Marine ecological living platform capable of generating and storing energy

Abstract

A marine ecological living platform capable of generating and storing energy, wherein there is a gap between each two adjacent main buildings, and natural wind and the hot wind generated by the main buildings enter the main wind tube through the gap to form a tornado. The main rotating shaft in the main wind tube is tilted, so that the tornado can directly impact the main blades, significantly increasing the rotation speed of the main blades and improving the power generation efficiency of the main wind turbine. The auxiliary wind tube is tilted, which can greatly reduce the construction cost and improve the space utilization rate. The tornado formed by the auxiliary wind tube combined with the natural wind and the hot wind generated by the auxiliary building directly impacts the auxiliary blades, significantly increasing the rotation speed of the auxiliary blades and improving the power generation efficiency of the auxiliary wind turbine. When the marine ecological living platform has abundant electric energy, the electric energy is converted into the gravitational potential energy of the gravity block and the seawater to achieve the purpose of energy storage; when the marine ecological living platform lacks electric energy, the stored gravitational potential energy of the gravity block and the seawater is converted into electric energy to achieve the purpose of increasing production capacity, improving power generation efficiency and environmental protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a marine ecological living platform capable of generating and storing energy. Background Art

[0002] At present, the development trend of existing marine living platforms, especially those that can cruise on the sea, is to use vertical axis wind turbines to generate wind power, and the generated electricity is used by residents on the marine ecological living platform. When the vertical axis wind turbine generates too much electricity and exceeds the usage of residents, the electricity cannot be stored or transmitted to land for use, thus causing waste of electricity and excessive investment in power generation. In addition, traditional wind turbines only use natural wind to drive the blades to rotate to generate electricity, and mostly use batteries to store electricity, which has low power generation efficiency, small storage capacity, and is not environmentally friendly. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a marine ecological living platform which has high power generation efficiency, large power storage capacity and can generate and store energy.

[0004] The present invention is implemented as follows: a marine ecological living platform capable of generating and storing energy, comprising a triangular base floating on the sea surface, wherein a plurality of main buildings for people to live in are arranged in a circle around the center of the base and spaced apart from each other, and a secondary building for people to live in is respectively arranged at the three corners of the base;

[0005] A vertically arranged main wind tube is provided at the exact center of the base, and a plurality of main air inlets are arranged on the main wind tube from top to bottom. A coaxially arranged power generation tower is provided inside the wind tube, and a plurality of inclined main rotating shafts are arranged on the power generation tower from top to bottom. A plurality of main blades are fixed on the main rotating shaft, and each of the main rotating shafts is connected to a main wind turbine generator;

[0006] The outer side of the auxiliary building is an inclined surface, on which an inclined auxiliary wind tube is arranged, and the auxiliary wind tube is provided with a plurality of auxiliary air inlets from top to bottom, and the auxiliary wind tube is provided with a plurality of coaxial, independently rotatable and inclined auxiliary shafts from top to bottom, and a plurality of auxiliary blades are fixed on the auxiliary shafts, and each of the auxiliary shafts is connected to a wind turbine generator;

[0007] The inclined plane is also provided with a slide rail, a gravity block is slidably provided on the slide rail, an electric motor, a driving wheel and a generator are provided on the top of the auxiliary building, the driving wheel is fixed on a driving shaft, a brake which can lock and release the driving wheel is provided on the driving wheel, one end of the driving shaft is connected to the output shaft of a reduction gearbox through a first coupling, the input shaft of the reduction gearbox is connected to the rotating shaft of the electric motor, the other end of the driving shaft is connected to the input shaft of a speed increaser through a second coupling, the output shaft of the speed increaser is connected to the rotating shaft of the generator, the first coupling and the second coupling are both electrically connected to a controller, the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first coupling and the second coupling, a traction rope is provided around the driving wheel, and the traction rope is connected to the gravity block through a guide wheel fixed on the top of the auxiliary building.

[0008] Furthermore, a water tank and at least one water pump are provided on the top of the wind tube, the water tank is connected to a water outlet pipe through a solenoid valve, the water pump is connected to a water suction pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is arranged in the seawater; a seawater generator room is provided on the base, the water outlet pipe extends into the seawater generator room, and at least one hydraulic generator is arranged in the seawater generator room.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the auxiliary air inlets is provided with an air collecting hood, and an air inlet is respectively provided on three sides of the air collecting hood.

[0010] In the present invention, there is a gap between every two adjacent main buildings. Natural wind and hot air generated by the main buildings enter the main wind tube through the gap to form a tornado. The main rotating shaft in the main wind tube is tilted so that the tornado can directly impact the main blades, which significantly increases the rotation speed of the main blades and improves the power generation efficiency of the main wind generator. In addition, the hot air generated by the main wind generator during the power generation process will also drive the main blades to rotate at high speed during the upward movement in the main wind tube. The main blades then drive the main wind generator to generate electricity through the main rotating shaft, which further improves the power generation efficiency of the main wind generator.

[0011] The present invention sets the auxiliary wind duct at an angle, which is convenient for setting it on the slope of the auxiliary building, which can greatly reduce construction costs, improve space utilization, and reduce the interference of wind power on residences. The auxiliary wind duct combines with natural wind and hot air generated by the auxiliary building to form a tornado that directly impacts the auxiliary blades, significantly increasing the rotation speed of the auxiliary blades and improving the power generation efficiency of the auxiliary wind turbine.

[0012] When the marine ecological living platform has abundant electric energy, the present invention can convert the electric energy into the gravitational potential energy of the gravity blocks and seawater to achieve the purpose of energy storage; when the marine ecological living platform has insufficient electric energy, the present invention can convert the stored gravitational potential energy of the gravity blocks and seawater into electric energy to achieve the purpose of increasing production capacity, improving power generation efficiency and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of a marine ecological living platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the marine ecological living platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of multiple main buildings and main wind tunnels of the marine ecological living platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the auxiliary building of the marine ecological living platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of the top of the auxiliary building of the marine ecological living platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial schematic diagram of the right view of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a marine ecological living platform capable of generating and storing energy, comprising a triangular base 1 floating on the sea surface, wherein the middle of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of main buildings 2 for people to live in, which are arranged in a circle around the center of the base 1 and spaced from each other, and each of the three corners of the base 1 is provided with a secondary building 3 for people to live in;

[0022] A vertically arranged main wind tube 4 is arranged at the very center of the base 1. The main wind tube 4 is provided with a plurality of main air inlets 41 from top to bottom. A coaxially arranged power generation tower 42 is arranged inside the wind tube 4. The power generation tower 42 is provided with a plurality of inclined main rotating shafts 43 from top to bottom. A plurality of main blades 44 are fixedly arranged on the main rotating shaft 43. Each main rotating shaft 43 is connected to a main wind generator 45. Since there is a gap between each two adjacent main buildings 2, the natural wind and the hot wind generated by the main building 2 enter the main wind tube 4 through the gap and the main air inlet 41 to form a tornado. After the tornado enters the main wind tube 4 through the main air inlet 41, it drives the main blades 44 to rotate at high speed. The main blades 44 drive the main rotating shaft 43 to rotate at high speed. During the high-speed rotation process, the main rotating shaft 43 drives the main wind generator 45 to generate electricity. The present invention sets the main rotating shaft 43 at an angle, so that the tornado can directly impact the main blades 44, significantly increasing the rotation speed of the main blades 44 and improving the power generation efficiency of the main wind turbine 45; in addition, the hot air generated by the main wind turbine 45 during the power generation process and the building hot air will also drive the main blades 44 to rotate at high speed during the upward movement in the main wind tube 4, and the main blades 44 will then drive the main wind turbine 45 to generate electricity through the main rotating shaft 43, further improving the power generation efficiency of the main wind turbine 45.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the outer side of the auxiliary building 3 is an inclined surface, on which an inclined auxiliary wind tube 31 is arranged. The auxiliary wind tube 31 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary air inlets (not shown) from top to bottom, and each auxiliary air inlet is also provided with an air collecting hood 32. The three surfaces of the air collecting hood 32 are respectively provided with an air inlet 33. A plurality of coaxial, independently rotatable and inclined auxiliary shafts 34 are arranged from top to bottom in the auxiliary wind tube 31. A plurality of auxiliary blades 35 are fixed on the auxiliary shaft 34, and each auxiliary shaft 34 is connected to an auxiliary wind generator 36. After the natural wind enters from the three air inlets 33 of the wind collecting hood 32, a tornado is formed. After the tornado enters the auxiliary wind tube 31 from the auxiliary air inlet, the auxiliary blades 35 are driven to rotate at high speed, and the auxiliary blades 35 drive the auxiliary shaft 34 to rotate at high speed together. The auxiliary shaft 34 drives the auxiliary wind generator 36 during the high-speed rotation process. The present invention sets the auxiliary wind duct 31 at an angle, which is convenient for setting it on the slope of the auxiliary building 3, which can greatly reduce construction costs and improve space utilization, and reduce the interference of wind power on residences. The auxiliary wind duct 31 combines with natural wind and the hot air generated by the auxiliary building 3 to form a tornado that directly impacts the auxiliary blades 35, significantly increasing the rotation speed of the auxiliary blades 35 and improving the power generation efficiency of the auxiliary wind turbine 36.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 56, further, a slide rail 37 is provided on the inclined surface of the auxiliary building 3, a gravity block 38 is slidably provided on the slide rail 37, a motor 39, a driving wheel 310 and a generator 311 are provided on the top of the auxiliary building 3, a brake (not shown) that can lock and release the driving wheel 310 is provided on the driving wheel 310, the driving wheel 310 is fixed on a driving shaft 311, one end of the driving shaft 311 is connected to the output shaft of a reduction box 313 through a first coupling 312, and the input shaft of the reduction box 313 is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 39. The other end of the driving shaft 311 is connected to the input shaft of a speed increaser 315 through a second coupling 314, and the output shaft of the speed increaser 315 is connected to the rotating shaft of the generator 316. The first coupling 312 and the second coupling 313 are both electrically connected to a controller (not shown), and the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first coupling 312 and the second coupling 313. A traction rope 317 is provided around the driving wheel 310, and the traction rope 317 is connected to the gravity block 38 through a guide wheel 318 fixed on the top of the auxiliary building 3.

[0025] When the marine ecological living platform has abundant electric energy, first, the controller controls the first coupling 312 to close and the second coupling 313 to open. At this time, the driving shaft 311 is connected to the output shaft of the reduction box 313 through the first coupling 312, and the driving shaft 311 is disconnected from the input shaft of the speed increase box 315; then, the controller controls the brake to loosen the driving wheel 310; then, the controller starts the motor 39, and the speed of the motor 39 is decelerated by the reduction box 313 to drive the driving wheel 310 to rotate slowly. While the driving wheel 310 rotates, the traction rope 317 is wrapped around the outer wall of the driving wheel 310. The traction rope 317 pulls the gravity block 38 upward along the slide rail 37 through the guide wheel 318. When the gravity block 38 reaches the top of the slide rail 37, the controller turns off the motor 39, and at the same time, the controller controls the brake to lock the driving wheel 310, thereby realizing the conversion of the abundant electric energy of the marine ecological living platform into the gravitational potential energy of the gravity block 38 for storage.

[0026] When the marine ecological living platform lacks electricity, first, the controller controls the first coupling 312 to open and the second coupling 313 to close. At this time, the driving shaft 311 is disconnected from the output shaft of the reduction box 313, and the driving shaft 311 is connected to the input shaft of the speed increase box 315; then, the controller controls the brake to release the driving wheel 310, and the gravity block 38 begins to slide downward along the slide rail 37. The gravity block 38 drives the driving wheel 310 and the driving shaft 311 to rotate together through the traction rope 317. The speed of the driving shaft 311 is increased by the speed increase box 315 to drive the generator 311 to generate electricity, thereby realizing the conversion of the gravitational potential energy of the gravity block 38 into electrical energy and achieving the purpose of production capacity.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, further, a water storage tank 46 and at least one water pump (not shown) are also provided on the top of the wind tube 4, the water storage tank 46 is connected to a water outlet pipe (not shown) through a solenoid valve (not shown), the water pump is connected to a suction pipe (not shown), and the other end of the water pipe is arranged in the seawater; a seawater generator room 47 is provided on the base 1, the water outlet pipe extends into the seawater generator room 47, and at least one hydroelectric generator 48 is arranged in the seawater generator room.

[0028] When the marine ecological living platform has sufficient electricity, the controller starts the water pump, which pumps water into the water tank 46. When the water level in the water tank 46 reaches the set position, the controller turns off the water pump, thereby converting the sufficient electricity of the marine ecological living platform into the gravitational potential energy of the seawater in the water tank 46 and storing it.

[0029] When the marine ecological living platform lacks electricity, the controller opens the solenoid valve, and the seawater in the water tank 46 rushes into the seawater generator room 47 through the outlet pipe, and impacts the hydroelectric generator 48, driving the hydroelectric generator 48 to generate electricity, thereby converting the gravitational potential energy of the seawater in the water tank 46 into electrical energy, achieving the purpose of increasing production capacity, improving power generation efficiency and environmental protection.

[0030] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A marine ecological living platform capable of generating and storing energy, characterized in that: It comprises a triangular base floating on the sea surface, wherein a plurality of main buildings for people to live in are arranged in a circle around the center of the base and spaced apart from each other in the middle of the base, and a subsidiary building for people to live in is respectively arranged at the three corners of the base; A vertically arranged main wind tube is provided at the exact center of the base, and a plurality of main air inlets are arranged on the main wind tube from top to bottom. A coaxially arranged power generation tower is provided inside the wind tube, and a plurality of inclined main rotating shafts are arranged on the power generation tower from top to bottom. A plurality of main blades are fixed on the main rotating shaft, and each of the main rotating shafts is connected to a main wind turbine generator; The outer side of the auxiliary building is an inclined surface, on which an inclined auxiliary wind tube is arranged, and the auxiliary wind tube is provided with a plurality of auxiliary air inlets from top to bottom, and the auxiliary wind tube is provided with a plurality of coaxial, independently rotatable and inclined auxiliary shafts from top to bottom, and a plurality of auxiliary blades are fixed on the auxiliary shafts, and each of the auxiliary shafts is connected to a wind turbine generator; The inclined plane is also provided with a slide rail, a gravity block is slidably provided on the slide rail, an electric motor, a driving wheel and a generator are provided on the top of the auxiliary building, the driving wheel is fixed on a driving shaft, a brake which can lock and release the driving wheel is provided on the driving wheel, one end of the driving shaft is connected to the output shaft of a reduction gearbox through a first coupling, the input shaft of the reduction gearbox is connected to the rotating shaft of the electric motor, the other end of the driving shaft is connected to the input shaft of a speed increaser through a second coupling, the output shaft of the speed increaser is connected to the rotating shaft of the generator, the first coupling and the second coupling are both electrically connected to a controller, the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first coupling and the second coupling, a traction rope is provided around the driving wheel, and the traction rope is connected to the gravity block through a guide wheel fixed on the top of the auxiliary building.

2. The marine ecological living platform capable of generating and storing energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the wind tube is also provided with a water storage tank and at least one water pump, the water storage tank is connected to a water outlet pipe through a solenoid valve, the water pump is connected to a water pumping pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is arranged in the sea water; A seawater generator room is arranged on the base, the water outlet pipe extends into the seawater generator room, and at least one hydroelectric generator is arranged in the seawater generator room.

3. The marine ecological living platform capable of generating and storing energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the auxiliary air inlets is also provided with an air collecting cover, and the three sides of the air collecting cover are respectively provided with an air inlet.

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