Workbench and machine tool having the same

By designing a workbench with multiple machining stations and a rotary table that can operate independently, the problem of low milling efficiency in the prior art is solved, and vertical milling and horizontal milling are achieved on the same CNC machine tool at the same time, improving machining efficiency and accuracy.

CN111215919BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28ZHUHAI GREE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD +1
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010193389.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-18
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The milling machining efficiency in the prior art is low, and vertical milling and horizontal milling cannot be achieved simultaneously in the same CNC machining center.

Method used

A workbench is designed, which includes a support table and a plurality of rotary tables. A plurality of processing stations are arranged on the support table. Each processing station corresponds to a rotary table. The rotary table can operate independently, and the support table can rotate about a predetermined rotation axis, and the rotary table is also arranged about the axis. Through the cooperation of the drive assembly and the transmission assembly, the independent operation and synchronous rotation of the turntable are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes simultaneous vertical milling and horizontal milling on the same CNC machine tool, improves milling efficiency and accuracy, and solves the problem of low milling efficiency in the existing technology.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN111215919B_ABST
    Figure CN111215919B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a workbench and a machine tool having the same, wherein the workbench comprises a support table and a plurality of turntables, wherein the support table comprises a plurality of processing stations, and the plurality of processing stations are arranged at intervals; the plurality of turntables are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of processing stations, and each turntable is rotatably arranged on a corresponding processing station; wherein the support table is rotatably arranged around a predetermined rotation axis, and the plurality of turntables are arranged around the predetermined rotation axis. Each turntable can operate independently to cooperate with a CNC machining center having both a vertical milling head and a horizontal milling head, so that the CNC machining center can simultaneously use the vertical milling head and the horizontal milling head to perform vertical milling and horizontal milling on the workpiece on the corresponding turntable, so as to improve the milling efficiency, and solve the problem of low milling efficiency in the prior art.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mechanical automation, and in particular to a workbench and a machine tool having the same. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the milling process in the prior art, since the vertical milling head and the horizontal milling head are respectively located in different CNC machine tools, that is, different CNC machine tools are used to respectively realize vertical milling and horizontal milling, it can be seen that the processing efficiency of this milling processing method is relatively low.

[0003] In addition, if the vertical milling head and the horizontal milling head are concentrated in one CNC machining center, the vertical milling head and the horizontal milling head of the CNC machining center can move independently along their respective XYZ axes, and then vertical milling and horizontal milling can be realized simultaneously on the same CNC machine tool, thereby improving the milling efficiency and machining accuracy.

[0004] However, since the workbench in the prior art has only one workstation and cannot work with a vertical milling head and a horizontal milling head in the same CNC machining center, the milling efficiency and machining accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a workbench and a machine tool having the same, so as to solve the problem of low milling efficiency in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, a workbench is provided, which includes: a support table, the support table includes a plurality of processing stations, and the plurality of processing stations are arranged at intervals; a plurality of turntables, the plurality of turntables are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of processing stations, and each turntable is rotatably arranged on the corresponding processing station; wherein the support table is rotatably arranged around a predetermined rotation axis, and the plurality of turntables are arranged around the predetermined rotation axis.

[0007] Furthermore, the workbench also includes multiple drive assemblies and multiple transmission assemblies, and the multiple transmission assemblies and the multiple turntables are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence so that the corresponding turntables can be driven to rotate through each transmission assembly; each transmission assembly is connected to a drive assembly among the multiple drive assemblies so that each transmission assembly moves under the driving action of the corresponding drive assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the workbench also includes a mounting frame, a support table is mounted on the mounting frame around a predetermined rotation axis, and a drive assembly is mounted on the mounting frame; wherein, a plurality of transmission assemblies are mounted on the support table, and each transmission assembly rotates under the drive of the support table to move to a position connected to one of the plurality of drive assemblies.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving component and a first docking component connected to the driving component, and the transmission assembly includes a transmission component and a second docking component connected to the transmission component; the first docking component of each driving assembly and the second docking component of the corresponding transmission assembly cooperate with each other to connect the transmission assembly with the corresponding driving assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide track is provided on the mounting frame, and the second docking piece cooperates with the guide track to move along the guide track; the guide track includes a plurality of track segments, and a clearance gap is formed between two adjacent track segments. The first docking piece of each driving assembly is arranged at the corresponding clearance gap to connect with the corresponding first docking piece after the second docking piece is detached from the track segment.

[0011] Furthermore, the track segment is an arc-shaped protrusion, so that the guide track is a circular ring structure; the second docking piece is provided with an arc-shaped groove matching the arc-shaped protrusion, and the second docking piece is clamped on the arc-shaped protrusion through the arc-shaped groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a docking protrusion is provided on the first docking member, and the docking protrusion cooperates with the arc-shaped groove, so that after the second docking member is separated from the track segment, it is clamped on the corresponding docking protrusion of the first docking member through the arc-shaped groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving component is a driving motor, and the first docking member is installed on the output shaft of the corresponding driving motor; the transmission component is a reducer, and the second docking member is installed on the input shaft of the corresponding reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected to the corresponding turntable.

[0014] Furthermore, the support platform is a polygonal frame formed by a plurality of support plates connected in sequence, and a turntable is arranged on each support plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the workbench also includes a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies, and the plurality of clamping jaw assemblies are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of turntables, so that the workpieces can be clamped on the corresponding turntables through each clamping jaw assembly.

[0016] Furthermore, each clamping jaw assembly includes a plurality of clamping jaws, the plurality of clamping jaws are arranged at intervals, and each clamping jaw is movably arranged in a direction approaching or moving away from a corresponding turntable to press the workpiece onto the corresponding turntable.

[0017] According to another aspect of the present invention, a machine tool is provided. The machine tool comprises a plurality of machining tools and the above-mentioned workbench. The plurality of machining tools are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of machining stations of the workbench.

[0018] According to the technical solution of the present invention, the workbench includes a supporting table and a plurality of turntables, the supporting table includes a plurality of processing stations, and the plurality of processing stations are arranged at intervals; the plurality of turntables are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of processing stations, and each turntable is rotatably arranged on the corresponding processing station; by arranging a plurality of processing stations on the supporting table, and arranging a plurality of turntables in one-to-one correspondence on the plurality of processing stations, and each turntable can be rotated on the corresponding processing station, that is, each turntable can operate independently, so as to cooperate with a CNC machining center equipped with both a vertical milling head and a horizontal milling head, so that the CNC machining center can simultaneously use the vertical milling head and the horizontal milling head to perform vertical milling and horizontal milling on the workpiece on the corresponding turntable; it can be seen that, compared with the prior art that uses different CNC machine tools to respectively realize vertical milling and horizontal milling operations, by using the present workbench, vertical milling and horizontal milling operations can be realized simultaneously, so that the milling efficiency of the present workbench is higher, that is, the use of the present workbench can solve the problem of low milling efficiency in the prior art.

[0019] In addition, the support table is rotatably arranged around a predetermined rotation axis, and multiple turntables are arranged around the predetermined rotation axis, that is, when the support table rotates, it can drive each turntable to rotate synchronously, so as to rotate the turntable carrying the workpiece to be processed to a corresponding position, so that the vertical milling head or the horizontal milling head can act on the workpiece to be processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of an optional workbench according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the workbench from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the workbench after removing multiple turntables and support tables;

[0024] Figure 4 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the matching structure of the driving assembly and the transmission assembly of the workbench;

[0025] Figure 5 Shows Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the matching structure of the first docking piece and the second docking piece of the driving assembly of the workbench;

[0026] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the matching structure of the first docking piece and the second docking piece of the driving assembly of the workbench from another perspective;

[0027] Figure 7 Shows Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a first docking member of a driving assembly of a workbench;

[0028] Figure 8 Shows Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of the first docking member of the driving assembly of the workbench from another perspective;

[0029] Fig. 9 Shows Figure 7 A side view of a first perspective of a first docking member of a drive assembly of a workbench;

[0030] Fig.10 Shows Figure 7 A side view of a first docking member of a drive assembly of a workbench from a second perspective;

[0031] Fig.11 Shows Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second docking member of a driving assembly of a workbench;

[0032] Fig.12 Shows Fig.11 A side view of a second docking member of a drive assembly of a workbench from a first perspective;

[0033] Fig.13 Shows Fig.11 A side view from a second perspective of a second docking piece of a drive assembly of a workbench.

[0034] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0035] 100. Workbench;

[0036] 10. driving assembly; 11. driving component; 12. first docking member; 121. first docking body; 122. docking protrusion; 123. first transmission hole;

[0037] 20. Transmission assembly; 21. Transmission component; 22. Second docking member; 221. Second docking body; 223. Arc groove; 224. Second transmission hole;

[0038] 30. Turntable; 31. Turntable body; 40. Support platform; 50. Workpiece; 60. Guide rail; 70. Mounting frame;

[0039] 81. Gripper; 91. Main shaft; 92. Drive belt; 93. Main motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0041] The present invention provides a workbench 100, please refer to Figures 1 to 13 The workbench 100 includes a support table 40 and a plurality of turntables 30, the support table 40 includes a plurality of processing stations, and the plurality of processing stations are arranged at intervals; the plurality of turntables 30 are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of processing stations, and each turntable 30 is rotatably arranged on the corresponding processing station; wherein the support table 40 is rotatably arranged around a predetermined rotation axis, and the plurality of turntables 30 are arranged around a predetermined rotation axis.

[0042] In the workbench 100 of the present invention, a plurality of processing stations are arranged on the support table 40, and a plurality of turntables 30 are arranged one by one correspondingly on the plurality of processing stations, and each turntable 30 can rotate on the corresponding processing station, that is, each turntable 30 can operate independently, so as to cooperate with a CNC machining center which is equipped with both a vertical milling head and a horizontal milling head, so that the CNC machining center can simultaneously use the vertical milling head and the horizontal milling head to perform vertical milling and horizontal milling on the workpiece on the corresponding turntable 30; it can be seen that compared with the prior art which uses different CNC machine tools to respectively realize vertical milling and horizontal milling operations, by using the present workbench 100, vertical milling and horizontal milling operations can be realized simultaneously, so that the milling processing efficiency of the present workbench 100 is higher, that is, the use of the present workbench 100 can solve the problem of low milling processing efficiency in the prior art.

[0043] In addition, the support table 40 is rotatably arranged around a predetermined rotation axis, and multiple turntables 30 are arranged around the predetermined rotation axis, that is, when the support table 40 rotates, it can drive each turntable 30 to rotate synchronously, so as to rotate the turntable 30 carrying the workpiece to be processed to a corresponding position, so that the vertical milling head or the horizontal milling head can act on the workpiece to be processed.

[0044] During the specific implementation process, for the workpiece on the same turntable 30, the turntable 30 can be first rotated to an operating position convenient for the operation of the vertical milling head (or horizontal milling head). After completing the vertical milling (or horizontal milling) of the workpiece, the turntable is then rotated to an operating position convenient for the operation of the horizontal milling head (or vertical milling head) to complete the horizontal milling (or vertical milling) of the workpiece. In this way, the vertical milling and horizontal milling of a workpiece are completed successively using the workbench 100. Compared with the prior art that requires the use of different CNC machine tools to respectively realize the vertical milling and horizontal milling of a workpiece, the workbench 100 improves the milling processing efficiency of the workpiece. Furthermore, the workbench 100 has a plurality of turntables 30. When the vertical milling head is vertically milling a workpiece on one of the turntables 30, the horizontal milling head can also horizontally mill a workpiece on another turntable 30. In this way, the vertical milling head and the horizontal milling head can work simultaneously to perform milling on different workpieces simultaneously, which further improves the milling efficiency of the workbench 100. Optionally, according to the number of turntables 30, multiple groups of vertical milling heads and horizontal milling heads can also be provided, and the milling efficiency of the workbench 100 can be made more efficient by the simultaneous operation of multiple groups of vertical milling heads and horizontal milling heads.

[0045] In order to enable each turntable 30 to rotate on the corresponding processing station, the workbench 100 also includes a plurality of drive assemblies 10 and a plurality of transmission assemblies 20. The plurality of transmission assemblies 20 and the plurality of turntables 30 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence so that the corresponding turntable 30 can be driven to rotate through each transmission assembly 20; each transmission assembly 20 is connected to one of the plurality of drive assemblies 10 so that each transmission assembly 20 moves under the driving action of the corresponding drive assembly 10.

[0046] In this embodiment, the workbench 100 also includes a mounting frame 70, a support table 40 is mounted on the mounting frame 70 around a predetermined rotation axis, and a drive assembly 10 is mounted on the mounting frame 70; wherein, a plurality of transmission assemblies 20 are mounted on the support table 40, and each transmission assembly 20 rotates under the drive of the support table 40 to move to a position connected to one of the plurality of drive assemblies 10.

[0047] During the specific implementation process, when the support table 40 rotates, it can drive each turntable 30 and the corresponding transmission assembly 20 to rotate. When it is necessary to perform milling processing on a workpiece on a turntable 30, the support table 40 is rotated to drive the turntable 30 to rotate to the corresponding operating position, and when the turntable 30 is in the corresponding operating position, the transmission assembly 20 corresponding to the turntable 30 can be connected to one of the multiple drive assemblies 10, so that when the turntable 30 is in the operating position, the drive assembly 10 connected to the corresponding transmission assembly 20 can drive the turntable 30 to rotate through the transmission assembly 20, so as to realize the milling processing of the workpiece on the turntable 30.

[0048] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly 10 includes a driving component 11 and a first docking component 12, and the first docking component 12 is connected to the driving component 11; the transmission assembly 20 includes a transmission component 21 and a second docking component 22, and the second docking component 22 is connected to the transmission component 21; wherein, the first docking component 12 of each driving assembly 10 and the second docking component 22 of the corresponding transmission assembly 20 cooperate with each other to connect the transmission assembly 20 with the corresponding driving assembly 10.

[0049] In this embodiment, the driving component 11 is a driving motor, and the first docking member 12 is installed on the output shaft of the corresponding driving motor; the transmission component 21 is a reducer, and the second docking member 22 is installed on the input shaft of the corresponding reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected to the corresponding turntable 30.

[0050] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a guide track 60 is provided on the mounting frame 70, and the guide track 60 is arranged around the above-mentioned predetermined rotation axis; the second docking member 22 cooperates with the guide track 60 to move along the guide track 60; the guide track 60 includes a plurality of track segments, and a clearance gap is formed between two adjacent track segments, and the first docking members 12 of each driving assembly 10 are arranged one by one at the corresponding clearance gap, so as to be connected with the corresponding first docking member 12 after the second docking member 22 is detached from the track segment.

[0051] During the specific implementation, during the rotation of the support platform 40, the second docking member 22 cooperates with the guide track 60, and the second docking member 22 moves along the guide track 60; after the support platform 40 drives the turntable 30 to rotate and rotates it to the corresponding operating position, the support platform 40 stops rotating, at which time the second docking member 22 is separated from the guide track 60 and connected to the corresponding first docking member 12, so that the corresponding drive assembly 10 drives the turntable 30 to rotate through the corresponding transmission assembly 20. The first docking member 12 of each drive assembly 10 is arranged at the corresponding clearance gap in a one-to-one correspondence, that is, when the turntable 30 rotates to the corresponding operating position, the second docking member 22 of the transmission assembly 20 corresponding to the turntable 30 is located at the corresponding clearance gap on the guide track 60, so that the second docking member 22 can be separated from the guide track 60 and connected to the first docking member 12 located at the clearance gap.

[0052] In this embodiment, the track segment is an arc-shaped protrusion, so that the guide track 60 is a circular ring structure, wherein the center line of the circular ring structure coincides with the predetermined rotation axis, so that when the support platform 40 rotates around the predetermined rotation axis, the second docking parts 22 of each transmission assembly 20 installed on the support platform 40 can move along the guide track 60.

[0053] In order to achieve the cooperation between the second docking member 22 and the guide rail 60, as shown in FIG. Figures 11 to 13 As shown, the second docking member 22 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 223 that matches the arc-shaped protrusion. The second docking member 22 is clamped on the arc-shaped protrusion through the arc-shaped groove 223, so that when the second docking member 22 moves along the guide track 60, the arc-shaped grooves 223 on each second docking member 22 are used for the arc-shaped protrusion of the guide track 60 to pass through.

[0054] Specifically, the second docking member 22 includes a second docking body 221, which is a cylindrical structure, and an arc-shaped groove 223 is provided on one end surface of the second docking body 221, and the other end of the second docking body 221 is used to connect with the transmission component 21. Optionally, a second transmission hole 224 is provided on the end surface of the second docking body 221 for connecting with the transmission component 21, and the output shaft of the reducer is passed through the second transmission hole 224, so that the second docking member 22 is connected to the output shaft of the reducer.

[0055] In order to realize the connection between the first docking member 12 and the second docking member 22, as shown in FIG. Figures 5 to 10As shown, a docking protrusion 122 is provided on the first docking member 12, and the docking protrusion 122 cooperates with the arc-shaped groove 223, so that after the second docking member 22 is separated from the track segment, it is clamped on the corresponding docking protrusion 122 of the first docking member 12 through the arc-shaped groove 223; wherein, the docking protrusion 122 is an arc-shaped structure, so that the docking protrusion 122 can be clamped in the corresponding arc-shaped groove 223.

[0056] During the specific implementation process, when the support platform 40 rotates, the docking protrusions 122 of each first docking member 12 are spliced ​​with two adjacent track segments, so that the docking protrusions 122 of multiple first docking members 12 and multiple track segments are spliced ​​together to form a circular track; in this way, when the turntable 30 rotates to the corresponding operating position, the arc groove 223 of the second docking member 22 of the transmission assembly 20 corresponding to the turntable 30 can move from the track segment of the guide track 60 to the docking protrusion 122 of the corresponding first docking member 12, so that after the second docking member 22 is separated from the track segment, its arc groove 223 is clamped on the docking protrusion 122 of the corresponding first docking member 12. At this time, the support platform 40 is in a stopped rotation state, and the turntable 30 realizes self-rotation through the corresponding driving assembly 10 and the transmission assembly 20; or, when the support platform 40 needs to be rotated, the arc groove 223 of each second docking member 22 can move from the docking protrusion 122 of the corresponding first docking member 12 to the track segment close to it.

[0057] It should be noted that the first docking member 12 can be driven to rotate by the driving component 11 to change the position of the docking protrusion 122 on the first docking member 12 relative to the guide rail 60; in the specific implementation process, the corresponding program can be set so that when the support table 40 needs to be rotated when the workpiece on the turntable 30 completes the milling process, the docking protrusion 122 on the first docking member 12 is in a rotational position relative to the guide rail 60, so that the docking protrusion 122 on the first docking member 12 can be spliced ​​with two adjacent track segments.

[0058] Specifically, the first docking member 12 includes a first docking body 121, which is a cylindrical structure, and a docking protrusion 122 is provided on one end surface of the first docking body 121, and the other end of the first docking body 121 is used to connect with the driving component 11. Optionally, a first transmission hole 123 is provided on the end surface of the first docking body 121 for connecting with the driving component 11, and the output shaft of the driving motor is passed through the first transmission hole 123, so that the first docking member 12 is connected to the driving component 11.

[0059] Specifically, the support platform 40 is a polygonal frame formed by connecting a plurality of support plates in sequence, and each support plate is provided with a turntable 30. In this embodiment, the support platform 40 is a rectangular frame structure formed by connecting four support plates in sequence, and the four turntables 30 are respectively provided on the four support plates.

[0060] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the workbench 100 further includes a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies, which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of turntables 30 , so that the workpiece 50 can be clamped on the corresponding turntable 30 through each clamping jaw assembly.

[0061] Specifically, each clamping jaw assembly includes a plurality of clamping jaws 81 , and the plurality of clamping jaws 81 are arranged at intervals. Each clamping jaw 81 is movably arranged in a direction approaching or moving away from a corresponding turntable 30 to press the workpiece onto the corresponding turntable 30 .

[0062] Specifically, each turntable 30 includes a turntable body 31 for carrying the workpiece 50, and a plurality of jaws 81 of each jaw assembly are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the corresponding turntable body 31; the plurality of jaws 81 of each jaw assembly are movably arranged in a direction perpendicular to the corresponding turntable body 31, so that when each jaw 81 moves in a direction perpendicular to the corresponding turntable body 31, each jaw 81 approaches or moves away from the corresponding turntable 30. Optionally, the turntable body 31 is a disc structure.

[0063] Optionally, the clamp 81 is a cylinder clamp, that is, each clamp includes a clamping member and a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is arranged on the corresponding turntable body 31, and the driving cylinder of each clamp is connected to the clamping member to drive the clamping member to move in a direction perpendicular to the corresponding turntable body 31, and when the clamping members of multiple clamps 81 of each clamp assembly are abutted against the workpiece 50 located on the turntable body 31, each clamping member forms a clamping effect on the corresponding workpiece 50 to press the workpiece 50 onto the corresponding turntable 30.

[0064] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the workbench 100 further includes a main shaft 91, which is rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 70, and the support platform 40 is connected to the main shaft 91, so that the main shaft 91 drives the support platform 40 to rotate. Optionally, the support platform 40 is connected to one end of the main shaft 91.

[0065] In this embodiment, the workbench 100 further includes a drive belt 92 and a main motor 93, and the two ends of the drive belt 92 are respectively sleeved on the main shaft 91 and the output shaft of the main motor 93, so that the main motor 93 drives the main shaft 91 to rotate through the drive belt 92. Optionally, the main motor 93 is a brake motor, and when the turntable 30 rotates to the corresponding operating position, the support table 40 stops rotating, that is, the main motor 93 stops running and brakes, so that the main motor 93 is in a locked state when the main motor 93 stops running, and it is prevented from moving due to external force, etc., which ensures that the main shaft 91 can stably maintain a stationary state during the rotation of the turntable 30.

[0066] The present invention also provides a machine tool, which includes multiple machining tools and the above-mentioned workbench 100, the multiple machining tools are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple machining stations of the workbench, and each machining tool is used to act on the workpiece on the corresponding turntable 30 to process the workpiece.

[0067] Specifically, the machine tool also includes a vertical milling head and a horizontal milling head. The machine tool has a vertical milling position and a horizontal milling position. The vertical milling head and the horizontal milling head are respectively arranged at the vertical milling position and the horizontal milling position of the machine tool, so that when any of the multiple turntables 30 of the worktable 100 rotates to the vertical milling position or the horizontal milling position, the vertical milling head or the horizontal milling head performs vertical milling processing or horizontal milling processing on the workpiece thereon. Among them, the vertical milling head has a vertical machining tool, so that the workpiece on the corresponding turntable 30 is vertically milled by its vertical machining tool; the horizontal milling head has a horizontal machining tool, so that the workpiece on the corresponding turntable 30 is horizontally milled by its horizontal machining tool.

[0068] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0069] In the workbench 100 of the present invention, the workbench 100 includes a support table 40 and a plurality of turntables 30, the support table 40 includes a plurality of processing stations, and the plurality of processing stations are arranged at intervals; the plurality of turntables 30 are arranged one-to-one correspondingly to the plurality of processing stations, and each turntable 30 is rotatably arranged on the corresponding processing station; by arranging a plurality of processing stations on the support table 40, and arranging a plurality of turntables 30 one-to-one correspondingly on the plurality of processing stations, and each turntable 30 can rotate on the corresponding processing station, that is, each turntable 30 can operate independently to cooperate with the same The CNC machining center is equipped with a vertical milling head and a horizontal milling head, so that the CNC machining center can simultaneously use the vertical milling head and the horizontal milling head to perform vertical milling and horizontal milling on the workpiece on the corresponding turntable 30; it can be seen that compared with the prior art that uses different CNC machine tools to respectively realize vertical milling and horizontal milling operations, by using the present workbench 100, vertical milling and horizontal milling operations can be realized simultaneously, so that the milling processing efficiency of the present workbench 100 is higher, that is, the use of the present workbench 100 can solve the problem of low milling processing efficiency in the prior art.

[0070] In addition, the support table 40 is rotatably arranged around a predetermined rotation axis, and multiple turntables 30 are arranged around the predetermined rotation axis, that is, when the support table 40 rotates, it can drive each turntable 30 to rotate synchronously, so as to rotate the turntable 30 carrying the workpiece to be processed to a corresponding position, so that the vertical milling head or the horizontal milling head can act on the workpiece to be processed.

[0071] The machine tool of the present invention includes the above-mentioned workbench 100 , so the machine tool has at least the same technical effect as the above-mentioned workbench 100 .

[0072] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0073] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0074] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0075] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A workbench, characterized in that: include: A support platform (40), the support platform (40) comprising a plurality of processing stations, the plurality of processing stations being arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction; A plurality of turntables (30), the plurality of turntables (30) being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of processing stations, and each of the turntables (30) being rotatably arranged on a corresponding processing station; Wherein, the support table (40) is rotatably arranged around a predetermined rotation axis, and the plurality of turntables (30) are arranged around the predetermined rotation axis; A plurality of drive assemblies (10) and a plurality of transmission assemblies (20), wherein the plurality of transmission assemblies (20) and the plurality of turntables (30) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, so that each transmission assembly (20) drives the corresponding turntable (30) to rotate; each transmission assembly (20) is connected to one of the plurality of drive assemblies (10), so that each transmission assembly (20) moves under the driving action of the corresponding drive assembly (10); a mounting frame (70), the support platform (40) being mounted on the mounting frame (70) around the predetermined rotation axis, and the drive assembly (10) being mounted on the mounting frame (70); the plurality of transmission assemblies (20) being mounted on the support platform (40), and each of the transmission assemblies (20) being driven by the support platform (40) to rotate to a position where it is connected to one of the plurality of drive assemblies (10); The driving assembly (10) comprises a driving component (11) and a first docking member (12) connected to the driving component (11); the transmission assembly (20) comprises a transmission component (21) and a second docking member (22) connected to the transmission component (21); the first docking member (12) of each driving assembly (10) and the second docking member (22) of the corresponding transmission assembly (20) cooperate with each other, so that the transmission assembly (20) is connected to the corresponding driving assembly (10); The mounting frame (70) is provided with a guide track (60), and the second docking member (22) cooperates with the guide track (60) to move along the guide track (60); the guide track (60) includes a plurality of track segments, and a clearance gap is formed between two adjacent track segments. The first docking member (12) of each driving assembly (10) is arranged at the corresponding clearance gap to connect with the corresponding first docking member (12) after the second docking member (22) is separated from the track segment; The track segment is an arc-shaped protrusion, so that the guide track (60) is a circular ring structure; the second docking member (22) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (223) that matches the arc-shaped protrusion, and the second docking member (22) is clamped on the arc-shaped protrusion through the arc-shaped groove (223); the first docking member (12) is provided with a docking protrusion (122), and the docking protrusion (122) matches the arc-shaped groove (223), so that after the second docking member (22) is separated from the track segment, it is clamped on the corresponding docking protrusion (122) of the first docking member (12) through the arc-shaped groove (223).

2. The workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (11) is a driving motor, and the first docking member (12) is mounted on the output shaft of the corresponding driving motor; the transmission component (21) is a reducer, and the second docking member (22) is mounted on the input shaft of the corresponding reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected to the corresponding turntable (30).

3. The workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (40) is a polygonal frame formed by connecting a plurality of support plates in sequence, and the turntable (30) is arranged on each of the support plates.

4. The workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench also includes: A plurality of clamping jaw assemblies are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of turntables (30), so that a workpiece can be clamped on a corresponding turntable (30) through each of the clamping jaw assemblies.

5. The workbench according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the clamping jaw assemblies comprises a plurality of clamping jaws (81), the plurality of clamping jaws (81) being arranged at intervals, and each of the clamping jaws (81) being movably arranged in a direction approaching or moving away from the corresponding turntable (30) so as to press a workpiece onto the corresponding turntable (30).

6. A machine tool, comprising a plurality of machining tools and a workbench, characterized in that: The workbench is the workbench according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and the plurality of machining tools are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of machining stations of the workbench.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lock core machining center

    CN203062240U

  • Workbench and machine tool with same

    CN212145321U

  • Chucking device, in particular for workpieces that are to be machined on more than one side

    US20020069498A1

  • Machine tool

    US20170113311A1