A combined slope protection and greening device for hydraulic engineering
By using a combined water conservancy engineering slope protection and greening device, fixed points are set at the bottom, top, and top of the slope, and stones are used for filling and grass growth. This solves the problem of low safety caused by the single connection of existing devices, and achieves higher stability, slope protection capacity and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010294668.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing slope protection devices have only one connection point to the slope surface, resulting in low safety.
A combined slope protection and greening device for water conservancy projects was designed. By setting partitions, grass-through holes, stone-buried channels, and positioning grooves on the inner wall of the outer frame, the device is ensured to have fixed points at the bottom, top, and bottom of the slope. The connection method of vertical screws and fastening discs is used to improve the firmness. The combination of stone filling and grass growth enhances stability and environmental protection.
It improves the stability and safety of the device and the embankment, enhances the slope protection capacity, improves installation efficiency and practicality, and promotes plant diversity and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN111424612B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a combined slope protection and greening device for water conservancy projects. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to protect the safety of the soil slope surface of the embankment, it is often necessary to install a slope protection device on the surface of the slope, but the existing slope protection device and the connecting fixing point of the slope are arranged on the slope surface, the connecting position of the slope protection device and the slope is single, and the safety is not high, so there is an urgent need for a combined slope protection and greening device for water conservancy projects which can solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] (I) Technical problems solved
[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the application provides a combined slope protection and greening device for water conservancy projects, which solves the problem of single connecting position of the slope protection device and the slope, and the low safety.
[0005] (II) Technical scheme
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the application is implemented by the following technical scheme: a combined slope protection and greening device for water conservancy projects, comprising an outer frame, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the front surface and the back surface of the right inner wall of the outer frame, green grass through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the front surface and the back surface of the top right side of the outer frame, stone burying through grooves are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the bottom right side of the outer frame, slope pressing plates are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inner wall of the stone burying through groove, a positioning recess is arranged on the right side of the outer frame, recess holes are arranged at equal intervals on the front surface and the back surface of the left inner wall of the positioning recess, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning recess, sliding plate through holes are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the sliding plate, sliding plate screws are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate through hole, a positioning shaft nail is fixedly connected to the right side of the center of the sliding plate, a top slope plate is movably connected to the right side of the outer side of the positioning shaft nail, connecting sliding grooves are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the top left side of the outer frame, and connecting L rods are fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the bottom left side of the outer frame.
[0007] A positioning hole is arranged on the left side of the bottom inner wall of the outer frame, a vertical screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole, a vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the outer frame, a fastening disc is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical screw, a rotating hole is arranged on the top right side of the fastening disc, a rotating handle is movably inserted into the inner wall of the rotating hole, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fastening disc, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting rope.
[0008] Further preferably, a top slope sleeve hole is arranged on the left side of the top slope plate, and the positioning shaft nail is movably inserted into the inner wall of the top slope sleeve hole.
[0009] Further preferably, the bottom of the right side of the top slope plate is fixedly connected with a slope top plate rod, the top of the left side of the top slope plate is provided with two slope top screw through holes, the inner walls of the slope top screw through holes are threadedly connected with slope top screws, and the right side of the positioning shaft nail is provided with two slope top through holes.
[0010] Further preferably, the slope top screws are threadedly connected with the inner walls of the slope top screw through holes and the slope top through holes in sequence, and the slide plate screws are threadedly connected with the inner walls of the slide plate through holes and the groove holes in sequence.
[0011] Further preferably, the diameter of the protection cover is equal to the inner diameter of the rotating hole, and the bottom of the vertical screw rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the vertical cylinder.
[0012] Further preferably, the top of the outer frame body is provided with a rockfall through slot, and the connecting L-shaped rod is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the connecting sliding groove.
[0013] (Three) beneficial effects
[0014] The application provides a combined slope protection and greening device for water conservancy projects, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) After the installation of the overall frame, the device has fixed points on the slope bottom, slope surface and slope top, thereby improving the firmness of the device and the safety of the device.
[0016] (2) The stones are poured from the left side of the rockfall through slot of the outer frame body at the highest position, thereby increasing the overall quality of the device, enhancing the pressure on the embankment and improving the slope protection capacity of the device.
[0017] (3) The device does not need to add stones to the outer frame body one by one, but can pour the stones from the outer frame body at the highest position, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the device and the use efficiency of the device.
[0018] (4) When the embankment has cracks, the stones of the adjacent outer frame bodies can flow into the cracks through the stone burying through slot, thereby quickly filling the gaps and reinforcing the dam, and improving the practicality of the device.
[0019] (5) The green grass on the slope surface can grow through the green grass through hole, thereby improving the diversity of plants, protecting the embankment from landslides and improving the environmental protection type of the device, and further improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural outer frame body side view of the application;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the green grass through-hole structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 The structure of this invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 The structure of this invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0025] In the diagram: 1 Outer frame, 2 Partition, 3 Green grass through hole, 4 Stone burial through groove, 5 Slope pressing plate, 6 Positioning groove, 7 Groove hole, 8 Sliding plate, 9 Slide plate through hole, 10 Slide plate screw, 11 Positioning shaft nail, 12 Top slope plate, 13 Top slope sleeve hole, 14 Top slope plate rod, 15 Top slope screw through hole, 16 Top slope screw, 17 Top slope through hole, 18 Connecting slide groove, 19 Connecting L rod, 20 Positioning hole, 21 Vertical screw, 22 Vertical cylinder, 23 Fastening disc, 24 Rotating hole, 25 Turn handle, 26 Connecting rope, 27 Protective cover, 28 Rockfall through groove. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-5The application provides a technical scheme: a combined slope greening device for water conservancy projects, which comprises an outer frame 1, a rockfall channel 28 is formed in the top of the outer frame 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected between the front surface and the back surface of the right inner wall of the outer frame 1, green grass through holes 3 are formed in the front surface and the back surface of the right top of the outer frame 1 at equal intervals, rock burying channels 4 are formed in the front surface and the back surface of the right bottom of the outer frame 1, slope pressing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the rock burying channels 4 at equal intervals, a positioning groove 6 is formed in the right side of the outer frame 1, groove holes 7 are formed in the front surface and the back surface of the left inner wall of the positioning groove 6 at equal intervals, a sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 6, sliding plate through holes 9 are formed in the front surface and the back surface of the sliding plate 8, sliding plate screws 10 are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the sliding plate through holes 9 and the groove holes 7, a positioning shaft nail 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the right side of the sliding plate 8, a top slope plate 12 is movably connected to the right side of the positioning shaft nail 11, a slope top plate rod 14 is fixedly connected to the right bottom of the top slope plate 12, two slope top screw through holes 15 are formed in the top left side of the top slope plate 12, slope top screws 16 are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the slope top screw through holes 15 and slope top through holes 17, the right side of the positioning shaft nail 11 is provided with two slope top through holes 17, a top slope sleeve hole 13 is formed in the left side of the top slope plate 12, and the positioning shaft nail 11 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the top slope sleeve hole 13. The front surface and the back surface of the left top of the outer frame 1 are both provided with connecting sliding grooves 18, connecting L rods 19 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the connecting sliding grooves 18, and the front surface and the back surface of the left bottom of the outer frame 1 are both fixedly connected with the connecting L rods 19.
[0028] A positioning hole 20 is formed in the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame 1, a vertical screw rod 21 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 20, the bottom of the vertical screw rod 21 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a vertical cylinder 22, the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame 1 is fixedly connected with the vertical cylinder 22, the top of the vertical screw rod 21 is fixedly connected with a fastening disc 23, a rotating hole 24 is formed in the right top of the fastening disc 23, a handle 25 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the rotating hole 24, a connecting rope 26 is fixedly connected to the right top of the fastening disc 23, the other side of the connecting rope 26 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 27, and the diameter of the protective cover 27 is equal to the inner diameter of the rotating hole 24.
[0029] After the installation of the whole frame is completed, the device has fixed points on the slope bottom, the slope surface and the slope top, so that the firmness of the device and the embankment is improved, and the safety of the device is improved.
[0030] The stones are poured from the left side of the rockfall channel 28 of the outer frame 1 at the highest position, so that the overall quality of the device is increased, the pressure on the embankment is increased, and the slope protection capacity of the device is improved.
[0031] The device fills the stone, and does not need to add stones to the outer frame body 1 one by one, but can be poured from the outer frame body 1 at the highest position, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the device and improving the use efficiency of the device.
[0032] When the embankment has cracks, the stones of the adjacent outer frame body 1 will flow into the cracks through the stone burying channel 4, thereby quickly filling the cracks, thereby reinforcing the embankment, and improving the practicality of the device.
[0033] The green grass on the slope surface can grow through the green grass through hole 3, thereby improving the diversity of plants, protecting the embankment from landslides, improving the environmental protection of the device, and further improving the practicality of the device.
[0034] Working principle: when the device is used.
[0035] First step, first take the first outer frame body 1, adjust the height of the positioning shaft nail 11 of the first outer frame body 1 in the positioning groove 6 through the sliding plate 8, avoid large stones on the slope surface, then push the positioning shaft nail 11 of the first outer frame body 1 into the slope surface, then insert the vertical screw 21 into the positioning hole 20, insert the handle 25 into the rotating hole 24 and rotate, thereby rotating the fastening disc 23, inserting the vertical screw 21 into the bottom surface of the slope, then pulling out the handle 25, covering the protective cover 27 into the rotating hole 24, thereby completing the installation of the first outer frame body 1.
[0036] Second step, take the second outer frame body 1, adjust the height of the positioning shaft nail 11 as in the first step, then align the connecting L-shaped rod 19 at the bottom of the second outer frame body 1 with the connecting sliding groove 18 of the first outer frame body 1 and push the second outer frame body 1 along the connecting sliding groove 18, insert the positioning shaft nail 11 into the slope surface, then insert the handle 25 into the rotating hole 24 and rotate, thereby rotating the fastening disc 23, inserting the vertical screw 21 into the inner wall of the first vertical cylinder 22, then pulling out the handle 25, covering the protective cover 27 into the rotating hole 24, thereby completing the installation of the second outer frame body 1.
[0037] Third step, repeat the second step to the cumulative height of the outer frame body 1 to the top of the slope, align the connecting L-shaped rod 19 of the highest Nth outer frame body 1 with the connecting sliding groove 18 of the N-1 outer frame body and push the Nth outer frame body 1 along the connecting sliding groove 18, set the top slope plate 12 on the outside of the positioning shaft nail 11 of the Nth outer frame body 1, threadedly connect the slope top screw 16 to the inner wall of the slope top screw through hole 15, slope top through hole 17 and slope top screw through hole 15 in turn, finally insert the slope top, and at the same time insert the slope top plate rod 14 into the slope top.
[0038] After the installation of the overall frame of the device is completed, the device as a whole has fixed points at the slope bottom, slope surface and slope top, thereby improving the firmness of the device and the embankment, and improving the safety of the device.
[0039] Fourthly, the stones are poured from the left side of the rockfall chute 28 of the outer frame 1 at the highest position. When the Nth outer frame 1 is filled with stones, the stones will fall into the N-1th outer frame 1. The process is repeated until all the outer frames 1 are filled with stones. The overall weight of the device is increased, the pressure on the embankment is enhanced, the slope protection capacity of the device is improved, and the installation efficiency of the device is improved.
[0040] When the embankment has cracks, the stones in the adjacent outer frames 1 will flow into the cracks through the stone burying chute 4, thereby quickly filling the gaps and reinforcing the dam, improving the practicality of the device.
[0041] The green grass on the slope surface can grow through the green grass through hole 3, thereby improving the diversity of plants, protecting the embankment from landslides, improving the environmental protection of the device, and further improving the practicality of the device.
Claims
1. A combined slope protection and greening device for hydraulic engineering, comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: The front and back of the right side of the inner wall of the outer frame (1) are fixedly connected with a partition (2), the front and back of the right side top of the outer frame (1) are provided with green grass through holes (3) at intervals, the front and back of the right side bottom of the outer frame (1) are provided with stone embedding through grooves (4), the inner wall of the stone embedding through groove (4) is fixedly connected with pressure slope plates (5) at intervals, the right side of the outer frame (1) is provided with a positioning groove (6), the front and back of the left side of the inner wall of the positioning groove (6) are provided with groove holes (7) at intervals, the inner wall of the positioning groove (6) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (8), the front and back of the sliding plate (8) are provided with sliding plate through holes (9), the inner wall of the sliding plate through hole (9) is threadedly connected with a sliding plate screw (10), the center of the right side of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft nail (11), the outer side of the right side of the positioning shaft nail (11) is movably connected with a top slope plate (12), the front and back of the left side top of the outer frame (1) are provided with connecting sliding grooves (18), and the front and back of the left side bottom of the outer frame (1) are fixedly connected with connecting L rods (19). The left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame (1) is provided with a positioning hole (20), the inner wall of the positioning hole (20) is threadedly connected with a vertical screw rod (21), the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical cylinder (22), the top of the vertical screw rod (21) is fixedly connected with a fastening disc (23), the top of the right side of the fastening disc (23) is provided with a rotating hole (24), the inner wall of the rotating hole (24) movably penetrates a rotating handle (25), the right side of the top of the fastening disc (23) is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (26), and the other side of the connecting rope (26) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (27). The left side of the top slope plate (12) is provided with a top slope sleeve hole (13), and the positioning shaft nail (11) movably penetrates the inner wall of the top slope sleeve hole (13). The bottom of the right side of the top slope plate (12) is fixedly connected with a slope top plate rod (14), the top of the left side of the top slope plate (12) is provided with two slope top screw through holes (15), the inner wall of the slope top screw through hole (15) is threadedly connected with a slope top screw (16), and the right side of the positioning shaft nail (11) is provided with two slope top through holes (17). The slope top screw (16) is threadedly connected with the inner walls of the slope top screw through hole (15) and the slope top through hole (17) in sequence, and the sliding plate screw (10) is threadedly connected with the inner walls of the sliding plate through hole (9) and the groove hole (7) in sequence.
2. The combined slope greening device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the protective cover (27) is equal to the inner diameter of the rotating hole (24), and the bottom of the vertical screw rod (21) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the vertical cylinder (22).
3. The combined slope greening device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer frame (1) is provided with a rockfall through groove (28), and the connecting L rod (19) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting sliding groove (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ecological slope protection system with framework slope protection combined with sand drain water seepage and water diversion slopes
CN107989051A
Gabion subgrade protection structure suitable for karst area
CN207017221U