A fully automatic screen printing machine

By designing a fully automatic screen printing machine, the automatic sheet picking, putting, printing and unloading of saw blades is solved, and the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency caused by artificial dependence in the prior art are solved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN110605906BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03DANYANG BAOLI SAW MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910886831.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-09-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2039-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production process of existing saw blades, there is a large amount of labor dependence, which leads to high labor intensity and low work efficiency, especially when the saw blade production volume is large.

Method used

A fully automatic screen printing machine is designed, including the main frame, the sheet supplying mechanism, the printing mechanism, the sheet picking robot arm mechanism, the sheet unloading mechanism and the control box. The sheet picking and sheeting of the saw blade are realized through automated means. , printing and unloading the blade, using the sheet supply lifting mechanism and the unloading lifting mechanism to shorten the clamping and placement stroke of the saw blade, and combining the sheet picking and unloading mechanical arm mechanism to achieve automated operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, realizes high degree of automation saw blade identification processing, and solves the problem of inefficiency caused by manual operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN110605906B_ABST
    Figure CN110605906B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A fully automatic screen printing machine comprises a main frame, a film supply library mechanism, a printing mechanism, a film taking mechanical arm mechanism, a film unloading library mechanism, a film unloading mechanical arm mechanism and a control box; the control box is arranged on the main frame, and is provided with a controller, through which the film supply library mechanism, the printing mechanism, the film taking mechanical arm mechanism, the film unloading library mechanism and the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism are controlled to work; the film supply library mechanism is arranged on the main frame and is located on the right side of the printing mechanism, and the film taking mechanical arm mechanism is located between the film supply library mechanism and the printing mechanism; the film unloading library mechanism is arranged on the main frame and is located on the left side of the printing mechanism, and the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism is located between the printing mechanism and the film unloading library mechanism. The structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of saw blade production, in particular to a full-automatic screen printing machine for saw blade processing. Background Art

[0002] After the existing saw blades are produced, it is necessary to print tracking information such as the production batch on their surface. The current saw blades are highly dependent on manual labor when screen printing is performed, and the saw blades need to be placed on the printing table manually. When the saw blade production batch is large, if the saw blades are still placed on the printing table one by one manually, the production efficiency is greatly affected and the labor intensity is high. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above defects, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic screen printing machine with a high degree of automation, which can realize automatic film taking, film loading, printing and film unloading, and solve the problems of high labor intensity and low work efficiency in the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is a fully automatic screen printing machine implemented in the following manner, including:

[0005] Main frame;

[0006] A film supply library mechanism, which is arranged on the main frame and is used to place saw blades to be processed;

[0007] A printing mechanism, the printing mechanism is arranged on the main frame and is used for printing the saw blade to be processed;

[0008] A film taking mechanical arm mechanism, which is arranged on the main frame and is used to clamp the saw blade on the film supply library mechanism and transport it to the printing mechanism;

[0009] A film unloading warehouse mechanism, which is arranged on the main frame and is used to place the processed saw blades;

[0010] A film unloading mechanical arm mechanism, which is arranged on the main frame and is used to clamp the saw blade processed on the printing mechanism and transport it to the film unloading library mechanism;

[0011] A control box, which is arranged on the main frame and has a controller therein, and controls the film supply mechanism, printing mechanism, film fetching mechanical arm mechanism, film unloading mechanism, and film unloading mechanical arm mechanism to work;

[0012] Among them, the film supply library mechanism is located on the right side of the printing mechanism, and the film taking mechanical arm mechanism is located between the film supply library mechanism and the printing mechanism; the film unloading library mechanism is located on the left side of the printing mechanism, and the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism is located between the printing mechanism and the film unloading library mechanism.

[0013] The printing mechanism consists of a screen printing mechanism and a printing table mechanism respectively fixed on the main frame, and the installation position of the screen printing mechanism corresponds to the installation position of the printing table mechanism; the saw blade input by the film-taking robot arm mechanism is moved to the printing area of ​​the screen printing mechanism through the printing table mechanism, and the screen printing mechanism performs screen printing on the input saw blade.

[0014] The printing table mechanism consists of a moving seat, a printing table and a moving drive. The moving seat is arranged below the printing table and is driven by the moving drive to move horizontally below the printing table. There is one or more push rod cylinders on the moving seat, and the printing table is provided with a strip groove for avoiding the push rod part of the push rod cylinder, and the strip groove is used to avoid the push rod cylinder moving horizontally in the extended state.

[0015] The printing table is also provided with an ultraviolet curing lamp spanning above the strip groove to cure the printed mark passing through the saw blade.

[0016] The main frame is also provided with a film supply lifting mechanism below the film supply library mechanism, which can lift the height of the saw blade to be processed placed on the film supply library mechanism through the film supply lifting mechanism, thereby shortening the stroke of the film retrieval robot arm mechanism to clamp the saw blade. Every time the film retrieval robot arm mechanism takes away a saw blade, the controller controls the film supply lifting mechanism to push the thickness of a saw blade upward accordingly, until all the saw blades are taken out, and the film supply lifting mechanism is reset to enter the next cycle, which greatly saves the saw blade clamping time.

[0017] The main frame is also provided with a sheet unloading lifting mechanism below the sheet unloading warehouse mechanism, which can lift the placement height of the saw blade on the sheet unloading warehouse mechanism through the sheet unloading lifting mechanism, thereby shortening the stroke of the sheet unloading mechanical arm mechanism for placing the saw blade. Every time a saw blade is placed, the sheet unloading lifting mechanism correspondingly shrinks downward by the thickness of one saw blade until the sheet unloading lifting mechanism is completely retracted. The sheet unloading warehouse mechanism is filled with processed saw blades. After the saw blades are manually taken out, the sheet unloading lifting mechanism is reset to enter the next cycle, which greatly saves the saw blade placement time.

[0018] The film supply lifting mechanism is composed of a lifting cylinder, a connecting platform connected to the lifting cylinder piston, and two or more push rods arranged on the connecting platform. The main frame is provided with guide holes corresponding to the number of push rods, and the top of the push rod is located in the guide hole; the film supply library mechanism is composed of a film supply disk with more than one material rods and a film library rotating motor that drives the film supply disk to rotate, and the film supply disk is provided with through holes corresponding to the push rods on the film supply lifting mechanism around the material rod; the saw blade to be processed is inserted into the material rod, and the saw blade is rotated and moved to the bottom of the film retrieval robot arm mechanism by the film library rotating motor. After the lifting cylinder drives the push rod to move upward through the through hole, it pushes the saw blade upward, making it convenient for the film retrieval robot arm mechanism to clamp the saw blade.

[0019] The film unloading library mechanism has the same structure as the film supply library mechanism.

[0020] The structure of the film unloading lifting mechanism is the same as that of the film supplying lifting mechanism.

[0021] The main frame is also provided with a through-beam photoelectric switch at the film supply library mechanism, and the through-beam photoelectric switch is used to detect whether there is a saw blade to be processed on the film supply library mechanism.

[0022] The invention has a high degree of automation and can realize automatic sheet taking, sheet loading, printing and sheet unloading, thereby solving the problems of high labor intensity and low work efficiency in saw blade marking processing in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1 is the main frame, 2 is the film supply library mechanism, 3 is the printing mechanism, 4 is the film taking robot arm mechanism, 5 is the film unloading library mechanism, 6 is the film unloading robot arm mechanism, 7 is the control box, 8 is the ultraviolet curing lamp, 9 is the film supply lifting mechanism, 10 is the film unloading lifting mechanism, and 11 is the through-beam photoelectric switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Depend on Figure 1A fully automatic screen printing machine is known, comprising a main frame 1, a film supply library mechanism 2, a printing mechanism 3, a film taking mechanical arm mechanism 4, a film unloading library mechanism 5, a film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 and a control box 7; the film supply library mechanism 2 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to place the saw blade to be processed; the printing mechanism 3 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to print the saw blade to be processed; the film taking mechanical arm mechanism 4 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to clamp the saw blade on the film supply library mechanism 2 and convey it to the printing mechanism 3; the film unloading library mechanism 5 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to place the processed saw blade; the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 ... unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to print the saw blade to be processed; the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to print the saw blade to be processed; the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to print the saw blade to be processed; the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to print the saw blade to be processed; the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to print the saw blade to be processed; the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to print the saw blade to be processed; the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 is arranged on the The arm mechanism 6 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is used to clamp the saw blade processed on the printing mechanism 3 and transport it to the film unloading library mechanism 5; the control box 7 is arranged on the main frame 1, and is provided with a controller, and the film supply library mechanism 2, the printing mechanism 3, the film taking mechanical arm mechanism 4, the film unloading library mechanism 5, and the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 are controlled by the controller; wherein the film supply library mechanism 2 is located on the right side of the printing mechanism 3, and the film taking mechanical arm mechanism 4 is located between the film supply library mechanism 2 and the printing mechanism 3; the film unloading library mechanism 5 is located on the left side of the printing mechanism 3, and the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism 6 is located between the printing mechanism 3 and the film unloading library mechanism 5. The printing mechanism 3 is composed of a screen printing mechanism 31 and a printing table mechanism 32 respectively fixed on the main frame 1, and the installation position of the screen printing mechanism 31 corresponds to the installation position of the printing table mechanism 32; the saw blade input by the film taking mechanical arm mechanism 4 is moved to the printing area of ​​the screen printing mechanism 31 by the printing table mechanism 32, and the screen printing mechanism 31 performs screen printing on the input saw blade. The printing table mechanism 32 is composed of a moving seat 321, a printing table 322 and a moving drive 323. The moving seat 321 is arranged below the printing table 322 and is driven by the moving drive 323 to move horizontally below the printing table 322. The moving seat 321 is provided with one or more push rod cylinders. The printing table 322 is provided with a strip groove for avoiding the push rod part of the push rod cylinder, and the push rod cylinder moving horizontally in the extended state is avoided by the strip groove. The printing table 322 is also provided with an ultraviolet curing lamp 8 across the strip groove to cure the printed mark on the saw blade passing through it. The main frame 1 is further provided with a film lifting mechanism 9 below the film supply library mechanism 2. The film lifting mechanism 9 lifts the height of the saw blade to be processed placed on the film supply library mechanism 2, thereby shortening the stroke of the film taking robot arm mechanism 4 to clamp the saw blade. Every time the film taking robot arm mechanism 4 takes away a saw blade, the controller controls the film lifting mechanism 2 to push upward the thickness of a saw blade accordingly, until all the saw blades are taken out, and the film lifting mechanism 2 is reset to enter the next cycle, which greatly saves the saw blade clamping time.The main frame 1 is further provided with a sheet unloading lifting mechanism 10 below the sheet unloading warehouse mechanism 5. The sheet unloading lifting mechanism 10 can lift the placement height of the saw blade on the sheet unloading warehouse mechanism 5, thereby shortening the stroke of the sheet unloading robot arm mechanism 6 for placing the saw blade. Every time a saw blade is placed, the sheet unloading lifting mechanism 10 is correspondingly retracted downward by the thickness of a saw blade until the sheet unloading lifting mechanism 10 is completely retracted. The sheet unloading warehouse mechanism 6 is filled with processed saw blades. After the saw blades are manually taken out, the sheet unloading lifting mechanism 10 is reset to enter the next cycle, which greatly saves the saw blade placement time. The film supply lifting mechanism 9 is composed of a lifting cylinder 91, a connecting platform 92 connected to the piston of the lifting cylinder 91, and two or more push rods 93 arranged on the connecting platform 92. The main frame 1 is provided with guide holes corresponding to the number of push rods 93, and the top of the push rod 93 is located in the guide hole; the film supply warehouse mechanism 2 is composed of a film supply plate 21 provided with more than one material rod, and a film warehouse rotating motor 22 that drives the film supply plate 21 to rotate. The film supply plate 21 is provided with through holes corresponding to the push rods on the film supply lifting mechanism 9 around the material rod; the saw blade to be processed is inserted into the material rod, and the saw blade is rotated and moved to the bottom of the film taking mechanical arm mechanism 4 by the film warehouse rotating motor 22. After the lifting cylinder 91 drives the push rod 93 to move upward through the through hole, it pushes the saw blade upward, so that the film taking mechanical arm mechanism 4 can clamp the saw blade. The structure of the film unloading warehouse mechanism 5 is the same as that of the film supply warehouse mechanism 2, and the structure of the film unloading lifting mechanism 10 is the same as that of the film supply lifting mechanism 9. The main frame 1 is also provided with a through-beam photoelectric switch 11 at the film supply library mechanism 2, which detects whether there is a saw blade 9 to be processed on the film supply library mechanism 2, thereby further improving work efficiency, preventing equipment from idling and saving energy consumption.

[0027] Before work preparation, place the saw blade to be processed on the material rod on the film supply library mechanism 2, turn on the power, control the equipment to work through the controller, drive the saw blade to be processed to the bottom of the film taking mechanical arm mechanism 4 through the film library rotating motor 22 on the film supply library mechanism 2, and push the saw blade to be processed upward to the set height through the push rod 93 on the film supply lifting mechanism 9. The film taking mechanical arm mechanism 4 clamps the saw blade to be processed and places it on the printing table mechanism 32 of the printing mechanism 3, and then drives the push rod cylinder to move to the saw blade through the moving drive 323 At the bottom, the saw blade is lifted up by the push rod cylinder, and then the push rod cylinder with the saw blade is driven by the mobile drive 323 to move to the printing area of ​​the screen printing mechanism 31, the push rod part on the push rod cylinder is reset, the saw blade is placed on the printing table 322, and the screen printing mechanism 31 performs screen printing. After printing is completed, it is sent to the bottom of the unloading robot arm mechanism 6 by the push rod cylinder, and the printed mark on the surface of the saw blade is accelerated to solidify by the ultraviolet curing lamp 8 during the process. The saw blade is clamped by the unloading robot arm mechanism 6 and transported to the unloading warehouse mechanism 5.

[0028] When there are two push rod cylinders on the movable seat 321, the saw blade to be processed input by the film picking robot arm mechanism 4 can be sent to the printing area through one of the push rod cylinders, and the saw blade processed in the printing area can be sent to the bottom of the film unloading robot arm mechanism 6 through the other push rod cylinder. The two push rod cylinders work at the same time, greatly improving the production efficiency.

[0029] The invention has a high degree of automation and can realize automatic sheet taking, sheet loading, printing and sheet unloading, thereby solving the problems of high labor intensity and low work efficiency in saw blade marking processing in the prior art.

[0030] Although specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely examples and that various changes or modifications may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A fully automatic screen printing machine, characterized in that: include: Main frame; A film supply library mechanism, wherein the film supply library mechanism (2) is arranged on the main frame (1) and is used for placing saw blades to be processed; A printing mechanism, wherein the printing mechanism (3) is arranged on the main frame (1) and is used for printing the saw blade to be processed; a film taking mechanical arm mechanism, wherein the film taking mechanical arm mechanism (4) is arranged on the main frame (1) and is used for clamping the saw blade on the film supply library mechanism (2) and conveying it to the printing mechanism (3); A film unloading storage mechanism, wherein the film unloading storage mechanism (5) is arranged on the main frame (1) and is used for placing processed saw blades; a film unloading mechanical arm mechanism, the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism (6) being arranged on the main frame (1) and being used for clamping the saw blade processed on the printing mechanism (3) and conveying it to the film unloading library mechanism (5); A control box, wherein the control box (7) is arranged on the main frame (1) and is provided with a controller therein, and the film supply library mechanism (2), the printing mechanism (3), the film taking mechanical arm mechanism (4), the film unloading library mechanism (5), and the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism (6) are controlled by the controller to operate; The film supply library mechanism (2) is located on the right side of the printing mechanism (3), and the film taking mechanical arm mechanism (4) is located between the film supply library mechanism (2) and the printing mechanism (3); the film unloading library mechanism (5) is located on the left side of the printing mechanism (3), and the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism (6) is located between the printing mechanism (3) and the film unloading library mechanism (5); The printing mechanism (3) is composed of a screen printing mechanism (31) and a printing table mechanism (32) respectively fixed on the main frame (1); the installation position of the screen printing mechanism (31) corresponds to the installation position of the printing table mechanism (32); the saw blade input by the film-taking mechanical arm mechanism (4) is moved to the printing area of ​​the screen printing mechanism (31) by the printing table mechanism (32), and the screen printing mechanism (31) performs screen printing on the input saw blade; The printing table mechanism (32) is composed of a moving seat (321), a printing table (322) and a moving drive (323); the moving seat (321) is arranged below the printing table (322) and is driven by the moving drive (323) to move horizontally below the printing table (322); the moving seat (321) is provided with one or more ejector cylinders, and the printing table (322) is provided with a strip groove for avoiding the ejector cylinder ejector portion, and the ejector cylinder moving horizontally in the extended state is avoided by the strip groove; The printing table (322) is also provided with an ultraviolet curing lamp (8) spanning above the strip-shaped groove; The main frame (1) is further provided with a film supply lifting mechanism (9) below the film supply library mechanism (2), and the film supply lifting mechanism (9) is used to lift the height of the saw blade to be processed placed on the film supply library mechanism (2), thereby shortening the stroke of the film taking mechanical arm mechanism (4) to clamp the saw blade. Each time the film taking mechanical arm mechanism (4) takes away a saw blade, the controller controls the film supply lifting mechanism (9) to correspondingly push the thickness of a saw blade upward. The film supply lifting mechanism (9) is composed of a lifting cylinder (91), a connecting platform (92) connected to the piston of the lifting cylinder (91), and more than two push rods (93) arranged on the connecting platform (92); the main frame (1) is provided with guide holes corresponding to the number of the push rods (93), and the top ends of the push rods (93) are located in the guide holes; the film supply library mechanism (2) is composed of a film supply disk (21) provided with more than one material rod, and a film library rotating motor (22) for driving the film supply disk (21) to rotate; the film supply disk (21) is provided with through holes corresponding to the push rods on the film supply lifting mechanism (9) around the material rod; the saw blade to be processed is inserted into the material rod, and the saw blade is rotated and moved to the bottom of the film taking mechanical arm mechanism (4) by the film library rotating motor (22); the lifting cylinder (91) drives the push rod (93) to move upward through the through hole and then pushes the saw blade upward to a set height; Before work, the saw blade to be processed is placed on the material rod on the film supply library mechanism (2), the power is turned on, the device is controlled to work by the controller, the saw blade to be processed is driven to the bottom of the film taking mechanical arm mechanism (4) by the film library rotating motor (22) on the film supply library mechanism (2), and the saw blade to be processed is pushed upward to a set height by the push rod (93) on the film supply lifting mechanism (9), and the film taking mechanical arm mechanism (4) clamps the saw blade to be processed and places it on the printing table mechanism (32) of the printing mechanism (3), and then the push rod cylinder is driven to move to the printing table mechanism (32) by the moving drive (323). Under the saw blade, the saw blade is lifted up by the push rod cylinder, and then the push rod cylinder with the saw blade is driven by the moving drive (323) to move to the printing area of ​​the screen printing mechanism (31), the push rod part on the push rod cylinder is reset, and the saw blade is placed on the printing table (322), and the screen printing mechanism (31) performs screen printing. After printing is completed, the push rod cylinder is sent to the bottom of the unloading mechanical arm mechanism (6), and the printed mark on the surface of the saw blade is accelerated and cured by the ultraviolet curing lamp (8) during the process, and then the saw blade is clamped by the unloading mechanical arm mechanism (6) and transported to the unloading library mechanism (5); When there are two push rod cylinders on the movable seat (321), the saw blade to be processed input by the film taking mechanical arm mechanism (4) can be sent to the printing area through one of the push rod cylinders, and the saw blade processed in the printing area can be sent to the bottom of the film unloading mechanical arm mechanism (6) through the other push rod cylinder.

2. The fully automatic screen printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) is also provided with a sheet unloading lifting mechanism (10) below the sheet unloading storage mechanism (5). The sheet unloading lifting mechanism (10) is used to lift the placement height of the saw blade on the sheet unloading storage mechanism (5), thereby shortening the stroke of the sheet unloading mechanical arm mechanism (6) for placing the saw blade. Each time a saw blade is placed, the controller controls the sheet unloading lifting mechanism (10) to retract downward by the thickness of a saw blade.

3. The fully automatic screen printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the film unloading library mechanism (5) is the same as that of the film supply library mechanism (2).

4. The fully automatic screen printing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structure of the film unloading lifting mechanism (10) is the same as that of the film supply lifting mechanism (9).

5. The fully automatic screen printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) is also provided with a photoelectric switch (11) at the film supply library mechanism (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Equipment special for saw web printing

    CN109228621A

  • Full-automatic screen printing machine

    CN211493195U