Shock-absorbing device with adjustable shock-absorbing effect, compressor, and air-conditioning unit

Abstract

The present invention provides a shock absorbing device, a compressor, and an air-conditioning unit with adjustable shock absorbing effect. The shock absorbing device includes a shock absorbing element; a connecting piece; and a power rod. The shock absorbing device, a compressor, and an air-conditioning unit with adjustable shock absorbing effect provided by the present invention utilize the power rod to squeeze the shock absorbing element to rigidly connect the part to be shock-absorbed and the preset structure, thereby limiting the shaking between the part to be shock-absorbed and the preset structure during transportation, preventing the breakage of the connecting pipeline, and being able to restore the shock absorbing effect of the shock absorbing element during operation, thereby ensuring the shock absorbing effect of the part to be shock-absorbed, overcoming the problem of additionally setting a rubber pad bracket and missing removal in the prior art, and utilizing the power rod to adjust the shock absorbing range of the shock absorbing element, so that the vibrations of multiple compressors in the same unit are consistent, thereby increasing the reliability of the unit and effectively reducing the noise generated by the unit, thereby improving the user's comfort experience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shock absorbing devices, in particular to a shock absorbing device with adjustable shock absorbing effect, a compressor and an air conditioning unit. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the rapid development of society, people's requirements for quality of life are gradually increasing. The quality requirements for air conditioners have also been greatly improved, especially the requirements for the noise quality of central air conditioners. The operating status of the corresponding units in multiple systems of central air conditioners is inconsistent, resulting in poor vibration consistency of compressors in multiple units, which affects the reliability and noise of the units, thereby reducing the user's comfort. In addition, since the compressor of central air conditioners is large, the compressor needs to be limited and fixed during transportation, such as adding compressor rubber pad brackets and other extrusion vibration-damping rubber pads, so as to reduce the plastic deformation of the shock-absorbing rubber pads, limit the shaking of the compressor during transportation, and prevent the connection pipeline from breaking. However, the compressor rubber pad bracket is often omitted during engineering installation, which makes the vibration-damping effect of the compressor vibration-damping rubber pad ineffective, resulting in abnormal compressor vibration. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems that the existing shock-absorbing rubber pads cannot meet the inconsistent vibration of the compressor in the unit and cannot simultaneously meet the switching of transportation and working states, a shock-absorbing device with adjustable shock-absorbing effect, a compressor and an air-conditioning unit are provided.

[0004] A shock absorbing device, through which a shock absorbing member is arranged on a preset structure, the shock absorbing device comprising:

[0005] A shock absorbing element, arranged between the to-be-damped component and the preset structure;

[0006] A connecting piece, fixedly arranged on the preset structure;

[0007] The power rod is arranged between the damping member and the connecting member, and the power rod can be deformed along the damping direction of the damping element.

[0008] The power rod has a transport state of squeezing the part to be damped and forming a relatively fixed state between the part to be damped and the preset structure, and a working state of making the damping element have a damping effect.

[0009] The power rod includes a telescopic mechanism, a first end of which is fixedly arranged on the connecting member, and a second end abuts against the member to be shock-absorbed. The telescopic mechanism has a maximum telescopic position and a minimum telescopic position, and in the transport state, the telescopic mechanism is in the maximum telescopic position, and in the working state, the telescopic mechanism is in the minimum telescopic position or between the maximum telescopic position and the minimum telescopic position.

[0010] The telescopic mechanism is a hydraulic telescopic mechanism.

[0011] The connecting member is a strip plate, and the first end of the strip plate is fixedly arranged on the preset structure, and there is a spacing between the second end and the preset structure. Within the spacing, a power rod, a shock-absorbing member to be damped and a shock-absorbing element are sequentially arranged from the strip plate to the preset structure.

[0012] The cross section of the strip plate is Z-shaped, and the lower horizontal plate of the Z-shape is fixedly arranged with the preset structure, and the interval is formed between the upper horizontal plate of the Z-shape and the preset structure.

[0013] The shock absorbing device has a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the power rod, and the control module controls the power rod to generate deformation.

[0014] The shock absorbing device is applied to a compressor, and the lower end plate of the compressor is arranged between the power rod and the shock absorbing element.

[0015] The control module is electrically connected to the electric control box of the compressor.

[0016] A compressor is provided, wherein the compressor is arranged on the preset structure through a plurality of the above-mentioned damping devices.

[0017] An air conditioning unit comprises the above-mentioned damping device or the above-mentioned compressor.

[0018] The shock absorbing device, compressor and air-conditioning unit with adjustable shock absorbing effect provided by the present invention utilize a power rod to squeeze the shock absorbing element to rigidly connect the part to be shock-absorbing and the preset structure, thereby limiting the shaking between the part to be shock-absorbing and the preset structure during transportation and preventing the breakage of the connecting pipeline. Moreover, the shock absorbing effect of the shock absorbing element can be restored during operation, thereby ensuring the shock absorbing effect of the part to be shock-absorbing, overcoming the problem of additionally setting up a rubber pad bracket and then missing the removal in the prior art. In addition, the power rod is utilized to adjust the shock absorbing range of the shock absorbing element, so that the vibrations of multiple compressors in the same unit are consistent, thereby increasing the reliability of the unit, effectively reducing the noise generated by the unit, and improving the user's comfort experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A diagram showing the use status of the shock absorbing device of the embodiment of the shock absorbing device with adjustable shock absorbing effect and the compressor and air conditioning unit provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting parts and the power rod of the embodiment of the shock absorbing device with adjustable shock absorbing effect and the compressor and air conditioning unit provided by the present invention;

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Parts to be damped; 2. Preset structure; 3. Shock-absorbing element; 4. Connecting parts; 5. Power rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shock absorbing device shown, the shock absorbing member 1 is arranged on the preset structure 2 through the shock absorbing device, and the shock absorbing device includes:

[0025] A shock absorbing element 3 is disposed between the shock absorbing member 1 and the preset structure 2 to meet the shock absorbing requirements of the shock absorbing member 1;

[0026] The connecting member 4 is fixedly arranged on the preset structure 2, wherein the connecting member 4 can be fixedly arranged on the preset structure 2 by bolts, wherein the bolts can sequentially penetrate the damping element 3, the damping member 1 and the power rod to complete the fixed connection between the connecting member 4 and the preset structure 2, and the bolts are particularly clearance-matched at the positions of the damping element 3, the damping member 1 and the power rod;

[0027] A power rod 5 is arranged between the part to be damped 1 and the connecting member 4, and the power rod 5 can be deformed along the damping direction of the damping element 3. After the power rod 5 is deformed, it squeezes the part to be damped 1 to reduce the distance between the part to be damped 1 and the preset structure 2. At the same time, the damping element 3 is squeezed by the part to be damped 1, so that the damping element 3 is deformed in the vibration direction, reducing the damping effect of the damping element 3, and then adjusting the damping range of the damping element 3, thereby solving the problem of inconsistent vibration of the compressor in the prior art. At the same time, after the power rod 5 completely squeezes the damping element 3, a rigid fixation is formed between the part to be damped 1 and the preset structure 2, thereby solving the damage of the part to be damped 1 caused by vibration during transportation.

[0028] The power rod 5 has a working state of squeezing the part to be damped 1 so that the part to be damped 1 and the preset structure 2 form a relatively fixed transportation state and making the damping element 3 have a damping effect.

[0029] The power rod 5 includes a telescopic mechanism, a first end of which is fixedly arranged on the connecting member 4, and a second end abuts against the part to be damped 1. The telescopic mechanism has a maximum telescopic position and a minimum telescopic position, and in the transport state, the telescopic mechanism is in the maximum telescopic position, and in the working state, the telescopic mechanism is in the minimum telescopic position or between the maximum telescopic position and the minimum telescopic position. During the telescopic mechanism extension and retraction process, the first end fixedly arranged on the connecting member 4 provides support for the telescopic mechanism, so that the second end moves away from the first end, thereby ensuring the squeezing of the damping element 3. By adjusting the telescopic mechanism between the maximum telescopic position and the minimum telescopic position, the damping range of the damping element 3 is adjusted, thereby solving the problem of inconsistent compressor vibration in the prior art. At the same time, after the telescopic mechanism completely squeezes the damping element 3, a rigid fixation is formed between the part to be damped 1 and the preset structure 2, thereby solving the damage caused by vibration of the part to be damped 1 during transportation.

[0030] The telescopic mechanism is a hydraulic telescopic mechanism, and the hydraulic adjustment has high stability and the pressure ensures reliable squeezing of the shock absorbing element 3, thereby effectively ensuring the reliability of the shock absorbing device.

[0031] The connecting member 4 is a strip plate, and the first end of the strip plate is fixedly arranged on the preset structure 2, and there is a spacing between the second end and the preset structure 2. Within the spacing, a power rod 5, a shock-absorbing member 1 to be damped and a shock-absorbing element 3 are sequentially arranged from the strip plate to the preset structure 2. The strip plate is used to generate a supporting force on the power rod 5 to ensure that the power rod 5 only deforms in the direction of the shock-absorbing element 3.

[0032] The cross section of the strip plate is Z-shaped, and the lower horizontal plate of the Z-shape is fixedly arranged with the preset structure 2, and the interval is formed between the upper horizontal plate of the Z-shape and the preset structure.

[0033] The shock absorbing device has a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the power rod 5, and the control module controls the power rod 5 to generate deformation.

[0034] The shock absorbing device is applied to a compressor, and the lower end plate of the compressor is arranged between the power rod 5 and the shock absorbing element 3 .

[0035] The control module is electrically connected to the electrical control box of the compressor. Specifically, when the control module is powered on, the power rod 5 does not deform and is in a working state. At this time, the shock absorbing element 3 is in a reliable shock absorbing state. When the control module is powered off, the power rod 5 deforms and is in a transportation state. At this time, the shock absorbing element 3 has no shock absorbing effect.

[0036] A compressor is provided, wherein the compressor is arranged on the preset structure 2 through a plurality of the above-mentioned damping devices, and the plurality of the damping devices are evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the compressor.

[0037] An air conditioning unit comprises the above-mentioned damping device or the above-mentioned compressor.

[0038] The air conditioning unit comprises a chassis, and the compressor is arranged on the chassis through the shock absorbing device.

[0039] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A shock absorbing device, wherein a shock absorbing member (1) is arranged on a preset structure (2) through the shock absorbing device, characterized in that: The shock absorbing device comprises: A shock absorbing element (3) is arranged between the component to be shock-absorbed (1) and the preset structure (2); A connecting member (4) fixedly arranged on the preset structure (2); A power rod (5) is arranged between the member to be damped (1) and the connecting member (4), and the power rod (5) is capable of deforming along the damping direction of the damping element (3); The power rod (5) has a transport state in which it presses the part to be damped (1) so that the part to be damped (1) and the preset structure (2) form a relatively fixed state, and a working state in which it enables the damping element (3) to have a damping effect; The shock absorbing device is applied to a compressor, and the lower end plate of the compressor is arranged between the power rod (5) and the shock absorbing element (3).

2. The shock absorbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power rod (5) comprises a telescopic mechanism, a first end of the telescopic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the connecting member (4), and a second end abuts against the member to be damped (1), the telescopic mechanism has a maximum telescopic position and a minimum telescopic position, and in the transport state, the telescopic mechanism is in the maximum telescopic position, and in the working state, the telescopic mechanism is in the minimum telescopic position or between the maximum telescopic position and the minimum telescopic position.

3. The shock absorbing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism is a hydraulic telescopic mechanism.

4. The shock absorbing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member (4) is a strip plate, and the first end of the strip plate is fixedly arranged on the preset structure (2), and there is a spacing between the second end and the preset structure (2), and within the spacing, a power rod (5), a member to be damped (1) and a damping element (3) are sequentially arranged from the strip plate to the preset structure (2).

5. The shock absorbing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the strip plate is Z-shaped, and the lower horizontal plate of the Z-shape is fixedly arranged with the preset structure (2), and the spacing is formed between the upper horizontal plate of the Z-shape and the preset structure (2).

6. The shock absorbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing device comprises a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the power rod (5), and the control module controls the power rod (5) to generate deformation.

7. The shock absorbing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control module is electrically connected to the electric control box of the compressor.

8. A compressor, characterized in that: The compressor is arranged on the preset structure (2) by means of a plurality of damping devices according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. An air conditioning unit, characterized in that: The invention comprises the damping device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or the compressor according to claim 8.

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