Adaptive aerial double-track car
By designing an adaptive aerial dual-track trolley, the main car and the sub-vehicle connect the carrier through lifting devices and the load beam connecting rods, the problems of slow turning speed, complex structure and high cost in the existing technology are solved, and smooth and fast turning and adaptive adjustment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911070120.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing aerial double-track trolleys have problems such as complex structure, high cost and slow turning speed when turning.
An adaptive aerial double-track trolley is designed, including one main car and three sub-vehicles. Through two parallel tracks and four sets of lifting devices, the main car and the sub-vehicle are directly connected to the carrier through the hoisting device, the second and fourth sub-vehicles are connected to the carrier through the bearing beam connecting rod, and the bearing beam connecting rod is hinged with the carrier to achieve rapid turn and adaptive adjustment.
It achieves smooth passage during cornering, improves turning speed, reduces structural complexity and cost, and enhances versatility.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent conveying systems, and in particular to an adaptive aerial double-track trolley. Background Art
[0002] The double-track trolley is a traction trolley commonly used in intelligent conveying equipment. It is the power device for the conveying equipment to move, and it uses friction drive to independently run on the conveying track. With the development of the intelligent conveying industry and the diversified requirements of production workshops, the conveying lines of double-track trolleys are becoming increasingly complex, especially the application of curved tracks. The radius and arc length of the inner and outer curved sections of the track are different, and the relative position between the trolley groups changes in real time, which puts higher requirements on the double-track trolley.
[0003] There are many different methods used by existing double-track trolleys to solve the problem of turning, but each has its own problems. For example, some double-track trolleys have added an independent track-changing mechanism to complete the turn, so the time to complete the turn is usually very long; some double-track trolleys use two sets of motors to drive the trolleys on the two tracks respectively, so it is necessary to configure two independent motors and control and coordinate the two motors separately, which not only increases the cost but also increases the difficulty of electrical control; some trolleys use universal wheels, but this will cause the front and rear wheels to travel different paths, which will greatly increase the difficulty of track design.
[0004] Generally speaking, the problem that a double-track trolley needs to overcome when turning is how to ensure smooth passage through the curve. Because the turning radius of the inner and outer tracks is different, the wheel speeds of the inner and outer tracks are different, and the positional relationship between the front and rear wheel beams of the inner and outer tracks will constantly change. Therefore, the invention of a new type of double-track trolley is particularly necessary. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adaptive aerial double-track trolley to solve the defects of the existing aerial double-track trolley, such as complex structure, high cost and slow turning speed. (II) Summary of the invention
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an adaptive aerial double-track trolley, comprising: a main car and three auxiliary cars, the three auxiliary cars are respectively a first auxiliary car, a second auxiliary car and a third auxiliary car, and also comprising two first tracks and a second track arranged in parallel with each other, the main car and the first auxiliary car are installed on the first track, and the second auxiliary car and the second auxiliary car are installed on the second track; also comprising a driving motor, the driving motor drives the main car to move horizontally along the first track; a bearing member is arranged below the first track and the second track; also comprising four sets of lifting devices, the main car and the third auxiliary car arranged opposite to the main car are directly connected to the bearing member through the lifting devices, the second auxiliary car and the fourth auxiliary car are respectively connected to the bearing beam connecting rod, and are connected to the bearing member through the bearing beam connecting rod; the bearing member and the first track and the second track are arranged in parallel with each other; the bearing beam connecting rod is hinged to the bearing member.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting device includes a pulley block, a lifting plate and a fixed plate. The pulley block is clamped on the first track or the second track. The lifting plate is vertically arranged with the pulley block. The bottom of the lifting plate is provided with a fixed plate extending outward, and the fixed plate is a detachable connecting bearing member.
[0010] Furthermore, the bearing member is configured as a rectangular frame structure, the bearing member is configured below the first track and the second track, the main vehicle and the third auxiliary vehicle fix two opposite corners of the bearing member through a hoisting member, and the second auxiliary vehicle and the fourth auxiliary vehicle are connected to the other two corners of the bearing member through a bearing beam connecting rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the load-bearing beam connecting rod includes a connecting rod body, one end of which is provided with a threaded hole, and the other end is two positioning plates arranged opposite to each other. The tail ends of the two positioning plates are provided with through holes, and the double-headed screw passes through the through holes to fix the two positioning plates.
[0012] Furthermore, the first track and the second track are I-shaped steel tracks.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] The adaptive aerial double-track trolley provided by the present invention comprises: a main car and three auxiliary cars, wherein the three auxiliary cars are respectively a first auxiliary car, a second auxiliary car and a third auxiliary car, and further comprises two first tracks and a second track arranged in parallel with each other, wherein the main car and the first auxiliary car are mounted on the first track, and the second auxiliary car and the second auxiliary car are mounted on the second track; further comprises a driving motor, wherein the driving motor drives the main car to move horizontally along the first track; bearing members are arranged below the first track and the second track; further comprises four sets of hoisting devices, wherein the main car and the third auxiliary car arranged opposite to the main car are directly connected to the bearing members through the hoisting devices, and the second auxiliary car and the fourth auxiliary car are respectively connected to the bearing beam connecting rod, and are connected to the bearing beam connecting rod through the lifting device. The load-bearing beam connecting rod connects the load-bearing member; the load-bearing member is arranged parallel to the first track and the second track; since the main car and the third auxiliary car are directly connected to the load-bearing member through the lifting device, the distance between the two parts remains unchanged, and the second auxiliary car and the fourth auxiliary car are connected to the load-bearing member through the load-bearing beam connecting rod, and the load-bearing beam connecting rod and the load-bearing member are hinged, so when the car turns, the second auxiliary car and the fourth auxiliary car can adjust themselves according to the change of the track, so as to achieve fast turning; at the same time, when the turning radius or track gauge is larger than the adaptive adjustment distance, the double track with various spacings or turning radii can be achieved by changing the length of the load-bearing beam connecting rod, which is more versatile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adaptive aerial double-track vehicle of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the adaptive aerial double-track trolley of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a left view of the self-adaptive aerial double-track trolley of the present invention.
[0019] Description of reference numerals in the figures:
[0020] 1. Main vehicle; 21. First auxiliary vehicle; 22. Second auxiliary vehicle;
[0021] 23. The third car; 31. The first track; 32. The second track;
[0022] 4. Driving motor; 5. Carrying parts; 61. Pulley block;
[0023] 62. Lifting plate; 63. Fixing plate; 7. Load-bearing beam connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] The present invention provides an adaptive aerial double-track vehicle, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes: a main car 1 and three auxiliary cars, the three auxiliary cars are respectively a first auxiliary car 21, a second auxiliary car 22 and a third auxiliary car 23, and also includes two first tracks 31 and a second track 32 arranged parallel to each other, the main car 1 and the first auxiliary car 21 are installed on the first track 31, and the second auxiliary car 22 and the second auxiliary car 22 are installed on the second track 32; it also includes a driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 drives the main car 1 to move horizontally along the first track 31; a bearing member 5 is arranged below the first track 31 and the second track 32, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the bearing member 5 is set to a rectangular frame structure, the bearing member 5 is set below the first track 31 and the second track 32, the main car 1 and the third auxiliary car 23 fix the two opposite corners of the bearing member 5 through the lifting member, and the second auxiliary car 22 and the fourth auxiliary car are connected to the other two corners of the bearing member 5 through the load-bearing beam connecting rod 7; it also includes four sets of lifting devices, the lifting device includes a pulley block 61, a lifting plate 62 and a fixing plate 63, the pulley block 61 is clamped on the first track 31 or the second track 32, the lifting plate 62 is vertically arranged with the pulley block 61 and is perpendicular to each other, and the bottom of the lifting plate 62 is provided with a fixing plate 63 extending outward, and the fixing plate 63 is detachably connected to the bearing member 5; the main car 1 and the third auxiliary car 23 arranged opposite to the main car 1 are directly connected to the bearing member 5 through the lifting device, the second auxiliary car 22 and the fourth auxiliary car are respectively connected to the load-bearing beam connecting rod 7, and are connected to the bearing member 5 through the load-bearing beam connecting rod 7; the bearing member 5 is arranged parallel to the first track 31 and the second track 32; the load-bearing beam connecting rod 7 is hinged to the bearing member 5.
[0027] Furthermore, the load-bearing beam connecting rod 7 includes a connecting rod body, one end of which is provided with a threaded hole, and the other end is provided with two positioning plates arranged opposite to each other. The tail ends of the two positioning plates are provided with through holes, and double-headed screws pass through the through holes to fix the two positioning plates.
[0028] Furthermore, the first track 31 and the second track 32 are I-shaped steel tracks.
[0029] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. The adaptive aerial double-track vehicle is characterized by: include: A main vehicle and three auxiliary vehicles, wherein the three auxiliary vehicles are respectively a first auxiliary vehicle, a second auxiliary vehicle and a third auxiliary vehicle, and further comprising two first tracks and a second track arranged in parallel with each other, wherein the main vehicle and the third auxiliary vehicle are mounted on the first track, and the first auxiliary vehicle and the second auxiliary vehicle are mounted on the second track; further comprising a driving motor, wherein the driving motor drives the main vehicle to move horizontally along the first track; a bearing member is arranged below the first track and the second track; further comprising four sets of lifting devices, wherein the main vehicle and the second auxiliary vehicle arranged opposite to the main vehicle are directly connected to the bearing member through the lifting devices, wherein the first auxiliary vehicle and the third auxiliary vehicle are respectively connected to a bearing beam connecting rod, and the bearing member is connected to the bearing member through the bearing beam connecting rod; the bearing member is arranged in parallel with the first track and the second track; and the bearing beam connecting rod is hinged to the bearing member; The hoisting device comprises a pulley block, a hoisting plate and a fixing plate, the pulley block is clamped to the first track or the second track, the hoisting plate is vertically arranged with the pulley block and mutually perpendicularly arranged, and a fixing plate extending outward is arranged at the bottom of the hoisting plate, and the fixing plate is detachably connected to the bearing member; The bearing member is configured as a rectangular frame structure, and the bearing member is disposed below the first track and the second track. The main vehicle and the second auxiliary vehicle fix two opposite corners of the bearing member through the lifting device, and the first auxiliary vehicle and the third auxiliary vehicle are connected to the other two corners of the bearing member through the load-bearing beam connecting rod.
2. The adaptive aerial double-track vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing beam connecting rod comprises a connecting rod body, one end of which is provided with a threaded hole, and the other end is provided with two positioning plates arranged opposite to each other. The tail ends of the two positioning plates are provided with through holes, and double-headed screws pass through the through holes to fix the two positioning plates.
3. The adaptive aerial double-track vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first track and the second track are I-shaped steel tracks.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Self-adaptive aerial double-track trolley
CN211970755U