Cuff seat laser welding system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522078457.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型意在提供箍座激光焊接系统,以解决现有技术缺乏生产新型有缝焊接箍座的激光焊接系统的技术问题
1、本方案通过连续设置上料排序单元、转运单元、焊接单元,并在每个阶段设置对应的控制器/控制设备进行单独控制,有效简化焊接系统的控制逻辑,一方面,便于将振动盘内无序散乱的箍座有序且连续的进行排序上料、转运至焊接槽、激光焊接,从而获得焊接后的箍座,经捶打检测合格后可直接用于卡箍的组装;另一方面,每个阶段独立控制也能降低焊接系统的控制难度,无需预设复杂的控制逻辑,只通过机械设备间的合理空间排位即可实现焊接目的,有效降低系统设备的成本,提升生产效益。
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Figure CN224725207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hoop welding equipment, and specifically to a hoop laser welding system. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial manufacturing, automotive, and municipal industries, clamps are crucial devices for connecting and securing cylindrical objects such as pipes and hoses. The clamp seat, as the core component of the clamp, directly determines the clamp's tightening effect, sealing performance, and service life through its welding quality. With increasing reliability requirements in clamp applications, a new type of clamp seat has emerged—this type of clamp seat features a seamed structure (such as…). Figure 1 As shown, the weld seam is intentionally offset from the bottom centerline to avoid stress cracking caused by overlapping weld points during subsequent welding with the hoop band, thus ensuring safe use. The hoop laser welding system, as the core equipment for forming the weld seam of the new hoop, directly affects the production quality and application promotion of the new hoop due to its adaptability and welding precision.
[0003] Currently, most laser welding systems for hoop seats in the industry are designed for traditional one-piece seamless hoop seats or conventional center-seam hoop seats. When these systems are applied to weld the seam hoop seats developed by the applicant, the following problems arise: First, the positioning adaptability is poor. The positioning mechanism of the existing system cannot stably clamp the new hoop seat with the weld seam off the center line, which easily leads to hoop seat displacement, resulting in weld seam position deviation and affecting the subsequent assembly accuracy of the hoop seat and hoop band. Second, the welding accuracy is insufficient. The laser welding head cannot accurately match the offset weld seam trajectory of the new hoop seat, which easily leads to problems such as weld deviation and missed welds, resulting in substandard weld seam strength and failing to guarantee the safety of the new hoop seat, thus restricting the large-scale production and market application of the new hoop seat.
[0004] In view of this, this solution provides a laser welding system for clamp seats, which not only effectively makes up for the shortcomings of existing technologies, but also improves the welding efficiency of clamp seats and ensures the quality of the welded clamp seats, which is of great significance for ensuring the production efficiency and quality of clamps. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention aims to provide a laser welding system for hoop seats to solve the technical problem of the lack of a laser welding system for producing novel welded hoop seats in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a laser welding system for clamps, comprising a feeding and sorting unit, a transfer unit, a welding unit, and a control unit; the welding unit comprises a welding tank, a welding robot, and an unloading assembly; the control unit comprises a vibration controller, a transfer controller, and a welding robot control device; The feeding and sorting unit includes a vibratory plate and a sorting trough. The vibratory plate includes a plate body and a first vibrator. A second vibrator is provided at the bottom of the sorting trough. A full load sensor is provided at the entrance of the sorting trough. The first vibrator, the second vibrator, and the full load sensor are all electrically connected to the vibration controller.
[0007] The principles and advantages of this scheme are: 1. This solution simplifies the control logic of the welding system by continuously setting up feeding and sorting units, transfer units, and welding units, and setting up corresponding controllers / control devices for individual control at each stage. On the one hand, it facilitates the orderly and continuous sorting and feeding of the randomly scattered hoop seats in the vibratory feeder, transferring them to the welding tank, and laser welding them, thereby obtaining welded hoop seats that can be directly used for hoop assembly after passing the hammering test. On the other hand, independent control of each stage also reduces the control difficulty of the welding system. There is no need to preset complex control logic; the welding purpose can be achieved simply by the reasonable spatial arrangement between mechanical equipment, effectively reducing the cost of system equipment and improving production efficiency.
[0008] 2. This solution sets up a full-load sensor at the entrance of the sorting slot. The control unit controls the opening and closing of the first vibration transducer based on the signal from the full-load sensor, thereby controlling the sorting and feeding amount in real time. On the one hand, it effectively balances the supply of feeding amount and energy saving, achieving a balance between continuous production and energy saving and cost reduction. On the other hand, it can also control the feeding situation in real time, reduce the risk of feeding interruption, and ensure production continuity.
[0009] Preferably, as an improvement, the transfer unit includes a push-pull component, a shifting cylinder for driving the push-pull component, a transfer detector, and a transfer cylinder; the push-pull component is provided with a transfer groove, which is parallel to and staggered with the sorting groove and the welding groove; when the shifting cylinder pulls the push-pull component so that the inlet of the transfer groove is aligned with the sorting groove, the transfer detector is aligned with the outlet of the transfer groove; when the shifting cylinder pushes the push-pull component so that the outlet of the transfer groove is aligned with the welding groove, the movable end of the transfer cylinder is aligned with the inlet of the transfer groove; the shifting cylinder is a magnetic cylinder, and a magnetic ring is provided on the piston rod of the shifting cylinder. A first magnetic switch is provided outside the shifting cylinder, and the first magnetic switch, the shifting cylinder, the transfer detector, and the transfer cylinder are all electrically connected to the transfer controller.
[0010] Technical Benefits: This solution utilizes parallel and staggered sorting slots, transfer slots, and welding slots. Through a combination of push-pull components, shifting cylinders, and transfer detectors, the position of the transfer slots can be adjusted based on real-time conditions, transferring the hoop from the sorting slots to the welding slots, thus preparing for transfer. Furthermore, a combination of a first magnetic switch and the transfer cylinders facilitates the continuous advancement of the hoop into the welding slot after the transfer slots are aligned, completing the pre-welding preparation. The two cylinders in the transfer phase are connected by a magnetic switch, enabling sequential action and efficient, rapid transfer of the hoop. The process eliminates the need for complex equipment and control logic, effectively simplifying the welding system's operation and improving efficiency.
[0011] Preferably, as an improvement, the top surface of the push-pull member is provided with a cover plate that covers the space above the transfer groove, with one end of the cover plate above the inlet of the transfer groove being higher than the other end above the outlet of the transfer groove.
[0012] Technical effect: The above-mentioned settings in this solution help to limit the vertical movement of the hoop when it is vibrated and transferred to the transfer trough, thus preventing changes in the hoop's position (such as flipping or standing on its side).
[0013] Preferably, as an improvement, the transfer unit further includes a limiting block to restrict the movement range of the push-pull component. The shifting cylinder and the limiting block are located at opposite ends of the push-pull component. A limiting plate is provided on the top of the limiting block, and the limiting plate extends above the cover plate.
[0014] Technical effect: The above-mentioned settings in this solution facilitate the limitation of the movement range of the push-pull component, and at the same time, further prevent the hoop from jumping up and down and changing position when it is vibrated and transferred to the transfer groove.
[0015] Preferably, as an improvement, the unloading assembly includes an unloading cylinder and a welding unloading groove; the welding unloading groove is located below the moving area of the push-pull component and directly opposite the welding groove; the unloading cylinder is located behind the unloading groove, and an unloading plate is fixed to the moving end of the unloading cylinder; an arc-shaped through groove is provided on the inner wall of the welding groove end for the unloading plate to pass through, and the unloading plate is used to extend into the unloading groove to push the hoop seat to unload material; the unloading cylinder is electrically connected to the welding robot control equipment.
[0016] Technical benefits: The above-mentioned setup facilitates the unloading of the welded hoop.
[0017] Preferably, as an improvement, a discharge ramp is provided below the welding discharge trough, and a collection bucket is placed below the discharge ramp.
[0018] Technical effect: The above-mentioned settings in this solution facilitate the buffering and collection of the unloading hoop.
[0019] Preferably, as an improvement, the welding groove is provided with a limiting tongue, the external shape of which is adapted to the contour of the inner cavity of the hoop seat, and the unloading plate is adapted to the curvature of the bottom surface of the limiting tongue.
[0020] Technical effect: With the above settings, the hoop seat is put on the limiting tongue when it is pushed into the welding groove, which makes it easy to fix the hoop seat. The curvature of the unloading plate makes it easy to accurately unload the hoop seat after welding.
[0021] Preferably, as an improvement, several rollers are embedded in both sides of the inner wall of the welding groove.
[0022] Technical benefits: The above-mentioned configuration in this solution effectively reduces the resistance of the hoop seat when entering and exiting the welding groove, thereby improving production efficiency; it also effectively protects the hoop seat and reduces wear caused when it enters and exits the welding groove.
[0023] Preferably, as an improvement, the welding robot includes a fixed base, a large arm, and a small arm. A welding assembly is fixed to the movable end of the small arm. The welding assembly includes a laser generator, a welding head, and an air blowing head. The air blowing head is connected to a nitrogen tank via an air pipe, and an air inlet valve is provided on the air pipe. The transfer cylinder is a magnetic cylinder, and a magnetic ring is provided on the piston rod of the transfer cylinder. A second magnetic switch is provided outside the transfer cylinder. The second magnetic switch, the large arm, the small arm, the laser generator, and the air inlet valve are all electrically connected to the welding robot control equipment.
[0024] Technical Benefits: This solution combines a transfer cylinder, a second magnetic switch, and a welding robot, allowing the welding process to begin immediately after the transfer cylinder pushes the clamp into the welding tank, ensuring continuous production and improving efficiency. The air blowing head ensures a vacuum environment for the welding area during welding.
[0025] Preferably, as an improvement, the welding assembly further includes an illumination camera, the camera end of which is aligned with the welding site, the illumination camera is electrically connected to a display, and both the illumination camera and the display are electrically connected to the welding robot control device.
[0026] Technical benefits: The above settings in this solution facilitate real-time monitoring of the welding process and allow for timely adjustments. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 The figures above show a perspective view of the hoop structure in an embodiment of the present invention and a schematic diagram of the hoop dimensions (bottom).
[0028] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the feeding and sorting unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the transfer unit, welding unit, and control unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A.
[0031] Figure 5 This is a top view of the transfer unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0033] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: hoop 1, head end 11, tail end 12, weld 13, vibratory plate 2, inclined groove 21, sorting groove 3, full load sensor 31, second vibrator 32, push-pull component 41, transfer groove 411, cover plate 412, shifting cylinder 42, first magnetic switch 421, transfer detector 43, transfer cylinder 44, second magnetic switch 441, limit block 45, limit plate 451, welding groove 51, limit tongue 511, roller 512, unloading cylinder 513, unloading plate 514, welding unloading groove 52, unloading inclined plate 53, collection bucket 54, laser generator 61, welding head 611, mounting base 612, air blowing head 62, air pipe 621, lighting camera 63, corrugated pipe 631, display 632, vibration controller 71, transfer controller 72, welding robot control equipment 73. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The following detailed description illustrates the specific implementation method: Example 1 This solution provides a laser welding system for clamps, and a fully automated laser welding and control system for clamps, as shown in the attached document. Figures 2-6 The diagram shows a material feeding and sorting unit, a transfer unit, a welding unit, and a control unit. The control unit includes a vibration controller 71, a transfer controller 72, and a welding robot control device 73. The material feeding and sorting unit is connected to the vibration controller 71 and is used to arrange the hoop seats 1 in an orderly manner into a uniform position. The transfer unit is electrically connected to the transfer controller 72 and is used to transfer the sorted hoop seats 1 to the welding unit. The welding unit includes a welding tank 51, a welding robot, and an unloading assembly. Both the welding robot and the unloading assembly are electrically connected to the welding robot control device 73 and are used to weld the hoop seats 1 and unload and collect them.
[0035] For reference, both the vibration controller 71 and the transfer controller 72 in this solution can be PLC controllers. The electrical components mentioned or to be mentioned in this embodiment (including PLC controllers, welding robot control equipment 73, etc.) can be commercially available products as needed, and their internal structures will not be described in detail.
[0036] like Figure 2As shown, the feeding and sorting unit includes a connected vibratory plate 2, an inclined trough 21, and a sorting groove 3. The vibratory plate 2 includes a plate body and a first vibrator. For structural details of the plate body, please refer to the applicant's previous patent application, "Laser Welding Feeding Fixture for Hoop Seat". A second vibrator 32 is provided at the bottom of the sorting groove 3, and a full-load sensor 31 is provided at the entrance of the sorting groove 3. The first vibrator, the second vibrator 32, and the full-load sensor 31 are all electrically connected to the vibration controller 71. For reference, the full-load sensor 31 can be an infrared detector. The vibration controller 71 is provided with a start button, a stop button, an emergency stop button, and a buzzer, which are used to start, stop, emergency stop, and alarm the first vibrator and the second vibrator 32, respectively. In actual production, after the full-load sensor 31 detects the hoop 1, it transmits a full-load signal to the vibration controller 71. The vibration controller 71 then shuts down the first vibrator based on the full-load signal, facilitating the cessation of material feeding by shutting down the vibratory feeder 2 when the hoop 1 is fully loaded in the sorting groove 3. When the full-load signal disappears (i.e., the full-load sensor 31 no longer detects the hoop 1), the first vibrator is restarted, effectively ensuring the material feeding volume while saving energy. During this process, the vibration controller 71 starts the second vibrator 32 to continuously vibrate and transport the workpieces in the sorting groove 3 to the transfer unit. The control logic of "the full-load sensor 31 transmitting a full-load signal to the vibration controller 71 after detecting the hoop 1" and "the vibration controller 71 shutting down the vibrator based on the full-load signal" is publicly available and implementable control logic in existing equipment, and will not be elaborated here.
[0037] like Figures 3-5 As shown, the transfer unit includes a push-pull component 41, a shifting cylinder 42 that drives the push-pull component 41 to move left and right, a limiting block 45 that restricts the movement range of the push-pull component 41, a transfer detector 43, and a transfer cylinder 44. The shifting cylinder 42 and the limiting block 45 are located at opposite ends of the push-pull component 41. The push-pull component 41 is provided with a transfer groove 411, which is parallel to and offset from the sorting groove 3 and the welding groove 51. When the shifting cylinder 42 pulls the push-pull component 41 so that the inlet of the transfer groove 411 is aligned with the sorting groove 3, the transfer detector 43 is aligned with the outlet of the transfer groove 411. When the shifting cylinder 42 pushes the push-pull component 41 so that the outlet of the transfer groove 411 is aligned with the welding groove 51, the movable end of the transfer cylinder 44 is aligned with the inlet of the transfer groove 411. The top surface of the push-pull component 41 is provided with a cover plate 412 covering the space above the transfer groove 411. The end of the cover plate 412 above the inlet of the transfer groove 411 is higher than the end above the outlet of the transfer groove 411. The top of the limiting block 45 is provided with a limiting plate 451, which extends above the cover plate 412. In this embodiment, the limiting plate 451 is L-shaped. The side plate of the L-shaped limiting plate 451 and the outer side of the limiting block 45 are provided with threaded holes, and the two are fixed by screws and nuts. The top plate of the L-shaped limiting plate 451 is located above the push-pull component 41 to prevent the workpiece inside the push-pull component 41 from jumping and dislodging when the shifting cylinder 42 pushes the push-pull component 41 to move left and right.
[0038] For reference, the transfer detector 43 can be an infrared detector. Both the shift cylinder 42 and the transfer cylinder 44 are magnetic cylinders. Magnetic rings are provided on the piston rods of the shift cylinder 42 and the transfer cylinder 44. The shift cylinder 42 is externally equipped with a first magnetic switch 421, and the transfer cylinder 44 is externally equipped with a second magnetic switch 441. The first magnetic switch 421, the second magnetic switch 441, the shift cylinder 42, the transfer detector 43, and the transfer cylinder 44 are all electrically connected to the transfer controller 72. The second magnetic switch 441 is also electrically connected to the welding robot control device 73.
[0039] Specifically, the pushing and pulling direction of the shifting cylinder 42 is consistent with the long axis direction of the push-pull component 41, the long axis direction of the push-pull component 41 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the hoop 1, and the transfer groove 411 passes through the short axis direction of the push-pull component 41; the pushing direction of the transfer cylinder 44 is consistent with the transfer direction of the hoop 1, and the shifting cylinder 42 drives the push-pull component 41 to move so that the inlet of the transfer groove 411 alternately aligns with the sorting groove 3 and the moving end of the transfer cylinder 44, and the outlet end of the transfer groove 411 alternately aligns with the transfer detector 43 and the welding groove 51. By combining the transfer groove 411, the transfer detector 43, the shifting cylinder 42 and the transfer cylinder 44, the hoop 1 in the sorting groove 3 can be transferred to the welding groove 51. In actual production, the hoop 1 in the sorting groove 3 enters the transfer groove under the action of the second vibrator 32. After the transfer detector 43 detects that the hoop 1 is in place, it transmits a transfer signal to the transfer controller 72. The transfer controller 72 controls the transfer cylinder 42 to push or pull the push-pull component 41 according to the transfer signal, so that the transfer groove 411 is alternately aligned with the sorting groove 3 and the welding groove 51. When the transfer cylinder 42 pushes the push-pull component 41 into place, it triggers the first magnetic switch 421, thereby starting the transfer cylinder 44 to push the hoop 1 in the welding groove 51 into the welding groove 51. When the transfer cylinder 44 pushes the hoop 1 in the welding groove 51 into the welding groove 51, it triggers the second magnetic switch 441, which starts the transfer cylinder 42 to pull back the push-pull component 41 and start welding. Among them, "the transfer detector 43 transmits a transfer signal to the transfer controller 72 after detecting that the hoop 1 is in place", "the transfer controller 72 starts the transfer cylinder 42 to push the push-pull component 41 according to the transfer signal", "the first magnetic switch 421 is triggered and the transfer cylinder 44 is started", "the second magnetic switch 441 is triggered and the transfer cylinder 44 is started and the push-pull component 41 is pulled back", and "the second magnetic switch 441 is triggered and welding is started" are all control logics that can be implemented by existing equipment, and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] like Figure 3 , Figures 5-6As shown, several rollers 512 are embedded in the middle of the inner walls on both sides of the welding groove 51 to facilitate smoother entry of the hoop 1 into the welding groove 51 or during unloading; a limiting tongue 511 is provided inside the welding groove 51, and an unloading cylinder 513 is provided outside the welding groove 51. A support block is provided for the piston rod of the unloading cylinder 513 to support the piston rod and prevent it from flickering during pushing and pulling, which would affect the accuracy. One end of the limiting tongue 511 is fixed to the inner wall of the end side of the welding groove 51. The external shape of the limiting tongue 511 is adapted to the contour of the inner cavity of the hoop 1. The hoop 1, which is transferred to the welding groove 51, is fitted onto the limiting tongue 511, which facilitates the fixing and limiting of the position of the hoop 1. The unloading cylinder 513 is located behind the limiting tongue 511. The movable end of the unloading cylinder 513 is fixed with an unloading plate 514. The unloading plate 514 is adapted to the curvature of the bottom surface of the limiting tongue 511. An arc-shaped through groove is provided on the inner wall of the end side of the welding groove 51 for the unloading plate 514 to pass through. When the hoop 1 is welded, the unloading plate 514 can extend under the limiting tongue 511 to push out the hoop 1 fitted onto the limiting tongue 511 for unloading. A welding unloading groove 52 is provided below the active area of the push-pull component 41, directly opposite the welding groove 51. A discharge ramp 53 is provided below the welding unloading groove 52. A collection bucket 54 is placed below the discharge ramp 53 to facilitate the collection of the clamp seat 1 pushed out by the discharge piece 514.
[0041] The welding robot includes a fixed base, an upper arm, and a lower arm. A welding assembly is fixed to the movable end of the lower arm. The welding assembly includes a laser generator 61, a welding head 611, an air blowing head 62, and an illumination camera 63. The laser generator 61 has a mounting base 612, which is fixed to the end of the lower arm with screws (this is conventional technology and will not be described further). The air blowing head 62 is connected to a nitrogen tank via an air pipe 621. The air pipe 621 has an air inlet valve to facilitate the creation of a protective atmosphere at the welding point during welding. The camera end of the illumination camera 63 is aligned with the welding point. The wires of the illumination camera 63 are wrapped in a corrugated pipe 631 and fixed to the laser generator 61. The illumination camera 63 is electrically connected to a display 632 for real-time visual tracking of the welding point. The upper arm, lower arm, laser generator 61, air inlet valve, illumination camera 63, display 632, first unloading cylinder 513, and second unloading cylinder 513 are all electrically connected to the welding robot control device 73. The welding robot control device 73 has pre-set information such as the movement trajectory of the upper and lower arms, the power and time of the laser generator 61, and the air pressure. Based on the welding signal transmitted after being triggered by the second magnetic switch 441, the welding robot control device 73 starts the upper arm, lower arm, laser generator 61, and air inlet valve, causing the welding components to weld the clamp 1 in the welding groove 51, and then starts the unloading cylinder 513 to push the clamp 1 to unload. The control logic of "the welding robot control device 73 starting the upper arm, lower arm, laser generator 61, and air inlet valve to weld the weld 13 of the clamp 1 and starting the unloading cylinder 513" is publicly available and can be implemented in existing equipment, and will not be elaborated here.
[0042] After unloading, the hoop 1 slides into the collection bucket 54 along the welded unloading groove 52 and the unloading inclined plate 53.
[0043] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model. Commonly known technical solutions and / or characteristics are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solution of this utility model. These modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A laser welding system for hoop seats, characterized in that: It includes a material feeding and sorting unit, a transfer unit, a welding unit, and a control unit; the welding unit includes a welding tank, a welding robot, and an unloading assembly; the control unit includes a vibration controller, a transfer controller, and welding robot control equipment; The feeding and sorting unit includes a vibratory plate, an inclined trough, and a sorting trough connected together. The vibratory plate includes a plate body and a first vibrator. A second vibrator is provided at the bottom of the sorting trough. A full load sensor is provided at the entrance of the sorting trough. The first vibrator, the second vibrator, and the full load sensor are all electrically connected to the vibration controller.
2. The collet laser welding system of claim 1, wherein: The transfer unit includes a push-pull component, a shifting cylinder for driving the push-pull component, a transfer detector, and a transfer cylinder. The push-pull component is provided with a transfer groove, which is parallel to and staggered with the sorting groove and the welding groove. When the shifting cylinder pulls the push-pull component so that the inlet of the transfer groove is aligned with the sorting groove, the transfer detector is aligned with the outlet of the transfer groove. When the shifting cylinder pushes the push-pull component so that the outlet of the transfer groove is aligned with the welding groove, the movable end of the transfer cylinder is aligned with the inlet of the transfer groove. The shifting cylinder is a magnetic cylinder, and a magnetic ring is provided on the piston rod of the shifting cylinder. A first magnetic switch is provided outside the shifting cylinder. The first magnetic switch, the shifting cylinder, the transfer detector, and the transfer cylinder are all electrically connected to the transfer controller.
3. The collet seat laser welding system of claim 2, wherein: The top surface of the push-pull component is provided with a cover plate that covers the space above the transfer groove, with one end of the cover plate above the inlet of the transfer groove being higher than the other end above the outlet of the transfer groove.
4. The collet seat laser welding system of claim 3, wherein: The transfer unit also includes a limiting block that restricts the movement range of the push-pull component. The shifting cylinder and the limiting block are located at both ends of the push-pull component. A limiting plate is provided on the top of the limiting block, and the limiting plate extends above the cover plate.
5. The collet seat laser welding system of claim 4, wherein: The unloading assembly includes an unloading cylinder and a welding unloading groove; the welding unloading groove is located below the moving area of the push-pull component and directly opposite the welding groove; the unloading cylinder is located behind the unloading groove, and an unloading plate is fixed to the moving end of the unloading cylinder; an arc-shaped through groove is provided on the inner wall of the welding groove end for the unloading plate to pass through, and the unloading plate is used to extend into the unloading groove to push the hoop seat to unload the material; the unloading cylinder is electrically connected to the welding robot control equipment.
6. The collet seat laser welding system of claim 5, wherein: The welding unloading trough is equipped with an unloading ramp below it, and a collection bucket is placed below the unloading ramp.
7. The collet seat laser welding system of claim 6, wherein: The welding groove is provided with a limiting tongue. The external shape of the limiting tongue is adapted to the contour of the inner cavity of the hoop seat, and the unloading plate is adapted to the curvature of the bottom surface of the limiting tongue.
8. The collet seat laser welding system of claim 7, wherein: Several rollers are embedded in both sides of the inner wall of the welding groove.
9. The collet seat laser welding system of claim 8, wherein: The welding robot includes a fixed base, a large arm, and a small arm. A welding assembly is fixed to the movable end of the small arm. The welding assembly includes a laser generator, a welding head, and an air blowing head. The air blowing head is connected to a nitrogen tank via an air pipe, and an air inlet valve is provided on the air pipe. The transfer cylinder is a magnetic cylinder. A magnetic ring is provided on the piston rod of the transfer cylinder. A second magnetic switch is provided outside the transfer cylinder. The second magnetic switch, the large arm, the small arm, the laser generator, and the air inlet valve are all electrically connected to the welding robot control equipment.
10. The collet seat laser welding system of claim 9, wherein: The welding assembly also includes an illumination camera, the camera end of which is aligned with the welding point. The illumination camera is electrically connected to a display, and both the illumination camera and the display are electrically connected to the welding robot control equipment.