incubator (15), a limiting plate (24) is slidably connected inside the incubator (15), and an electric push rod (25) is fixedly connected outside the limiting plate (24).

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