Vibrating mixer

By loading a vibrating motor in the middle of the agitating shaft of the vibrating mixer and transmitting power with an elastic coupling device, the shortcomings in the mixing effect and energy consumption of the existing vibrating mixer are solved, and more efficient stirring and lower energy consumption are achieved.

CN111054249BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28WEIFANG LUTONG MECHANICAL ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010026963.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-10
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vibration mixers have shortcomings in the mixing effect and energy consumption. The vibration effect is poor and the high-speed rotation of the transmission shaft leads to accelerate bearing wear, high energy consumption and complex structure.

Method used

A vibration mixer is designed, and its vibration motor is installed in the middle of the stirring shaft. It is connected with the non-powered and power-end support shaft of the stirring shaft through an elastic coupling device to realize full-axis vibration and stirring, avoiding the problems caused by high-speed rotation of the transmission shaft.

Benefits of technology

It achieves better agitation effect, reduces energy consumption, avoids complex connections and high energy consumption caused by transmission chain drive, and extends the service life of the bearing.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a vibration mixer, comprising a frame and a mixing box connected thereto, a mixing shaft driving device and a vibration mechanism, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a non-power end bearing seat and a power end bearing seat fixedly connected to the frame and respectively arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the mixing box, a non-power end support shaft is rotatably connected to the power end bearing seat, a power end support shaft is rotatably connected to the power end bearing seat, and the power end support shaft is dynamically connected to the mixing shaft driving device; a mixing shaft is arranged in the mixing box, at least one section of the mixing shaft is a hollow section and a vibration motor is fixedly installed in the hollow section; the non-power end of the mixing shaft is dynamically connected to the non-power end support shaft through an elastic coupling device, and the power end is dynamically connected to the power end support shaft through another elastic coupling device; a plurality of mixing blades are fixedly connected to the mixing shaft. The vibration mechanism can perform full-axis vibration mixing, and the mixing effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a vibration mixer. Background Art

[0002] Vibrating mixers are widely used for mixing materials in the fields of road construction and construction. The vibration mechanism of existing vibrating mixers includes a mixing shaft and a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is connected to one end of the mixing shaft through a floating bearing. The transmission shaft and the mixing shaft are eccentrically arranged. When the mixing shaft rotates, the transmission shaft rotates at a high speed, thereby causing the mixing shaft to vibrate. The amplitude of the mixing shaft is the largest at the end connected to the transmission shaft, and then gradually decreases. The amplitude drops to zero at the end of the mixing shaft away from the transmission shaft, so the vibration mixing effect is not good. The transmission shaft needs to support the mixing shaft during high-speed rotation, causing the bearings that cooperate with the transmission shaft to wear faster and faster, and the transmission shaft needs to be driven by a driving motor through a transmission chain, which not only makes the connection structure complicated but also increases energy consumption. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a vibration mixer with good stirring effect and low energy consumption.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a vibration mixer is provided, including a frame, a mixing box and a mixing shaft driving device are connected to the frame, and its structural feature is that a vibration mechanism is connected to the frame, the vibration mechanism includes a non-power end bearing seat and a power end bearing seat which are fixed to the frame and respectively arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the mixing box, the non-power end bearing seat is rotatably connected to the non-power end support shaft, the power end bearing seat is rotatably connected to the power end support shaft, and the power end support shaft is dynamically connected to the mixing shaft driving device; a mixing shaft is arranged in the mixing box, at least one section of the mixing shaft is a hollow section and a vibration motor is fixed in the hollow section; the non-power end of the mixing shaft is dynamically connected to the non-power end support shaft through an elastic coupling device, and the power end is dynamically connected to the power end support shaft through another elastic coupling device; a plurality of mixing blades are fixed to the mixing shaft.

[0005] The elastic coupling device includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve located inside the outer sleeve, the inner wall surface of the outer sleeve is arranged with a plurality of radially inwardly protruding inner transmission teeth, and the outer wall surface of the inner sleeve is arranged with a plurality of radially outwardly protruding outer transmission teeth; the inner transmission teeth and the inner sleeve are not in contact with each other, and the outer transmission teeth and the outer transmission teeth and the inner transmission teeth are not in contact with each other, so that the inner transmission teeth and the outer transmission teeth form a spatial meshing relationship; the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are connected as a whole by an elastic connector formed by hot melting and then solidifying the elastic material filled in the gap between the two.

[0006] The sleeve bodies of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are provided with a plurality of axially penetrating vent holes.

[0007] The non-power end of the stirring shaft is dynamically connected to the inner sleeve of an elastic coupling device, and the non-power end support shaft is dynamically connected to the outer sleeve of the elastic coupling device; the power end of the stirring shaft is dynamically connected to the inner sleeve of another elastic coupling device, and the power end support shaft is dynamically connected to the outer sleeve of the elastic coupling device.

[0008] The inner end portion of the non-power end support shaft is fixedly connected with a non-power end connecting sleeve, which is inserted into the outer sleeve of an elastic coupling device, and the non-power end of the stirring shaft is inserted into the inner sleeve of the elastic coupling device. Power is transmitted between the non-power end connecting sleeve and the outer sleeve, and between the non-power end of the stirring shaft and the inner sleeve through a transmission key; the inner end portion of the power end support shaft is fixedly connected with a power end connecting sleeve, which is inserted into the outer sleeve of another elastic coupling device, and the power end of the stirring shaft is inserted into the inner sleeve of the elastic coupling device. Power is transmitted between the power end connecting sleeve and the outer sleeve, and between the power end of the stirring shaft and the inner sleeve through a transmission key.

[0009] A non-power end buffer pad is provided between the non-power end of the stirring shaft and the inner end of the non-power end support shaft; a power end buffer pad is provided between the power end of the stirring shaft and the inner end of the power end support shaft.

[0010] The non-power end buffer pad and the power end buffer pad have the same structure and both include a circular pad body. The central parts of the two end surfaces of the pad body protrude outward to form a plug column, and the pad body is provided with a through hole that penetrates the pad body and the plug column; the end surface of the non-power end of the stirring shaft is connected to a non-power end connecting disk with an axial through hole, and the non-power end buffer pad is inserted into the through hole of the non-power end connecting disk through its plug column; the end surface of the power end of the stirring shaft is connected to a power end connecting disk with an axial through hole, and the power end buffer pad is inserted into the through hole of the power end connecting disk through its plug column.

[0011] The stirring shaft has a three-section structure, namely a non-power end shaft section, an intermediate shaft section and a power end shaft section; the intermediate shaft section is provided with an axially through inner cavity, and the non-power end shaft section or / and the power end shaft section is provided with an axially through inner cavity; a non-power end flange is fixedly connected to the non-power end shaft section, a power end flange is fixedly connected to the power end shaft section, and a left connecting flange and a right connecting flange are fixedly connected to the two ends of the intermediate shaft section respectively; the left connecting flange and the non-power end flange are connected together by bolts, and the right connecting flange and the power end flange are connected together by bolts, and the vibration motor is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the intermediate shaft section.

[0012] The non-power end support shaft is provided with an axially through inner cavity, and a cable tube is provided in the stirring shaft, one end of which is close to the vibration motor and the other end of which passes through the non-power end of the stirring shaft. An electric slip ring is installed on the non-power end support shaft, and the vibration motor is electrically connected to the electric slip ring through a cable that passes through the cable tube and passes through the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft.

[0013] The stirring shaft has an axially through inner cavity, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the outer sleeve of the cable tube, an air inlet channel is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the cable tube, the air inlet channel is connected with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft and the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft, and a rotating joint for air intake is installed at the outer end of the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft; exhaust holes connected with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft are arranged at both ends of the stirring shaft.

[0014] The present invention installs a vibration motor in the stirring shaft, and the vibration motor can be installed in the middle part of the stirring shaft. The vibration generated by the vibration motor propagates from the middle of the stirring shaft to both sides, and the stirring blades on the stirring shaft can transmit the vibration to the material, so that the whole shaft vibration stirring can be realized, and thus the stirring effect is good. The present invention realizes vibration through the vibration motor, avoiding the disadvantage of the prior art that the eccentric vibration mode of driving the stirring shaft to vibrate by high-speed rotation of the transmission shaft is not able to vibrate the whole shaft; the vibration motor has low power, so it also avoids the defect of high energy consumption caused by the transmission shaft of the prior art requiring motor drive, and also avoids the defect of complex connection relationship caused by the transmission shaft of the prior art driving the stirring shaft to vibrate requiring connection with the motor through a transmission chain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the non-power end shaft section;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate shaft section;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power end shaft section;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vibration motor;

[0021] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the left fixed flange;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the right fixed flange;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the stirring shaft and the vibration motor;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic coupling device;

[0025] Fig.10 For along Fig. 9 Sectional view along line AA;

[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the stirring shaft and the non-power end support shaft;

[0027] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the stirring shaft and the power end support shaft;

[0028] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer pad;

[0029] Fig.14 It is a structural diagram of a vibration mixer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The vibrating mixer provided by the present invention comprises a vibrating mechanism, Figure 1 The vibration mechanism includes a non-power end support shaft 2 rotatably connected to the non-power end bearing seat 1, a power end support shaft 7 rotatably connected to the power end bearing seat 4, and a stirring shaft 3; at least one section of the stirring shaft 3 is a hollow section and a vibration motor is fixed in the hollow section; the non-power end of the stirring shaft 3 is connected to the non-power end support shaft 2 through an elastic coupling device, and the power end is connected to the power end support shaft 7 through another elastic coupling device. Figure 1-Figure 13 , the structure of the stirring shaft 3, the structure of the elastic coupling device, the connection structure of the stirring shaft 3 and the non-power end support shaft 2, and the connection structure of the stirring shaft 3 and the power end support shaft 7 are described in detail.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 8 The stirring shaft 3 is a three-section structure, which is a non-power end shaft section 301, an intermediate shaft section 302 and a power end shaft section 303. Among the three shaft sections, the intermediate shaft section 302 is the shortest. Figure 2 and Figure 8 The non-power end shaft section 301 is fixedly connected with a non-power end flange 304, and the non-power end flange 304 is welded to the right end of the non-power end shaft section 301. The non-power end shaft section 301 is provided with an axially penetrating inner cavity; Figure 3 and Figure 8 The middle shaft section 302 is provided with an axially through inner cavity, and the two ends of the middle shaft section 302 are respectively fixed with a left connecting flange 306 and a right connecting flange 307, and the left end of the inner cavity of the middle shaft section 302 is provided with a left positioning platform 313, and the right end of the inner cavity is provided with a right positioning platform 314; refer to Figure 4 and Figure 8 The power end shaft section 303 is provided with an axially penetrating inner cavity, and a power end flange 305 is fixedly connected to the power end shaft section 303, and the power end flange 305 is welded to the left end portion of the power end shaft section 303. Figure 5 and Figure 8The vibration motor 5 is an existing product, and the vibration motor 5 needs to be processed as follows: a left end positioning convex stop 501 is processed at the left end of the vibration motor, and a right end positioning convex stop 502 is processed at the right end. The vibration motor 5 is fixed in the inner cavity of the intermediate shaft section 302. When the vibration motor 5 is connected to the intermediate shaft section 302, a left fixing flange 308 and a right fixing flange 309 are required; refer to Figure 6 , a plurality of threaded holes 315 are arranged around the edge of the left fixed flange 308, and a left end positioning recess 310 is arranged at the center of the left fixed flange 308; Figure 7 The edge of the right fixed flange 309 is provided with a plurality of bolt holes 316, and the center of the right fixed flange 309 is provided with a right end positioning recess 311. The structure of the stirring shaft 3 of the utility model is further described by introducing the assembly process of the stirring shaft 3. Figure 2-8 And focus on Figure 8, install the vibration motor 5 in the inner cavity of the intermediate shaft section 302, install the left fixing flange 308 on the left end of the vibration motor through the positioning cooperation of the left end positioning concave stop 310 and the left end positioning convex stop 501, and install the right fixing flange 309 on the right end of the vibration motor through the positioning cooperation of the right end positioning concave stop 311 and the right end positioning convex stop 502; pass the pull rod 312 through the bolt through hole 316 on the right fixing flange 309 and screw it with the threaded hole 315 on the left fixing flange 308, so that the vibration motor can be tightly clamped between the left fixing flange 308 and the right fixing flange 309; further tightening the pull rod 312 can make the left fixing flange 308 abut against the left positioning platform 313, and the right fixing flange 309 abut against the right positioning platform 314. On, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the left fixing flange 308 and the right fixing flange 309 and the inner cavity wall of the middle shaft section 302; of course, the vibration motor can also be tightly clamped between the left fixing flange 308 and the right fixing flange 309 by the pull rod 312, and the pull rod 312 is not further tightened, and the left fixing flange 308 and the right fixing flange 309 are welded to the middle shaft section 302 by welding; the above assembly process realizes the connection between the vibration motor 5 and the middle shaft section 302; and then the left connecting flange 306 and the non-power end flange 304 are connected together, and the right connecting flange 307 and the power end flange 305 are connected together by bolts, so that the three shaft sections can be connected as one, thereby forming the stirring shaft 3 with the vibration motor 5 installed therein. In order to facilitate air circulation, the left fixing flange 308 and the right fixing flange 309 are provided with ventilation holes that connect the inner cavity of the middle shaft section 302 with the inner cavity of the non-power end shaft section 301 and the power end shaft section 303, and the ventilation holes are omitted in the figure. The stirring shaft is designed to be composed of three detachable shaft sections, which are connected to the vibration motor by the middle shaft section. If the vibration motor is damaged during use, only the middle shaft section can be removed for repair or replacement without removing the entire stirring shaft from the mixer, making the maintenance of the vibration motor very convenient; in particular, the middle shaft section is designed to be the shortest section, so that the volume and weight of the middle shaft section are relatively small, and the disassembly and assembly of the middle shaft section is simpler and easier to operate.

[0032] One end of the stirring shaft 3, namely the outer end section of the non-power end shaft section 301, is the non-power end, and the other end of the stirring shaft 3, namely the outer end section of the power end shaft section 303, is the power end. The non-power end of the stirring shaft 3 is to be connected to the non-power end support shaft 2 by power, and the power connection is carried out through an elastic coupling device 6; the power end of the stirring shaft 3 is to be connected to the power end support shaft 7 by power, and the power connection is carried out through another elastic coupling device 6. Fig. 9 and Fig.10The elastic coupling device 6 comprises an outer sleeve 601 and an inner sleeve 602 located inside the outer sleeve 601. The outer sleeve 601 and the inner sleeve 602 are generally required to be arranged concentrically. A plurality of radially inwardly convex inner transmission teeth 603 are arranged on the inner wall surface of the outer sleeve 601, and a plurality of radially outwardly convex outer transmission teeth 604 are arranged on the outer wall surface of the inner sleeve 602. The inner transmission teeth 603 and the inner sleeve 602 do not contact each other, the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604 do not contact each other, and the outer transmission teeth 604 and the outer sleeve 601 do not contact each other; any one of the inner transmission teeth 603 extends between two adjacent outer transmission teeth 604, and any one of the outer transmission teeth 604 extends between two adjacent inner transmission teeth 603. The spatial meshing relationship between the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604 is achieved by staggered arrangement in which the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604 do not contact each other. It is precisely because: the inner transmission teeth 603 and the inner sleeve 602, the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604, and the outer transmission teeth 604 and the outer sleeve 601 do not contact each other, and any one of the inner transmission teeth 603 extends between two adjacent outer transmission teeth 604, and any one of the outer transmission teeth 604 extends between two adjacent inner transmission teeth 603, that gaps are formed between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve, between the outer transmission teeth and the outer sleeve, between the inner transmission teeth and the inner sleeve, and between the inner transmission teeth and the outer transmission teeth, and elastic materials (such as rubber materials) are filled in these gaps, the elastic materials are first hot-melted, and then allowed to solidify, and the elastic connector 605 formed by the solidified elastic materials connects the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve as a whole. In order to utilize air circulation for cooling, and to prevent the elastic coupling 605 from being overheated during operation, resulting in a decrease in the performance of the elastic coupling 605, a plurality of axially penetrating vents 606 are provided on the sleeves of the outer sleeve 601 and the inner sleeve 602, to facilitate ventilation and cooling. During the operation of the elastic coupling, power is transmitted between the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604. In order to ensure the strength of the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604, the tooth width of the tooth top section of the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604 is designed to be smaller than the tooth width of the respective tooth root sections. During the working process of the elastic coupling device, the power transmission between the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604 is achieved by squeezing the elastic connecting body 605 between the two, and the elastic connecting body 605 also bears radial loads. In order to prevent internal damage to the elastic connecting body 605, the following settings are made: the tooth top surfaces of the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604 are both arc surfaces; the tooth root of the inner transmission teeth 603 achieves a smooth transition with the inner wall surface of the outer sleeve 601 through the outward concave arc surface 607; the tooth root of the outer transmission teeth 604 achieves a smooth transition with the outer wall surface of the inner sleeve 602 through the inward concave arc surface 608.In order to facilitate the dynamic connection between the two shafts, an inner key groove 609 is provided on the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve 602 , and an outer key groove 610 is provided on the outer wall surface of the outer sleeve 601 .

[0033] The non-power end of the stirring shaft 3 is connected to the non-power end support shaft 2 through an elastic coupling device 6. The specific connection method is shown in Fig. 9 and Fig.10 And focus on Fig.11 The inner cavity of the non-power end section of the stirring shaft 3, that is, the outer end section of the inner cavity of the non-power end shaft section 301, is fixedly connected with a non-power end shaft head 318 through a non-power end support disk 317. An axial through cavity is provided in the non-power end shaft head 318. A gap is provided between the non-power end shaft head 318 and the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 3, that is, the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the non-power end shaft section 301. The non-power end support disk 317 is provided with an exhaust hole 17 connecting the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 3 with the outside of the stirring shaft 3. The non-power end shaft head 318 has a section extending out of the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 3, and a key groove is provided on the extended section of the non-power end shaft head 318; the non-power end support shaft 2 has an axially through inner cavity, and a non-power end flange 81 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the non-power end support shaft 2. A non-power end connecting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the edge of the non-power end flange 81. The non-power end connecting sleeve 8 can also be regarded as a part of the non-power end support shaft 2, that is, the non-power end support shaft 2 and the non-power end connecting sleeve 8 It is an integrated structure, and the inner cavity of the non-power end connecting sleeve 8 is also a part of the inner cavity of the non-power end supporting shaft 2. That is to say, for the non-power end supporting shaft of this integrated structure, the inner cavity of the non-power end connecting sleeve 8 and the inner cavity of the non-power end supporting shaft 2 form a stepped inner cavity of an integrated non-power end supporting shaft, and a key groove is provided on the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the non-power end connecting sleeve 8; the non-power end connecting sleeve 8 is inserted into the outer sleeve 601 of the elastic coupling device, and the power transmission between the non-power end connecting sleeve 8 and the outer sleeve 601 is realized by the transmission key installed in the key groove on the outer key groove 610 and the non-power end connecting sleeve 8; the non-power end shaft head 318 of the stirring shaft 3 is inserted into the inner sleeve 602 of the elastic coupling device, and the power transmission between the stirring shaft 3 and the inner sleeve 602 is realized by the transmission key installed in the key groove on the inner key groove 609 and the non-power end shaft head 318; the above-mentioned connection method between the non-power end of the stirring shaft 3 and the non-power end supporting shaft 2 is a preferred method. Of course, the non-power end shaft head 318 may not be fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 3, and the non-power end support shaft 2 may be inserted in the inner sleeve 602. Then, the outer sleeve 601 may be inserted in the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 3, or the outer sleeve 601 may also be connected to the stirring shaft 3 through a flange. These connection variations and other connection methods conceived based on the technical solution of the present invention are all equivalent transformations of the above-mentioned preferred connection methods.

[0034] Reference Fig.11 and Figure 8A cable tube 12 is provided in the inner cavity of the agitator shaft 3, i.e., the non-power end shaft section 301 and the non-power end shaft head 318, with one end close to the vibration motor 5 and the other end passing through the non-power end of the agitator shaft 3, i.e., the non-power end shaft head 318. An air inlet pipe 14 is arranged on the outer shell of the cable tube 12. The cable tube 12 is connected to the air inlet pipe 14 through a support plate 23. The support plate 23 is provided with an air inlet hole 24. An air inlet gap is provided between the cable tube 12 and the air inlet pipe 14. The air inlet gap and the air inlet hole 24 form an air inlet channel 15. The air inlet channel 15 is connected to the inner cavity of the agitator shaft 3 and the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft 2. A rotary joint 16 for air intake is provided at the outer end of the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft 2. The outer wall of the air inlet pipe 14 is provided with a ring platform 25 arranged near the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 14, and the outer end surface of the non-power end shaft head 318 is connected to the non-power end connecting disk 21 with an axial through hole, and the ring platform 25 is pressed between the non-power end connecting disk 21 and the outer end surface of the non-power end shaft head 318, thereby achieving the fixation of one end of the air inlet pipe 14; an air inlet pipe bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the non-power end shaft section 301, and an air inlet pipe top plate 27 is connected to the air inlet pipe bracket 26, and a step hole is provided on the air inlet pipe top plate 27, and the end surface of the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe 14 is tightly pressed against the step of the step hole, thereby achieving the fixation of the other end of the air inlet pipe 14; the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 14 and the cable tube 12 is connected to the inner cavity of the non-power end shaft section 301 through the small hole of the step hole, and the air inlet pipe bracket 26 must be provided with an air hole to connect the inner cavity of the non-power end shaft section 301 on both sides of the air inlet pipe bracket 26. A junction box 28 is fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the non-power end shaft section 301, and a wire protection tube 29 is fixedly connected to the junction box 28 and penetrates into the inner cavity of the intermediate shaft section 302. An electric slip ring 13 is installed on the non-power end support shaft 2, and a connecting cable is installed in the wire protection tube 29. One end of the connecting cable is electrically connected to the vibration motor 5, and the other end is electrically connected to one end of the power supply cable in the junction box 28. The other end of the power supply cable passes through the junction box 28, passes through the cable tube 12, and passes through the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft 2 to be electrically connected to the electric slip ring 13; the above cables are omitted in the figure. The cable tube 12 and the wire protection tube 29 can effectively protect the cable and prevent the cable from swinging randomly when the stirring shaft 3 rotates, so as to avoid contact and wear between the cable sheath and the stirring shaft and the vibration motor.

[0035] Reference Fig.11 In order to prevent the agitator shaft from causing axial displacement during the agitation process and causing impact on the non-power end support shaft 2, a non-power end buffer pad 10 is provided between the non-power end of the agitator shaft 3 and the inner end of the non-power end support shaft 2; further refer to Fig.13 The non-power end buffer pad 10 includes a circular pad body 18, the center parts of both end surfaces of the pad body 18 protrude outward to form a plug post 19, and a through hole 20 penetrating the pad body 18 and the plug post 19 is provided in the pad body 18. Fig.11The non-power end buffer pad 10 is inserted into the air inlet pipe 14 through its through hole 20, the plug post 19 on one side of the non-power end buffer pad 10 is inserted into the axial through hole of the non-power end connection disk 21, and the plug post 19 on the other side of the non-power end buffer pad 10 is inserted into the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft 2, and the pad body 18 is located between the non-power end connection disk 21 and the non-power end support shaft 2. Fig.11 The outer end of the inner cavity of the non-power end connecting sleeve 8 is radially convex inward to form a positioning ring 82, and the outer sleeve 601 of the elastic coupling device 6 is against the positioning ring 82. The setting of the positioning ring 82 can form a gap between the elastic coupling device 6 and the inner end of the non-power end support shaft 2, and the non-power end connecting disc 21 is not in contact with the non-power end support shaft 2 and the non-power end flange 81, so that the cushion body 18 can be fully utilized to buffer the impact of the axial force generated by the stirring shaft 3 during the stirring process on the non-power end support shaft 2. In addition, an air outlet 83 is provided on the positioning ring 82, and the air outlet 83, the above-mentioned gap and the air vent 606 of the elastic coupling device 6 form an air circulation channel to facilitate the cooling of the elastic connector 605 of the elastic coupling device 6.

[0036] The power end of the stirring shaft 3 is connected to the power end support shaft 7 by another elastic coupling device 6, and the elastic coupling device 6 has the same structure as the previous elastic coupling device 6 mentioned above; Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.12The inner cavity of the power end section of the stirring shaft 3, that is, the outer end section of the inner cavity of the power end shaft section 303, is fixedly connected with a power end shaft head 320 through a power end support plate 319. An axial through cavity is arranged in the power end shaft head 320. A gap is arranged between the power end shaft head 320 and the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 3, that is, the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the power end shaft section 303. The power end support plate 319 is provided with an exhaust hole 17 connecting the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 3 with the outside of the stirring shaft 3. The power end shaft head 320 has a section extending out of the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 3, and a key groove is arranged on the extended section of the power end shaft head 320; the power end support shaft 7 has an axially through inner cavity, and a power end flange 91 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the power end support shaft 7, and a power end connecting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the edge of the power end flange 91. The power end connecting sleeve 9 can also be regarded as a part of the power end support shaft 7, that is, the power end support shaft 7 and the power end connecting sleeve 9 are integrated. Structure, the inner cavity of the power end connecting sleeve 9 is also a part of the inner cavity of the power end supporting shaft 7, that is to say, the power end supporting shaft of this integrated structure, the inner cavity of the power end connecting sleeve 9 and the inner cavity of the power end supporting shaft 7 form a stepped inner cavity of the integrated power end supporting shaft, and a key groove is provided on the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the power end connecting sleeve 9; the power end connecting sleeve 9 is inserted into the outer sleeve 601 of the elastic coupling device, and the power transmission between the power end connecting sleeve 9 and the outer sleeve 601 is realized by the transmission key installed in the outer key groove 610 and the key groove on the power end connecting sleeve 9; the power end shaft head 320 of the stirring shaft 3 is inserted into the inner sleeve 602 of the elastic coupling device, and the power transmission between the stirring shaft 3 and the inner sleeve 602 is realized by the transmission key installed in the inner key groove 609 and the key groove on the power end shaft head 320; the above-mentioned connection method between the power end of the stirring shaft 3 and the power end supporting shaft 7 is a preferred method. Of course, the power end shaft head 320 may not be fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 3, and the power end support shaft 7 may be inserted in the inner sleeve 602. Then, the outer sleeve 601 may be inserted in the inner cavity of the stirring shaft 3, or the outer sleeve 601 may also be connected to the stirring shaft 3 through a flange. These connection variations and other connection methods based on the technical solution of the present invention are all equivalent transformations of the above-mentioned preferred connection methods.

[0037] Reference Fig.12 In order to prevent the axial displacement of the stirring shaft during the stirring process from causing impact on the power end support shaft 7, a power end buffer pad 11 is provided between the power end of the stirring shaft 3 and the inner end of the power end support shaft 7; the structure of the power end buffer pad 11 is the same as that of the non-power end buffer pad 10. A power end connecting disk 22 with an axial through hole is connected to the end face of the power end of the stirring shaft 3, that is, the end face of the power end shaft head 320, the plug column 19 on one side of the power end buffer pad 11 is inserted into the axial through hole of the power end connecting disk 22, and the plug column 19 on the other side of the power end buffer pad 11 is inserted into the inner cavity of the power end support shaft 7, and the pad body 18 is located between the power end connecting disk 22 and the power end support shaft 7. Refer to Fig.12The outer end of the inner cavity of the power end connecting sleeve 9 is radially convex inward to form a positioning ring 92, and the outer sleeve 601 of the elastic coupling device 6 is against the positioning ring 92. The setting of the positioning ring 92 can form a gap between the elastic coupling device 6 and the inner end of the power end support shaft 7, and the power end connecting disk 22 is not in contact with the power end support shaft 7 and the power end flange 91, so that the cushion body 18 can be fully utilized to buffer the impact of the axial force generated by the stirring shaft 3 during the stirring process on the power end support shaft 7. In addition, an air outlet 93 is provided on the positioning ring 92, and the air outlet 93, the above-mentioned gap and the air vent 606 of the elastic coupling device 6 form an air circulation channel to facilitate the cooling of the elastic connector 605 of the elastic coupling device 6.

[0038] The inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604 of the elastic coupling device do not directly contact each other when transmitting power to each other, but the power is transmitted between the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604 through the elastic connecting body 605 between the inner transmission teeth 603 and the outer transmission teeth 604. Under the buffering effect of the elastic connecting body 605, the vibration of the stirring shaft is not easily transmitted to the power end support shaft 7 and the non-power end support shaft 2. The vibration will fully act on the material being stirred, thereby improving the vibration stirring effect.

[0039] The vibrating mixer provided by the present invention comprises a frame 30 and a vibrating mechanism of the above structure, such as Fig.14 As shown, a stirring box 31 and a stirring shaft driving device 32 are fixedly connected to the frame 30. A feed inlet 33 is provided at the top of one end of the stirring box 31, and a discharge outlet 34 is provided at the bottom of the other end. The stirring shaft driving device is a combination of a stirring motor and a gearbox. One end of the stirring box 31 close to the stirring shaft driving device 32 is a power end, and the other end is a non-power end. The above-mentioned vibration mechanism is connected to the frame 30 through its non-power end bearing seat 1 and power end bearing seat 4. The non-power end bearing seat 1 is fixedly connected to the frame and is located outside the non-power end of the stirring box 31. The power end bearing seat 4 is fixedly connected to the frame and is located outside the power end of the stirring box 31. The stirring shaft 3 of the vibration mechanism is located in the stirring box 31. A plurality of stirring blades 35 are fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 3. The power end support shaft 7 of the vibration mechanism is connected to the stirring shaft driving device. When in use, the transmission cable is electrically connected to the electric slip ring 13 to supply power to the vibration motor in the stirring shaft 3, and the vibration motor and the stirring motor of the stirring shaft driving device 32 are started, so that the material in the stirring box 31 can be vibrated and stirred. During the stirring process, the air can be sent into the vicinity of the vibration motor 5 in the stirring shaft through the rotating joint 16 of the vibration mechanism, the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft 2 and the air inlet pipe 14 by the air supply device, so as to ventilate and dissipate heat for the vibration motor 5, and the air that absorbs heat is discharged through the exhaust hole 17 on the stirring shaft 3. Fig.14Only one set of vibration mechanism is shown. In order to improve the mixing efficiency, the vibration mixer can be provided with two sets of vibration mechanisms. A synchronous gear should be installed on each of the power end support shafts 7 of the two sets of vibration mechanisms. The two synchronous gears are meshed with each other to realize the synchronous rotation of the two mixing shafts.

Claims

1. A vibrating mixer, comprising a frame (30), a mixing box (31) and a mixing shaft driving device (32) connected to the frame (30), characterized in that A vibration mechanism is connected to the frame (30), the vibration mechanism comprising a non-power end bearing seat (1) and a power end bearing seat (4) fixedly connected to the frame and respectively arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the mixing box (31); a non-power end support shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the non-power end bearing seat (1), a power end support shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the power end bearing seat (4), and the power end support shaft (7) is power-connected to the mixing shaft driving device (32); a mixing shaft (3) is provided in the mixing box (31), at least one section of the mixing shaft (3) is a hollow section and a vibration motor (5) is fixedly installed in the hollow section; the non-power end of the mixing shaft (3) is power-connected to the non-power end support shaft (2) via an elastic coupling device (6), and the power end is power-connected to the power end support shaft (7) via another elastic coupling device (6); a plurality of mixing blades (35) are fixedly connected to the mixing shaft (3); The elastic shaft coupling device (6) comprises an outer sleeve (601) and an inner sleeve (602) located inside the outer sleeve (601); a plurality of radially inwardly protruding inner transmission teeth (603) are arranged on the inner wall surface of the outer sleeve (601); a plurality of radially outwardly protruding outer transmission teeth (604) are arranged on the outer wall surface of the inner sleeve (602); the inner transmission teeth (603) and the inner sleeve (602), the outer transmission teeth (604) and the outer sleeve (601), and the outer transmission teeth (604) and the inner transmission teeth (603) are not in contact with each other, so that the inner transmission teeth (603) and the outer transmission teeth (604) form a spatial meshing relationship; the outer sleeve (601) and the inner sleeve (602) are connected as a whole by an elastic connector (605) formed by first hot melting and then solidifying an elastic material filled in a gap between the two; The stirring shaft has a three-section structure, namely a non-power end shaft section (301), an intermediate shaft section (302) and a power end shaft section (303); the intermediate shaft section (302) is provided with an axially through inner cavity, and the non-power end shaft section (301) or / and the power end shaft section (303) are provided with an axially through inner cavity; a non-power end flange (304) is fixedly connected to the non-power end shaft section (301), a power end flange (305) is fixedly connected to the power end shaft section (303), and a left connecting flange (306) and a right connecting flange (307) are fixedly connected to both ends of the intermediate shaft section (302); the left connecting flange (306) and the non-power end flange (304) are connected together by bolts, and the right connecting flange (307) and the power end flange (305) are connected together by bolts, and the vibration motor (5) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the intermediate shaft section (302); The non-power end support shaft (2) is provided with an axially penetrating inner cavity, the stirring shaft (3) is provided with a cable tube (12) with one end close to the vibration motor (5) and the other end passing through the non-power end of the stirring shaft (3), the non-power end support shaft (2) is provided with an electric slip ring (13), and the vibration motor (5) is electrically connected to the electric slip ring (13) via a cable passing through the cable tube (12) and passing through the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft (2); The stirring shaft (3) has an axially through inner cavity, the cable tube (12) is covered with an air inlet pipe (14), an air inlet channel (15) is provided between the air inlet pipe (14) and the cable tube (12), the air inlet channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft (3) and the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft (2), and a rotary joint (16) for air intake is provided at the outer end of the inner cavity of the non-power end support shaft (2); exhaust holes (17) communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring shaft are provided at both ends of the stirring shaft (3); The outer sleeve (601) and the inner sleeve (602) are provided with a plurality of axially penetrating ventilation holes (606) on the sleeve bodies; The non-power end of the stirring shaft (3) is power-connected to the inner sleeve (602) of an elastic coupling device, and the non-power end support shaft (2) is power-connected to the outer sleeve (601) of the elastic coupling device; the power end of the stirring shaft (3) is power-connected to the inner sleeve (602) of another elastic coupling device, and the power end support shaft (7) is power-connected to the outer sleeve (601) of the elastic coupling device.

2. The vibration mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the non-power end support shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a non-power end connecting sleeve (8), which is inserted into an outer sleeve (601) of an elastic coupling device, and the non-power end of the stirring shaft (3) is inserted into an inner sleeve (602) of the elastic coupling device. Power is transmitted between the non-power end connecting sleeve (8) and the outer sleeve (601), and between the non-power end of the stirring shaft (3) and the inner sleeve (602) via a transmission key. The inner end of the power end support shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a power end connecting sleeve (9), which is inserted into an outer sleeve (601) of another elastic coupling device, and the power end of the stirring shaft (3) is inserted into the inner sleeve (602) of the elastic coupling device. Power is transmitted between the power end connecting sleeve (9) and the outer sleeve (601), and between the power end of the stirring shaft (3) and the inner sleeve (602) via a transmission key.

3. The vibration mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A non-power end buffer pad (10) is provided between the non-power end of the stirring shaft (3) and the inner end of the non-power end support shaft (2); and a power end buffer pad (11) is provided between the power end of the stirring shaft (3) and the inner end of the power end support shaft.

4. The vibration mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The non-power end buffer pad (10) and the power end buffer pad (11) have the same structure, both comprising a circular pad body (18), the central parts of both end surfaces of the pad body (18) protrude outward to form a plug post (19), and a through hole (20) penetrating the pad body (18) and the plug post (19) is provided in the pad body (18); a non-power end connecting disk (21) having an axial through hole is connected to the end surface of the non-power end of the stirring shaft (3), and the non-power end buffer pad (10) is inserted into the through hole of the non-power end connecting disk (21) through its plug post (19); and a power end connecting disk (22) having an axial through hole is connected to the end surface of the power end of the stirring shaft (3), and the power end buffer pad (11) is inserted into the through hole of the power end connecting disk (22) through its plug post (19).

Citation Information

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