Ganoderma lucidum antler culture medium utilizing domestic garbage and method for cultivating ganoderma lucidum antler

Abstract

The invention relates to a ganoderma lucidum antler culture medium utilizing domestic garbage and a method for cultivating the ganoderma lucidum antler. The culture medium is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 50 to 60 parts of domestic garbage powder, 50 to 70 parts of wood chips, corn cores and / or cotton seed hulls, 15 to 20 parts of wheat bran, 2 to 3 parts of saccharose, 0.2 to 0.4 part of urea, 2 to 4 parts of gypsum and 2 to 3 parts of lime. The useless domestic garbage is applied to the field of medicinal fungus production, meanwhile, the substitute material cultivation mode of the ganoderma lucidum antler being the highest-grade lucid ganoderma is realized, and the industrial cultivation of the ganoderma lucidum antler is favorably realized. The domestic garbage is used in the ganoderma lucidum antler production; the problems of environment pollution and the like due to improper disposal modes and low utilization rate of the traditional domestic garbage treatment are solved; the extremely high practical value is realized.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of medicinal fungi, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a culture medium for cultivating staghorn ganoderma by utilizing domestic waste, and a method for cultivating stag horn ganoderma by utilizing domestic waste. Background technique

[0002] According to statistics, the current annual domestic waste production in the country is about 370 million tons, the urban domestic waste production is about 170 million tons, the removal volume is 140 million tons, and the treatment rate is 60.3%; the rural domestic waste production is about 190 million tons, Clearance volume and processing volume are minimal. Such a large amount of domestic waste has a serious shortage of processing capacity, and the processing rate is very low, especially in rural areas of our country. If domestic garbage is not properly disposed of, it will easily cause serious environmental pollution and waste of re...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1 A kind of method utilizing house refuse to cultivate staghorn ganoderma

[0025] (1) Domestic waste pretreatment:

[0026] 1) Decontamination and decontamination: remove plastic bags (bottles), large and hard debris in kitchen waste, filter, and remove grease and water;

[0027] 2) Stirring and pulverization: use a pulverizer to pulverize the domestic garbage after decontamination and decontamination to a size of 0.8cm to 1cm in diameter, and obtain pulverized objects for use;

[0028] 3) High-temperature drying: add 1% to 2% of lime and 2% of gypsum to the pulverized product, and dry at 50-65°C until the water content is 8-10% to obtain domestic waste powder.

[0029] (2) The formula of culture medium:

[0030] According to the proportion by weight, take 55 parts of domestic garbage powder, 60 parts of sawdust, 17 parts of wheat bran, 2 parts of sucrose, 0.2 part of urea, 3 parts of gypsum and 2 parts of lime.

[0031] (3) Medium fermentation

[0032] ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Embodiment 2 A kind of method utilizing house refuse to cultivate ganoderma lucidum

[0060] Other methods are the same as in Example 1, except that the composition of the culture medium is different.

[0061] According to the proportion by weight, 60 parts of domestic garbage powder, 70 parts of cottonseed hulls, 20 parts of wheat bran, 2 parts of sucrose, 0.4 parts of urea, 2 parts of gypsum and 2 parts of lime are taken.

Embodiment 3

[0062] Embodiment 3 A kind of method utilizing house refuse to cultivate ganoderma lucidum

[0063] Other methods are the same as in Example 1, except that the composition of the culture medium is different.

[0064] According to the proportion by weight, 50 parts of domestic garbage powder, 50 parts of corn cob, 15 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of sucrose, 0.2 part of urea, 3 parts of gypsum and 3 parts of lime are taken.

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of medicinal fungi, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a culture medium for cultivating staghorn ganoderma by utilizing domestic waste, and a method for cultivating stag horn ganoderma by utilizing domestic waste. Background technique

[0002] According to statistics, the current annual domestic waste production in the country is about 370 million tons, the urban domestic waste production is about 170 million tons, the removal volume is 140 million tons, and the treatment rate is 60.3%; the rural domestic waste production is about 190 million tons, Clearance volume and processing volume are minimal. Such a large amount of domestic waste has a serious shortage of processing capacity, and the processing rate is very low, especially in rural areas of our country. If domestic garbage is not properly disposed of, it will easily cause serious environmental pollution and waste of re...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1 A kind of method utilizing house refuse to cultivate staghorn ganoderma

[0025] (1) Domestic waste pretreatment:

[0026] 1) Decontamination and decontamination: remove plastic bags (bottles), large and hard debris in kitchen waste, filter, and remove grease and water;

[0027] 2) Stirring and pulverization: use a pulverizer to pulverize the domestic garbage after decontamination and decontamination to a size of 0.8cm to 1cm in diameter, and obtain pulverized objects for use;

[0028] 3) High-temperature drying: add 1% to 2% of lime and 2% of gypsum to the pulverized product, and dry at 50-65°C until the water content is 8-10% to obtain domestic waste powder.

[0029] (2) The formula of culture medium:

[0030] According to the proportion by weight, take 55 parts of domestic garbage powder, 60 parts of sawdust, 17 parts of wheat bran, 2 parts of sucrose, 0.2 part of urea, 3 parts of gypsum and 2 parts of lime.

[0031] (3) Medium fermentation

[0032] ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Embodiment 2 A kind of method utilizing house refuse to cultivate ganoderma lucidum

[0060] Other methods are the same as in Example 1, except that the composition of the culture medium is different.

[0061] According to the proportion by weight, 60 parts of domestic garbage powder, 70 parts of cottonseed hulls, 20 parts of wheat bran, 2 parts of sucrose, 0.4 parts of urea, 2 parts of gypsum and 2 parts of lime are taken.

Embodiment 3

[0062] Embodiment 3 A kind of method utilizing house refuse to cultivate ganoderma lucidum

[0063] Other methods are the same as in Example 1, except that the composition of the culture medium is different.

[0064] According to the proportion by weight, 50 parts of domestic garbage powder, 50 parts of corn cob, 15 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of sucrose, 0.2 part of urea, 3 parts of gypsum and 3 parts of lime are taken.

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