Silicon material cleaning, crushing and separating all-in-one machine

Abstract

The application provides a silicon material cleaning, crushing and separating all-in-one machine, which can realize the functions of cleaning, crushing and separating by using one device and ensures the crushing precision. The device comprises a horizontal crushing cavity, a silicon material inlet and a cleaning water inlet are communicated with the top surface of one end of the crushing cavity, a filter tube is sleeved on the middle section of the crushing cavity, an end cover is press-fitted on the other end of the crushing cavity, a spiral shaft is transversely arranged in the axial direction of the internal space of the crushing cavity and passes through the filter tube, one end of the spiral shaft is fixedly installed on the motor shaft end arranged at one end of the crushing cavity, and the other end of the spiral shaft is rotatably installed on the end cover; a sewage outlet directed to the crushing cavity is arranged on the filter tube, and a sewage outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing cavity; a gap is reserved at the end cover, and the size of the gap is the maximum value required by the silicon powder.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of silicon material processing, and particularly relates to a silicon material cleaning, crushing and separating all-in-one machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern society, silicon material has very wide application. At present, silicon material product processing enterprises often purchase silicon material raw materials, and make products with different performances by adding different components. Due to the difference in production process and structure of silicon material, many silicon material raw materials should be crushed before being blended with other components to reduce the working pressure in the blending process. In addition, impurities are inevitably mixed in the silicon material in the production, transportation and storage process, so the silicon material needs to be preliminarily cleaned before processing. The current cleaning and crushing often need two different devices to complete, and the crushed silicon powder cannot reach the corresponding specifications. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the current cleaning and crushing often need two different devices to complete, and the crushed silicon powder cannot reach the corresponding specifications, the present application provides a silicon material cleaning, crushing and separating all-in-one machine which can complete the three functions of cleaning, crushing and separating by using one device, and ensure the crushing precision.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical scheme:

[0005] The silicon material cleaning, crushing and separating all-in-one machine comprises a horizontal crushing cavity, characterized in that: a silicon material inlet and a cleaning water inlet are communicated with the side top surface of one end of the crushing cavity, a filter pipe is sleeved on the middle section of the crushing cavity, an end cover is press-fitted on the other end of the crushing cavity, a spiral shaft passes through the filter pipe in the axial direction of the internal space of the crushing cavity, one end of the spiral shaft is fixedly installed on the motor shaft end arranged at one end of the crushing cavity, and the other end of the spiral shaft is rotatably installed on the end cover; a sewage outlet directed to the crushing cavity is arranged on the filter pipe, and a sewage outlet is arranged on the side bottom surface of the crushing cavity; a gap is left at the end cover, and the size of the gap is the maximum value required by the silicon powder.

[0006] Further features are as follows:

[0007] A horizontal T-shaped pipeline is communicated with the side top surface of one end of the crushing cavity, the lower interface of the pipeline is communicated with the crushing cavity, the upper interface of the pipeline is the silicon material inlet, and the side interface of the pipeline is the cleaning water inlet;

[0008] An adjusting cone is sleeved between the end cover and the spiral shaft, the rear end of the adjusting cone is connected with a column which passes through the end cover and is installed on a compression sleeve sleeved on the spiral shaft, the front end of the adjusting cone is fixed on the spiral shaft, a through groove is formed in the middle section of the adjusting cone, a compression spring is pressed between the front top surface of the through groove and the front top surface of the compression sleeve, and the gap is left between the end cover and the adjusting cone.

[0009] The first pressing rod and the second pressing rod are respectively pressed on the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting column, the two ends of the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod are respectively installed on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through the split pin, the second connecting rod is rotatably installed on the two sides of the shell of the crushing cavity through the rotating shaft at the rear position, the first connecting rod is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft through the split pin, and the front end of the second connecting rod is provided with a counterweight.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present application are that: after the silicon material and cleaning water enter the crushing cavity, they are crushed and pushed to rotate forward by the rotation of the spiral shaft, and are discharged from the gap at the end cover; the silicon material and the cleaning water are fully mixed during the forward movement, the cleaning of the silicon material is realized, the sewage is discharged from the sewage outlet through the crushing cavity from the sewage port on the filter pipe, three functions of cleaning, crushing and separation are realized by using one equipment, the crushing precision is ensured; the gap at the end cover is adjusted by the adjusting cone; the gravity of the counterweight drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod press the end cover, the movement of the end cover is prevented, and the gap precision at the end cover is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is the front view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0012] Figure 2 is the left view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0013] In the figure: 1 is a crushing cavity; 11 is a silicon material inlet; 12 is a cleaning water port; 13 is a sewage outlet; 2 is a filter pipe; 21 is a sewage port; 3 is an end cover; 31 is a gap; 4 is a spiral shaft; 41 is a motor; 5 is an adjusting cone; 51 is a connecting column; 52 is a through slot; 53 is a compression spring; 54 is a pressing sleeve; 6 is a first pressing rod; 61 is a first connecting rod; 7 is a second pressing rod; 71 is a second connecting rod; 72 is a counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to deepen the understanding of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples, which are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0015] The utility model provides a silicon material cleaning, crushing and separating all-in-one machine, which comprises a horizontal crushing cavity 1, a silicon material inlet 11 and a cleaning water inlet 12 communicated with the top surface of one end of the crushing cavity 1, a filter tube 2 sleeved on the middle section of the crushing cavity 1, and an end cover 3 press-fitted on the other end of the crushing cavity 1; a spiral shaft 4 penetrates the filter tube 2 in the axial direction of the internal space of the crushing cavity 1, one end of the spiral shaft 4 is fixedly installed on the shaft end of a motor 41 arranged at one end of the crushing cavity 1, and the other end of the spiral shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the end cover 3; a sewage outlet 21 is arranged on the filter tube 2 and directed to the crushing cavity 1, and a sewage outlet 13 is arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing cavity 1; a gap 31 is left between the end cover 3, and the size of the gap 31 is the maximum value required by the silicon powder; a horizontal T-shaped pipeline is communicated with the top surface of one end of the crushing cavity 1, the lower interface of the pipeline is communicated with the crushing cavity 1, the upper interface is the silicon material inlet 11, and the side interface is the cleaning water inlet 12; an adjusting cone 5 is sleeved between the end cover 3 and the spiral shaft 4, the rear end connecting column 51 of the adjusting cone 5 penetrates the end cover 3 and is installed on the compression sleeve 54 sleeved on the spiral shaft 4, the front end of the adjusting cone 5 is fixedly installed on the spiral shaft 4, a through groove 52 is formed in the middle section of the adjusting cone 5, a compression spring 53 is pressed between the front top surface of the through groove 52 and the front top surface of the compression sleeve 54, and the gap 31 is left between the end cover 3 and the adjusting cone 5; a first pressing rod 6 and a second pressing rod 7 are respectively pressed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the connecting column 51, the two ends of the first pressing rod 6 and the second pressing rod 7 are respectively installed on a first connecting rod 61 and a second connecting rod 71 through split pins, the rear position of the second connecting rod 71 is rotatably installed on the two sides of the shell of the crushing cavity 1 through a rotating shaft, the first connecting rod 61 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft through a split pin, and a counterweight 72 is installed on the front end of the second connecting rod 71.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages that after the silicon material and the cleaning water enter the crushing cavity 1, the silicon material is crushed and pushed to rotate forward by the rotation of the spiral shaft 4 and is discharged from the gap 31 at the end cover; the silicon material and the cleaning water are fully mixed in the process of forward movement, the silicon material is cleaned, the sewage is discharged from the sewage outlet 13 of the crushing cavity 1 through the sewage outlet 21 of the filter tube 2, three functions of cleaning, crushing and separating are completed by using one device, the crushing precision is ensured, the gap 31 at the end cover 3 is adjusted through the adjusting cone 5, the gravity of the counterweight 72 drives the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 71 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first pressing rod 6 and the second pressing rod 7 press the end cover 3, the end cover 3 is prevented from moving, and the precision of the gap 31 at the end cover is ensured.

Claims

1. A silicon material cleaning, crushing and separating all-in-one machine, comprising a horizontal crushing cavity, characterized in that: The side top surface of one end of the pulverizing cavity is communicated with a silicon material inlet and a cleaning water inlet respectively, a strainer pipe is sleeved in the inner cavity of the middle section of the pulverizing cavity, and the diameter of the strainer pipe is smaller than that of the inner cavity of the pulverizing cavity; The other end is provided with an end cover, the helical shaft transversely penetrates the strainer pipe along the axial direction of the inner space of the pulverizing cavity, one end of the helical shaft is fixedly installed on the motor shaft end arranged at one end of the pulverizing cavity, and the other end is rotatably installed on the end cover; the strainer pipe is provided with a sewage inlet directed to the pulverizing cavity, and the side bottom surface of the pulverizing cavity is provided with a sewage outlet; a gap is left at the end cover, and the size of the gap is the maximum value required by the silicon powder; The sewage is discharged from the sewage outlet through the pulverizing cavity from the sewage inlet of the strainer pipe; three functions of cleaning, pulverizing and separating are completed by using one equipment; The side top surface of one end of the pulverizing cavity is communicated with a horizontal T-shaped pipeline, the lower interface of the pipeline is communicated with the pulverizing cavity, the upper interface is the silicon material inlet, and the side interface is the cleaning water inlet; The adjusting cone is sleeved between the end cover and the helical shaft, the rear end connecting column of the adjusting cone penetrates the end cover and is installed on the compression sleeve sleeved on the helical shaft, the front end of the adjusting cone is sleeved on the helical shaft, a through groove is formed in the middle section of the adjusting cone, a compression spring is pressed between the front top surface of the through groove and the front top surface of the compression sleeve, and the gap is left between the end cover and the adjusting cone; the gap at the end cover is adjusted through the adjusting cone; The upper and lower surfaces of the connecting column are respectively pressed by the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod, the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod are respectively installed on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through the split pin, the rear position of the second connecting rod is rotatably installed on the two sides of the shell of the pulverizing cavity through the rotating shaft, the first connecting rod is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft through the split pin, and the front end of the second connecting rod is provided with a counterweight; The gravity of the counterweight drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod press the end cover, and the end cover is prevented from moving.

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