Garbage classification compression transfer vehicle

Abstract

The present invention discloses a garbage classification compression transfer vehicle, which relates to the technical field of garbage recycling. In view of the problem that the existing garbage transfer vehicles cannot classify and compress garbage, and it is not convenient to pour out the garbage, and it is easy for sewage to flow out and dirty the ground, the following scheme is proposed, including a vehicle body with a cab, four classification garbage bins are fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body, two compression frame longitudinal tracks are fixedly connected to the top of the classification garbage bins, and the compression frame longitudinal moving wheels are slidably connected to the compression frame longitudinal tracks, and the top of the compression frame longitudinal moving wheels is fixedly connected to the first compressor transverse track, and the compression frame transverse moving wheels are slidably connected to the first compressor transverse track. The present invention not only facilitates the classification and compression of garbage for storage, thereby increasing the amount of garbage stored, but also facilitates the cleaning of garbage, does not cause sewage to flow to the ground and bring odor, and improves the practicality of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, and in particular to a garbage sorting, compression and transfer vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The existing garbage transfer vehicles are not convenient for classifying and storing garbage, and the garbage cannot be compressed after being recycled, which results in that not much garbage can be stored. Generally, staff members are required to climb onto the roof to squeeze the garbage, which is dangerous, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Moreover, it is also very inconvenient to take the garbage out of the car. Most of them are dumped, which will cause sewage to flow out and pollute the ground, thereby bringing a lot of odor to the environment. For this reason, we have proposed a garbage classification compression transfer vehicle. Summary of the invention

[0003] The garbage classification, compression and transfer vehicle proposed in the present invention solves the problem that existing garbage transfer vehicles are unable to classify and compress garbage, are inconvenient to dump garbage, and easily cause sewage to flow out and dirty the ground.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A garbage sorting compression transfer vehicle comprises a vehicle body provided with a cab, four sorting garbage bins are fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body, two compression frame longitudinal rails are fixedly connected to the top of the sorting garbage bins, the compression frame longitudinal rails are slidably connected to compression frame longitudinal moving wheels, the tops of the compression frame longitudinal moving wheels are fixedly connected to a first compressor transverse rail, the first compressor transverse rail is slidably connected to a compression frame transverse moving wheel, the compression frame transverse moving wheel is fixedly connected to a second compression frame transverse rail, the bottom of the second compression frame transverse rail is hinged with a compression frame moving oil cylinder, the top of the second compression frame transverse rail is hinged with A compression rack lifting cylinder, the output shaft of the compression rack lifting cylinder is hinged with a compression fixed bracket, the top of the compression fixed bracket is hinged with a garbage compression cylinder, the output shaft of the garbage compression cylinder is hinged with a garbage compression rack, the bottom of the garbage compression rack is fixedly connected with a plurality of garbage rake teeth, a plurality of spiral output devices are arranged inside the classified garbage bin, the output side of the spiral output device is provided with a garbage unloading cylinder hinged with the classified garbage bin, the outer wall of the classified garbage bin away from the garbage unloading cylinder is fixedly connected with a garbage bin loading rack, a garbage bin hook is installed on the garbage bin loading rack, and a garbage bin is provided on the outer sleeve of the garbage bin hook.

[0006] Preferably, the spiral output device includes a driving motor, a fixed cover and a spiral propulsion shaft. The driving motor is connected to the inner wall of the classified waste bin close to the waste bin loading rack by bolts. The outer sleeve of the driving motor is provided with a fixed cover connected to the classified waste bin. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the spiral propulsion shaft passing through the fixed cover.

[0007] Preferably, an observation port is provided on a side wall of the classified waste bin close to the waste bin loading rack, a glass plate is inlaid inside the observation port, and an inspection port penetrating the classified waste bin is provided below the observation port.

[0008] Preferably, a drainage hole is provided on a side wall of the classified trash bin close to the trash bin loading rack, and a drainage valve is provided inside the drainage hole in a fixed sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge hole is opened on a side of the classified garbage bin wall away from the garbage bin loading rack, a baffle is hinged on the bottom inner wall of the discharge hole, and the output shaft end of the garbage unloading cylinder is hinged to the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, a trash can loading rack moving cylinder is hinged on one side of the trash bin loading rack, and the end of the trash can loading rack moving cylinder away from the trash bin loading rack is hinged to the classified trash bin, and a hydraulic control assembly is installed on the top side of the vehicle body close to the cab.

[0011] Preferably, the trash bin loading rack is rotatably connected to two gears, the outer rings of the gears are meshed with a lifting chain, one of the gears is fixedly connected to a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the trash bin loading rack, and the lifting chain is fixedly connected to the trash bin hook.

[0012] Preferably, a slide rail is welded to the outer wall of the classified waste bin, a roller is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, and the roller is rotatably connected to the waste bin loading rack.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention installs structures such as compression frame longitudinal rails, compression frame longitudinal moving wheels, first compressor transverse rails, compression frame transverse moving wheels, compression frame moving cylinders, second compression frame transverse rails, compression frame lifting cylinders, compression fixed brackets, garbage compression cylinders, garbage compression frames, garbage rakes, garbage unloading cylinders and spiral output devices, wherein four classified garbage bins are provided for storing different garbage, and the compression fixed brackets can slide on the compression frame longitudinal rails, and the compression cylinders on the compression fixed brackets drive the garbage rakes and the garbage compression frame to rake and compress the garbage, and the spiral output device facilitates the garbage to be sent out of the garbage bin, so that there is no need to dump the carriage, so that sewage will not flow to the ground. The device is novel in design and simple in operation. It is not only convenient for classified, compressed and stored garbage, thereby increasing the garbage storage capacity, but also convenient for cleaning out the garbage, and will not cause sewage to flow to the ground and bring odor, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a garbage classification compression transfer vehicle proposed by the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a compression fixing bracket of a garbage sorting compression transfer vehicle proposed by the present invention when it is vertically erected from a side view;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garbage sorting compression transfer vehicle proposed by the present invention when the compression fixing bracket is horizontal from a side view.

[0017] In the figure: 1 vehicle body, 2 classification garbage bin, 3 compression rack longitudinal track, 4 compression rack longitudinal moving wheel, 5 first compressor transverse track, 6 compression rack transverse moving wheel, 7 compression rack moving cylinder, 8 second compression rack transverse track, 9 compression rack lifting cylinder, 10 compression fixed bracket, 11 garbage compression cylinder, 12 garbage compression rack, 13 garbage rake teeth, 14 garbage unloading cylinder, 15 spiral output device, 16 garbage bin loading rack, 17 garbage bin hook, 18 garbage bin, 19 hydraulic control assembly, 20 observation port, 21 drain valve, 22 inspection port, 23 garbage barrel loading rack moving cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-3A garbage sorting compression transfer vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1 provided with a cab, four sorting garbage bins 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body 1, two compression frame longitudinal rails 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the sorting garbage bins 2, compression frame longitudinal moving wheels 4 are slidably connected to the compression frame longitudinal rails 3, a first compressor transverse rail 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression frame longitudinal moving wheel 4, a compression frame transverse moving wheel 6 is slidably connected to the first compressor transverse rail 5, a second compression frame transverse rail 8 is fixedly connected to the compression frame transverse moving wheel 6, a compression frame moving oil cylinder 7 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the second compression frame transverse rail 8, and a compression frame lifting oil cylinder 9 is hingedly connected to the top of the second compression frame transverse rail 8, The output shaft of the compression frame lifting cylinder 9 is hinged with a compression fixed bracket 10, the top of the compression fixed bracket 10 is hinged with a garbage compression cylinder 11, the output shaft of the garbage compression cylinder 11 is hinged with a garbage compression frame 12, and the bottom of the garbage compression frame 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of garbage rake teeth 13, and the interior of the classified garbage bin 2 is provided with a plurality of spiral output devices 15, and the output side of the spiral output device 15 is provided with a garbage unloading cylinder 14 hinged with the classified garbage bin 2, and the outer wall of the classified garbage bin 2 away from the garbage unloading cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a garbage bin loading rack 16, and a garbage bin hook 17 is installed on the garbage bin loading rack 16, and a garbage bin 18 is provided on the outer sleeve of the garbage bin hook 17.

[0020] In this embodiment, the spiral output device 15 includes a driving motor, a fixed cover and a spiral propulsion shaft. The driving motor is connected to the inner wall of the classified waste bin 2 on one side close to the waste bin loading rack 16 by bolts. The outer sleeve of the driving motor is provided with a fixed cover connected to the classified waste bin 2, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the spiral propulsion shaft passing through the fixed cover.

[0021] In this embodiment, an observation port 20 is provided on the side wall of the classification waste bin 2 close to the waste bin loading rack 16 , a glass plate is inlaid inside the observation port 20 , and an inspection port 22 penetrating the classification waste bin 2 is provided below the observation port 20 .

[0022] In this embodiment, a drainage hole is provided on one side of the waste classification bin 2 near the waste bin loading rack 16, and a drainage valve 21 is fixedly sleeved inside the drainage hole.

[0023] In this embodiment, a discharge hole is opened on the side of the classified garbage bin 2 away from the garbage bin loading rack 16, a baffle is hinged on the bottom inner wall of the discharge hole, and the output shaft end of the garbage unloading cylinder 14 is hinged to the baffle.

[0024] In this embodiment, a garbage bin loading rack moving cylinder 23 is hinged on one side of the garbage bin loading rack 16, and the end of the garbage bin loading rack moving cylinder 23 away from the garbage bin loading rack 16 is hinged to the classified garbage bin 2, and a hydraulic control assembly 19 is installed on the top side of the vehicle body 1 close to the cab.

[0025] In this embodiment, two gears are rotatably connected to the trash bin loading rack 16, and the outer rings of the gears are meshed with a lifting chain. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one gear, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the trash bin loading rack 16, and the lifting chain is fixedly connected to the trash bin hook 17.

[0026] In this embodiment, a slide rail is welded to the outer wall of the classification trash bin 2, a roller is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, and the roller is rotatably connected to the trash bin loading rack 16.

[0027] Working principle: first, the top of the classified garbage bin 2 is open, and the classified garbage bin 2 is provided with four for storing different garbage. Two compression rack longitudinal tracks 3 are arranged on the top of the classified garbage bin 2, and the compression fixed bracket 10 can slide on the compression rack longitudinal track 3 through the compression rack longitudinal moving wheel 4, and the compression cylinder 11 on the compression fixed bracket 10 drives the garbage rake teeth 13 and the garbage compression rack 14 to rake and compress the garbage in the classified garbage bin 2, so as to avoid the garbage piling up, which is convenient for storing more garbage in the classified garbage bin 2, and the driving motor on the spiral output device 15 drives the spiral propulsion shaft to rotate, and the spiral propulsion shaft is convenient for sending the garbage out of the classified garbage bin 2, and when pushing When the garbage is discharged, the garbage unloading cylinder 14 drives the baffle to rotate downward, so that the garbage is discharged from the discharge hole, and the sewage valve 21 is opened to facilitate the outflow of sewage. In this way, there is no need to dump the carriage, so that the sewage will not flow to the ground and cause odor. The servo motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rotation drives the lifting chain to rotate, and the lifting chain drives the garbage bin hook 17 to move, and the garbage bin hook 17 drives the garbage bin 18 to move up, so that the garbage in the garbage bin 18 can be poured into the classified garbage bin 2. The whole device is not only convenient for classified and compressed storage of garbage, thereby increasing the storage capacity of garbage, but also convenient for cleaning out garbage, and will not cause sewage to flow to the ground and bring odor, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage sorting, compression and transfer vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1) provided with a cab, characterized in that: The top of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a classified garbage bin (2), the top of the classified garbage bin (2) is fixedly connected to two compression rack longitudinal rails (3), the compression rack longitudinal rails (3) are slidably connected to compression rack longitudinal moving wheels (4), the top of the compression rack longitudinal moving wheels (4) is fixedly connected to a first compressor transverse rail (5), the first compressor transverse rail (5) is slidably connected to a compression rack transverse moving wheel (6), the compression rack transverse moving wheel (6) is fixedly connected to a second compression rack transverse rail (8), the bottom of the second compression rack transverse rail (8) is hinged to a compression rack moving cylinder (7), the top of the second compression rack transverse rail (8) is hinged to a compression rack lifting cylinder (9), the output shaft of the compression rack lifting cylinder (9) is hinged to a compression fixed bracket (10), the top of the compression fixed bracket (10) is hinged to a garbage collecting cylinder (11), and the top of the garbage collecting cylinder (11) is hinged to a garbage collecting cylinder (12). A garbage compression cylinder (11), the output shaft of the garbage compression cylinder (11) is hingedly connected to a garbage compression frame (12), the bottom of the garbage compression frame (12) is fixedly connected to a plurality of garbage rake teeth (13), the interior of the classified garbage bin (2) is provided with a plurality of spiral output devices (15), the output side of the spiral output device (15) is provided with a garbage unloading cylinder (14) hingedly connected to the classified garbage bin (2), the compression cylinder (11) on the compression fixed bracket (10) drives the garbage rake teeth (13) and the garbage compression frame (14) to rake and compress the garbage in the classified garbage bin (2), the outer wall of the classified garbage bin (2) away from the garbage unloading cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a garbage bin loading frame (16), a garbage bin hook (17) is installed on the garbage bin loading frame (16), and a garbage bin (18) is sleeved on the outside of the garbage bin hook (17); The spiral output device (15) comprises a driving motor, a fixed cover and a spiral propulsion shaft, the driving motor is connected to the inner wall of the classified garbage bin (2) close to the garbage bin loading rack (16) by bolts, the outer sleeve of the driving motor is provided with a fixed cover connected to the classified garbage bin (2), and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the spiral propulsion shaft penetrating the fixed cover; The classified waste bin (2) is provided with an observation port (20) on one side of the bin wall near the bin loading rack (16), a glass plate is inlaid inside the observation port (20), and an inspection port (22) penetrating the classified waste bin (2) is provided below the observation port (20); A drainage hole is provided on a side of the classified garbage bin (2) near the garbage bin loading rack (16), and a drainage valve (21) is fixedly sleeved inside the drainage hole; A discharge hole is provided on a side of the classified garbage bin (2) away from the garbage bin loading rack (16), a baffle is hingedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the discharge hole, and the output shaft end of the garbage unloading cylinder (14) is hingedly connected to the baffle; A trash bin loading rack moving cylinder (23) is hingedly connected to one side of the trash bin loading rack (16); an end of the trash bin loading rack moving cylinder (23) away from the trash bin loading rack (16) is hingedly connected to the classified trash bin (2); and a hydraulic control assembly (19) is installed on the top of the vehicle body (1) near the cab; The trash bin loading rack (16) is rotatably connected to two gears, the outer rings of the gears are meshed with a lifting chain, one of the gears is fixedly connected to a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the trash bin loading rack (16), and the lifting chain is fixedly connected to the trash bin hook (17); The outer wall of the classified garbage bin (2) is welded with a slide rail, the top of the slide rail is slidably connected with a roller, and the roller is rotatably connected to the garbage bin loading rack (16); The classified garbage bins (2) are composed of 2 to 10 bins.

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