A bag taking and discarding device for automatic bag supply production line
By designing an automatic bag-taking and discarding device on the automatic bag supply production line, the cooperation of the detection probe, grab mechanism and swing cylinder is used to realize automatic picking and displacing the discarded bag, solving the safety hazards and labor intensity problems of manual bag-taking and discarding bags, and meeting the needs of automated production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910448787.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The automatic bag supply production line often fails to supply bags, resulting in the abandoned bags being manually removed, which poses safety hazards, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot meet the needs of automated production.
A bag-taking and discarding device for automatic bag supply production line is designed. Through the cooperation of the detection probe, grabbing mechanism and swing cylinder, the automatic pick-up and displacement of the material bag is achieved, and manual participation is avoided.
The automatic picking and shifting of discarded bags is realized, which avoids safety hazards when manually removing discarded bags, reduces the intensity of manual labor, saves time and effort, and meets the requirements of automated batch arch bags.
Smart Images

Figure CN112009786B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0002] The invention relates to the field of automatic bag supply production line equipment, and mainly relates to a bag taking and discarding device for the automatic bag supply production line. Background technology:
[0004] Any automatic production line with an automatic bag supply device will fail to supply bags. If the bag supply fails, the automatic line will automatically discard the bag, and the bag will fall onto the platform of the bag supply machine. At this time, the entire production line will wait for the discarded bag to be taken away manually before it can work normally, otherwise it will affect the supply of the next bag. At present, it is taken manually. Although it can be timely, the mechanical equipment is relatively closed, and it is very dangerous and time-consuming to take the bag, which increases the labor intensity of the manual labor and cannot meet the needs of automated production and processing. Summary of the invention:
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the defects of the existing technology and provide a bag picking and discarding device for an automatic bag supply production line. Through the cooperation of the detection probe, the grabbing mechanism and the swing cylinder, the material bags can be automatically picked up and shifted. No manual participation is required in the process, which not only avoids the safety hazards when manually picking up and discarding bags, but also reduces the labor intensity, saving time and effort.
[0007] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A bag picking and discarding device for an automatic bag supply production line, characterized in that it includes an installation shell, a transmission mechanism is installed on one side of the installation shell, the transmission mechanism includes a vertical rotating shaft and a swinging cylinder that drives the rotating shaft to rotate, a transmission plate is installed on the rotating shaft, the extended end of the piston rod of the swinging cylinder is connected to the transmission plate, a grabbing arm is connected to the rotating shaft through a fixed handle, a probe mounting plate is provided at the front end of the grabbing arm, a probe is installed on the probe mounting plate, a grabbing mechanism is installed at the front end of the grabbing arm, the grabbing mechanism includes a fixed seat, a rotating shaft is installed in the fixed seat, a flippable gripper is installed on the rotating shaft through a sleeve, and the flipping of the gripper is driven by the grabbing cylinder behind it.
[0009] The mounting shell is composed of a cylinder fixing seat and a shell. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably mounted on the shell through seat bearings, and the end of the shell is provided with a mounting hole for connecting to an automatic bag feeding machine. The swing cylinder is mounted on the cylinder fixing seat at the other end of the shell through a pin shaft.
[0010] The transmission plate is an arc-shaped plate, which is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the extended end of the piston rod of the swing cylinder is connected to the transmission plate through a joint.
[0011] The fixing seat is composed of side plates, baffle plates and a bottom plate. The side plates are located on both sides of the bottom plate. The baffle plate is tilted and located between the two side plates in front, and there is a gap between the baffle plate and the bottom plate. The front end of the bottom plate is an oblique cone surface.
[0012] The gripper is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft through a shaft sleeve, and a plurality of claw bodies with a C-shaped cross-section are distributed on the gripper, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft are fixedly mounted on the mounting grooves of the base plate, and a joint is installed at the protruding end of the piston rod of the gripping cylinder, and the joint is connected to the arc section of the claw body at the mounting end of the gripper through a fixed pin shaft, and the other end of the gripper is a gripping end, and guide grooves corresponding to each claw body are distributed on the baffle plate, and a notch is provided between the baffle plate and the base plate, and the gripping end passes through the guide groove and cooperates with the base plate at the notch to achieve gripping.
[0013] The grabbing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the bottom plate through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the side plates on both sides thereof.
[0014] The principle is: when the control of the automatic line sends out a bag abandonment signal, the swing cylinder is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the grabbing arm to move to the bag abandonment position, and the probe on the probe mounting plate at the front end of the grabbing arm is used to detect whether there is a discarded material bag. If so, the bag taking cylinder on the bag taking mechanism is actuated, driving it to rotate around the rotating shaft and cooperate with the bottom plate to grab the material bag, and then move it to the specified position through the action of the swing cylinder. If the bag is abandoned again as the production progresses, the above operation can be repeated; in the whole process, no manual participation is required, which not only avoids the safety hazards when manually picking up the discarded bags, but also reduces the labor intensity, saves time and effort, and meets the requirements of automated batch bagging.
[0015] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0016] The present invention has a reasonable structural design. Through the cooperation of the detection probe, the grasping mechanism and the swing cylinder, the material bag can be automatically picked up and shifted. No human intervention is required in the process, which not only avoids the safety hazards when manually picking up and discarding the bags, but also reduces the labor intensity, saves time and effort, and meets the requirements of automated batch bagging. Description of the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a left view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is the right side view of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is an axonometric view of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a partial axial view of the grabbing mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Description of the accompanying figure numbers:
[0026] 1-installation housing, 100-cylinder fixing seat, 101-seat bearing, 102-housing, 2-transmission mechanism, 200-transmission plate, 201-joint, 202-swing cylinder, 203-pin, 204-rotating shaft one, 3-grabbing arm, 300-fixed handle, 301-probe mounting plate, 4-grabbing mechanism, 400-side plate, 401-baffle, 402-grabbing cylinder, 403-swinging plate, 404-bottom plate, 405-grab, 406-fixed pin, 407-joint, 408-rotating shaft two, 409-connecting plate, 410-sleeve. Specific implementation method:
[0028] See attached picture.
[0029] A bag taking and discarding device for an automatic bag supply production line comprises an installation shell 1, a transmission mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the installation shell 1, the transmission mechanism 2 comprises a vertical rotating shaft 204 and a swing cylinder 202 for driving the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, a transmission plate 200 is installed on the rotating shaft 204, the extended end of the piston rod of the swing cylinder 202 is connected to the transmission plate 200, a grabbing arm 3 is connected to the rotating shaft 204 through a fixed handle 300, a probe mounting plate 301 is provided at the front end of the grabbing arm 3, a probe is installed on the probe mounting plate 301, a grabbing mechanism 4 is installed at the front end of the grabbing arm 3, the grabbing mechanism 4 comprises a fixed seat, a rotating shaft 2 408 is installed in the fixed seat, a flippable gripper 405 is installed on the rotating shaft 408 through a sleeve, and the flipping of the gripper 405 is driven by the grabbing cylinder 402 behind it.
[0030] The mounting shell 1 is composed of a cylinder fixing seat 100 and a shell 102. Both ends of the rotating shaft 204 are rotatably mounted on the shell 102 through seat bearings 101, and the end of the shell 102 is provided with a mounting hole for connecting to an automatic bag feeding machine. The swing cylinder 202 is mounted on the cylinder fixing seat 100 at the other end of the shell through a pin shaft 203.
[0031] The transmission plate 200 is an arc-shaped plate, and the transmission plate 200 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 1 204 . The extended end of the piston rod of the swing cylinder 202 is connected to the transmission plate 200 through a joint 201 .
[0032] The fixing seat is composed of side plates 400, baffles 401 and bottom plates 404. The side plates 400 are located on both sides of the bottom plate 404. The baffles 401 are tilted and located between the two side plates 400 in front, and there is a gap between the baffles 401 and the bottom plate. The front end of the bottom plate 404 is an oblique cone.
[0033] The gripper 405 is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft 408 through a shaft sleeve 410, and a plurality of claw bodies with a C-shaped cross-section are distributed on the gripper 405 at intervals. Both ends of the second rotating shaft 408 are fixedly mounted on the mounting grooves of the base plate 404, and a joint 407 is installed at the protruding end of the piston rod of the grabbing cylinder 402, and the joint 407 is connected to the arc section of the claw body at the mounting end of the gripper through a fixed pin 406, and the other end of the gripper 405 is a gripping end, and guide grooves corresponding to each claw body are distributed on the baffle 401, and a notch is provided between the baffle 401 and the base plate 404, and the gripping end passes through the guide groove and cooperates with the base plate at the notch to achieve gripping.
[0034] The grabbing cylinder 402 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the bottom plate 404 via a connecting plate 409 , and the connecting plate 409 is fixedly mounted on the side plates 400 on both sides thereof.
[0035] The device is connected to the automatic bag feeding machine through two holes on the left side of the mounting housing 1. The position is installed according to the bag abandonment position and the reserved bag abandonment position and the bag placing platform of the bag feeding machine. During installation, ensure that the bottom plate 404 on the grabbing mechanism 4 is in contact with the platform surface or maintains a distance of 0.2 to 0.5 mm.
[0036] like Figure 2 : When the control of the automatic line sends out a bag abandonment signal, the guide rod of the swing cylinder 202 in the present invention shrinks backward at a low speed, driving the transmission mechanism 2 to rotate counterclockwise and driving the grabbing arm 3 to move counterclockwise to the bag abandonment position along the arrow direction. When the probe installed on the probe mounting plate 301 detects the material bag, the guide rod of the grabbing cylinder 402 on the grabbing mechanism 4 extends to drive the gripper 405 to rotate downward around the rotating shaft 408 and grab the material bag. When the material bag is grabbed, the guide rod of the swing cylinder 202 extends at a high speed to send the material bag to the designated position.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 7: The mounting housing 1 consists of a cylinder fixing seat 100 and a housing 102; the transmission mechanism 2 is installed on the mounting housing 1 through a rotating shaft 204 and two seat bearings 101; one end of the swing cylinder 202 on the transmission mechanism 2 is connected to the cylinder fixing seat 100 on the mounting housing 1 by a pin 203, and its guide rod end is connected to the transmission plate 200 on the rotating shaft 204 by a joint 201. The grabbing arm 3 is fixed to the rotating shaft 204 on the transmission mechanism 2 through the fixed handle 300; the grabbing mechanism 4 is connected to the grabbing arm 3 through the side plate 400; the grabbing mechanism 4 is composed of two side plates 400, a baffle 401 and a bottom plate 404; the grabbing claw 405 is connected to the bottom plate 404 through the rotating shaft 2 408, and the grabbing claw 405 is connected to the joint 407 at the front end of the guide rod of the grabbing cylinder 402 through the fixed pin shaft 406; the grabbing cylinder 402 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 409 installed on the side plate 400 at the extended end of the guide rod by a swing plate 403; when the guide rod of the grabbing cylinder 402 is extended, the guide rod pushes the grabbing claw 405 to pass through the hole on the baffle 401 clockwise around the rotating shaft 2 408 until it reaches the notch position at the front end of the bottom plate 404 and intersects with the notch.
[0038] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 The gripper 405 of the gripping mechanism 4 is fixed to the shaft sleeve 410 , and the shaft sleeve 410 is fixed to the hole on the bottom plate 404 through the rotating shaft 408 .
Claims
1. A bag taking and discarding device for an automatic bag supply production line, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting shell, a transmission mechanism is mounted on one side of the mounting shell, the transmission mechanism comprises a vertical rotating shaft 1 and a swinging cylinder driving the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, a transmission plate is mounted on the rotating shaft 1, the extended end of the piston rod of the swinging cylinder is connected to the transmission plate, a grabbing arm is connected to the rotating shaft 1 through a fixed handle, a probe mounting plate is provided at the front end of the grabbing arm, a probe is mounted on the probe mounting plate, a grabbing mechanism is mounted at the front end of the grabbing arm, the grabbing mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a rotating shaft 2 is mounted in the fixed seat, a flippable gripper is mounted on the rotating shaft 2 through a shaft sleeve, and the flipping of the gripper is driven by the gripping cylinder behind it; The fixing seat is composed of side plates, baffle plates and a bottom plate. The side plates are located on both sides of the bottom plate. The baffle plate is tilted and located between the two side plates in front, and there is a gap between the baffle plate and the bottom plate. The front end of the bottom plate is an oblique cone surface. The gripper is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft through a shaft sleeve, and a plurality of claw bodies with a C-shaped cross section are distributed on the gripper, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft are fixedly mounted on the mounting groove of the bottom plate, and a joint is installed at the extended end of the piston rod of the gripping cylinder, and the joint is connected to the arc section of the claw body at the mounting end of the gripper through a fixed pin shaft, and the other end of the gripper is a gripping end, and guide grooves corresponding to each claw body are distributed on the baffle plate, and a notch is provided between the baffle plate and the bottom plate, and the gripping end passes through the guide groove and cooperates with the bottom plate at the notch to realize gripping; The transmission plate is an arc-shaped plate, the transmission plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 1, and the extended end of the piston rod of the swing cylinder is connected to the transmission plate through a joint; When the control of the automatic line sends a bag abandonment signal, the swing cylinder is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the grabbing arm to move to the bag abandonment position. The probe on the probe mounting plate at the front end of the grabbing arm detects whether there are discarded material bags. If so, the bag picking cylinder on the bag picking mechanism will be activated, driving it to rotate around the rotating shaft 2 and cooperate with the bottom plate to grab the material bag, and then move it to the specified position through the action of the swing cylinder.
2. The bag taking and discarding device for the automatic bag supply production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting shell is composed of a cylinder fixing seat and a shell. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably mounted on the shell through seat bearings, and the end of the shell is provided with a mounting hole for connecting to an automatic bag feeding machine. The swing cylinder is mounted on the cylinder fixing seat at the other end of the shell through a pin shaft.
3. The bag taking and discarding device for the automatic bag supply production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The grabbing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the bottom plate through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the side plates on both sides thereof.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Follow-up grabbing mechanism
CN103862478A
Automatic feeding device
CN107323748A
Bag taking and abandoning device for automatic bag supply production line
CN210083685U