Equipment for processing decorative items

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of household goods processing and manufacturing technology, specifically to equipment for processing decorations, including a processing table, a driving disc is rotatably arranged on the processing table, a plurality of placement grooves are arranged on the edge of the driving disc, the placement grooves are distributed in a matrix, a top plate is arranged above the driving disc, a gear ring is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the radius of the gear ring is the same as the radius of the placement groove, the placement groove is intermittently aligned with the gear ring, a gear is meshed in the gear ring, a telescopic rod is arranged on the edge of the gear, a cutting knife is connected to the telescopic rod, a crank is rotatably arranged on the top plate, a gear is arranged between the crank and the top plate, the free end of the crank is coaxially connected to the gear, a connecting rod is hinged at the free end of the crank, the free end of the connecting rod is connected to the edge of the gear, a slider is hinged at the free end of the connecting rod, a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail. The present invention solves the problem in the prior art that manual measurement and line drawing of the disc are required, resulting in low workpiece processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of processing and manufacturing household articles, in particular to equipment for processing decorations. Background Art

[0002] Furniture, bedding, kitchen and bathroom appliances, interior accessories and goods needed for daily life are collectively referred to as household goods. Home decorations are items that can beautify the home, such as the outline and carving decoration of the decoration renderings, making it more beautiful.

[0003] Common household decorations include murals, lamps, and ornaments. Among them, semicircular ornaments usually require the cylindrical raw materials to be sliced ​​into circular blanks first, and then the blanks are cut along the diameter of the blanks. During the process of cutting the blanks, manual measurement is required to determine the center of the blank, and then the cutting line is drawn on the blank, and finally a cutter is used to cut along the cutting line to obtain a semicircular finished product. The whole process requires a lot of manpower and the processing efficiency is not high. In addition, the existing slicing and cutting processes need to be carried out using different tools. Not only is the equipment cost too high, but the workpiece needs to be switched between different tools during the processing, which further affects the efficiency of workpiece processing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention is intended to provide a device for processing ornaments to solve the problem in the prior art that manual measurement and line drawing on a disc are required, resulting in low workpiece processing efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The equipment used for processing ornaments comprises a processing table, on which a driving disk is rotatably arranged, a plurality of semicircular placement grooves are arranged at the edge of the driving disk, and the placement grooves are distributed in a matrix. A top plate is arranged above the driving disk, a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top plate, a gear ring is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the radius of the gear ring is the same as the radius of the placement grooves, the placement grooves are intermittently aligned with the gear ring, a gear is meshed in the gear ring, a telescopic rod is arranged at the edge of the gear, a cutting knife is connected to the telescopic rod, a crank is rotatably arranged on the top plate, a gear is arranged between the crank and the top plate, the free end of the crank is coaxially connected to the gear, a connecting rod is hinged at the free end of the crank, the free end of the connecting rod is connected to the edge of the gear, a slider is hinged at the free end of the connecting rod, a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0007] The principles of this solution are:

[0008] The processing table is used to place round blanks, and the loading mechanism is used to place the blanks in the placement groove on the driving disk. When the driving disk rotates, the blanks on the processing table are pushed to the bottom of the top plate. The crank on the top plate is used to push the slider to slide in the slide rail through the connecting rod, thereby driving the gear to rotate along the gear ring, thereby driving the cutter on the gear to move. The gear ring is used to limit the trajectory of the gear rotation, so that the movement trajectory of the cutter coincides with the diameter of the gear ring. Since the radius of the gear ring is the same as the radius of the placement groove, the cutter can move along the diameter of the gear ring to cut the blank in the placement groove, without manual measurement and drawing.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0010] 1. The crank is used to rotate the connecting rod, thereby driving the slider on the connecting rod to slide in the slide rail, thereby driving the gear to rotate along the ring gear. The ring gear is used to limit the trajectory of the gear, so that the movement trajectory of the cutter on the gear coincides with the diameter of the ring gear, and the radius of the ring gear is the same as the radius of the placement groove. Therefore, the cutter can be used to cut the blank in the placement groove, without manual measurement and drawing of the blank, reducing manual labor and improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece.

[0011] 2. A loading mechanism is arranged above the processing table, and the workpiece is placed in the placement groove on the driving disk by the loading mechanism, and the blank is transported to the bottom of the top plate by the rotation of the driving disk, thereby realizing automatic loading and transportation of the blank.

[0012] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a vertically arranged barrel, the radius of which is the same as that of the placement slot, the placement slot is intermittently aligned with the barrel, and a slicing knife is rotatably arranged between the bottom end of the barrel and the driving disk. The barrel is used to hold cylindrical raw materials, and when the placement slot is aligned with the barrel, the raw materials in the barrel can fall into the placement slot, and the slicing knife is used to slice the raw materials into circular blanks, which can be transported to the bottom of the top plate with the driving disk for bisection, thereby realizing the slicing of the raw materials and the loading of the blanks.

[0013] Furthermore, a groove wheel is coaxially connected to the lower part of the driving disk, and a rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on one side of the groove wheel, and a cylindrical pin is connected to the rotating wheel, and the cylindrical pin is intermittently inserted into the sliding groove of the groove wheel. The cylindrical pin on the rotating wheel is inserted into the sliding groove of the groove wheel by driving the rotating wheel to rotate, thereby driving the groove wheel to rotate, and the groove wheel is used to drive the intermittent rotation of the driving disk to realize the conveying of the blank.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotating wheel is coaxially connected to a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel is arranged on one side of the first driven wheel, the second driven wheel is coaxially connected to the slicing knife, and an incomplete gear is meshed between the second driven wheel and the first driven wheel. The first driven wheel is used to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, the second driven wheel is used to drive the slicing knife to rotate, and the incomplete gear is used to alternately drive the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel, thereby realizing intermittent driving of the rotating wheel and the slicing knife.

[0015] Furthermore, a discharge channel is tiltedly arranged on one side of the top plate away from the barrel, and the discharge channel is smoothly connected to the processing table. The processed blank on the processing table can be pushed onto the discharge channel by rotating the driving disk. The tilted arrangement of the discharge channel facilitates the sliding of the blank, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the blank.

[0016] Furthermore, a transmission member is connected between the crank and the slicing knife. The transmission member is used to transmit the power of the slicing knife to the crank, so that the crank and the slicing knife move simultaneously, so that the slicing of the raw material and the bisection of the blank can be carried out synchronously, further improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece, without the need for an additional power mechanism to drive the crank to rotate, and saving power resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 View from AA direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0021] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: discharge channel 1, cutting knife 10, placement groove 11, driving disk 12, processing table 13, groove wheel 14, telescopic rod 15, top plate 16, first driven wheel 17, rotating wheel 18, incomplete gear 19, slicing knife 20, second driven wheel 21, raw material 22, barrel 23, slide rail 24, crank 25, gear 26, connecting rod 27, slider 28, cylindrical pin 29, ring gear 30.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the device for processing ornaments of the present invention comprises a circular processing table 13, on which a driving disc 12 is coaxially mounted, and the edge of the driving disc 12 is provided with a plurality of semicircular placement grooves 11, which are arranged in a matrix, and the openings of the placement grooves 11 face outwards of the driving disc 12. Figure 1It can be seen that a top plate 16 is installed above the driving disc 12, a feeding mechanism is installed on the right side of the top plate 16, and a discharge channel 1 is installed obliquely on the left side of the top plate 16, and the discharge channel 1 is smoothly connected to the processing table 13. The feeding mechanism includes a vertically installed barrel 23, the radius of the barrel 23 is the same as the radius of the placement groove 11, the placement groove 11 is intermittently aligned with the barrel 23, and a slicing knife 20 is rotatably installed between the bottom end of the barrel 23 and the driving disc 12. A second driven wheel 21 is coaxially connected below the slicing knife 20, a first driven wheel 17 is installed on the left side of the second driven wheel 21, an incomplete gear 19 is rotatably installed between the first driven wheel 17 and the second driven wheel 21, the incomplete gear 19 is connected to a motor, and the incomplete gear 19 is alternately meshed with the first driven wheel 17 and the second driven wheel 21. The first driven wheel 17 is coaxially connected to the rotating wheel 18, and the rotating wheel 18 is connected to a cylindrical pin 29. The left side of the rotating wheel 18 is rotatably mounted with a groove wheel 14, and the cylindrical pin 29 is intermittently inserted into the slide groove of the groove wheel 14. The groove wheel 14 is coaxially connected to the driving disc 12. Figure 3 It can be seen that the top plate 16 is a circular top plate 16, and a gear ring 30 is coaxially installed at the bottom of the top plate 16. The radius of the gear ring 30 is smaller than the radius of the top plate 16, and the radius of the gear ring 30 is the same as the radius of the placement groove 11. The placement groove 11 is intermittently aligned with the gear ring 30. A gear 26 is meshed inside the gear ring 30, and a telescopic rod 15 is installed at the edge of the gear 26. The telescopic rod 15 adopts an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod 15 is connected to the cutting knife 10. A crank 25 is coaxially installed on the top plate 16, and a transmission member is connected between the crank 25 and the slicing knife 20, and the transmission member adopts a belt. A gear 26 is installed between the crank 25 and the top plate 16, the free end of the crank 25 is coaxially connected to the gear 26, the free end of the crank 25 is hinged with a connecting rod 27, the free end of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the edge of the gear 26, the free end of the connecting rod 27 is hinged with a slider 28, a slide rail 24 is horizontally installed at the bottom of the top plate 16, and the slider 28 is slidably connected to the slide rail 24.

[0023] When using the present invention, a cylindrical raw material 22 is placed vertically in a barrel 23. Initially, the bottom end of the barrel 23 abuts against the driving disc 12, and the slicer 20 is located on the right side of the barrel 23. The starter motor drives the incomplete gear 19 to rotate, and the incomplete gear 19 meshes with the first driven wheel 17. The first driven wheel 17 drives the rotating wheel 18 coaxially connected thereto to rotate, and the cylindrical pin 29 on the rotating wheel 18 is inserted into the slide groove of the groove wheel 14, thereby causing the groove wheel 14 to rotate under the drive of the rotating wheel 18. The groove wheel 14 drives the driving disc 12 to rotate, so that one of the placement slots 11 of the driving disc 12 rotates to the bottom of the barrel 23. The raw material 22 in the barrel 23 falls into the placement groove 11 due to gravity. At this time, the incomplete gear 19 rotates to engage with the second driven wheel 21. The second driven wheel 21 drives the slicing knife 20 coaxially connected with it to rotate. The slicing knife 20 passes between the bottom end of the barrel 23 and the driving disk 12, and cuts the raw material 22 into circular blanks, thereby realizing the slicing of the raw material 22.

[0024] After slicing is completed, the incomplete gear 19 meshes with the first driven wheel 17 again, and the first driven wheel 17 drives the groove wheel 14 to rotate again through the rotating wheel 18, and the groove wheel 14 drives the driving disk 12 to rotate again, so that the cut blank is transported to the bottom of the top plate 16. At this time, the incomplete gear 19 meshes with the second driven wheel 21 again, and the second driven wheel 21 drives the slicing knife 20 to slice the subsequent raw material 22 again. At the same time, the slicing knife 20 drives the crank 25 to rotate through the belt, and the crank 25 drives the slider 28 to slide in the slide rail 24 through the connecting rod 27, thereby driving the gear 26 connected to the free end of the crank 25 to rotate in the gear ring 30, thereby driving the telescopic rod 15 on the gear 26 to move. When the blank is transported to the bottom of the top plate 16, the switch of the telescopic rod 15 is triggered to extend it, so that the cutter 10 is inserted into the blank. When the telescopic rod 15 moves, it can drive the cutter 10 to move, thereby cutting the blank. The telescopic rod 15 is installed on the edge of the gear 26, and the gear 26 rotates along the ring gear 30, so the movement trajectory of the telescopic rod 15 coincides with the diameter of the ring gear 30, and the radius of the ring gear 30 is the same as the radius of the placement groove 11, so the cutter 10 connected to the telescopic rod 15 can cut the blank in the placement groove 11 when it moves, without manual measurement and drawing.

[0025] After the cutting is completed, the incomplete gear 19 meshes with the first driven wheel 17 again, and the first driven wheel 17 drives the groove wheel 14 to rotate through the rotating wheel 18 again, and the groove wheel 14 drives the driving disk 12 to rotate again, and the driving disk 12 transports the cut blank to the discharge channel 1. Under the action of gravity, the blank slides downward along the inclined discharge channel 1 to the next process, thereby realizing the automatic unloading of the blank, and the processing of the workpiece is completed.

[0026] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. Equipment for processing decorative items, comprising a circular processing table, characterized in that: A driving disk is coaxially arranged on the processing table, and a plurality of semicircular placement grooves are arranged on the edge of the driving disk. The placement grooves are distributed in a matrix, and the openings of the placement grooves face the outside of the driving disk. A circular top plate is arranged above the driving disk, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top plate. A gear ring is coaxially arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the radius of the gear ring is smaller than the radius of the top plate, and the radius of the gear ring is the same as the radius of the placement groove. The placement groove is intermittently aligned with the gear ring. A gear is meshed in the gear ring, and a telescopic rod is arranged on the edge of the gear, and a cutting knife is connected to the telescopic rod. A crank is rotatably arranged on the top plate, and a gear is arranged between the crank and the top plate. The free end of the crank is coaxially connected to the gear, and a connecting rod is hinged at the free end of the crank. The free end of the connecting rod is connected to the edge of the gear, and a slider is hinged at the free end of the connecting rod. A slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail. The feeding mechanism comprises a vertically arranged barrel, the radius of which is the same as the radius of the placement groove, the placement groove is intermittently aligned with the barrel, and a slicing knife is rotatably arranged between the bottom end of the barrel and the driving disk. A transmission member is connected between the crank and the slicing knife, and the transmission member is a belt.

2. The device for processing decorative items according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove wheel is coaxially connected to the lower side of the driving disc, a rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on one side of the groove wheel, and the rotating wheel is connected to a cylindrical pin, and the cylindrical pin is intermittently inserted into the sliding groove of the groove wheel.

3. The device for processing decorative items according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating wheel is coaxially connected with a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel is arranged on one side of the first driven wheel, the second driven wheel is coaxially connected with the slicing knife, and an incomplete gear is meshed between the second driven wheel and the first driven wheel.

4. The device for processing decorative items according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge channel is arranged on the side of the top plate which is away from the barrel, and the discharge channel is smoothly connected to the processing table.

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