A building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging assembly, dry hanging structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a dry-hanging assembly, a dry-hanging structure and a construction method of a building ceramic plate curtain wall, and relates to the field of curtain wall structures. The building ceramic plate curtain wall dry-hanging assembly includes a longitudinal keel, a horizontal beam, a right-angle bracket, a hook, a loose-locking bolt and a back bolt, and a threaded connection hole is provided on the back bolt, and the loose-locking bolt passes through the hook and is threadedly fixed with the threaded connection hole. A building ceramic plate dry-hanging assembly is provided, which is convenient to connect and assemble by arranging a loose-locking bolt and a back bolt, fixing the back bolt with the plate to be hung, and then connecting the back bolt with the loose-locking bolt; a building ceramic plate curtain wall dry-hanging structure is provided, which has low requirements for the grooving and hole-opening processing of the ceramic plate body, is conducive to maintaining the overall strength balance of the ceramic plate body, and the dry-hanging structure is convenient and quick to assemble, and the dry-hanging structure after construction is stable and has high strength; a construction method of a building ceramic plate curtain wall dry-hanging structure is provided, which is convenient and quick to construct.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of curtain wall structures, and in particular to a building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the development of construction technology and materials, building curtain walls have been increasingly used in the interior and exterior walls of various buildings.

[0003] In terms of curtain wall materials, various types of aluminum plates, stone plates, ceramic plates, porcelain plates, glass plates and other building plates are used. In the selection of these building plates, with the further improvement of application needs and requirements, the market has put forward higher requirements on the installation safety, construction convenience, efficiency and diversity of surface decoration effects of curtain wall materials, and is developing towards prefabricated applications; in addition, with the improvement of safety awareness in decoration applications, in addition to the firmness and high safety of curtain wall dry hanging applications, the application of plate pasting also requires higher firm adhesion.

[0004] As ceramic panels are pressed by large-tonnage presses and fired at a high temperature of over 1150°C, they are superior to ceramic panels, stone materials in physical and chemical properties such as flexural strength, wind resistance, hardness, acid and alkali resistance, density, anti-fouling, and thermal stability against rapid cooling and heating. Therefore, using ceramic panels for dry hanging of curtain walls is a trend in the industry.

[0005] However, the ceramic panels that can be provided for curtain wall applications in the prior art are all conventional integral flat plates, so their dry hanging structure is also designed around the flat plate structure; for example, the dry hanging structure of the stone curtain wall disclosed in the application number "200810029325.7" is achieved by grooving the stone plates and connecting them with dry hanging parts.

[0006] If the structure is directly applied to porcelain plates, it is necessary to groove the porcelain plates. However, since the density of the porcelain plate blanks is high after large-tonnage pressing and high-temperature sintering, the mass of the flat plates per unit thickness and area is heavy, and the load on dry hanging is relatively large. For plates with relatively small thickness design requirements, if the dry hanging method of grooves and holes is adopted, the thickness of the corresponding positions will be reduced due to the grinding and cutting of the grooves and holes, and will be thinner than the positions of other flat plate blanks, thereby reducing the strength of the grooves and holes and posing a safety hazard.

[0007] Therefore, in order to reduce the load and meet the higher flexural and wind resistance strength required by the standards, ceramic panels with low water absorption of less than 3% or even less than 0.5% are used for dry hanging of curtain walls. On this basis, a more reasonable dry hanging structure system is designed to have better durability and safety, as well as cost control in the entire application and promotion in the future. This has become the research and development direction of industry insiders. Summary of the invention

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first purpose of the present invention is to provide a dry hanging assembly for building ceramic panels, which includes a longitudinal keel, a horizontal beam, a right angle bracket, a hook, and also includes a locking bolt and a back bolt. By fixing the back bolt to the panel to be hung, and then connecting the back bolt with the locking bolt, the connection is convenient and the assembly is convenient.

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0010] A dry-hanging component for building ceramic panels, comprising a longitudinal keel, a horizontal beam, a right-angle bracket, and a hook, wherein the horizontal beam is fixed to the longitudinal keel, the right-angle bracket is fixed to the horizontal beam, and the hook is hung on the right-angle bracket. The dry-hanging component for building ceramic panels also comprises an anti-loosening bolt and a back bolt, wherein a threaded connection hole is formed on the back bolt, and the anti-loosening bolt passes through the hook and is threadedly fixed to the threaded connection hole.

[0011] Through this arrangement, the horizontal beam is fixed to the longitudinal keel, and the right-angle bracket is fixed to the horizontal beam. The longitudinal keel can be fixed to the wall as a hanging basis. After the back bolt is fixed to the panel to be hung, the anti-loosening bolt is passed through the hook and the threaded connection hole on the back bolt to connect the hook to the panel to be hung, and then the hook is hung on the right-angle bracket to complete the installation of the panel to be hung. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient.

[0012] Preferably, the hook includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part is connected to the upper end of the second connecting part, the lower end of the second connecting part abuts against the side of the right-angle bracket, the first connecting part is provided with a hanging groove for connecting the right-angle bracket, and the anti-loosening bolt passes through the second connecting part and is connected to the back bolt.

[0013] Through such an arrangement, when hanging, the right-angle bracket is connected to the hanging groove, and the lower end of the second connecting part abuts against the side surface of the right-angle bracket to complete the hanging and fixing of the hook, with a simple structure and convenient hanging.

[0014] Preferably, a first connecting wing and a second connecting wing are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of one side of the second connecting portion, and the first connecting wing and the second connecting wing are respectively extended obliquely upward and downward in a direction away from the center of the second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is fixed to the first connecting wing, the second connecting wing abuts against the side of the right-angle bracket, a first installation groove for installing the anti-loosening bolt is formed between the first connecting wing and the second connecting wing, and a second installation groove is provided on the side of the second connecting portion away from the first installation groove.

[0015] Through such an arrangement, a first connecting wing and a second connecting wing extending obliquely in different directions are provided on the second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is connected to the first connecting wing located on the upper part of the second connecting portion, the second connecting wing abuts against the side of the right-angle code, and a first mounting groove is formed between the first connecting wing and the second connecting wing for the installation of an anti-loosening bolt, so that the anti-loosening bolt can be passed through the hook and connected to the plate to be mounted. A second mounting groove is provided on the side of the second connecting portion away from the first mounting groove for the plate to be mounted to be connected to the hook, so that the hook and the plate to be mounted can be tightly connected, which is beneficial to improving the connection strength between the hook and the plate to be mounted.

[0016] Preferably, a first flexible buffer is embedded in the inner wall of the hanging groove, and a second flexible buffer is fixed to the second connecting wing.

[0017] Through such an arrangement, a first flexible buffer is arranged in the hanging groove, and a second flexible buffer is fixed on the second connecting wing. The first flexible buffer and the second flexible buffer can avoid direct contact between the hook and the right-angle bracket during the hanging process, reduce the possibility of damage caused by collision between the two, thereby reducing the hidden danger of rust caused by damage to the hook and / or the right-angle bracket, and extending the service life of both. The first flexible buffer and the second flexible buffer can also compensate for the hanging error, so that the plate is stable after hanging. In addition, after hanging, when the plate is impacted by external force, the first flexible buffer and the second flexible buffer can also play a certain energy absorption role, reducing the risk of deformation of the right-angle bracket due to direct impact.

[0018] Preferably, an adjusting bolt is further provided on the first connecting portion, and the adjusting bolt is arranged in a direction parallel to the opening direction of the hanging groove, and the end of the adjusting bolt located in the hanging groove abuts against the right-angle bracket.

[0019] By such an arrangement, by adjusting the length of the adjusting bolt inserted into the hanging groove, the length of the connection between the right-angle bracket and the hanging groove can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the mounted panel in the vertical direction.

[0020] Preferably, a cross adjustment groove is provided at the end of one end of the back bolt.

[0021] By such arrangement, a cross adjustment groove is provided at one end of the back bolt, and after the back bolt is connected to the plate to be mounted, the direction of the threaded connection hole thereon can be adjusted through the cross adjustment groove, so as to facilitate the connection of the anti-loosening bolt and the back bolt.

[0022] Based on the same inventive concept, the second purpose of the present invention is to provide a dry-hanging structure for a building ceramic panel curtain wall, comprising a ceramic panel body and the above-mentioned dry-hanging assembly, wherein the longitudinal keel is fixed to the building wall, a first connecting hole is provided on the back side of the ceramic panel body in a direction perpendicular to the panel surface, a second connecting hole connected to the first connecting hole is provided on the side of the ceramic panel body, the back bolt is connected to the second connecting hole, and the anti-loosening bolt passes through the hook and the first connecting hole and is threadedly fixed to the threaded connecting hole of the back bolt.

[0023] By such an arrangement, a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole are respectively provided on the ceramic plate body corresponding to the anti-loosening bolt and the back bolt. When hanging the ceramic plate body, in the process of fixing the hook to the ceramic plate body, the back bolt is first inserted into the second connecting hole, and then the anti-loosening bolt is passed through the hook and the first connecting hole, so that the anti-loosening bolt is threadedly connected with the threaded connecting hole on the back bolt, thereby fixing the hook to the ceramic plate body to be hung; at the same time, the longitudinal keel of the dry hanging assembly is fixed to the building wall, the horizontal beam is fixed to the longitudinal keel, the right-angle bracket is fixed to the horizontal beam, and then the hook is hung on the right-angle bracket, thereby completing the installation of the ceramic plate body, the requirements for grooving and hole drilling of the ceramic plate body are low, which is conducive to maintaining the overall strength balance of the ceramic plate body, the dry hanging structure is convenient and quick to assemble, and the dry hanging structure after construction is stable and has high strength.

[0024] Preferably, the opening direction of the second connection hole is perpendicular to the opening direction of the first connection hole.

[0025] Through such an arrangement, the anti-loosening bolt and the back bolt are respectively inserted into the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, so that the anti-loosening bolt and the back bolt are connected at a right angle, the connection strength is high, the connection between the hook and the ceramic plate to be hung is stable and reliable, and it is beneficial to reduce the processing difficulty of the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole.

[0026] Preferably, the ceramic plate body comprises a flat layer, a plurality of prefabricated protrusions are arranged on the back of the flat layer, and the plurality of prefabricated protrusions are integrally formed with the flat layer;

[0027] The prefabricated protrusion includes at least two boss edges, and the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are opened on the boss edges.

[0028] Through such an arrangement, the ceramic plate can select an integrally formed ceramic plate body, with a prefabricated protrusion integrally formed on the flat layer of the ceramic plate body, and the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are opened on the boss edge of the prefabricated protrusion, which is beneficial to reduce the impact on the overall strength of the ceramic plate body after processing the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole.

[0029] Preferably, the boss rib comprises at least two prisms arranged at intervals, and each of the prisms is provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole.

[0030] Preferably, the boss edge is a single edge.

[0031] By configuring in this way, the boss edge can be configured as a single edge, or as two or more prisms spaced apart. This can be flexibly selected according to the size of the ceramic plate, and is also conducive to providing product diversification.

[0032] Based on the same inventive concept, the third object of the present invention is to provide a construction method for a building ceramic plate curtain wall dry hanging structure, which is used to construct and form the above-mentioned building ceramic plate curtain wall dry hanging structure, comprising the following steps:

[0033] S1: Material preparation

[0034] S1.1: Prepare the dry hanging components, process and weld the longitudinal keels, horizontal beams and right-angle brackets according to the size, and prepare the connection components for connecting the longitudinal keels with the building walls;

[0035] S1.2: Prepare the body of the ceramic plate, prepare the corresponding prefabricated mold, dry-press the raw materials into a body having a flat layer and prefabricated protrusions, and sinter to form the required ceramic plate body;

[0036] A first connection hole and a second connection hole are processed on the boss edge of the ceramic plate body, wherein the first connection hole is located on the boss edge and is opened along a surface perpendicular to the ceramic plate body, and the second connection hole is opened along a side surface of the boss edge;

[0037] S1.3: Process and weld the hook according to the size, open a through hole on the hook, and prepare the anti-loosening bolt and back bolt;

[0038] S2: Installation

[0039] S2.1: Insert the back bolt into the second connection hole, and make the threaded connection hole on the back bolt face the first connection hole;

[0040] S2.2: Pass the anti-loosening bolt through the through hole of the hook and the first connecting hole in sequence, so that the anti-loosening bolt is threadedly connected and fixed with the threaded connecting hole of the back bolt, and the hook is fixed on the main body of the porcelain plate;

[0041] S2.3: Install the longitudinal keels on the building wall in the longitudinal direction through the connection components, adjust the adjacent longitudinal keels so that their surfaces are located on the same plane, and weld the horizontal beams to the longitudinal keels in the transverse direction;

[0042] S2.4: Fix the right angle brackets on the horizontal beam and adjust the right angle brackets so that the surfaces of multiple right angle brackets are on the same plane;

[0043] S2.5: Hang the hook with the right-angle bracket, hang the ceramic plate body on the right-angle bracket, and complete the construction of the building ceramic plate curtain wall dry hanging structure.

[0044] Through such an arrangement, the construction is convenient and quick, and a structurally stable and reliable dry-hanging structure of architectural ceramic panel curtain wall can be constructed.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved beneficial technical effects:

[0046] 1. Provide a dry hanging assembly for building ceramic panels, which is convenient to connect and assemble by arranging anti-loosening bolts and back bolts, fixing the back bolts with the panels to be hung, and then connecting the anti-loosening bolts with the back bolts.

[0047] 2. The hook of the dry hanging assembly also includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part. A first connecting wing and a second connecting wing are arranged on the second connection. The first connecting part is connected to the first connecting wing, and the second connecting wing abuts against the side of the right-angle code. A first mounting groove is formed between the first connecting wing and the second connecting wing for the installation of an anti-loosening bolt, which facilitates the anti-loosening bolt to pass through the hook and connect with the panel to be hung. A second mounting groove for connecting the panel to be hung and the hook is arranged on the side of the second connecting part away from the first mounting groove, which is beneficial to improve the connection strength between the hook and the panel to be hung.

[0048] 3. A first flexible buffer is arranged in the hanging groove of the first connecting part, and a second flexible buffer is arranged on the second connecting wing of the second connecting part. The first flexible buffer and the second flexible buffer can reduce the risk of rust of the hook and / or the right-angle bracket, extend their service life, compensate for the hanging error, and make the plate stable after hanging. In addition, they can also play a certain energy absorption role and reduce the risk of deformation of the right-angle bracket due to direct impact.

[0049] 4. Provide a dry hanging structure for building ceramic plate curtain wall, which has low requirements for grooving and hole drilling of the ceramic plate body, is conducive to maintaining the overall strength balance of the ceramic plate body, and the dry hanging structure is easy and quick to assemble. After construction, the dry hanging structure is stable and has high strength.

[0050] 5. The main body of the ceramic plate used in the dry-hanging structure of the building ceramic plate curtain wall is an integrally formed plate. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are opened on the convex edge of the ceramic plate main body, which is beneficial to reduce the impact on the overall strength of the ceramic plate main body after processing the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, and maintain the overall strength balance of the ceramic plate.

[0051] 6. Provide a construction method for a dry-hanging structure of a building ceramic plate curtain wall, which is convenient and quick to construct. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0054] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of middle part B;

[0055] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a back bolt in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the lateral structure of a ceramic plate body in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a ceramic plate body in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a ceramic plate body in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another ceramic plate body in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0060] The technical features indicated by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0061] 1. Dry hanging assembly of building ceramic plates; 101. Longitudinal keel; 1011. Connection assembly; 102. Horizontal beam; 103. Right angle bracket; 104. Hook; 1041. First connection part; 10411. Hanging groove; 104111. Connection groove; 10412. Adjustment bolt; 1042. Second connection part; 10421. First connection wing; 10422. Second connection wing; 10423. First installation groove; 10424. Third connection wing ; 10425, fourth connecting wing; 10426, second mounting groove; 105, anti-loosening bolt; 106, back bolt; 1061, threaded connecting hole; 1062, cross adjustment groove; 107, first flexible buffer; 108, second flexible buffer; 2, porcelain plate body; 201, first connecting hole; 202, second connecting hole; 203, prefabricated protrusion; 2031, boss edge; 20311, single edge; 20312, prism; 3, building wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments, but the scope of protection claimed in the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.

[0063] Example 1

[0064] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present embodiment discloses a dry hanging assembly 1 for building ceramic plates, comprising a longitudinal keel 101, a horizontal beam 102, a right angle bracket 103, and a hook 104. The horizontal beam 102 is fixed to the longitudinal keel 101 and arranged in a vertical direction with the longitudinal keel 101; the right angle bracket 103 is fixed to the horizontal beam 102, and the hook 104 is hung on the right angle bracket 103. The longitudinal keel 101 is connected to the wall at the to-be-hanged position through a connecting assembly 1011. The connecting assembly 1011 may be a bolt and nut assembly, and the bolt may be an anchor bolt;

[0065] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The building ceramic plate dry hanging assembly 1 also includes an anti-loosening bolt 105 and a back bolt 106. The back bolt 106 is provided with a threaded connection hole 1061 in a direction perpendicular to its axis. The anti-loosening bolt 105 passes through the hook 104 and is threadedly fixed to the threaded connection hole 1061.

[0066] The back bolt 106 is fixed to the board to be mounted, by drilling a hole in the board or embedding the back bolt 106 in the board, or by bonding the back bolt 106 to the board to be mounted by glue or adhesive strips.

[0067] refer to Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 The hook 104 includes a first connecting portion 1041 and a second connecting portion 1042. The first connecting portion 1041 is fixed to one side of the second connecting portion 1042 and the first connecting portion 1041 is connected to the upper end of the second connecting portion 1042. The lower end of the second connecting portion 1042 abuts against the side of the right-angle bracket 103. A hanging groove 10411 is opened in the first connecting portion 1041. The right-angle bracket 103 is connected to the hanging groove 10411. A through hole (not shown in the figure) is opened on the second connecting portion 1042. The anti-loosening bolt 105 passes through the through hole of the second connecting portion 1042 and is connected to the back bolt 106. The opening direction of the through hole is perpendicular to the opening direction of the hanging groove 10411.

[0068] refer to Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 , a first connecting wing 10421 and a second connecting wing 10422 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of one side of the second connecting portion 1042, the first connecting wing 10421 and the second connecting wing 10422 are respectively extended in an inclined manner in the direction away from the center of the second connecting portion 1042 along the upper and lower edges, and the first connecting wing 10421 and the second connecting wing 10422 form an angle α with the second connecting portion 1042, 90°<α<180°, preferably, α is 127°;

[0069] The first connecting portion 1041 is fixed to the first connecting wing 10421, and the second connecting wing 10422 is in contact with the side surface of the right-angle bracket 103. A first mounting groove 10423 is formed between the first connecting wing 10421 and the second connecting wing 10422. A through hole is provided in the first mounting groove 10423. The anti-loosening bolt 105 can pass through the through hole in the first mounting groove 10423 and then be connected with the back bolt 106 fixed on the panel to be mounted.

[0070] A second mounting groove 10426 is provided on one side of the second connecting portion 1042 away from the first mounting groove 10423. Specifically, a third connecting wing 10424 and a fourth connecting wing 10425 are provided on one side of the second connecting portion 1042 away from the first mounting groove 10423. The third connecting wing 10424 and the fourth connecting wing 10425 are respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of one side of the second connecting portion 1042 and are respectively extended obliquely in the upper and lower directions away from the center of the second connecting portion 1042. The third connecting wing 10424 and the fourth connecting wing 10425 both form an angle β with the second connecting portion 1042, 90°<β<180°, preferably, β is 123°.

[0071] A second installation groove 10426 is formed between the third connecting wing 10424 and the fourth connecting wing 10425. The second installation groove 10426 is used to install the panel to be mounted, which can make the panel to be mounted and the second connecting part 1042 more tightly connected, which is beneficial to improve the connection strength between the hook 104 and the panel to be mounted.

[0072] refer to Figure 2 An adjusting bolt 10412 is also passed through the first connecting portion 1041. The adjusting bolt 10412 is arranged along a direction parallel to the opening direction of the hanging groove 10411. A threaded hole (not marked in the figure) for connecting the adjusting bolt 10412 is opened on the first connecting portion 1041. The adjusting bolt 10412 passes through the threaded hole and extends into the hanging groove 10411. The end of the adjusting bolt 10412 located in the hanging groove 10411 abuts against the right-angle bracket 103. The length of the adjusting bolt 10412 inserted into the hanging groove 10411 can be adjusted to adjust the length of the connection between the right-angle bracket 103 and the hanging groove 10411, thereby adjusting the height of the mounted plate in the vertical direction.

[0073] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 A first flexible buffer 107 is embedded in the inner wall of the hanging groove 10411 , and a second flexible buffer 108 is fixed to the second connecting wing 10422 .

[0074] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3A T-shaped connecting groove 104111 is provided on the inner wall of the hanging groove 10411 and the second connecting wing 10422 , and the first flexible buffer 107 and the second flexible buffer 108 are both connected to the T-shaped connecting groove 104111 for easy assembly.

[0075] refer to Figure 4 A cross adjustment groove 1062 is provided at one end of the back bolt 106 , and the threaded connection hole 1061 is provided on the side away from the end of the cross adjustment groove 1062 .

[0076] Example 2

[0077] refer to Figures 1 to 8 Based on Example 1, this embodiment discloses a dry-hanging structure of a building ceramic plate curtain wall, including a ceramic plate body 2 and the dry-hanging assembly disclosed in Example 1, wherein the longitudinal keel 101 of the dry-hanging assembly is fixed on the building wall 3, and a first connecting hole 201 is opened on the back side of the ceramic plate body 2 in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface, and a second connecting hole 202 connected to the first connecting hole 201 is opened on the side of the ceramic plate body 2. In this embodiment, the opening direction of the second connecting hole 202 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the first connecting hole 201.

[0078] The back bolt 106 is connected to the second connection hole 202. The back bolt 106 and the second connection hole 202 are tightly matched. In other embodiments, the back bolt 106 may be provided with an external thread, and the second connection hole 202 may be provided with an internal thread hole. The back bolt 106 and the second connection hole 202 are threadedly connected.

[0079] The anti-loosening bolt 105 passes through the hook 104 and the first connecting hole 201 and is threadedly fixed to the threaded connecting hole 1061 of the back bolt 106 .

[0080] The ceramic plate body 2 includes a flat blank layer (not marked in the figure), and a plurality of prefabricated protrusions 203 are arranged on the back of the flat blank layer. The plurality of prefabricated protrusions 203 and the flat blank layer are dry-pressed and formed in one piece;

[0081] The prefabricated protrusion 203 includes at least two boss edges 2031 . The first connection hole 201 and the second connection hole 202 are formed on the boss edges 2031 . The boss edges 2031 are installed in the second installation groove 10426 of the hook 104 .

[0082] The one-piece dry pressing process of this type of ceramic plate body 2 refers to the patents applied for by the applicant before the application of this case, such as the patent application with application number "202010036183.8" and the patent application with application number "2020103121785".

[0083] In this embodiment, reference Figure 5 to Figure 7The boss edge 2031 can be set as a single edge 20311, and the single edge 20311 is formed in one piece.

[0084] In other embodiments, it can also be set as: reference Figure 8 The boss rib 2031 includes at least two prisms 20312 arranged at intervals, and each prism 20312 is provided with a first connecting hole 201 and a second connecting hole 202 .

[0085] Example 3

[0086] refer to Figures 1 to 8 This embodiment discloses a construction method for a building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure, which is used to construct the building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure of the above embodiment, and includes the following steps:

[0087] S1: Material preparation

[0088] S1.1: Prepare the dry hanging components, process and weld the longitudinal keel 101, the horizontal beam 102 and the right-angle bracket 103 according to the size, and prepare the connection component 1011 connecting the longitudinal keel 101 and the building wall 3;

[0089] S1.2: Prepare a ceramic plate body 2, prepare a corresponding prefabricated mold, dry-press the raw material into a body having a flat layer and prefabricated protrusions 203, and sinter it to form the required ceramic plate body 2;

[0090] A first connection hole 201 and a second connection hole 202 are processed on the boss edge 2031 of the ceramic plate body 2, wherein the first connection hole 201 is located on the boss edge 2031 and is opened along a surface perpendicular to the ceramic plate body 2, and the second connection hole 202 is opened along the side of the boss edge 2031;

[0091] S1.3: Process and weld the hook 104 according to the size, open a through hole on the hook 104, and prepare the anti-loosening bolt 105 and the back bolt 106;

[0092] S2: Installation

[0093] S2.1: Insert the back bolt 106 into the second connection hole 202 and adjust the cross adjustment slot 1062 so that the threaded connection hole 1061 on the back bolt 106 is aligned with the first connection hole 201;

[0094] S2.2: Make the boss edge 2031 abut against the second mounting groove 10426, pass the anti-loosening bolt 105 through the through hole of the hook 104 and the first connecting hole 201 in sequence, make the anti-loosening bolt 105 and the threaded connecting hole 1061 of the back bolt 106 threadedly connected and fixed, and fix the hook 104 on the ceramic plate body 2;

[0095] S2.3: Install the longitudinal keel 101 on the building wall 3 in the longitudinal direction through the connecting assembly 1011, adjust the adjacent longitudinal keels 101 so that their surfaces are located on the same plane, and weld the horizontal beam 102 to the longitudinal keel 101 in the transverse direction;

[0096] S2.4: Fix the right angle brackets 103 on the horizontal beam 102, and adjust the right angle brackets 103 so that the surfaces of the plurality of right angle brackets 103 are located on the same plane;

[0097] S2.5: Hang the hook 104 with the right-angle bracket 103, and hang the ceramic plate body 2 on the right-angle bracket 103, so as to complete the construction of the dry hanging structure of the building ceramic plate curtain wall.

[0098] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for the convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the invention.

Claims

1. A dry hanging assembly for building ceramic plates, comprising a longitudinal keel (101), a horizontal beam (102), a right angle bracket (103), and a hook (104), wherein the horizontal beam (102) is fixed to the longitudinal keel (101), the right angle bracket (103) is fixed to the horizontal beam (102), and the hook (104) is hung on the right angle bracket (103), characterized in that: The building ceramic plate dry hanging assembly also includes an anti-loosening bolt (105) and a back bolt (106), wherein the back bolt (106) is provided with a threaded connection hole (1061), and the anti-loosening bolt (105) passes through the hook (104) and is threadedly fixed to the threaded connection hole (1061); The hook (104) comprises a first connecting portion (1041) and a second connecting portion (1042), wherein the first connecting portion (1041) is connected to the upper end of the second connecting portion (1042), and the lower end of the second connecting portion (1042) is in contact with the side surface of the right-angle bracket (103), and a hanging groove (10411) for connecting the right-angle bracket (103) is provided in the first connecting portion (1041), and the anti-loosening bolt (105) passes through the second connecting portion (1042) and is connected to the back bolt (106); A first connecting wing (10421) and a second connecting wing (10422) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of one side of the second connecting portion (1042); the first connecting wing (10421) and the second connecting wing (10422) are respectively arranged to extend obliquely in the direction away from the center of the second connecting portion (1042) in the upper and lower directions; the first connecting portion (1041) is fixed to the first connecting wing (10421); the second connecting wing (10422) is abutted against the side of the right-angle bracket (103); a first installation groove (10423) for installing the anti-loosening bolt (105) is formed between the first connecting wing (10421) and the second connecting wing (10422); a second installation groove (10426) is arranged on the side of the second connecting portion (1042) away from the first installation groove (10423); The first connecting wing (10421) and the second connecting wing (10422) both form an angle α with the second connecting portion (1042), 90°<α<180°; A second installation groove (10426) is formed between the third connecting wing (10424) and the fourth connecting wing (10425), and the second installation groove (10426) is used for installing the panel to be mounted.

2. The dry hanging assembly for building ceramic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross adjustment groove (1062) is provided at one end of the back bolt (106).

3. A building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure, characterized in that: It comprises a ceramic plate body (2) and a building ceramic plate dry hanging assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the longitudinal keel (101) is fixed on a building wall (3), a first connecting hole (201) is provided on the back side of the ceramic plate body (2) in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface, a second connecting hole (202) connected to the first connecting hole (201) is provided on the side of the ceramic plate body (2), the back bolt (106) is connected to the second connecting hole (202), and the anti-loosening bolt (105) passes through the hook (104), the first connecting hole (201) and is threadedly fixed to the threaded connecting hole (1061) of the back bolt (106).

4. The building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The opening direction of the second connection hole (202) is perpendicular to the opening direction of the first connection hole (201).

5. The building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The ceramic plate body (2) comprises a flat layer, a plurality of prefabricated protrusions (203) are arranged on the back of the flat layer, and the plurality of prefabricated protrusions (203) are integrally formed with the flat layer; The prefabricated protrusion (203) comprises at least two boss edges (2031), and the first connection hole (201) and the second connection hole (202) are formed on the boss edges (2031).

6. The building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The boss ridge (2031) comprises at least two prisms (20312) arranged at intervals, and each of the prisms (20312) is provided with a first connection hole (201) and a second connection hole (202).

7. The building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The boss edge (2031) is a single edge (20311).

8. A construction method for a building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure, characterized in that: The method for constructing the building porcelain plate curtain wall dry hanging structure according to any one of claims 5 to 7 comprises the following steps: S1: Material preparation S1.1: Prepare the dry hanging assembly, process and weld the longitudinal keel (101), horizontal beam (102) and right angle bracket (103) according to the size, and prepare the connection assembly (1011) for connecting the longitudinal keel (101) with the building wall (3); S1.2: preparing a ceramic plate body (2), preparing a corresponding prefabricated mold, dry-pressing the raw material once to form a body having a flat layer and prefabricated protrusions (203), and firing to form the desired ceramic plate body (2); A first connection hole (201) and a second connection hole (202) are processed on the boss edge (2031) of the ceramic plate body (2), wherein the first connection hole (201) is located on the boss edge (2031) and is opened along a surface perpendicular to the ceramic plate body (2), and the second connection hole (202) is opened along the side of the boss edge (2031); S1.3: Process and weld the hook (104) according to the size, open a through hole on the hook (104), and prepare a locking bolt (105) and a back bolt (106); S2: Installation S2.1: Insert the back bolt (106) into the second connection hole (202), and make the threaded connection hole (1061) on the back bolt (106) face the first connection hole (201); S2.2: Pass the anti-loosening bolt (105) through the through hole of the hook (104) and the first connecting hole (201) in sequence, so that the anti-loosening bolt (105) is threadedly connected and fixed with the threaded connecting hole (1061) of the back bolt (106), and the hook (104) is fixed on the porcelain plate body (2); S2.3: The longitudinal keel (101) is installed on the building wall (3) in the longitudinal direction by means of the connection assembly (1011), the adjacent longitudinal keels (101) are adjusted so that their surfaces are located on the same plane, and the horizontal beam (102) is welded to the longitudinal keel (101) in the transverse direction; S2.4: Fixing the right angle brackets (103) on the horizontal beam (102), and adjusting the right angle brackets (103) so that the surfaces of the plurality of right angle brackets (103) are located on the same plane; S2.5: Hang the hook (104) with the right angle bracket (103), and hang the ceramic plate body (2) on the right angle bracket (103), thereby completing the construction of the building ceramic plate curtain wall dry hanging structure.

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