A municipal floor tile quick removal device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a municipal floor tile rapid dismantling device, comprising a frame with casters on the side and a top plate, the inner side of the frame is provided with an inclined first conveyor belt conveyor, and the frame is provided with a plug plate corresponding to the lower side of the first conveyor belt conveyor, the side of the frame corresponding to the higher side of the first conveyor belt conveyor is provided with a rectangular groove, and the inside of the rectangular groove is provided with a second conveyor belt conveyor, the side of the frame is provided with two symmetrically arranged first electric push rods, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is provided with a fixed shaft, and the side of the fixed shaft is provided with a plurality of equally spaced outer annular grooves. The municipal floor tile rapid dismantling device can quickly dismantle and transport rectangular strip floor tiles, has high work efficiency, can save manpower and time, and can avoid damage to floor tiles, facilitate the secondary use of floor tiles, reduce waste of resources, simple operation, and convenient use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road engineering, in particular to a municipal floor tile rapid removal device. Background Art

[0002] Municipal floor tiles are bricks laid on the sidewalks during urban construction, usually in square and rectangular shapes. When maintaining or expanding the road surface, it is usually necessary to remove the floor tiles.

[0003] Rectangular strip tiles are usually laid in an offset manner, that is, the head of one tile is flush with the waist of the adjacent tile, thereby improving the flatness of the ground. When dismantling rectangular strip tiles, it is mainly done manually, which has low work efficiency and wastes manpower and time. In addition, direct dismantling by excavator will damage a large number of tiles, making the tiles unable to be reused, resulting in a waste of resources and inconvenience. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a municipal floor tile rapid dismantling device, which can quickly dismantle and transport rectangular strip floor tiles, has high work efficiency, can save manpower and time, and at the same time can avoid damage to the floor tiles, facilitate the secondary use of the floor tiles, reduce the waste of resources, is simple to operate, easy to use, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a municipal floor tile rapid removal device, comprising a frame with casters on the side and a top plate, the inner side of the frame is provided with an inclined first conveyor belt conveyor, and the frame is provided with a plug plate corresponding to the lower side of the first conveyor belt conveyor, the side of the frame corresponding to the higher side of the first conveyor belt conveyor is provided with a rectangular groove, and a second conveyor belt conveyor is provided inside the rectangular groove.

[0006] Two symmetrically arranged first electric push rods are arranged on the side of the frame, and a fixed shaft is arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod. A plurality of equally spaced outer annular grooves are arranged on the side of the fixed shaft, and a clamp is rotatably arranged on the side of the outer annular groove.

[0007] A slide groove is arranged on the top of the frame, a slider slidably connected to the slide groove is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, a connecting piece is arranged on the lower surface of the frame corresponding to the plug plate, and two driving pieces for driving the connecting piece to move are arranged on the lower surface of the frame.

[0008] A switch group is provided on the side of the frame, the input end of the first conveyor belt conveyor and the input end of the second conveyor belt conveyor are both electrically connected to the output end of the switch group, and the input end of the switch group is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a V-shaped groove is provided on a side of the plug plate away from the first conveyor belt conveyor, and the side of the plug plate away from the first conveyor belt conveyor is in contact with the ground.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second electric push rod is provided on the lower side of both ends of the slider, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the frame, and the input end of the second electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the switch group.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support block is provided at the upper end of the side surface of the frame, and rollers are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the support block, and the upper side of the rollers is in contact with the lower surface of the top plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamp includes two annular plates rotatably arranged inside the outer annular groove, a vertical plate is provided at the upper end of the side surface of the annular plate, a fixing ring connected to the connecting piece is provided at the top of the vertical plate, a clamping plate is provided at the lower end of the side surface of the annular plate, and elastic plates are provided on the sides of the annular plate corresponding to the vertical plate and the clamping plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a horizontally arranged support plate is provided on the side of the fixed shaft and the outer annular groove, the support plate is located between the two annular plates, and a guide plate is provided on the upper surface of the support plate away from one end of the fixed shaft.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the projection of the guide plate on the horizontal plane is a V-shaped structure.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting member includes a horizontal plate, the upper surface of the horizontal plate is provided with evenly distributed guide sleeves, a guide rod is movably inserted inside the guide sleeve, both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, and a telescopic rod is provided on the lower surface of the horizontal plate, a fixed seat is provided on the side of the fixed end of the telescopic rod, a horizontal bar is rotatably provided on the side of the fixed seat, and the horizontal bar is movably inserted inside the fixing ring, and a strip hole is opened on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is connected to the driving member through the strip hole.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving member includes a servo motor fixed on the surface of the top plate, a turntable is provided on the output shaft of the servo motor, an eccentric rod is provided at the bottom of the turntable, the eccentric rod is movably inserted into the strip hole, and the input end of the servo motor is electrically connected to the output end of the switch group.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The municipal floor tile quick removal device of the present invention can lift the floor tile with the plug plate, and the clamp can fix and transfer the lifted floor tile, which is convenient for the removal and transportation of the floor tile and saves manpower;

[0019] 2. In the municipal floor tile quick removal device exemplified in the present invention, when the vertical plate drives the annular plate to rotate on the fixed axis, the annular plate drives the clamping plate to rotate, the guide plate limits the rotating clamping plate and squeezes the clamping plate to the same position, and at the same time makes the clamping plate clamp the floor tile, thereby clamping and fixing the floor tile; and when the vertical plate rotates in the opposite direction, the clamping plate also rotates in the opposite direction, the pressure of the guide plate on the clamping plate gradually decreases, and the elastic plate spreads the two clamping plates, so that the clamping plate brings the floor tile to the surface of the first conveyor belt, thereby disassembling and conveying the floor tile, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.

[0020] 3. In the municipal floor tile quick removal device of the example of the present invention, the servo motor drives the eccentric rod to rotate through the turntable, the eccentric rod can drive the connecting piece to move, and the connecting piece drives the clamp to clamp and transfer the floor tile, which is convenient for the removal of the floor tile.

[0021] 4. In the municipal floor tile quick removal device of the example of the present invention, when the eccentric rod moves inside the strip hole, the cross plate drives the guide sleeve to slide on the side of the guide rod, and at the same time the cross plate drives the telescopic rod to move, and the telescopic rod drives the cross bar to move through the fixed seat, and at the same time the telescopic rod extends, and the cross bar rotates with the fixed seat, so that the clamp can fix the floor tile and it is convenient to use.

[0022] 5. The municipal floor tile rapid removal device of the present invention saves labor, saves materials required for manual removal, reduces labor costs, reduces the cost of floor tile removal in terms of mobility, is simple to operate, and is easy to use.

[0023] 6. The municipal floor tile rapid dismantling device exemplified in the present invention can quickly dismantle and transport rectangular strip floor tiles, has high work efficiency, can save manpower and time, and can avoid damage to the floor tiles, facilitate the secondary use of the floor tiles, reduce the waste of resources, and is simple to operate and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the right view;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support block in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 first conveyor belt, 21 plug plate, 3 first electric push rod, 31 fixed shaft, 32 outer annular groove, 4 clamp, 41 annular plate, 42 vertical plate, 43 fixed ring, 44 elastic plate, 45 clamp, 5 support plate, 51 guide plate, 6 connecting member, 61 cross plate, 62 guide sleeve, 63 guide rod, 64 telescopic rod, 65 fixed seat, 66 cross rod, 7 top plate, 71 slider, 72 second electric push rod, 8 driving member, 81 servo motor, 82 turntable, 83 eccentric rod, 9 support block, 91 roller, 10 second conveyor belt, 11 switch group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a municipal floor tile rapid removal device, comprising a frame 1 with casters on the side and a top plate 7, the inner side of the frame 1 is provided with an inclined first conveyor belt conveyor 2, and the frame 1 is provided with a plug plate 21 corresponding to the lower side of the first conveyor belt conveyor 2, a V-shaped groove is provided on the side of the plug plate 21 away from the first conveyor belt conveyor 2, and the side of the plug plate 21 away from the first conveyor belt conveyor 2 is in contact with the ground, a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the frame 1 corresponding to the higher side of the first conveyor belt conveyor 2, and a second conveyor belt conveyor 10 is provided inside the rectangular groove, the plug plate 21 can lift the floor tiles, the first conveyor belt conveyor 2 and the second conveyor belt conveyor 10 can transport and transfer the floor tiles, which is convenient for disassembly and transportation of the floor tiles and saves manpower.

[0032] Two symmetrically arranged first electric push rods 3 are provided on the side of the frame 1, and a fixed shaft 31 is provided at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 3. A plurality of equally distributed outer annular grooves 32 are provided on the side of the fixed shaft 31, and a clamp 4 is rotatably provided on the side of the outer annular groove 32. The clamp 4 can fix and transfer the raised floor tiles to facilitate the removal of the floor tiles. The first electric push rod 3 can adjust the position of the fixed shaft 31, and the fixed shaft 31 can adjust the position of the clamp 4 to facilitate the removal of floor tiles at different positions.

[0033] A horizontally arranged support plate 5 is provided on the side of the fixed shaft 31 and the outer annular groove 32. The support plate 5 is located between the two annular plates 41, and a guide plate 51 is provided on the upper surface of the end of the support plate 5 away from the fixed shaft 31. The projection of the guide plate 51 on the horizontal plane is a V-shaped structure, which can limit the clamp 4 so that the clamp 4 can clamp and fix the floor tiles.

[0034] The clamp 4 includes two annular plates 41 rotatably arranged inside the outer annular groove 32, a vertical plate 42 is provided at the upper end of the side of the annular plate 41, a fixing ring 43 connected to the connecting piece 6 is provided at the top of the vertical plate 42, a clamping plate 45 is provided at the lower end of the side of the annular plate 41, and elastic plates 44 are provided on the sides of the annular plate 41 corresponding to the vertical plate 42 and the clamping plate 45. When the vertical plate 42 drives the annular plate 41 to rotate on the fixed shaft 31, the annular plate 41 drives the clamping plate 45 to rotate, and the guide plate 51 limits the rotating clamping plate 45 and squeezes the clamping plate 45 to the same position, thereby clamping the floor tiles, thereby clamping and fixing the floor tiles; and when the vertical plate 42 rotates in the opposite direction, the clamping plate 45 also rotates in the opposite direction, the pressure of the guide plate 51 on the clamping plate 45 gradually decreases, and the elastic plate 44 spreads the two clamping plates 45, so that the clamping plate 45 brings the floor tiles to the surface of the first conveyor belt conveyor 2, thereby disassembling and conveying the floor tiles, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.

[0035] A slide groove is provided on the top of the frame 1, and a slider 71 slidably connected to the slide groove is provided on the lower surface of the top plate 7. Second electric push rods 72 are provided on the lower sides of both ends of the slider 71. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod 72 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the input end of the second electric push rod 72 is electrically connected to the output end of the switch group 11. The second electric push rod 72 can push the slider 71 to move, and the slider 71 can push the top plate 7 to move, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of other mechanisms.

[0036] A support block 9 is provided at the upper end of the side of the frame 1, and evenly distributed rollers 91 are provided on the upper surface of the support block 9. The upper side of the rollers 91 contacts the lower surface of the top plate 7, thereby supporting the top plate 7 and reducing the friction between the top plate 7 and the frame 1.

[0037] The lower surface of the frame 1 corresponding to the plug plate 21 is provided with a connecting member 6, and the connecting member 6 includes a transverse plate 61, and the upper surface of the transverse plate 61 is provided with evenly distributed guide sleeves 62, and the guide sleeve 62 is movably inserted with a guide rod 63 inside, and both ends of the guide rod 63 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 7, and the lower surface of the transverse plate 61 is provided with a telescopic rod 64, and the side of the fixed end of the telescopic rod 64 is provided with a fixed seat 65, and the side of the fixed seat 65 is rotatably provided with a cross bar 66, and the cross bar 66 is movably inserted in the fixed seat 65. Inside the fixed ring 43, a strip hole is opened on the upper surface of the cross plate 61, and the cross plate 61 is connected to the driving member 8 through the strip hole. When the eccentric rod 83 moves inside the strip hole, the cross plate 61 drives the guide sleeve 62 to slide on the side of the guide rod 63. At the same time, the cross plate 61 drives the telescopic rod 64 to move. The telescopic rod 64 drives the cross bar 66 to move through the fixed seat 65. At the same time, the telescopic rod 64 extends, and the cross bar 66 rotates with the fixed seat 65, which is convenient for the clamp 4 to fix the floor tiles and is easy to use.

[0038] The lower surface of the frame 1 is provided with two driving members 8 for driving the connecting member 6 to move. The driving member 8 includes a servo motor 81 fixed on the surface of the top plate 7. A turntable 82 is provided on the output shaft of the servo motor 81. An eccentric rod 83 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 82. The eccentric rod 83 is movably inserted into the strip hole. The input end of the servo motor 81 is electrically connected to the output end of the switch group 11. The servo motor 81 drives the eccentric rod 83 to rotate through the turntable 82. The eccentric rod 83 can drive the connecting member 6 to move. The connecting member 6 drives the clamp 4 to clamp and transfer the floor tiles, which is convenient for disassembly of the floor tiles.

[0039] A switch group 11 is provided on the side of the frame 1, and the input end of the first conveyor belt conveyor 2 and the input end of the second conveyor belt conveyor 10 are both electrically connected to the output end of the switch group 11, and the input end of the switch group 11 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.

[0040] The switch group 11 is provided with control buttons corresponding to the first conveyor belt conveyor 2, the first electric push rod 3, the second electric push rod 72, the servo motor 81 and the second conveyor belt conveyor 10, and the first conveyor belt conveyor 2, the first electric push rod 3, the second electric push rod 72, the servo motor 81 and the second conveyor belt conveyor 10 are all electrical components commonly used in the prior art.

[0041] The entire municipal floor tile rapid dismantling device saves the materials required for manual dismantling and reduces labor costs, reduces the cost of floor tile dismantling in terms of mobility, is simple to operate and easy to use; and can quickly dismantle and transport rectangular strip floor tiles, with high work efficiency, saving manpower and time, while avoiding damage to floor tiles, facilitating the secondary use of floor tiles, reducing waste of resources, and is simple to operate and easy to use.

[0042] When using:

[0043] 1. The device is fixedly connected to the external vehicle body, and the first conveyor belt conveyor 2, the servo motor 81 and the second conveyor belt conveyor 10 are controlled to work through the switch group 11, and the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 72 are controlled to extend and shorten synchronously without interruption;

[0044] 2. The inserting plate 21 is inserted between the floor tile and the ground. At this time, the floor tile is tilted. At the same time, the servo motor 81 drives the eccentric rod 83 to rotate through the turntable 82. The eccentric rod 83 drives the horizontal plate 61 to move during the movement in the strip hole;

[0045] 21. The horizontal plate 61 drives the guide sleeve 62 to slide on the side of the guide rod 63, and the horizontal plate 61 drives the telescopic rod 64 to move. The telescopic rod 64 drives the horizontal rod 66 to move through the fixed seat 65. During the movement of the horizontal rod 66, the fixed seat 65 rotates and the telescopic rod 64 extends.

[0046] 22. The crossbar 66 drives the vertical plate 42 and the annular plate 41 to rotate around the fixed axis 31 through the fixed ring 43. At the same time, the annular plate 41 drives the clamping plate 45 to rotate. The guide plate 51 limits the rotating clamping plate 45 and squeezes the clamping plate 45 to the same position. The clamping plate 45 clamps and fixes the raised floor tiles.

[0047] 3. The servo motor 81 continues to rotate, the horizontal plate 61 moves in the opposite direction, the horizontal plate 61 drives the horizontal bar 66 to move in the opposite direction through the telescopic rod 64 and the fixed seat 65, the horizontal bar 66 drives the vertical plate 42 to rotate in the opposite direction through the fixed ring 43, the vertical plate 42 drives the clamping plate 45 to rotate in the opposite direction through the annular plate 41, and the clamping plate 45 drives the floor tiles to move to the upper surface of the first conveyor belt conveyor 2 during the reverse rotation;

[0048] 4. When the guide plate 51 no longer squeezes the clamping plate 45, the elastic plate 44 pushes the clamping plate 45 to move away from each other. At this time, the floor tiles completely fall on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt conveyor 2. The first conveyor belt conveyor 2 conveys the floor tiles to the upper surface of the second conveyor belt conveyor 10. The second conveyor belt conveyor 10 conveys the floor tiles to the external transport vehicle on the side.

[0049] 5. When the clamping plate 45 performs the reset movement, the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 72 on the same side extend synchronously, and the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 72 on the other side shorten synchronously, thereby adjusting the position of the top plate 7 and the clamp 4 to facilitate the next removal of the cross-laid floor tiles.

[0050] The present invention saves materials required for manual disassembly and reduces labor costs, reduces the cost of floor tile disassembly in terms of mobility, is simple to operate, and is easy to use; and can quickly disassemble and transport rectangular strip floor tiles, has high work efficiency, can save manpower and time, and can avoid damage to the floor tiles, facilitate the secondary use of the floor tiles, reduce the waste of resources, is simple to operate, and is easy to use.

[0051] The undisclosed parts in the present invention are all prior art, and their specific structures, materials and working principles are not described in detail. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal floor tile rapid removal device, comprising a frame (1) with casters on the side and a top plate (7), characterized in that: The inner side surface of the vehicle frame (1) is provided with a first conveyor belt conveyor (2) arranged obliquely, and a plug plate (21) is provided on the side of the vehicle frame (1) corresponding to the lower side of the first conveyor belt conveyor (2), and a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the vehicle frame (1) corresponding to the higher side of the first conveyor belt conveyor (2), and a second conveyor belt conveyor (10) is provided inside the rectangular groove; Two symmetrically arranged first electric push rods (3) are provided on the side of the frame (1); a fixed shaft (31) is provided at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (3); a plurality of equally spaced outer annular grooves (32) are provided on the side of the fixed shaft (31); a clamp (4) is rotatably arranged on the side of the outer annular groove (32); the clamp (4) comprises two annular plates (41) rotatably arranged inside the outer annular groove (32); a vertical plate (42) is provided on the upper end of the side of the annular plate (41); a top of the vertical plate (42) is provided with a connection piece (6) A fixing ring (43) connected to the annular plate (41), a clamping plate (45) is provided at the lower end of the side of the annular plate (41), and elastic plates (44) are provided on the side of the annular plate (41) corresponding to the vertical plate (42) and the clamping plate (45), and a horizontally arranged support plate (5) is provided on the side of the fixed shaft (31) and the outer annular groove (32), and the support plate (5) is located between the two annular plates (41), and a guide plate (51) is provided on the upper surface of the end of the support plate (5) away from the fixed shaft (31), and the projection of the guide plate (51) on the horizontal plane is a V-shaped structure; The top of the frame (1) is provided with a slide groove, the lower surface of the top plate (7) is provided with a slider (71) slidably connected to the slide groove, the lower surface of the frame (1) corresponding to the plug plate (21) is provided with a connecting piece (6), and the lower surface of the frame (1) is provided with two driving pieces (8) for driving the connecting piece (6) to move, the connecting piece (6) includes a transverse plate (61), the upper surface of the transverse plate (61) is provided with evenly distributed guide sleeves (62), the guide sleeve (62) is movably inserted with a guide rod (63), both ends of the guide rod (63) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (7), and the lower surface of the transverse plate (61) is provided with a telescopic rod (64), the telescopic rod ( 64) A fixed seat (65) is provided on the side of the fixed end, a cross bar (66) is rotatably provided on the side of the fixed seat (65), and the cross bar (66) is movably inserted into the fixed ring (43), a strip hole is opened on the upper surface of the cross plate (61), and the cross plate (61) is connected to the driving member (8) through the strip hole, and the driving member (8) includes a servo motor (81) fixed on the surface of the top plate (7), a rotating disk (82) is provided on the output shaft of the servo motor (81), an eccentric rod (83) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (82), and the eccentric rod (83) is movably inserted into the strip hole, and the input end of the servo motor (81) is electrically connected to the output end of the switch group (11); A switch group (11) is provided on the side of the vehicle frame (1); the input end of the first conveyor belt conveyor (2) and the input end of the second conveyor belt conveyor (10) are both electrically connected to the output end of the switch group (11); and the input end of the switch group (11) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.

2. The municipal floor tile rapid removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A V-shaped groove is provided on the side of the inserting plate (21) away from the first conveyor belt conveyor (2), and the side of the inserting plate (21) away from the first conveyor belt conveyor (2) is in contact with the ground.

3. The municipal floor tile rapid removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second electric push rod (72) is provided on the lower sides of both ends of the slider (71); the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (72) is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame (1), and the input end of the second electric push rod (72) is electrically connected to the output end of the switch group (11).

4. The municipal floor tile rapid removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support block (9) is provided at the upper end of the side surface of the frame (1), and rollers (91) are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the support block (9), and the upper side of the rollers (91) is in contact with the lower surface of the top plate (7).

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