Automatic bamboo splitting machine

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic bamboo splitting machine, comprising a workbench main body, a push motor, a motor transmission chain, a tool main body, a push device main body and a feeding device main body, a bamboo material storage table is installed at the front side of the workbench main body, a bamboo material conveyor belt is installed at the inner side of the bamboo material storage table, a bamboo material baffle is installed on the bamboo material conveyor belt, a storage plate telescopic column is installed inside the workbench main body, a motor storage plate is installed above the storage plate telescopic column, the push motor is placed above the motor storage plate, and a motor transmission chain is installed above the push motor. The present invention adds a tool main body above the workbench main body, and can drive the tool turntable through the transmission motor to drive the tool main body to move up and down to cut the bamboo material, and the tool fixing bin forms a sliding structure on the workbench main body, which can adjust the length of each cutting section, so as to accurately cut the bamboo material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo material processing, in particular to an automatic bamboo splitting machine. Background Art

[0002] Bamboo is a tall tree-like grass plant with the advantages of being strong, tough and fast growing. It is one of the main materials for people to process wood products. The actual application of bamboo materials is generally based on bamboo chips, which can be used to make mats, bamboo walls and other items. It is widely used. When processing bamboo into bamboo chips, a bamboo splitting machine is needed.

[0003] The bamboo splitting machine can automatically split the whole bamboo into bamboo slices, which is very convenient to use. It replaces the previous manual splitting method and frees up hands. However, in the actual use of the bamboo splitting machine, we found that the traditional bamboo splitting machine still has certain shortcomings. For example, although the existing bamboo splitting machine can split the bamboo material, it cannot cut the bamboo material in advance before splitting, and cannot make bamboo slices of the same length according to needs. In addition, the traditional bamboo material splitting machine has a low degree of automation. During the working process, workers are required to continuously load the bamboo splitting machine, which consumes a lot of labor costs and greatly affects the work efficiency.

[0004] Based on this, we proposed an automated bamboo splitting machine, hoping to solve the existing technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automated bamboo splitting machine to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the existing bamboo splitting machine cannot cut the bamboo material before splitting and has a low degree of automation and requires a lot of manpower.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic bamboo splitting machine, comprising a workbench main body, a pushing motor, a motor transmission chain, a tool main body, a pushing device main body and a feeding device main body, a bamboo material storage table is installed on the front side of the workbench main body, and a bamboo material conveyor belt is installed on the inner side of the bamboo material storage table, a bamboo material baffle is installed on the bamboo material conveyor belt, a storage plate telescopic column is installed inside the workbench main body, and a motor storage plate is installed above the storage plate telescopic column, the pushing motor is placed above the motor storage plate, and a motor transmission chain is installed above the pushing motor, a blade lower gear is installed above the motor transmission chain, and a lower gear bearing is installed inside the blade lower gear, a tool transmission chain is connected above the blade lower gear, and a tool upper gear is installed inside the tool transmission chain, a tool support column is connected above the lower gear bearing, and a tool fixing warehouse is installed outside the tool support column, a tool turntable is connected to the left side of the tool upper gear, and the left side of the tool turntable An upper tool shaft is installed, a tool connecting rod is installed below the upper tool shaft, and a lower tool shaft is installed below, a tool fixing seat is connected below the lower tool shaft, a tool fixing shell is installed outside the tool fixing seat, the tool body is installed below the tool fixing seat, a gear fixing rod is installed above the motor storage plate, and an upper transmission gear is connected above the gear fixing rod, a pushing device gear is installed inside the motor transmission chain, and a pushing device connecting rod is connected to the left side of the pushing device gear, the pushing device body is installed on the left side of the pushing device connecting rod, and a pushing device sliding groove is opened below the pushing device body, the feeding device body is installed on the left side of the workbench body, and a cutting device is installed on the right end of the feeding device body, a bamboo material storage rack is placed below the feeding device body, and a transport trolley is placed below the bamboo material storage rack, a feeding device shaft is installed on the inside of the feeding device body, and a feeding device baffle is connected to the inside of the feeding device shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the motor storage plate forms a telescopic structure inside the workbench body through the storage plate telescopic column, and the motor storage plate, the pushing motor and the gear fixing rod are an integrated structure.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing motor, the motor transmission chain and the upper transmission gear form a triangular transmission structure, and the lower gear of the blade and the pushing device gear are on the upper and lower sides of the upper motor transmission chain.

[0009] Preferably, the lower gear of the blade forms a rotating structure on the tool support column through a lower gear bearing, and the lower gear of the blade forms a transmission structure through a tool transmission chain and an upper gear of the tool.

[0010] Preferably, the tool turntable and the tool upper gear are an integrated structure, and the tool turntable forms a rotating structure on the tool fixing bin through the tool upper gear, and the connection point between the tool upper rotating shaft and the tool turntable is at the edge of the tool turntable.

[0011] Preferably, the tool connecting rod forms a rotating structure on the tool turntable through the tool upper rotating shaft, and the tool connecting rod forms a rotating structure on the tool fixing seat through the tool lower rotating shaft, and the distance between the tool lower rotating shaft and the tool upper rotating shaft remains unchanged.

[0012] Preferably, the tool fixing seat forms a sliding structure in the tool fixing housing, and the width of the upper portion of the tool fixing seat is equal to the width of the interior of the tool fixing housing, and the tool fixing seat and the tool body are an integrated structure.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing device gear forms a transmission structure through the pushing device gear, the pushing device connecting rod and the pushing device body, and the pushing device body forms a sliding structure on the pushing device sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, the tool fixing bin forms a sliding structure above the workbench body, and the tool fixing bin and the tool turntable are an integrated structure.

[0015] Preferably, the baffle of the unloading device forms a rotating structure on the unloading device body through the unloading device rotating shaft, and two unloading device rotating shafts and two unloading device baffles are installed, which are respectively installed on both sides inside the unloading device body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention adds a tool body above the workbench body, and can drive the tool turntable through a transmission motor to drive the tool body to move up and down to cut the bamboo material. In addition, the tool fixing bin forms a sliding structure on the workbench body, which can adjust the length of each cutting section, so as to accurately cut the bamboo material.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a bamboo material conveyor belt under the bamboo material storage table, which can automatically transport the bamboo material to the workbench body. The large-capacity design of the bamboo material storage table can reduce the frequency of bamboo material loading, thereby realizing automatic loading of the bamboo splitting device.

[0019] 3. The present invention installs a storage plate telescopic column under the motor storage plate, and can adjust the position of the pushing motor and the upper transmission gear by adjusting the height of the motor storage plate, thereby adjusting the position of the motor transmission chain to switch and drive the tool body and the pushing device body, thereby driving the two devices separately through one motor.

[0020] 4. The present invention adds a feeding device rotating shaft and a feeding device baffle to the feeding device body. When the cut bamboo material is pushed onto the feeding device body, the weight of the upper bamboo material will cause the feeding device baffle to rotate downward, causing the bamboo material to fall onto the bamboo material storage rack, and then the feeding device baffle is retracted, thereby completing automatic feeding of the feeding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of an automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure-feeding cylinder of an automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wire drum structure of an automatic bamboo splitting machine of the present invention;

[0026] In the figure: 1. workbench body; 2. bamboo material storage table; 3. bamboo material conveyor belt; 4. bamboo material baffle; 5. storage plate telescopic column; 6. motor storage plate; 7. push motor; 8. motor transmission chain; 9. lower gear of blade; 10. lower gear bearing; 11. tool transmission chain; 12. tool fixing bin; 13. tool support column; 14. upper gear of tool; 15. tool turntable; 16. upper rotating shaft of tool; 17. tool connecting rod; 18. lower rotating shaft of tool; 19. tool fixing seat; 20. tool fixing shell; 21. tool body; 22. gear fixing rod; 23. upper transmission gear; 24. push device gear; 25. push device connecting rod; 26. push device body; 27. push device sliding groove; 28. cutting device; 29. ​​material discharge device body; 30. bamboo material storage rack; 31. transport trolley; 32. material discharge device rotating shaft; 33. material discharge device baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5The present embodiment provides an automatic bamboo splitting machine, including a workbench body 1, a bamboo material storage table 2, a bamboo material conveyor belt 3, a bamboo material baffle 4, a storage plate telescopic column 5, a motor storage plate 6, a push motor 7, a motor transmission chain 8, a blade lower gear 9, a lower gear bearing 10, a tool transmission chain 11, a tool fixing bin 12, a tool support column 13, a tool upper gear 14, a tool turntable 15, a tool upper rotating shaft 16, a tool connecting rod 17, a tool lower rotating shaft 18, a tool fixing seat 19, a tool fixing housing 20, a tool body 21, a gear fixing rod 22, and an upper transmission gear 2 3. a pushing device gear 24, a pushing device connecting rod 25, a pushing device body 26, a pushing device sliding groove 27, a cutting device 28, a feeding device body 29, a bamboo material storage rack 30, a transport trolley 31, a feeding device rotating shaft 32 and a feeding device baffle 33. A bamboo material storage table 2 is installed at the front side of the workbench body 1, and a bamboo material conveyor belt 3 is also installed inside the bamboo material storage table 2. A bamboo material baffle 4 is installed above the bamboo material conveyor belt 3. A storage plate telescopic column 5 is installed inside the workbench body 1, and a motor storage plate 6 is installed above the storage plate telescopic column 5. The motor storage plate 6 is telescopically moved by the storage plate The column 5 forms a telescopic structure inside the workbench body 1, and the motor storage plate 6, the push motor 7 and the gear fixing rod 22 are an integrated structure. The height of the motor transmission chain 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the motor storage plate 6, so as to switch the transmission to the push device body 26 and the tool body 21. The push motor 7 is placed above the motor storage plate 6, and the motor transmission chain 8 is installed above the push motor 7. The push motor 7, the motor transmission chain 8 and the upper transmission gear 23 form a triangular transmission structure, and the lower blade gear 9 and the push device gear 24 are on the upper and lower sides of the upper motor transmission chain 8. The pushing motor 7 and the upper transmission gear 23 can drive the motor transmission chain 8 to drive the pushing device body 26 and the tool body 21 to work. A blade lower gear 9 is installed above the motor transmission chain 8, and a lower gear bearing 10 is installed inside the blade lower gear 9. A tool transmission chain 11 is connected above the blade lower gear 9, and a tool upper gear 14 is installed inside the tool transmission chain 11. A tool support column 13 is connected above the lower gear bearing 10, and a tool fixing warehouse 12 is installed outside the tool support column 13. The tool fixing warehouse 12 constitutes a sliding structure above the workbench body 1 (along the Figure 1The tool fixing chamber 12 and the tool rotating disk 15 are an integrated structure, and the length of the bamboo material cut by the tool main body 21 can be adjusted by moving the tool fixing chamber 12. The lower gear 9 of the blade forms a rotating structure on the tool support column 13 through the lower gear bearing 10, and the lower gear 9 of the blade forms a transmission structure through the tool transmission chain 11 and the upper gear 14 of the tool, and the kinetic energy on the motor transmission chain 8 can be transmitted to the tool rotating disk 15 through the tool transmission chain 11 and the upper gear 14 of the tool. The tool rotating disk 15 is connected to the left side of the upper gear 14 of the tool, and the upper rotating shaft 16 of the tool rotating disk 15 is installed on the left side of the tool rotating disk 15. The tool rotating disk 15 and the upper gear 14 of the tool are an integrated structure, and the tool rotating disk 15 is connected to the upper gear 14 of the tool. The tool upper gear 14 forms a rotating structure on the tool fixing chamber 12, and the connection point between the tool upper rotating shaft 16 and the tool turntable 15 is at the edge of the tool turntable 15, which can drive the tool upper rotating shaft 16 to different positions when the tool turntable 15 rotates, thereby driving the movement of the tool body 21. The tool turntable 15 and the tool upper gear 14 are an integrated structure, and the tool turntable 15 forms a rotating structure on the tool fixing chamber 12 through the tool upper gear 14. The connection point between the tool upper rotating shaft 16 and the tool turntable 15 is at the edge of the tool turntable 15, which can pass through. A tool connecting rod 17 is installed below the tool upper rotating shaft 16, and a tool lower rotating shaft 18 is installed below, and a tool fixing seat 19 is connected below the tool lower rotating shaft 18. A tool fixing housing 20 is installed on the outside of the tool fixing seat 19, and a tool body 21 is connected to the bottom of the tool fixing seat 19. The tool fixing seat 19 forms a sliding structure in the tool fixing housing 20, and the width of the upper part of the tool fixing seat 19 is equal to the width inside the tool fixing housing 20, and the tool fixing seat 19 and the tool body 21 are an integrated structure, which can fix the vertical position and angle of the tool body when the tool body moves up and down, so as to cut the bamboo material at a single position. A gear fixing rod 22 is installed above the motor storage plate 6, and an upper transmission gear 23 is connected above the gear fixing rod 22. A pushing device gear 24 is installed inside the motor transmission chain 8, and a pushing device connecting rod 25 is connected to the left side of the pushing device gear 24. The feeding device body 26 is installed on the left side of the pushing device connecting rod 25, and a pushing device sliding groove 27 is opened below the pushing device body 26. The pushing device gear 24 forms a transmission structure through the pushing device gear 24 through the pushing device connecting rod 25 and the pushing device body 26, and the pushing device body 26 forms a sliding structure on the pushing device sliding groove 27. The pushing device body 26 slides on the pushing device sliding groove 27 to push the bamboo material to the unloading device body, so as to cut the bamboo material. The unloading device body 29 is installed on the left side of the workbench body 1, and a cutting device 28 is installed on the right end of the unloading device body 29. The bamboo material storage rack 30 is placed below the unloading device body 29, and a transport trolley 31 is placed below the bamboo material storage rack 30.A feeding device rotating shaft 32 is installed inside the feeding device body 29, and a feeding device baffle 33 is connected inside the feeding device rotating shaft 32. The feeding device baffle 33 forms a rotating structure on the feeding device body 29 through the feeding device rotating shaft 32. Two feeding device rotating shafts 32 and two feeding device baffles 33 are installed respectively, and are installed on both sides of the inside of the feeding device body 29. The rotation of the feeding device baffle 33 can make the bamboo material fall onto the bamboo material storage rack 30, thereby completing the automatic feeding of the bamboo material.

[0029] Working principle of this embodiment: The above-mentioned automatic bamboo splitting machine first piles the bamboo materials on the bamboo material storage table 2, then adjusts the position of the tool fixing bin 12 according to the length of the segmented cutting required, then starts the bamboo material conveyor belt 3 to convey the bamboo materials to the workbench body 1, then extends the storage plate telescopic column 5 to drive the motor transmission chain 8 to move upward, so that the motor transmission chain 8 is connected to the lower gear 9 of the blade, thereby driving the tool body 21 to move up and down to cut the bamboo materials, and after the cutting is completed, the storage plate telescopic column 5 is retracted to drive the motor transmission chain 8 to move downward, so that the motor transmission chain 8 is connected to the push device gear 24, thereby driving the push device body 26 to move , thereby pushing the bamboo material forward, and the bamboo material enters the unloading device body 29 after being cut by the cutting device 28. When a section of bamboo material has completely entered the unloading device body 29, the unloading device baffle 33 will rotate around the unloading device shaft 32, so that the bamboo material after cutting will fall onto the bamboo material storage rack 30. When the bamboo material falls onto the bamboo material storage rack 30, the unloading device baffle 33 will return to its position, and then the bamboo material storage rack 30 full of bamboo material can be moved to the bamboo material storage area by the transport trolley 31, and then the pushing device body 26 will be returned to its position, and the next round of bamboo material cutting can be carried out. The above is the working principle of the automatic bamboo splitting machine provided by the present invention.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated bamboo splitting machine, comprising a workbench body (1), a push motor (7), a motor transmission chain (8), a tool body (21), a push device body (26) and a feed device body (29), characterized in that: A bamboo material storage platform (2) is installed at the front side of the workbench body (1), and a bamboo material conveyor belt (3) is installed inside the bamboo material storage platform (2), and a bamboo material baffle (4) is installed on the bamboo material conveyor belt (3). A storage plate telescopic column (5) is installed inside the workbench body (1), and a motor storage plate (6) is installed above the storage plate telescopic column (5). The push motor (7) is placed above the motor storage plate (6), and a motor transmission chain (8) is installed above the push motor (7). A blade lower gear (9) is installed above the motor transmission chain (8), and a blade lower gear (9) is installed inside. The lower gear bearing (10) is connected to a tool transmission chain (11) above the blade lower gear (9), and a tool upper gear (14) is installed inside the tool transmission chain (11), a tool support column (13) is connected above the lower gear bearing (10), and a tool fixing bin (12) is installed outside the tool support column (13), a tool turntable (15) is connected to the left side of the tool upper gear (14), and a tool upper rotating shaft (16) is installed on the left side of the tool turntable (15), a tool connecting rod (17) is installed below the tool upper rotating shaft (16), and a tool lower gear (14) is installed below. The tool lower rotating shaft (18) is connected to a tool fixing seat (19) below the tool lower rotating shaft (18), a tool fixing housing (20) is installed outside the tool fixing seat (19), the tool body (21) is installed below the tool fixing seat (19), a gear fixing rod (22) is installed above the motor storage plate (6), and an upper transmission gear (23) is connected above the gear fixing rod (22), a pushing device gear (24) is installed inside the motor transmission chain (8), and a pushing device connecting rod (25) is connected to the left side of the pushing device gear (24), and the pushing device body (26) is installed below the tool fixing seat (19), and a gear fixing rod (22) is installed above the motor storage plate (6). ) is installed on the left side of the pushing device connecting rod (25), and a pushing device sliding groove (27) is provided below the pushing device body (26), the unloading device body (29) is installed on the left side of the workbench body (1), and a cutting device (28) is installed on the right end of the unloading device body (29), a bamboo material storage rack (30) is placed below the unloading device body (29), and a transport trolley (31) is placed below the bamboo material storage rack (30), a unloading device rotating shaft (32) is installed inside the unloading device body (29), and a unloading device baffle (33) is connected to the inside of the unloading device rotating shaft (32).

2. The automatic bamboo splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor storage plate (6) forms a telescopic structure inside the workbench body (1) through the storage plate telescopic column (5), and the motor storage plate (6), the pushing motor (7) and the gear fixing rod (22) are an integrated structure.

3. The automatic bamboo splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing motor (7), the motor transmission chain (8) and the upper transmission gear (23) form a triangular transmission structure, and the blade lower gear (9) and the pushing device gear (24) are located on the upper and lower sides of the upper motor transmission chain (8).

4. The automatic bamboo splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade lower gear (9) forms a rotating structure on a tool support column (13) through a lower gear bearing (10), and the blade lower gear (9) forms a transmission structure through a tool transmission chain (11) and a tool upper gear (14).

5. The automatic bamboo splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool turntable (15) and the tool upper gear (14) are an integrated structure, and the tool turntable (15) forms a rotating structure on the tool fixing chamber (12) through the tool upper gear (14), and the connection point between the tool upper rotating shaft (16) and the tool turntable (15) is located at the edge of the tool turntable (15).

6. The automatic bamboo splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool connecting rod (17) forms a rotating structure on the tool rotating disk (15) through the tool upper rotating shaft (16), and the tool connecting rod (17) forms a rotating structure on the tool fixing seat (19) through the tool lower rotating shaft (18), and the distance between the tool lower rotating shaft (18) and the tool upper rotating shaft (16) remains unchanged.

7. The automatic bamboo splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool fixing seat (19) forms a sliding structure in the tool fixing shell (20), and the width of the upper part of the tool fixing seat (19) is equal to the width inside the tool fixing shell (20), and the tool fixing seat (19) and the tool body (21) are an integrated structure.

8. The automatic bamboo splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing device gear (24) forms a transmission structure through the pushing device gear (24) through the pushing device connecting rod (25) and the pushing device body (26), and the pushing device body (26) forms a sliding structure on the pushing device sliding groove (27).

9. The automatic bamboo splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool fixing bin (12) forms a sliding structure above the workbench body (1), and the tool fixing bin (12) and the tool rotating disk (15) are an integrated structure.

10. The automatic bamboo splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material removal device baffle (33) forms a rotating structure on the material removal device body (29) through the material removal device rotating shaft (32), and two material removal device rotating shafts (32) and two material removal device baffles (33) are installed respectively, and are installed on both sides of the inside of the material removal device body (29).

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