Radar support device hoisting device, mountain interior concealed engineering installation hoisting method
By setting up the mountain cavity and building the support structure in the mountain frame, combined with the lifting device, the concealed installation and hoisting of the radar equipment is realized, which solves the problems of easy damage and high maintenance cost of the existing equipment, and improves the mountain's resistance to falling rocks. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010513549.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The supporting equipment in the construction of existing radar base stations is susceptible to damage in mountainous terrain and has poor dust-proof and aging resistance. The built-in early warning radar device used in mountain disaster monitoring is high in cost, complex in structure, high maintenance cost, and resistant to falling rocks. Insensitive.
A radar support device and hoisting device are designed. By setting up the mountain cavity in the mountain frame, building the top grid, support mesh, anchor rods and auxiliary support devices, combined with the lifting device, the concealed installation and hoisting of the radar assembly can be realized. .
It realizes the concealed installation and hoisting of radar equipment in mountainous areas, avoiding the problems of fragile equipment and high maintenance costs. It also improves the mountain's resistance to rockfall and reduces the cost and complexity of mountain disaster monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN111824927B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a radar supporting device hoisting device and a hidden engineering installation hoisting method inside a mountain. Background Art
[0002] Radar is the military's eye for detecting the enemy's situation. One of the duties of special forces / scouts is to scout the enemy's radar and then locate and damage it, making it lose its detection function. Therefore, for other mountainous countries such as my country, setting up radars in mountainous forests has become a necessary military facility. Vehicle-mounted radars are portable models, but their supporting facilities are simple and low-power. Fixed radars can carry high-power receivers and require fixed auxiliary equipment.
[0003] In view of the mountainous terrain, a large part of the supporting equipment used in the construction of existing radar base stations is outdoors or in simple sheds. The outdoor equipment is easy to be maliciously damaged because there is no one to supervise it. It is easily exposed to wind and sun, and has poor dust and aging resistance. It is used to be detected by radar and cannot meet existing needs.
[0004] Mountain disasters include many types, such as floods, landslides, rockfalls, forest fires, etc., which cause huge losses to human production and life. However, humans are closely connected to mountains and cannot stay away from mountain disasters. Therefore, it is necessary to reinforce and support mountain disasters to reduce property losses and casualties. Especially for mountainous areas in rainy seasons, most of the mountain disasters faced are mudslides, landslides and rockfalls, while mountain torrents and forest fires are not common. Therefore, monitoring of mudslides, landslides and rockfalls is the focus of mountain disaster monitoring in mountainous areas. It is reported that the auxiliary device of the built-in early warning radar device in the mountain has high cost, complex structure, high maintenance cost, and is not sensitive to mountain rockfall. The tunnel support structure in the upper soft and lower hard strata mostly adopts the method of elliptical ring initial support and partial excavation support, which has low construction efficiency and high safety pressure.
[0005] In the above-mentioned prior art, when repairing a hollowed-out damaged mountain, the structure of the mountain repair is to first clean the damaged slope surface to eliminate the hidden dangers of mountain collapse and landslide, bury the threaded steel pipe in the cleaned mountain slope surface for reinforcement, and then fill and reinforce the slope surface, plant grass seeds on the reinforced slope surface to form a green belt on the slope surface. However, the mountain slope surface with this structure has the hidden danger of collapse in the mountain once it encounters rainy and snowy weather, because there is no supporting structure or reinforcement structure inside the repaired mountain body, and the adhesion of the planted loam on the slope surface is limited, which poses a safety hazard of soil erosion.
[0006] Thirdly, since the environment is in the wild, it is necessary to save energy including electricity and raw materials. If the radar components are transported from the outside of the mountain to the top of the mountain, they are easily discovered by satellites and inefficient. However, if power is supplied by erecting electricity in the wild mountain, it is easy to be discovered by spies and the cost is high. How to install a simple and easy-to-operate hoisting radar device in the internal space of the mountain has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is generally to provide a radar support device hoisting device and a hidden engineering installation hoisting method inside a mountain.
[0008] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0009] A radar support device is provided in a mountain frame with a mountain inner cavity. The radar support device is provided in the mountain inner cavity and comprises a top grid frame provided at the top of the mountain inner cavity, a support grid sheet provided on the inner wall of the mountain inner cavity, anchor rods connected between the support grid sheet and the mountain frame, auxiliary support devices built layer by layer in the mountain inner cavity, and an upper radar outlet provided at the top grid frame and used for the entry and exit of the radar assembly.
[0010] A radar hoisting device, wherein a mountain cavity is arranged in a mountain frame, a radar support device is arranged in the mountain cavity, a top grid frame is arranged at the top of the mountain cavity, and an upper radar exit for the radar assembly to enter and exit is arranged at the top grid frame; an upper hanging device is arranged on the top grid frame and is used to hoist the radar assembly from the mountain cavity to the upper radar exit;
[0011] The upper hanging device comprises a top frame arranged on the top grid, an L-shaped annular guide groove arranged on the top frame, a central driving main shaft arranged at the center of the top frame, a cross arm frame arranged at the lower end of the central driving main shaft in the middle, a longitudinal guide groove arranged on the cross arm frame hoisting arm, an I-shaped guide slide bar sliding in the longitudinal guide groove, a head guide wheel / sprocket wheel arranged at the lower end of the I-shaped guide slide bar, a rotating lower shaft arranged at the lower end of the cross arm frame and coaxially below the central driving main shaft, an auxiliary guide device arranged at the lower end of the rotating lower shaft, and a counterweight fastening screw arranged at the lower end of the cross arm frame. A tailstock frame on the counterweight arm of the cross arm frame, a counterweight block arranged on the tailstock frame and located on the counterweight arm, an automatic winch and a control motor respectively arranged on the counterweight block, a front support fixed wheel seat arranged at the end of the hoisting arm, a traction head arranged at the upper end of the I-shaped guide slide bar, a rear transition fixed wheel seat arranged at the root of the hoisting arm, an intermediate sprocket shaft arranged on the rear transition fixed wheel seat and connected to the control motor by transmission, a traction chain arranged between the rear transition fixed wheel seat, the traction head and the front support fixed wheel seat, and an inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame arranged on the end of the hoisting arm and the counterweight arm;
[0012] The inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame guides and moves in the L-direction annular guide groove; the lifting rope / chain of the automatic winch is output from the head guide wheel / sprocket through the auxiliary guide device, and a retracting block is provided on the output end of the lifting rope / chain, and a hook for lifting the radar assembly component is provided at the output end of the lifting rope / chain;
[0013] The control motor is connected to the traction chain through the intermediate sprocket shaft and the rear transition fixed wheel seat.
[0014] A radar mountain internal concealed engineering structure is provided. A mountain inner cavity is arranged in a mountain frame. A radar supporting device is arranged in the mountain inner cavity. The radar supporting device comprises a radar supporting device and a hanging device.
[0015] A method for installing a radar support device comprises the following steps, provided that a mountain cavity is prefabricated in a mountain frame and an upper radar outlet for a radar assembly to enter and exit the mountain cavity is prefabricated at the upper part; first, a support mesh is installed on the inner wall of the mountain cavity by hydraulic support and anchors are connected between the support mesh and the mountain frame by an anchor bolt machine; then, an auxiliary support device is built layer by layer in the mountain cavity; secondly, a top mesh frame is installed on the top of the auxiliary support device; thirdly, a ladder is installed in the mountain cavity; and then, the hydraulic support is removed.
[0016] A method for installing a radar hoisting device includes the following steps, and the premise is that a top frame is installed in the inner cavity of a mountain. First, an L-shaped annular guide groove is installed on the top frame, and a central driving main shaft is installed at the lower end of the middle part of the top frame; secondly, an auxiliary guide device is assembled; thirdly, a lifting component and an auxiliary guide device are installed on a cross arm frame, and a lifting rope / chain is passed through the auxiliary guide device; then, a distance adjustment device is installed on the cross arm frame; and finally, the cross arm frame is installed on the central driving main shaft.
[0017] A radar mountain interior concealment engineering method includes: firstly, setting a mountain interior cavity in a mountain frame; then, executing an installation method of a radar support device; and thirdly, executing an installation method of a radar hanging device.
[0018] A method for hoisting a radar comprises the following steps: firstly, hanging a radar assembly component on a hook; then, an automatic winch is used for rotary cutting to overcome the resistance of a bottom elastic damping seat, bypassing a central guide wheel / sprocket and a head guide wheel / sprocket to lift the radar assembly component to a compartment where an upper radar outlet is located; when the rotation speed of the central guide wheel / sprocket exceeds a set speed, an elastic radial telescopic pin overcomes a spring force through centrifugal force and enters a radial clamping groove for braking; secondly, a control motor is used to pull a traction head to move longitudinally to a specified position through a traction chain between an intermediate sprocket shaft, a rear transition fixed wheel seat and a supporting fixed wheel seat.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
[0020] Before the radar assembly is mounted on the hook, the following steps are also included to perform the radar mountain interior concealment engineering method. The present invention realizes the installation of radar auxiliary devices suitable for concealed engineering inside the mountain, supports the mountain, and prevents mountain collapse. The present invention realizes the lifting inside the mountain, which avoids the cantilever structure, balances the force, and can be lifted, rotated, radially moved and moved freely, which is safe and reliable. It adopts chain transmission, is strong and reliable, and has advanced technology. The present invention has reasonable design, low cost, strong and durable, safe and reliable, simple operation, time-saving and labor-saving, money-saving, compact structure and easy use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the concealed engineering of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure supported by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hoisting of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hoisting part of the present invention.
[0025] Among them: 50, radar assembly; 51, mountain frame; 52, mountain cavity; 53, support mesh; 54, anchor rod; 55, top grid; 56, upper radar outlet; 57, ladder; 58, partition; 59, auxiliary support device; 60, hanging device; 61, partition support base frame; 62, assembled fan blades; 63, I-shaped connecting frame; 64, triangular diagonal bracing device; 65, triangular diagonal bracing frame; 66, diagonal bracing process hollowing; 67, diagonal bracing guide side; 68, diagonal bracing frame; 69, hollow process positioning hole; 70, conical spike; 71, process inclined groove;
[0026] 72. Top frame; 73. L-shaped annular guide groove; 74. Central drive spindle; 75. Cross arm frame; 76. Longitudinal guide groove; 77. I-shaped guide slide bar; 78. Head guide wheel / sprocket; 79. Lifting rope / chain; 80. Retractable block; 81. Rotating lower shaft; 82. Auxiliary guide device; 83. Tailstock frame; 84. Automatic winch; 85. Counterweight block; 86. Counterweight fastening screw; 87. Front support fixed wheel seat; 88. Traction head; 89. Rear over Fixed wheel seat; 90, electromagnetic clutch; 91, traction chain; 92, intermediate sprocket shaft; 93, control motor; 94, inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame; 95, lower wear-resistant pad; 96, upper anti-loosening top screw; 97, wedge-shaped adjustment screw; 98, wedge-shaped adjustment pad; 99, center wheel frame; 100, center guide wheel / sprocket; 101, bottom elastic damping seat; 102, synchronous rotating frame; 103, elastic radial telescopic pin; 104, process groove; 105, radial positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the radar support device of this embodiment has a mountain cavity 52 arranged in the mountain frame 51, and the radar support device is arranged in the mountain cavity 52, which includes a top grid frame 55 arranged on the top of the mountain cavity 52, a supporting mesh 53 arranged on the inner wall of the mountain cavity 52, an anchor rod 54 connected between the supporting mesh 53 and the mountain frame 51, an auxiliary support device 59 built layer by layer in the mountain cavity 52, and an upper radar exit 56 arranged at the top grid frame 55 and used for the radar assembly 50 to enter and exit.
[0028] A manned ladder 57 is arranged inside the inner cavity 52 of the mountain; the inner cavity 52 of the mountain is divided into partitions 58; an auxiliary support device 59 is installed in the partition 58, and the auxiliary support device 59 in the bottom partition 58 is connected to the ground; the auxiliary support device 59 in the upper partition 58 is installed on the auxiliary support device 59 in the lower partition 58.
[0029] The auxiliary support device 59 includes a support frame 61 for supporting the interlayer; an annular steel structure frame adapted to the inner wall of the inner cavity 52 of the interlayer 58 where the interlayer support frame 61 is located, and assembled fan pieces 62 are assembled on the annular steel structure frame, and adjacent assembled fan pieces 62 are connected by an I-shaped connecting frame 63, and the I-shaped connecting frame 63 is connected to the annular steel structure frame;
[0030] The lower end of the upper interlayer support frame 61 is connected to the annular steel structure frame at the upper end;
[0031] Triangular diagonal bracing devices 64 are distributed on the assembled fan blades 62 .
[0032] The triangular diagonal bracing device 64 includes a triangular diagonal bracing frame 65 fixed on the assembled fan piece 62, a diagonal bracing process hollow 66 arranged on the triangular diagonal bracing frame 65, a fixed rotating head arranged at the bottom of the diagonal bracing process hollow 66, a bottom bolt arranged at the lower end of the diagonal bracing frame 68, an adjusting nut arranged between the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt, a top screw arranged on the adjusting nut and respectively in contact with the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt, a diagonal bracing guide side 67 arranged on the inclined surface of the triangular diagonal bracing frame 65, a diagonal bracing frame 68 that moves on the diagonal bracing guide side 67 along the direction perpendicular to the inclined surface of the triangular diagonal bracing frame 65 and is used to be connected to the corresponding supporting mesh 53 through a clamp or a U-shaped clamp, hollow process positioning holes 69 distributed on the diagonal bracing frame 68, a conical spike 70 arranged on the diagonal bracing frame 68 and used to penetrate the corresponding supporting mesh 53 into the mountain frame 51, and a process inclined groove 71 arranged on the conical spike 70.
[0033] The radar hoisting device of this embodiment is provided with a mountain inner cavity 52 in the mountain frame 51, the radar support device is provided in the mountain inner cavity 52, a top grid frame 55 is provided at the top of the mountain inner cavity 52, and an upper radar outlet 56 for the radar assembly 50 to enter and exit is provided at the top grid frame 55; the upper hanging device 60 is provided on the top grid frame 55 and is used to hoist the radar assembly 50 from the mountain inner cavity 52 to the upper radar outlet 56;
[0034] The upper hanging device 60 includes a top frame 72 arranged on the top grid frame 55, an L-shaped annular guide groove 73 arranged on the top frame 72, a central driving main shaft 74 arranged at the center of the top frame 72, a cross arm frame 75 arranged at the lower end of the central driving main shaft 74, a longitudinal guide groove 76 arranged on the hanging arm of the cross arm frame 75, an I-shaped guide slide bar 77 sliding in the longitudinal guide groove 76, a head guide wheel / sprocket wheel 78 arranged at the lower end of the I-shaped guide slide bar 77, a rotating lower shaft 81 arranged at the lower end of the cross arm frame 75 and coaxially below the central driving main shaft 74, an auxiliary guide device 82 arranged at the lower end of the rotating lower shaft 81, and a counterweight fastening screw 86 arranged to lock the rotating lower shaft 81. A tailstock frame 83 disposed on the counterweight arm of the cross arm frame 75, a counterweight block 85 disposed on the tailstock frame 83 and located on the counterweight arm, an automatic winch 84 and a control motor 93 respectively disposed on the counterweight block 85, a front support fixed wheel seat 87 disposed at the end of the hoisting arm, a traction head 88 disposed at the upper end of the I-shaped guide slide bar 77, a rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 disposed at the root of the hoisting arm, an intermediate sprocket shaft 92 disposed on the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 and drivingly connected to the control motor 93, a traction chain 91 disposed between the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89, the traction head 88 and the front support fixed wheel seat 87, and an inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94 disposed on the end of the hoisting arm and the counterweight arm;
[0035] The inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94 is guided and moved in the L-direction annular guide groove 73; the lifting rope / chain 79 of the automatic winch 84 is output from the head guide wheel / sprocket 78 through the auxiliary guide device 82, and a retracting block 80 is provided on the output end of the lifting rope / chain 79, and a hook for lifting the radar assembly 50 components is provided at the output end of the lifting rope / chain 79;
[0036] The control motor 93 is connected to the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 through the intermediate sprocket shaft 92 to drive the traction chain 91.
[0037] An electromagnetic clutch 90 on the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89;
[0038] A lower wear-resistant pad 95 is provided below the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94 and on the upper surface of the end of the cross arm frame 75; a wedge-shaped adjustment screw 97 is provided horizontally on the vertical plate of the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94, a wedge-shaped adjustment pad 98 is provided on the wedge-shaped adjustment screw 97, and an upper anti-loosening top screw 96 for pressing against the upper end surface of the wedge-shaped adjustment pad 98 is provided on the horizontal plate of the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94;
[0039] The lower wear-resistant pad 95 contacts the lower surface of the L-direction annular guide groove 73 , and the wedge-shaped adjustment pad 98 contacts the upper surface of the L-direction annular guide groove 73 .
[0040] The auxiliary guide device 82 includes a center wheel frame 99 rotatably arranged at the lower end of the rotating lower shaft 81; a center guide wheel / sprocket 100 is rotatably arranged in the center wheel frame 99 and is in rolling contact with the lifting rope / chain 79; a bottom elastic damping seat 101 is arranged on the center wheel frame 99 for pressurizing the lifting rope / chain 79 in the groove direction of the center guide wheel / sprocket 100; a synchronous rotating frame 102 is coaxially arranged on the center guide wheel / sprocket 100; an elastic radial telescopic pin 103 is radially arranged on the outer side wall of the synchronous rotating frame 102; a process groove 104 for accommodating the synchronous rotating frame 102 is arranged on the center wheel frame 99; a radial positioning groove 105 for accommodating the elastic radial telescopic pin 103 is arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the process groove 104;
[0041] When the central guide wheel / sprocket 100 exceeds the set speed, the elastic radial telescopic pin 103 overcomes the spring force and extends out and enters the radial locking groove 105 for braking.
[0042] In the radar mountain internal concealed engineering structure of this embodiment, a mountain inner cavity 52 is arranged in the mountain frame 51 , and a radar supporting device is arranged in the mountain inner cavity 52 , which includes the radar supporting device and a hanging device 60 .
[0043] The installation method of the radar support device of this embodiment includes the following steps, provided that a mountain inner cavity 52 is prefabricated in a mountain frame 51 and an upper radar outlet 56 for the radar assembly 50 to enter and exit the mountain inner cavity 52 is prefabricated at the upper part; first, a support mesh 53 is installed on the inner wall of the mountain inner cavity 52 by hydraulic support, and an anchor 54 is connected between the support mesh 53 and the mountain frame 51 by an anchor bolt machine; then, an auxiliary support device 59 is built layer by layer in the mountain inner cavity 52; secondly, a top grid frame 55 is installed on the top of the auxiliary support device 59; thirdly, a ladder 57 is installed in the mountain inner cavity 52; and then, the hydraulic support is removed.
[0044] The installation method of the auxiliary support device 59 includes the following steps: first, the support base frame 61 of the bottom partition 58 is installed on the ground by anchor bolts; then, the annular steel structure frame is installed on the support base frame 61; secondly, the upper support base frame 61 is installed on the annular steel structure frame of the bottom partition 58, and the annular steel structure frame is installed on the support base frame 61 until the top of the mountain inner cavity 52; thirdly, the annular steel structure frame is equipped with assembled fan pieces 62, and I-shaped connecting frames 63 are connected between adjacent assembled fan pieces 62; then, the I-shaped connecting frame 63 is bolted or welded to the annular steel structure frame; and then, the triangular diagonal bracing device 64 is installed on the assembled fan pieces 62.
[0045] Among them, the installation method of the triangular diagonal support device 64 includes the following steps: first, prefabrication and assembly are carried out, a fixed rotating head is prefabricated in the diagonal support process hollow 66, an adjusting nut is rotated on the prefabricated fixed rotating head, and the bottom bolt of the diagonal support frame 68 is inserted into the inclined surface of the triangular diagonal support frame 65 and threadedly connected with the adjusting nut; then, the triangular diagonal support frame 65 is installed on the assembled fan piece 62; secondly, by rotating the adjusting nut, the diagonal support frame 68 is extended and pressure-contacted with the supporting mesh 53, and the conical spikes 70 are inserted into the mountain frame 51; thirdly, the top screw is used to respectively make pressure contact with the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt.
[0046] The installation method of the lifting device of the radar of the present embodiment includes the following steps, and the premise is that the top frame 72 is installed in the inner cavity 52 of the mountain. First, the L-shaped annular guide groove 73 is installed on the top frame 72, and the central driving main shaft 74 is installed at the lower end of the middle part of the top frame 72; secondly, the auxiliary guide device 82 is assembled; thirdly, the lifting components and the auxiliary guide device 82 are installed on the cross arm frame 75, and the auxiliary guide device 82 is passed through the lifting rope / chain 79; then, the distance adjustment device is installed on the cross arm frame 75; and then, the cross arm frame 75 is installed on the central driving main shaft 74.
[0047] The installation method of the auxiliary guide device 82 includes the following steps: first, installing the elastic radial telescopic pin 103 on the synchronous rotating frame 102; then, the synchronous rotating frame 102 is connected to the center guide wheel / sprocket 100 as a whole and then mounted on the rotating shaft; secondly, the rotating shaft is installed in the center wheel frame 99, the center guide wheel / sprocket 100 is rotated, and the spring force of the elastic radial telescopic pin 103 is adjusted according to the preset safety speed of the center guide wheel / sprocket 100; thirdly, the center wheel frame 99 is provided with a bottom elastic damping seat 101 for pressurizing the lifting rope / chain 79 toward the groove direction of the center guide wheel / sprocket 100, and the spring force of the bottom elastic damping seat 101 is adjusted; then, the center wheel frame 99 is installed at the bottom of the cross arm frame 75;
[0048] The installation method of the lifting component includes the following steps: first, the tailstock frame 83 is installed on the counterweight arm of the cross arm frame 75, the I-shaped guide slide bar 77 is installed in the longitudinal guide groove 76 on the lifting arm of the cross arm frame 75, and the counterweight block 85 is installed on the tailstock frame 83; then, the automatic hoist 84 is installed on the tailstock frame 83, the head guide wheel / sprocket 78 is installed on the lower end of the I-shaped guide slide bar 77, and the traction head 88 is installed on the upper end of the I-shaped guide slide bar 77; secondly, the lifting rope / chain 79 output by the automatic hoist 84 is output through the head guide wheel / sprocket 78; thirdly, the retracting block 80 is installed on the output head of the lifting rope / chain 79;
[0049] The installation method of the distance adjustment device includes the following steps: first, a front supporting fixed wheel seat 87 is installed at the end of the lifting arm, a rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 is installed at the root of the lifting arm, and the intermediate sprocket shaft 92 is coaxially connected to the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89; then, a control motor 93 is installed on the tailstock frame 83; secondly, the intermediate sprocket shaft 92 is connected to the control motor 93 through a conveyor belt, and the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89, the traction head 88, and the front supporting fixed wheel seat 87 are connected through a traction chain 91.
[0050] After installing the cross arm frame 75 on the central driving main shaft 74, perform the following steps to rotate the guide component; first, according to the gap between the end of the cross arm frame 75 and the lower surface of the L-shaped annular guide groove 73, install the lower wear-resistant pad 95; then, install the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94 on the end of the cross arm frame 75; secondly, according to the gap between the lower part of the inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94 and the upper surface of the L-shaped annular guide groove 73, adjust the position of the wedge-shaped adjustment pad 98 by the wedge-shaped adjustment screw 97; thirdly, tighten the wedge-shaped adjustment pad 98 with the upper anti-loosening screw 96.
[0051] The radar mountain interior concealment engineering method of this embodiment is as follows: first, a mountain cavity 52 is set in the mountain frame 51; then, a radar support device installation method is performed; and thirdly, a radar hanging device 60 installation method is performed.
[0052] The radar hoisting method of this embodiment is as follows: first, the radar assembly 50 components are hung on the hook; then, the automatic winch 84 is peeled to overcome the resistance of the bottom elastic damping seat 101, bypassing the center guide wheel / sprocket 100 and the head guide wheel / sprocket 78 to lift the radar assembly 50 components to the compartment where the upper radar outlet 56 is located. When the rotation speed of the center guide wheel / sprocket 100 exceeds the set speed, the elastic radial telescopic pin 103 overcomes the spring force through centrifugal force and enters the radial locking groove 105 for braking; secondly, the control motor 93 drives the traction head 88 to move longitudinally to the specified position through the traction chain 91 between the intermediate sprocket shaft 92, the rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 and the supporting fixed wheel seat 87.
[0053] Before the radar assembly 50 components are mounted on the hook, the following steps are also included to implement the radar mountain interior concealment engineering method.
[0054] When the present invention is used, the radar assembly 50 is hoisted, the mountain frame 51 is hollowed out to form the mountain inner cavity 52, the support mesh 53 realizes the support of the mountain, the anchor rod 54 realizes the fixation, the top mesh frame 55 realizes the top support, the upper radar outlet 56 realizes the entry and exit of the radar in the mountain, the ladder 57 facilitates people to go up and down, the partition 58 makes full use of the inner cavity, the auxiliary support device 59 improves the strength of the cavity, the upper hanging device 60 realizes the hoisting, the partition support base frame 61 is used as a supporting pillar, the assembled fan piece 62 realizes the assembly, the I-shaped connecting frame 63 realizes the connection between the fan pieces, the triangular diagonal bracing device 64 realizes the reinforcement support of the mesh, the triangular diagonal bracing frame 65 is the support, the diagonal bracing process hollowing 66 reduces the weight to realize the bearing of the mountain deformation, the diagonal bracing guide side help 67 realizes the guidance, the diagonal bracing frame 68 realizes the support, the hollow process positioning hole 69 can be laid with an elastic pad, the conical spike 70 is inserted into the mountain to realize reinforcement, and the process inclined groove 71 realizes better fixation.
[0055] The top frame 72 supports the top, and the L-shaped annular guide groove 73 realizes guidance and support to avoid the cantilever structure of the cross arm, with reasonable force. The central drive spindle 74 realizes rotational drive, the cross arm frame 75 realizes support at both ends, the longitudinal guide groove 76 guides, and the I-shaped guide slide bar 77 realizes sliding guidance. The head guide wheel / sprocket 78 and the lifting rope / chain 79 are preferably a chain structure, which can have a good braking effect. The retracted blocking block 80 realizes the blocking, and the lower shaft 81 is rotated to realize the guidance of the auxiliary guide device 82, so as to facilitate the guidance to realize the uniform arrangement of the rope / chain on the winch. The tailstock frame 83 is supported, and the automatic winch 84 can have a braking function. The counterweight block 85 realizes the force balance of the cross arm, and the counterweight fastening screw 86 realizes the counterweight. Prefabricated adjustment, front support fixed wheel seat 87, traction head 88, rear transition fixed wheel seat 89 realize longitudinal position adjustment, electromagnetic clutch 90 can realize control, traction chain 91 realizes flexible drive, intermediate sprocket shaft 92 realizes transit transmission, control motor 93 realizes power output, inverted L-shaped upper guide rail frame 94, lower wear-resistant pad 95, upper anti-loosening top screw 96, wedge-shaped adjustment screw 97, wedge-shaped adjustment pad 98 realize rotation support and adjustment gap, center wheel frame 99 is support, center guide wheel / sprocket 100 is guide, bottom elastic damping seat 101 prevents rope / chain from loosening, synchronous rotating frame 102, elastic radial telescopic pin 103, process groove 104, radial positioning groove 105 realize safety and automatic to prevent falling after falling off.
[0056] The present invention is fully described for a clearer disclosure, and the prior art will not be listed one by one.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; it is obvious for those skilled in the art to combine multiple technical solutions of the present invention. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for installing a radar support device, characterized in that: Based on radar support device; The radar support device includes a top grid frame arranged at the top of the mountain cavity, a support grid sheet arranged on the inner wall of the mountain cavity, an anchor rod connected between the support grid sheet and the mountain frame, an auxiliary support device built layer by layer in the mountain cavity, and an upper radar exit arranged at the top grid frame and used for the radar assembly to enter and exit; A manned ladder is arranged inside the inner cavity of the mountain; the inner cavity of the mountain is divided into partitions; the auxiliary support device is installed in the partition, and the auxiliary support device in the bottom partition is connected to the ground; the auxiliary support device in the upper partition is installed on the auxiliary support device in the lower partition; The auxiliary support device includes a mezzanine support frame as a support; an annular steel structure frame adapted to the inner wall of the mountain cavity of the mezzanine where it is located on the upper part of the mezzanine support frame, assembled fan pieces are assembled on the annular steel structure frame, adjacent assembled fan pieces are connected by an I-shaped connecting frame, and the I-shaped connecting frame is connected to the annular steel structure frame; The lower end of the upper interlayer support frame is connected to the annular steel structure frame at the upper end; Triangular diagonal bracing devices are distributed on the assembled fan blades; The triangular diagonal bracing device includes a triangular diagonal bracing frame fixed on the assembled fan blade, a diagonal bracing process hollowing arranged on the triangular diagonal bracing frame, a fixed rotating head arranged at the bottom of the diagonal bracing process hollowing, a bottom bolt arranged at the lower end of the diagonal bracing frame, an adjusting nut arranged between the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt, a top screw arranged on the adjusting nut and correspondingly contacting the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt respectively, a diagonal bracing guide side arm arranged on the inclined surface of the triangular diagonal bracing frame, a diagonal bracing frame that moves on the diagonal bracing guide side arm in a direction perpendicular to the inclined surface of the triangular diagonal bracing frame and is used to be connected to a corresponding supporting mesh through a clamp or a U-shaped clamp, hollow process positioning holes distributed on the diagonal bracing frame, a conical spike arranged on the diagonal bracing frame and used to penetrate the corresponding supporting mesh into the mountain frame, and a process inclined groove arranged on the conical spike; The installation method comprises the following steps, provided that a mountain inner cavity (52) is prefabricated in a mountain frame (51) and an upper radar outlet (56) for a radar assembly (50) to enter and exit the mountain inner cavity (52) is prefabricated at the upper part; first, a support mesh (53) is installed on the inner wall of the mountain inner cavity (52) by means of hydraulic support and an anchor (54) is connected between the support mesh (53) and the mountain frame (51) by means of an anchor bolt machine; then, an auxiliary support device (59) is built layer by layer in the mountain inner cavity (52); secondly, a top mesh frame (55) is installed on the top of the auxiliary support device (59); thirdly, a ladder (57) is installed in the mountain inner cavity (52); and then, the hydraulic support is removed; wherein the installation method of the auxiliary support device (59) , including the following steps: first, the support frame (61) of the bottom partition (58) is installed on the ground through anchor bolts; then, the annular steel structure frame is installed on the support frame (61); secondly, the upper support frame (61) is installed on the annular steel structure frame of the bottom partition (58), and the annular steel structure frame is installed on the support frame (61) until the top of the mountain cavity (52); thirdly, the annular steel structure frame is equipped with assembled fan pieces (62), and an I-shaped connecting frame (63) is connected between adjacent assembled fan pieces (62); then, the I-shaped connecting frame (63) is bolted or welded to the annular steel structure frame; and then, a triangular diagonal bracing device (64) is installed on the assembled fan pieces (62).
2. The method for installing the radar support device according to claim 1, characterized in that : Wherein, the installation method of the triangular bracing device (64) is: The method comprises the following steps: first, prefabrication and assembly are performed, a fixed rotating head is prefabricated in the hollowing-out (66) of the diagonal support process, an adjusting nut is rotated on the prefabricated fixed rotating head, a bottom bolt of the diagonal support frame (68) is inserted into the inclined surface of the triangular diagonal support frame (65) and is threadedly connected with the adjusting nut; then, the triangular diagonal support frame (65) is installed on the assembled fan sheet (62); secondly, the adjusting nut is rotated so that the diagonal support frame (68) is extended and pressure-contacted with the supporting mesh (53), and the conical spike (70) is inserted into the mountain frame (51); and thirdly, the top screw is respectively pressure-contacted with the fixed rotating head and the bottom bolt.
Citation Information
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