A unit module quick assembly panel and quick assembly box

Abstract

The present invention discloses a unit module quick assembly panel and a quick assembly box, comprising a plate body and a connecting piece arranged on the edge of the plate body, wherein the connecting piece is arranged at the midpoint of the edge of the plate body or at positions distributed in a mirror image on both sides of the midpoint of the edge of the plate body, and when a plurality of the unit module quick assembly panels are used for splicing, the number of connecting pieces arranged on the edges of the sides of the same length of the plate bodies of the adjacent unit module quick assembly panels is the same. The present invention solves the problems existing in the prior art that the box body and furniture are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, the storage is troublesome, and the damage is difficult to repair.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of furniture and operation transportation, and in particular relates to a unit module quick-assembly panel and a quick-assembly box. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the box is generally constructed as an integral structure, formed by shaping or folding the entire material. The panel blocks of the box cannot be disassembled for use, and the foldable or folded shape is not easy to store. The folding mechanism of the specially constructed folding box in the prior art is complex and is purchased as a whole. If one part of the box is damaged, the entire box needs to be repaired before it can be used. The panel box in the prior art is composed of six independent rectangular surfaces connected by independent connectors at the edges. The connectors and the panel parts are independent of each other, and the splicing efficiency is low. In addition, the existing panel boxes are mainly used for temporary packaging in transportation services. The entire box is relatively simple and not suitable for reuse as an independent box container. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a unit module quick-assembly panel, and further provide a quick-assembly box assembled by the unit module quick-assembly panels, and to apply the quick-assembly box to assembled box-type furniture, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art that the box and furniture are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, troublesome to store, and difficult to repair after damage.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A unit module quick-assembly puzzle panel comprises a panel body and a connecting piece arranged on the edge of the panel body, wherein the connecting piece is arranged at the midpoint of the edge of the panel body or at positions distributed in a mirror-symmetrical manner on both sides of the midpoint of the edge of the panel body. When a plurality of the unit module quick-assembly puzzle panels are used for splicing, the number of connecting pieces arranged on the edges of sides of the panel bodies with the same length of adjacent unit module quick-assembly puzzle panels is the same.

[0006] Further, the plate body is polygonal, cylindrical or circular;

[0007] When the plate is a polygon, each edge of the plane shape of each plate is provided with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided at the midpoint of each edge of the plane shape of the plate, or two are provided at mutually symmetrical positions on the edges on both sides relative to the midpoint of the edge;

[0008] When the plate body is cylindrical, a connecting piece is provided on the circular edge of the barrel mouth of the plate body; when the plate body is circular, a connecting piece is provided on the circular edge of the plate body; when the cylindrical plate body and the circular plate body are connected together, the circumference of the barrel mouth of the cylindrical plate body is equal to the circumference of the circle of the circular plate body, and the number and distribution spacing of the connecting pieces provided on the circular edge of the barrel mouth of the cylindrical plate body are the same as the number and distribution spacing of the connecting pieces provided on the circular edge of the circular plate body.

[0009] Furthermore, when a plurality of the unit module quick-assembly panels are used to assemble a box, connecting parts are respectively provided on the edges of two different surfaces of the panel facing the inner side and the outer side of the assembled box, and the connecting parts provided on the edge of the surface facing the outer side of the assembled box are used to assemble adjacent boxes.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting piece is an independent component arranged on the plate body or is made of the same embryo as the plate body; the connecting piece is a staggered tooth structure, and the left and right staggered teeth of the two connecting pieces are engaged with each other, and the connection is formed by the friction between the teeth after the interlocking or by inserting a bolt body between the engaged teeth.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting piece includes a rectangular connecting base, a circular connecting tube is fixed on the edge on one side of the midpoint of the long side of the connecting base, the length of the circular connecting tube is half the length of the long side of the connecting base, the tube wall of the circular connecting tube is fixed on the edge of the long side of the connecting base, the central axis of the circular connecting tube is parallel to the extension line of the long side of the connecting base, when the connecting piece is fixed on the plate body, the connecting base is fixed on the edge of the plate body, one side of the connecting base connected to the circular connecting tube coincides with the edge of the edge of the plate body where it is located, and the circular connecting tube connected to the connecting base protrudes outside the edge of the plate body where it is located. For unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes that construct the same box body, the unit module quick-assembly panels are set. The two panel surfaces are respectively a panel surface facing the inside of the box and a panel surface facing the outside of the box. When the panel surfaces of unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes facing the inside of the box or the panel surfaces facing the outside of the box are facing the same specified direction, the positions of the circular connecting tubes on the connecting pieces arranged on the edges of each side of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes on the connecting base are in the same clockwise direction relative to the midpoint position of the long side of the connecting base. When the two plate bodies are connected by the connecting piece, the circular connecting tubes on the two matching connecting pieces are combined to form a through connecting tube. The two circular connecting tubes are fixed by connecting bolts inserted in the two circular connecting tubes, and the circular connecting tube can rotate around the connecting bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the connecting bolt is a limit block for preventing the connecting bolt from sliding off, and the other end is provided with a limit device for preventing the connecting bolt from falling off.

[0013] Furthermore, the connector includes a rectangular connector base, and a circular connector tube is fixed on the edge of one side of the midpoint of the long side of the connector base. When the connector bases of two connectors are placed side by side, and the two circular connector tubes on the two connector bases are respectively located on the same side of the midpoint of the long side of the connector base, and the central axes of the two circular connector tubes on the two connector bases coincide, a connector with two circular connector tubes is combined, which is called an O-type connector;

[0014] When an annular protrusion or a cylindrical protrusion is arranged outside the tube opening of one side of the two circular connecting tubes of the O-type connecting piece close to the midpoint of the long side of each connecting base, the center axis of the annular protrusion or the cylindrical protrusion coincides with the center axis of the circular connecting tube to which it is attached, and the outer diameter of the annular protrusion or the cylindrical protrusion is equal to the inner diameter of the tube opening of the circular connecting tube, a connecting piece with two circular connecting tubes and an annular protrusion or a cylindrical protrusion arranged on the tube opening is combined, which is called a T-type connecting piece. When the annular protrusion or the cylindrical protrusion on the T-type connecting piece is nested in the circular connecting tube of the O-type connecting piece, a complete connection is formed;

[0015] The T-shaped connector and the O-shaped connector are respectively arranged at mutually symmetrical positions on the edges on both sides of the midpoint of each side of the plate body. For unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes that construct the same box body, the two board surfaces of the unit module quick-assembly panel are set to be a panel surface facing the inside of the box body and a panel surface facing the outside of the box body respectively. When the panel surface facing the inside of the box body or the panel surface facing the outside of the box body of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes are oriented in the same specified direction, the edges on both sides of the midpoint of each side of the plate body of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes relative to the midpoint in the same clockwise direction are provided with the same type of connectors, which are all T-shaped connectors or all O-shaped connectors.

[0016] When two unit module quick-assembly panels that are provided with both T-type connectors and O-type connectors are connected through the two types of connectors, the T-type connector on the unit module quick-assembly panels cooperates with the O-type connector, and the circular connecting tubes on the T-type connector and the O-type connector are combined together in pairs to form a through circular cylinder, and the two circular connecting tubes on the T-type connector are connected and fixed by embedding the annular protrusion or cylindrical protrusion extending out of the cylinder mouth into the two circular connecting tubes on the O-type connector, and the two circular connecting tubes can rotate around the nested annular protrusion or cylindrical protrusion, and the length of the annular protrusion or cylindrical protrusion extending out of the circular connecting tube can be suitable for the two circular connecting tubes to be nested and fixed to each other.

[0017] Furthermore, when a T-type connector having double circular connecting tubes and an annular protrusion at the tube mouth is used in conjunction with an O-type connector, the annular protrusions of the two circular connecting tubes extending out of the tube mouth on the T-type connector are respectively embedded in the two circular connecting tubes on the O-type connector for fixation, and a limiting device is inserted into the mutually nested circular connecting tubes to prevent the annular protrusions from slipping.

[0018] Furthermore, when a T-type connector having double circular connecting tubes and a cylindrical protrusion at the tube mouth is used in conjunction with an O-type connector, the cylindrical protrusions of the two circular connecting tubes extending out of the tube mouth on the T-type connector are respectively embedded in the two circular connecting tubes on the O-type connector for fixation, and limiting devices are provided at both ends of the mutually nested circular connecting tubes to prevent the cylindrical protrusions from slipping.

[0019] A quick-install box, which is a closed box or an open box formed by splicing a number of unit module quick-install panels. Adjacent unit module quick-install panels are connected by connectors. When an open box is constructed that lacks one to several box enclosures, connectors are only provided on the edges of the panels that need to be connected to other unit module quick-install panels.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] The present invention realizes the rapid assembly and disassembly of various polyhedral boxes, as well as barrel boxes and spherical boxes by constructing several unit module quick-assembly panels for assembling quick-disassembly boxes, including unit module quick-assembly panels and connectors provided at specific positions on the edges of the panels. The standardized design of the unit module quick-assembly panels is conducive to the recycling and reuse of box panel parts, and is also convenient for connecting unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes to form polyhedral boxes of different shapes, and is simpler and easier to use than the foldable box structure in the prior art. The quick-assembly box panels assembled by the unit module quick-assembly panels of the present invention are easier to repair and replace if damaged.

[0022] Furthermore, the unit module quick-assembly panel body of the present invention includes planar polygonal panels of various common box surfaces, such as triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, etc., and also includes polygonal panels with curved panels that can be spliced ​​into boxes, as well as cylindrical panels and circular panels. The panel body of the unit module quick-assembly panel of the present invention is not limited to a plane, and the assembly of a specific box can be completed under a specific curved surface. For example, a polygonal unit module quick-assembly panel with a spherical curved surface can be used to assemble a spherical box, which is relatively difficult in traditional box construction technology. This further expands the application field of the unit module quick-assembly panel of the present invention; wherein the cylindrical panel can be obtained by curling a rectangular panel, and the cylindrical panel and the circular panel are incorporated into the unit module quick-assembly panel body design system of the present invention, thereby increasing the application scope of the unit module quick-assembly panel of the present invention, and being more conducive to the reuse of the unit module quick-assembly panel and reducing idleness.

[0023] Furthermore, each polygonal plate unit module quick-assembly panel has connecting parts on each side edge of the plate plane shape, each cylindrical plate unit module quick-assembly panel has connecting parts on the round edge of the plate body, each circular plate unit module quick-assembly panel has connecting parts on the round edge of the plate body, and connecting parts are respectively provided on the edges of two different plate surfaces of the unit module quick-assembly panel facing the inside of the assembled box and the outside of the assembled box, and the connecting parts provided on the edge of the plate surface of the plate body facing the outside of the assembled box are used to assemble adjacent boxes. The design of double-sided connecting parts makes the unit module quick-assembly panel of the present invention not limited to constructing a single box, but also can construct an array of multiple boxes connected to each other.

[0024] Furthermore, the panel surfaces of the two mutually spliced ​​unit module quick-assembly panels facing the outside of the assembled box are in the same plane, and the panel surfaces of the two unit module quick-assembly panels facing the inside of the assembled box are also in the same plane. At this time, the two unit module quick-assembly panels and the vertical lines on each panel that are perpendicular to the edge lines of the mutually spliced ​​edges are parallel to each other or form an angle of 180 degrees. The connecting parts set on the edges of the two different panel surfaces facing the inside of the assembled box and the outside of the assembled box of the two unit module quick-assembly panels are spliced ​​at the same time to form a connection between the two unit module quick-assembly panels that cannot rotate around the spliced ​​edges, and the connection forms a larger quick-assembly panel. The quick-assembly panel expands the application of the unit module quick-assembly panel of the present invention.

[0025] Furthermore, each polygonal plate unit module quick-assembly panel is provided with connecting parts on each side edge of the plate plane shape, each cylindrical plate unit module quick-assembly panel is provided with connecting parts on the circular edge of the plate body, and each circular plate unit module quick-assembly panel is provided with connecting parts on the circular edge of the plate body. The number of connecting parts arranged on each side edge is 1 or several, or is limited to the number that can be accommodated by the length of the side edge. Each connecting part can be an independent component fixed on the plate body, or can be made of the same embryo as the plate body. The number of connecting parts on the plate body of the present invention can be increased or decreased under the premise of following the design rules of the present invention. In different application scenarios, the unit module quick-assembly panel of the present invention can flexibly choose the number of connecting parts to select a reasonable connection method and is conducive to saving box assembly materials.

[0026] Furthermore, each polygonal plate unit module quick-assembly panel is provided with a connecting piece on each side edge of the plate body plane shape, each cylindrical plate unit module quick-assembly panel is provided with a connecting piece on the circular edge of the plate body of the cylinder mouth, and each circular plate unit module quick-assembly panel is provided with a connecting piece on the circular edge of the plate body. The connecting piece is a staggered tooth structure, and the left and right staggered teeth of the two connecting pieces are interlocked, and the connection is formed by the friction between the teeth after the interlocking or by inserting a bolt between the engaged teeth. Preferably, the connecting piece includes a rectangular connecting base, and a circular connecting cylinder is fixed on the edge on one side of the midpoint of the long side of the connecting base. When the two plate bodies are connected by the connecting piece, the circular connecting cylinders on the two matching connecting pieces are merged, and the two circular connecting cylinders are fixed by connecting bolts inserted in the two circular connecting cylinders. The present invention arranges a connecting piece at a specific position on the edge of the unit module quick-assembly puzzle board body, and arranges a circular connecting tube at a specific position on the connecting base of the connecting piece, so that when the unit module quick-assembly puzzle is constructed into a box, the connecting pieces on each unit module quick-assembly puzzle board are just in a mutually connected position and can cooperate with each other to be tightly connected, thereby realizing the modularization of the unit module quick-assembly puzzle unit, improving the efficiency of box assembly, and enabling the unit module quick-assembly puzzle of the present invention to be independently used on different boxes assembled with the same unit module quick-assembly puzzle, thereby promoting the repeated use of the unit module quick-assembly puzzle of the present invention.

[0027] Furthermore, each polygonal plate unit module quick-assembly puzzle panel has a connecting piece on each side edge of the plate body plane shape, each cylindrical plate unit module quick-assembly puzzle panel has a connecting piece on the circular edge of the tube mouth of the plate body, and each circular plate unit module quick-assembly puzzle panel has a connecting piece on the circular edge of the plate body, so that two rectangular connecting bases of the connecting pieces are arranged side by side, and an annular protrusion is arranged outside the tube mouth on one side of the two circular connecting tubes close to the midpoint of the long side of each base, so as to combine them into a connecting piece with a double circular connecting tube and an annular protrusion arranged on the tube mouth. The design of the double circular connecting tube connecting piece makes the circular connecting tubes of the connecting piece limit each other, so that the embedded annular protrusion acts as a connecting bolt and is not easy to disengage, so that the unit module quick-assembly puzzle panels of the present invention are more convenient and efficient to connect and fix each other.

[0028] Furthermore, each polygonal plate unit module quick-assembly panel is provided with a connecting piece on each side edge of the plate body plane shape, each cylindrical plate unit module quick-assembly panel is provided with a connecting piece on the circular edge of the tube mouth of the plate body, and each circular plate unit module quick-assembly panel is provided with a connecting piece on the circular edge of the plate body, so that two rectangular connecting bases of the connecting pieces are arranged side by side, and a cylindrical protrusion is provided outside the tube mouth on one side of the two circular connecting tubes close to the midpoint of the long side of each base, so as to combine into a connecting piece with double circular connecting tubes and a cylindrical protrusion provided on the tube mouth. The cylindrical protrusion is more firmly connected than the annular protrusion, but the connecting piece with the cylindrical protrusion cannot be inserted into the connecting bolt to strengthen the connection. It is a design of the unit module quick-assembly panel of the present invention that selects a compromise effect between connection operation efficiency and connection reliability.

[0029] Furthermore, when two unit module quick-assembly panels are connected by the connecting piece, the circular connecting tubes on the two matching connecting pieces are merged together in pairs, and limiting devices are provided at both ends of all the connecting pieces that are connected to each other on the edges of the sides where the unit module quick-assembly panels are connected. The limiting devices are added to prevent the embedded cylindrical protrusions from slipping off when the connecting pieces provided with cylindrical protrusions are connected, thereby compensating for the disadvantage of insufficient connection firmness of the connecting pieces.

[0030] When the unit module quick-assembly panel of the present invention is used to construct an open box that is missing one to several box enclosures, the edges of the unit module quick-assembly panel that does not need to be connected to other box enclosures do not need to be provided with connecting parts. The unit module quick-assembly panel body of the present invention is not limited to constructing a closed box, and can also be flexibly used to assemble other furniture and appliances with three-dimensional hinged surface structures, so as to expand the application scope of the unit module quick-assembly panel of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1Schematic diagram of unit module quick assembly panel; (a) is a triangular unit module quick assembly panel, (b) is a quadrilateral unit module quick assembly panel, (c) is a pentagonal unit module quick assembly panel, (d) is a cylindrical unit module quick assembly panel, and (e) is a circular unit module quick assembly panel;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of a quick-assembled panel with two-sided connection unit modules;

[0033] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a single circular connecting tube connector, wherein (a) is an exploded view and (b) is an assembled view;

[0034] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a double circular connecting tube connector, wherein (a) is an exploded view and (b) is an assembled view;

[0035] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of an O-type connector, wherein (a) is a front view and (b) is a rear view;

[0036] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a T-type connector, wherein (a) is a front view of a double circular connector with an annular protrusion connector, (b) is a rear view of a double circular connector with an annular protrusion connector, (c) is a front view of a double circular connector with a cylindrical protrusion connector, and (d) is a rear view of a double circular connector with a cylindrical protrusion connector;

[0037] Figure 7 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the assembled hexahedral box;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled tetrahedron box;

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled hexahedral box;

[0040] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled dodecahedron box.

[0041] In the figure, L-connector, Lt-T-type connector, Lo-O-type connector, B-plate body, P-connection base, T-circular connecting cylinder, Bo-connection bolt, N-nut, Uc-cylindrical protrusion, Ur-annular protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0043] A unit module quick assembly puzzle, as shown in the attached Figure 1As shown, it includes a plate body B and a connecting piece L. According to the plane shape of the plate body B, it is divided into a triangular unit module quick assembly puzzle, a quadrilateral unit module quick assembly puzzle, a pentagonal unit module quick assembly puzzle and other polygonal unit module quick assembly puzzles (see Figure 1 (not shown in the figure), each edge of the plane shape of each plate body B is provided with a connecting member L, and the connecting member L is arranged at the midpoint position of each edge of the plane shape of the plate body B or is arranged in pairs at each position of the edges of both sides symmetrical with respect to the midpoint of the side. The number of connecting members L arranged on the edges of the plane shapes of the same side length between the plate bodies B of different plane shapes assembled in the same box is the same, and the positions of the connecting members L on the sides are distributed in the same manner relative to the midpoint of the edge of the side. The unit module quick assembly puzzle of the present invention also includes a cylindrical unit module quick assembly puzzle and a circular unit module quick assembly puzzle according to the shape of the plate body B. A connecting piece L is arranged on the circular edge of the barrel mouth of the cylindrical plate body B, and a connecting piece L is also arranged on the circular edge of the circular plate body B. The circumference of the barrel mouth of the cylindrical plate body B used to construct the same box is equal to the circumference of the circle of the adjacent circular plate body B, and the number and distribution spacing of the connecting pieces L arranged on the circular edge of the barrel mouth of the cylindrical plate body B are the same as the number and distribution spacing of the connecting pieces L arranged on the circular edge of the adjacent circular plate body B. When the shape and size of the plate body B of the unit module quick assembly puzzle, the position characteristics of the connecting piece L arranged on the plate body B, and the overall size of the unit module quick assembly puzzle are all given, an independent, complete, and self-replicable unit module quick assembly puzzle is formed.

[0044] Each unit module quick assembly panel has a connecting piece L on each side edge of the plane shape of the plate body B, a connecting piece L is provided on the circular edge of the cylinder mouth of the cylindrical plate body B, and a connecting piece L is provided on the circular edge of the circular plate body B. Figure 2 As shown, the connectors L are respectively arranged on the edges of two different surfaces of the plate body B facing the inner side and the outer side of the assembled box, forming a unit module quick assembly panel that can be connected on both sides. The connector L is arranged on the edge of the surface facing the outer side of the assembled box for assembling adjacent boxes.

[0045] Make the board surfaces of the two relatively spliced ​​unit module quick-assembly panels facing the inner side of the assembled box in the same plane, and make the board surfaces of the two unit module quick-assembly panels facing the outer side of the assembled box also in the same plane, at this time, the vertical lines on the board surfaces of the two unit module quick-assembly panels perpendicular to the edge lines of the mutually spliced ​​edges are parallel to each other or form an angle of 180 degrees, the surfaces of the two unit module quick-assembly panels facing the inner side of the assembled box and the surfaces facing the outer side of the assembled box - the connecting parts set on the edges of the four adjacent board surfaces are merged and spliced ​​in pairs at the same time, forming a connection between the two unit module quick-assembly panels that cannot rotate around the connecting bolts of the connecting parts, and splicing to form a larger quick-assembly panel body.

[0046] In the case of an open box which lacks one or more box enclosure panels, the edge of the plate B of the unit module quick-install panel which does not need to be connected to other box enclosure panels may not be provided with the connecting piece L.

[0047] When the surface of the plate B of the planar polygonal unit module quick-assembly puzzle is a curved surface, the unit module quick-assembly puzzle is projected onto a plane. When the planar polygonal area of ​​the plate B of the unit module quick-assembly puzzle is the largest, in the projection, the technical features of the connecting member L on the plate B are the same as the technical features of the connecting member L on the plate B of the unit module quick-assembly puzzle whose solid plate B is a planar polygon congruent with the planar polygon of the plate B in the projection. Under the condition of following the design principles of the unit module quick-assembly puzzle of the present invention, the surface of the unit module quick-assembly puzzle of the present invention is not limited to a plane, and the construction of a specific box can be completed in the case of a specific curved surface, such as the assembly of a spherical box can be completed by using a unit module quick-assembly puzzle with a spherical curved surface.

[0048] Each unit module quick assembly panel has a connecting piece L on each side edge of the plane shape of the plate body B, a connecting piece L on the cylindrical edge of the cylinder mouth of the cylindrical plate body B, and a connecting piece L on the circular edge of the circular plate body B. The number of connecting pieces L provided on each side edge is 1 or more, or is limited to the number of connecting pieces L that can be accommodated by the length of the side edge. Each connecting piece L can be an independent component fixed on the plate body B, or can be made of the same embryonic body as the plate piece of the plate body B.

[0049] Each edge of the plane shape of the plate body B of each unit module quick assembly puzzle is provided with a connecting piece L, the circular edge of the cylinder mouth of the cylindrical plate body B is provided with a connecting piece L, and the circular edge of the circular plate body B is provided with a connecting piece L. The connecting piece L is a staggered tooth structure, and the two connecting pieces L are staggered and interlocked with each other, and the connection is formed by the friction between the teeth after the interlocking or by inserting the bolt body between the engaged teeth. Preferably, as Figure 3As shown, the connecting member L includes a rectangular connecting base P, on the edge of which a circular connecting tube T is fixed on the midpoint of the long side of the connecting base P, the length of the circular connecting tube T is half the length of the long side of the rectangular connecting base P, the tube wall of the circular connecting tube T is fixed on the edge of the long side of the connecting base, the central axis of the circular connecting tube T is parallel to the extension line of the long side of the connecting base P, when the connecting member L is fixed on the plate body B, the rectangular connecting base P of the connecting member is fixed on the edge of the plate body B, the rectangular side of the rectangular connecting base P connected to the circular connecting tube T coincides with the side of the edge of the plate body B, and the circular connecting tube T connected to the rectangular connecting base P protrudes outside the edge of the edge of the plate body B. Unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes used to construct the same box must be uniformly set, and the two surfaces of the unit module quick-assembly panels are respectively a panel surface facing the outside of the box and a panel surface facing the inside of the box. The panel surface facing the outside of the box is called the outer surface of the unit module quick-assembly panel, and the panel surface facing the inside of the box is called the inner surface of the unit module quick-assembly panel. When the inner surfaces of unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes are facing the same specified direction or the outer surfaces of unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes are facing the same specified direction, the circular connecting tube T on the connecting piece L set on the edge of each side of the plate body B on the same set surface of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes is located on the rectangular connecting base P relative to the position of the midpoint of the long side of the base P. At the same clockwise position of the midpoint position, in other words, when we observe all the components used to construct the same box When the same set surface of two panel surfaces of unit module quick-assembly panels with different shapes are observed, the inner surface or the outer surface, the positions of the circular connecting tubes T on all the connecting parts on the edge of the side panel surface of all the unit module quick-assembly panel bodies B are all on the same side of the midpoint of the long side of the base P in the clockwise direction. The clockwise direction refers to the clockwise or counterclockwise directions generated when the midpoint of the long side of the connecting base P is regarded as a hour mark on the clock dial, and the two opposite directions of clockwise or counterclockwise are generated when the hour hand of the clock passes through the hour mark. When the two unit module quick-assembly panels are connected by the connecting member L, the circular connecting tubes T on the two matching connecting members L are combined to form a through circular connecting tube of double length. The two connecting members L are fixed by connecting bolts Bo inserted in the two circular connecting tubes T, and the circular connecting tube T can rotate around the connecting bolt Bo.

[0050] Each unit module quick-assembly puzzle panel has its own planar edge and each side edge provided with a connector L. The cylindrical plate body B has its circular edge and a connector L provided on its circular edge. The connector L is capable of rotating around the connecting bolt Bo. One end of the connecting bolt Bo is a limit stopper for preventing the connecting bolt from slipping, and the other end is provided with a thread. When the connecting bolt Bo is inserted into the combined circular connecting cylinder T, the end with the thread is connected with a nut N to prevent the connecting bolt Bo from falling off. If the other end of the connecting bolt Bo is not provided with a thread and a nut N, an elastic mushroom head buckle or other equivalent limiting devices or components are used.

[0051] Each unit module quick assembly panel plane shape has a connecting piece L on each side edge, a connecting piece L is provided on the circular edge of the cylinder mouth of the cylindrical plate body B, and a connecting piece L is provided on the circular edge of the circular plate body B. Figures 5 to 7As shown, the two connecting members L and rectangular connecting bases P are arranged side by side, and the two circular connecting tubes T on the two rectangular connecting bases are respectively on the same side of the midpoint of the long side of the rectangular connecting base P, the central axes of the two circular connecting tubes T on the two rectangular connecting bases P coincide, and an annular protrusion Ur is provided outside the tube opening on one side of the two circular connecting tubes T close to the midpoint of the long side of each base P, and the central axis of the annular protrusion Ur coincides with the central axis of the attached circular connecting tube T. The outer diameter of the annular protrusion Ur is equal to the inner diameter of the tube mouth of the circular connecting tube T, so that the annular protrusion Ur is just nested in the tube mouth of the circular connecting tube T and fixed, and is combined into a connector L with a double circular connecting tube T and an annular protrusion Ur at the tube mouth. The connector L with double circular connecting tubes and an annular protrusion Ur at the tube mouth is called a T-type connector Lt in the present invention, and the connector L with no other devices at the tube mouth of the double circular connecting tube is called an O-type connector Lo in the present invention. The T-type connector Lt and the O-type connector Lo must be respectively arranged at positions symmetrical to each other on the edges of both sides of the midpoint of each side of the plane shape of the plate body B (the types of connectors selected on both sides must be different, either T-type connector Lt or O-type connector Lo). The unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes used to construct the same box must be uniformly set. The two surfaces of the unit module quick-assembly panels are respectively facing the outside of the box. The panel surface and the panel surface facing the inside of the box body, the panel surface facing the outside of the box body is called the outer surface of the unit module quick-assembly panel, and the panel surface facing the inside of the box body is called the inner surface of the unit module quick-assembly panel. When the outer surfaces of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes are facing the same specified direction or the inner surfaces of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes are facing the same specified direction, the edges on both sides of the midpoint of each edge on the plate body B on the same set surface of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes, and the types of the connecting parts L arranged on the edges on the side in the same clockwise direction relative to the midpoint must be the same, either T-type connecting parts Lt or O-type connecting parts Lo. The clockwise direction refers to the clockwise direction or counterclockwise direction generated when the midpoint of the long side of the connecting base P is regarded as an hour mark on the clock dial, and the hour hand of the clock passes through the hour mark. Two opposite directions.When two unit module quick-assembly panels with two types of connectors, T-type connector Lt and O-type connector Lo, are connected by the two types of connectors, the connectors Lt or Lo, T-type connector Lt and O-type connector Lo on the two unit module quick-assembly panels are matched and connected, and the circular connecting tubes on the T-type connector Lt and O-type connector Lo are combined in pairs to form a through circular cylinder, and the two circular connecting tubes T on the T-type connector Lt are respectively embedded in the two circular connecting tubes T on the O-type connector Lo through the annular protrusion Ur extending out of the tube mouth, and the circular connecting tube T on the O-type connector Lo can rotate around the annular protrusion Ur on the T-type connector. The length of the circular connecting tube T attached to the annular protrusion Ur on the T-type connector Lt is preferably suitable for the circular connecting tubes T on the two interconnected connectors Lt and Lo to be nested and fixed with each other. When two unit module quick-assembly panels are connected through the connecting piece L, in order to make the connection more firm and reliable, a connecting bolt Bo can be inserted into the circular connecting cylinder of the connecting piece L that is nested with each other, and other limiting and tightening devices can also be used to prevent the embedded annular protrusion from slipping off.

[0052] Each unit module quick assembly panel has a connecting piece L on each side edge of the plane shape of the plate body B, a connecting piece L is provided on the circular edge of the cylinder mouth of the cylindrical plate body B, and a connecting piece L is provided on the circular edge of the circular plate body B. Figures 5 to 7As shown, the rectangular connecting bases P of the two connecting members L are arranged side by side, and the two circular connecting tubes T on the two rectangular connecting bases P are respectively on the same side of the midpoint of the long side of the rectangular connecting base P, the central axes of the two circular connecting tubes T on the two rectangular connecting bases P coincide, and a cylindrical protrusion Uc is arranged outside the tube mouth on one side of the two circular connecting tubes T close to the midpoint of the long side of each rectangular connecting base P, and the central axis of the cylindrical protrusion Uc coincides with the central axis of the attached circular connecting tube T. The cylindrical diameter of the cylindrical protrusion Uc is equal to the inner diameter of the tube mouth of the circular connecting tube T, so that the cylindrical protrusion Uc is just nested in the tube mouth of the circular connecting tube T and fixed, and is combined into a connecting piece L with a double circular connecting tube T and a cylindrical protrusion Uc at the tube mouth. The connecting piece L with double circular connecting tubes and a cylindrical protrusion at the tube mouth is called a T-type connecting piece Lt in the present invention, and the connecting piece with no other device at the tube mouth of the double circular connecting tube T is called an O-type connecting piece Lo in the present invention. The T-type connecting piece Lt and the O-type connecting piece Lo must be respectively arranged at the mutually symmetrical positions on the edges of both sides of the midpoint of each side of the plane shape of the plate body B (the types of connecting pieces selected on both sides must be different, either a T-type connecting piece Lt or an O-type connecting piece Lo), and are used to construct different shapes of the same box. The unit module quick-assembly panels must be uniformly set to have two surfaces that are respectively a panel surface facing the inside of the box and a panel surface facing the outside of the box. The panel surface facing the inside of the box is called the inner surface of the unit module quick-assembly panel, and the panel surface facing the outside of the box is called the outer surface of the unit module quick-assembly panel. When the inner surfaces of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes are facing the same specified direction or when the outer surfaces of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes are facing the same specified direction, the edges on both sides of the midpoint of each side of the plate B on the same set surface of the unit module quick-assembly panels of different shapes, on which the type of the connector L provided on the edge on one side that is in the same clockwise direction relative to the midpoint must be the same, either a T-type connector Lt or an O-type connector Lo. When two unit module quick-assembly panels that are provided with two types of connectors, T-type connector Lt and O-type connector Lo, are connected through the two types of connectors, the connectors Lt or Lo, T-type connector Lt and O-type connector Lo on the two unit module quick-assembly panels are matched and connected, and the circular connecting tubes T on the T-type connector Lt and the O-type connector Lo are combined together in pairs to form a through circular cylinder, and the two circular connecting tubes T on the T-type connector Lt are respectively embedded in the two circular connecting tubes T on the O-type connector Lo through the cylindrical protrusions Uc protruding from the cylinder mouth to be connected and fixed, and the circular connecting tube T on the O-type connector Lo can rotate around the cylindrical protrusion Uc on the T-type connector that is sleeved.The length of the circular connecting tube T to which the cylindrical protrusion Uc on the T-shaped connecting piece Lt is attached is preferably suitable for the circular connecting tubes T on the two interconnected connecting pieces Lt and Lo to be nested and fixed with each other. When two unit module quick-assembly panels are connected through the connecting piece Lt and the connecting piece Lo, the circular connecting tubes T on the two matching connecting pieces Lt and Lo are combined together. In order to make the connection more firm and reliable, limit devices are set at both ends of all the connected connecting pieces on the edges of the connected sides of the two unit module quick-assembly panels to prevent the embedded cylindrical protrusion Uc from slipping off.

[0053] Embodiment 1: Construct a cubic box. Select a unit module quick-assembly panel with a square plate body B, and define the side of the unit module quick-assembly panel surface used for the outer surface of the box as the outer surface of the unit module quick-assembly panel, and the other side of the unit module quick-assembly panel surface is automatically applied to the inner surface of the constructed box body, which is called the inner surface of the unit module quick-assembly panel. Select 6 unit module quick-assembly panels, keep the outer surface of each unit module quick-assembly panel facing the outside of the constructed box, gather the 6 unit module quick-assembly panels, align the two ends of the edges of the plate body B of adjacent unit module quick-assembly panels, close the edges of the plate body B of the 6 unit module quick-assembly panels, and nest the connectors L on the edges of the plate body B of each unit module quick-assembly panel to complete the splicing of a cubic box and form a complete cubic box. The same splicing method can be used for other regular polyhedron boxes. It is only necessary to select unit module quick-assembly panels with a plate body B of a corresponding shape according to the plane shape of a single surrounding surface of the constructed regular polyhedron, and select unit module quick-assembly panels with the same number of faces as the number of faces of the constructed regular polyhedron.

[0054] Embodiment 2: Construct a rectangular box. According to the shape of the outer surface of the rectangular box to be constructed, a unit module quick assembly panel with a plate body B of a corresponding shape is selected, and it is determined that the plate surface of the unit module quick assembly panel is used for one side of the outer surface of the box, which is called the outer surface of the unit module quick assembly panel, and the other side of the unit module quick assembly panel is automatically used for the inner surface of the constructed box surrounding surface, which is called the inner surface of the unit module quick assembly panel. According to the size of the outer surface of the rectangular box to be constructed, a unit module quick assembly panel with a plate body B of a corresponding size is selected. A rectangular box has 6 surrounding surfaces, and each of them is a congruent rectangle. Therefore, 2 unit module quick-assembly panels of each size of plate body B are selected, and a total of 6 unit module quick-assembly panels are selected. The outer surface of each unit module quick-assembly panel is kept facing the outside of the constructed box. The 6 unit module quick-assembly panels are gathered together so that the unit module quick-assembly panels with the same shape and size of plate body B are opposite to each other and are in parallel relative positions. The sides of the plate bodies B of adjacent unit module quick-assembly panels with equal lengths are adjacent and aligned at both ends. The edges of the plate bodies B of the 6 unit module quick-assembly panels are closed, and the connectors L on the edges of the surrounding panels of the plate bodies B of each unit module quick-assembly panel are nested and connected to complete the splicing of a rectangular box and form a complete rectangular box. The same method can also be used to construct a box such as Figure 8 and Fig.10 The polyhedral box shown.

Claims

1. A unit module quick assembly puzzle, characterized in that: It comprises a plate body (B) and a connecting piece (L) arranged on the edge of the plate body (B), wherein the surface of the two surfaces of the plate body (B) which is set for the inner surface of the assembled box is called the inner surface of the unit module quick assembly puzzle, and the surface which is set for the outer surface of the assembled box is called the outer surface of the unit module quick assembly puzzle, and the connecting piece (L) is arranged at the midpoint of the edge of the plate body (B) or at positions distributed in a mirror-symmetrical manner on both sides of the midpoint of the edge of the plate body (B). When a plurality of the unit module quick assembly puzzles are used for splicing, the number of connecting pieces (L) arranged on the edges of the sides of the plate bodies (B) of adjacent unit module quick assembly puzzles with the same length is the same; The connecting member (L) includes a rectangular connecting base (P), a circular connecting tube (T) is fixed on the edge of one side of the midpoint of the long side of the connecting base (P), the length of the circular connecting tube (T) is half the length of the long side of the connecting base (P), the tube wall of the circular connecting tube (T) is fixed on the edge of the long side of the connecting base (P), the center axis of the circular connecting tube (T) is parallel to the extension line of the long side of the connecting base (P), when the connecting member (L) is fixed on the plate body (B), the connecting base (P) is fixed on the edge of the plate body (B), one side of the connecting base (P) connected to the circular connecting tube (T) coincides with the edge of the plate body (B) where it is located, the circular connecting tube (T) connected to the connecting base (P) protrudes outside the edge of the plate body (B), for the unit module quick assembly panels of different shapes that construct the same box, the unit module is set The two panel surfaces of the quick-install panel are respectively a panel surface facing the inside of the box and a panel surface facing the outside of the box. When the panel surface facing the inside of the box or the panel surface facing the outside of the box of the unit module quick-install panel of different shapes is oriented to the same specified direction, the circular connecting cylinders (T) on the connecting pieces (L) provided on the edges of the different-shaped unit module quick-install panel (B) are located on the connecting base (P) in the same clockwise direction relative to the midpoint of the long side of the connecting base (P). When the two plate bodies (B) are connected by the connecting piece (L), the circular connecting cylinders (T) on the two matching connecting pieces (L) are combined to form a through connecting cylinder. The two circular connecting cylinders (T) are fixed by connecting bolts (Bo) inserted in the two circular connecting cylinders (T), and the circular connecting cylinder (T) can rotate around the connecting bolts (Bo). Alternatively, the connecting piece (L) comprises a T-shaped connecting piece (Lt) and an O-shaped connecting piece (Lo), and when two unit module quick-assembly panels are spliced ​​with each other through the connecting piece (L), the T-shaped connecting piece (Lt) in the connecting piece (L) on one unit module quick-assembly panel is connected to the O-shaped connecting piece (Lo) in the connecting piece (L) on another unit module quick-assembly panel, and the T-shaped connecting piece (Lt) and the O-shaped connecting piece (Lo) in the connecting piece (L) on the two unit module quick-assembly panels are connected with each other in pairs, thereby completing the splicing of the connecting piece (L) between the two unit module quick-assembly panels; The T-type connector (Lt) and the O-type connector (Lo) are respectively arranged at the mutually symmetrical positions on the edges of both sides of the midpoint of each side of the plane shape of the plate body B, and the types of connectors selected on both sides are different, namely, the T-type connector (Lt) or the O-type connector (Lo), which are used to construct unit module quick-install panels of different shapes of the same box. The two surfaces of the unit module quick-install panel are uniformly set to be the panel surface facing the outside of the box and the panel surface facing the inside of the box. The panel surface facing the outside of the box is called the outer surface of the unit module quick-install panel, and the panel surface facing the box is called the outer surface of the unit module quick-install panel. The inner panel surface is referred to as the inner surface of the unit module quick assembly panel. When the outer surfaces of the unit module quick assembly panels of different shapes are oriented in the same specified direction or the inner surfaces of the unit module quick assembly panels of different shapes are oriented in the same specified direction, the edges on both sides of the midpoint of each side of the plate body (B) on the same set surface of the unit module quick assembly panel of different shapes, and the edges on the side in the same clockwise direction relative to the midpoint, are of the same type of connectors (L), which are T-type connectors (Lt) or O-type connectors (Lo). When a plurality of the unit module quick-assembly panels are used to assemble a box, connectors (L) are respectively arranged on the edges of two different surfaces of the plate body (B), the surface facing the inner side of the assembled box and the surface facing the outer side of the assembled box. The connector (L) arranged on the edge of the surface facing the outer side of the assembled box is used to assemble adjacent boxes. The panel surfaces of the two mutually spliced ​​unit module quick-assembly panels facing the outside of the assembled box are arranged in the same plane, and correspondingly, the panel surfaces of the two unit module quick-assembly panels facing the inside of the assembled box are arranged in another plane at the same time, and the connecting pieces (L) provided on the edges of the two different panel surfaces of the two unit module quick-assembly panels facing the inside of the assembled box and the outside of the assembled box are spliced ​​at the same time to form a connection between the two unit module quick-assembly panels that cannot rotate around the spliced ​​edges, thereby forming a larger quick-assembly panel.

2. The unit module quick assembly puzzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate (B) is polygonal, cylindrical or circular; When the plate body (B) is a polygon, each edge of the plane shape of each plate body (B) is provided with a connecting member (L), and the connecting members (L) are arranged at the midpoint of each edge of the plane shape of the plate body (B), or are arranged in pairs at positions symmetrical to each other on the edges on both sides of the midpoint of the edge; When the plate body (B) is cylindrical, a connecting piece (L) is arranged on the circular edge of the mouth of the plate body (B); when the plate body (B) is circular, a connecting piece (L) is arranged on the circular edge of the plate body (B); when the cylindrical plate body (B) and the circular plate body (B) are matched and connected, the circumference of the mouth of the cylindrical plate body (B) is equal to the circumference of the circle of the circular plate body (B), and the number and distribution spacing of the connecting pieces (L) arranged on the circular edge of the mouth of the cylindrical plate body (B) are the same as the number and distribution spacing of the connecting pieces (L) arranged on the circular edge of the circular plate body (B), wherein the T-type connecting piece (Lt) and the O-type connecting piece (Lo) are alternately distributed on the same edge.

3. The unit module quick assembly panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (L) comprises a rectangular connecting base (P), a circular connecting tube (T) is fixed on the edge of one side of the midpoint of the long side of the connecting base (P), when the connecting bases (P) of two connecting pieces (L) are arranged side by side, and the two circular connecting tubes (T) on the two connecting bases (P) are respectively on the same side of the midpoint of the long side of the connecting base (P), and the central axes of the two circular connecting tubes (T) on the two connecting bases (P) coincide, that is, they are combined into a connecting piece with double circular connecting tubes, which is called an O-type connecting piece (Lo); When an annular protrusion (Ur) or a cylindrical protrusion (Uc) is arranged outside the tube opening of one side of the two circular connecting tubes (T) of the O-type connecting piece (Lo) close to the midpoint of the long side of each connecting base (P), the center axis of the annular protrusion (Ur) or the cylindrical protrusion (Uc) coincides with the center axis of the circular connecting tube (T) to which it is attached, and the outer diameter of the annular protrusion (Ur) or the cylindrical protrusion (Uc) is equal to the inner diameter of the tube opening of the circular connecting tube (T), a connecting piece having two circular connecting tubes and an annular protrusion (Ur) or a cylindrical protrusion (Uc) arranged on the tube opening is combined into a connecting piece, which is called a T-type connecting piece (Lt). When the annular protrusion (Ur) or the cylindrical protrusion (Uc) on the T-type connecting piece (Lt) is nested in the circular connecting tube (T) of the O-type connecting piece (Lo), a complete connection is formed; The T-type connector (Lt) and the O-type connector (Lo) are respectively arranged at mutually symmetrical positions on the edges on both sides of the midpoint of each side of the plate body (B). For unit module quick-install panels of different shapes that construct the same box body, the two board surfaces of the unit module quick-install panel are set to be the panel surface facing the inside of the box body and the panel surface facing the outside of the box body. When the panel surface facing the inside of the box body or the panel surface facing the outside of the box body of the unit module quick-install panel of different shapes are oriented to the same specified direction, the connectors (L) arranged on the edges on both sides of the midpoint of each side of the plate body (B) of the unit module quick-install panel of different shapes in the same clockwise direction relative to the midpoint are of the same type, which are all T-type connectors (Lt) or all O-type connectors (Lo); When two unit module quick-assembly panels that are provided with both T-type connectors (Lt) and O-type connectors (Lo) are connected through the two types of connectors, the T-type connector (Lt) on the unit module quick-assembly panels cooperates with the O-type connector (Lo), and the circular connecting tubes on the T-type connector (Lt) and the O-type connector (Lo) are combined together in pairs to form a through circular cylinder, and the two circular connecting tubes on the T-type connector (Lt) are connected and fixed by embedding the annular protrusion (Ur) or cylindrical protrusion (Uc) extending out of the cylinder mouth into the two circular connecting tubes on the O-type connector (Lo), and the two circular connecting tubes can rotate around the nested annular protrusion (Ur) or cylindrical protrusion (Uc), and the length of the annular protrusion (Ur) or cylindrical protrusion (Uc) extending out of the circular connecting tube can be suitable for the two circular connecting tubes to be nested and fixed with each other.

4. The unit module quick assembly panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: When a T-type connector (Lt) having two circular connecting tubes and an annular protrusion (Ur) at the tube mouth is used in conjunction with an O-type connector (Lo), the annular protrusions (Ur) of the two circular connecting tubes on the T-type connector (Lt) extending out of the tube mouth are respectively embedded in the two circular connecting tubes on the O-type connector (Lo) for fixation, and a limiting device for preventing the annular protrusions (Ur) from slipping is inserted into the mutually nested circular connecting tubes.

5. The unit module quick assembly panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: When a T-type connector (Lt) having two circular connecting tubes and a cylindrical protrusion (Uc) at the tube mouth is used in conjunction with an O-type connector (Lo), the cylindrical protrusions (Uc) of the two circular connecting tubes on the T-type connector (Lt) extending out of the tube mouth are respectively embedded in the two circular connecting tubes on the O-type connector (Lo) for fixation, and limiting devices are provided at both ends of the mutually nested circular connecting tubes to prevent the cylindrical protrusions (Uc) from slipping off.

6. A quick-assembly box, using the unit module quick-assembly panel according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The quick-install box is a closed box or an open box formed by splicing a plurality of the unit module quick-install panels, and adjacent unit module quick-install panels are connected by connecting pieces (L). When an open box is constructed that lacks one to several box enclosures, connecting pieces (L) are provided only on the edge of the board (B) that needs to be connected to other unit module quick-install panels.

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