A transmission device for a delivery simulator

By designing a manual and electric transmission in the delivery simulator, the simulation inaccuracy problem caused by insufficient training of the delivery caregiver is solved, and high-precision and vivid childbirth simulation is achieved, reducing the risk of death in maternal and newborns.

CN108986617BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10BEIJING YIMO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201710395834.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2017-05-31
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2037-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In developing countries, the inadequate number of delivery caregivers and lack of adequate training leads to inaccurate delivery simulations, increasing the risk of death in maternal and neonatal babies.

Method used

A transmission device for a delivery simulator is designed, combining manual and electric control to achieve accurate rotation and movement of the baby in the mother's body through components such as gearbox, gears, motor gears, worms and camshafts, simulating the delivery process. The device allows manual and electric switching, improving simulation accuracy and image fidelity.

Benefits of technology

Through the combined control of manual and electric, the accuracy and speed of childbirth simulation are improved, the smooth switching of the simulation is ensured, the success rate of manual and electric switching is improved, and the more realistic childbirth simulation experience is provided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a transmission device for a delivery simulator, comprising: a gear box (1); a gear (2) arranged in a groove on one side of the gear box (1); a motor gear (5) meshing with the gear (2); and a worm (8) meshing with the gear (2). If the delivery is performed manually, the rotation of the gear (2) is controlled by the up and down movement of the worm (8); if the delivery is performed electrically, the rotation of the gear (5) is controlled by the rotation of the motor (2). The transmission device has the advantages that the distance and speed of the baby's forward and backward movement can be controlled manually and electrically on the same machine device, and the model structure is simple, the simulation accuracy is high, and the image is lifelike. The manual control has high accuracy, the electric speed is uniform, and the combination of the two has the advantage of better simulating delivery.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of delivery simulators, and in particular to a transmission device for a delivery simulator. Background Art

[0002] The risk of maternal and newborn death varies significantly between developed and developing countries. The WHO estimates that more than 98% of maternal and infant deaths occur in developing countries. More than half of these deaths occur during home births without the presence of health care providers. However, maternal and infant mortality rates in developing countries are also more than 10 times higher when births take place in health care facilities.

[0003] One of the main reasons for this problem is that there are too few available labor and delivery attendants, and many of these labor and delivery attendants have not been adequately trained to handle obstetric or neonatal emergency cases. The accuracy of the labor and delivery simulation is not high, and the difference from the actual situation is relatively large. Here, the description of the present invention is intended to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, a transmission device for a delivery simulator is proposed according to the present invention, comprising:

[0005] Gear box (1);

[0006] A gear (2) is arranged in a groove on one side of the gear box (1);

[0007] A motor gear (5), the motor gear (5) meshing with the gear (2);

[0008] A worm (8), the worm (8) meshing with the gear (2);

[0009] If the delivery is done manually, the rotation of the gear (2) is controlled by moving the worm (8) up and down;

[0010] If the electric working device is in operation, the motor (3) controls the rotation of the motor gear (5) to control the rotation of the gear (2).

[0011] Preferably, the electric switch of the motor is provided with a speed, and the motor can rotate forward and reverse.

[0012] Preferably, the worm (8) and the roller (11) are connected via two ends of a worm support (9).

[0013] Preferably, one end of the worm support (9) passes through a hole formed by the fixing plate (10) and the gear box (1), and the worm (8) moves up and down through the formed hole.

[0014] Preferably, a slot for fixing the cam is provided on the other side of the gear box (1).

[0015] Preferably, the cam (12) is fixed in the middle of the slot, and the cam (12) is fixedly connected to the cam shaft (6).

[0016] Preferably, the camshaft (6) is in the shape of a letter "7".

[0017] Preferably, a motor (3) is provided on the upper part of the motor gear (5), and the motor (3) is fixed to the gear box (1) via a motor fixing plate (4).

[0018] Preferably, the groove is a circular groove.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, according to the present application, this design is a process in which the baby rotates and moves in the mother's body and finally completes the delivery process. On the same machine, the distance and speed of the baby's forward and backward movement can be controlled manually and electrically. The model has a simple structure, high simulation accuracy and realistic image. The manual control has high accuracy and the electric speed is uniform. The combination of the two can better simulate delivery. The limiting effect of the fixed hole makes the switching between manual and electric smoother, which improves the success rate of manual and electric switching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be described in more detail below based on embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device for a delivery simulator according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing hole of a transmission device for a delivery simulator according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same components. The drawings are not drawn to scale.

[0024] 1: Gearbox 2: Gear

[0025] 3: Motor 4: Motor fixing plate

[0026] 5: Motor gear 6: Camshaft

[0027] 7: Gear holder 8: Worm

[0028] 9: Worm bracket 10: Fixed plate

[0029] 11: Roller 12: Cam

[0030] 13: Roller worm 14: Gear box slot DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission device for the delivery simulator according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown. A circular groove is provided on one side of the gear box (1), and a gear fixing frame (7) is placed in the circular groove. A gear 2 is provided on the central axis of the gear fixing frame (7). The gear 2 is meshed with the motor gear 5 and the worm 8 respectively, and a motor 3 is provided on the upper part of the motor gear 5. The motor 3 is fixed to the gear box 1 through the motor fixing plate 4. The worm 8 and the roller 11 are connected through the two ends of the worm bracket 9. One end of the worm bracket passes through the hole formed by the fixing plate 10 and the gear box 1, and the worm 8 can move up and down through the fixing hole. A slot for fixing the cam is provided on the other side of the gear box 1. The cam 12 is fixed in the middle of the slot, and the cam 12 is connected to the camshaft 6. The camshaft 6 is in the shape of a "7".

[0033] When manual delivery is to be performed, the camshaft 6 is twisted by hand so that the protruding end of the cam 12 presses against the roller 11 fixed on the worm bracket 9, the roller 11 rises, the worm bracket 9 slides up, the worm 8 is engaged with the gear 2, and ready, under the action of external force, the worm 8 is twisted to realize manual delivery and the baby moves forward and backward.

[0034] If electric delivery is to be performed, the cam shaft 6 is twisted by hand to make the protruding end of the cam 12 away from the direction of the worm, so that the roller 11 moves downward, the worm bracket 9 slides down, and finally the worm 8 is completely separated from the gear 2. Press the electric switch, the variable speed motor drives the motor gear 6, and the gear 2 meshing with the motor gear is transmitted, so that the baby can move forward and backward and rotate.

[0035] The electric switch is set with the function of speed and forward and reverse rotation of the motor.

[0036] The simulated delivery through the combination of electric and manual methods has the advantages of high simulation accuracy and realistic images.

[0037] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing hole of the transmission device for the delivery simulator according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown. The fixing hole is composed of a gear box slot 14 and a fixing plate 10, and the fixing plate 10 is fastened to the gear box slot 14. The roller worm 13 passes through the fixing hole. Due to the cam 12 and the fixing hole, the roller moves within a limited range to prevent the roller from moving privately and affecting the manual operation accuracy. The fixing hole may not be composed of the slot 14 and the fixing plate 10, but a separate structure. For example, the fixing hole may also be a cylinder fixed on the gear box 1, or a hollow cube fixed on the gear box 1.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there are no structural conflicts. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A transmission device for a delivery simulator, comprising: Gear box (1); A gear (2) is arranged in a groove on one side of the gear box (1); A motor gear (5), the motor gear (5) meshing with the gear (2); A worm (8), the worm (8) meshing with the gear (2); The worm (8) and the roller (11) are connected via two ends of a worm bracket (9); one end of the worm bracket (9) passes through a hole formed by a fixing plate (10) and a gear box (1); the worm (8) moves up and down through the hole; a slot for fixing a cam is provided on the other side of the gear box (1); a cam (12) is fixed in the middle of the slot; and the cam (12) is fixedly connected to the camshaft (6); If the delivery is done manually, the rotation of the gear (2) is controlled by moving the worm (8) up and down; If the electric working device is in operation, the motor (3) controls the rotation of the motor gear (5) to control the rotation of the gear (2).

2. The transmission device for a delivery simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric switch of the motor is provided with a speed, and the motor can rotate forward and reverse.

3. The transmission device for a delivery simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camshaft (6) is in the shape of a "7".

4. The transmission device for a delivery simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (3) is provided on the upper portion of the motor gear (5), and the motor (3) is fixed to the gear box (1) via a motor fixing plate (4).

5. The transmission device for a delivery simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove is a circular groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A transmission for $giving a birth simulator

    CN207302448U