Trailer rear wheel blocking system and method

By designing the trailer rear wheel barrier system, the combination of damping stops, curved plates, rocker arms, mandrels and sensors, the problems of inconvenient operation and safety hazards of truck trailer wheel barriers are solved, and automatic or manual fixation of truck rear wheels are realized and standardized management of unified standards is achieved.

CN112092785BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21TIANJIN FAW TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011014231.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-24
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing truck trailer wheel barriers have problems such as inconsistent styles, inconvenient operation, easy to forget and safety hazards, and it is difficult to achieve standardized management of unified standards.

Method used

A trailer rear wheel barrier system is designed, including damping stops, curved plates, rocker arms, mandrels and sensors. Through the cooperation of rocker arms and mandrels, the automatic or manual fixation of the truck rear wheel is realized, and the fixed state is confirmed through the sensor triggering prompt light and buzzer.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the simplicity, safety and standardization of the rear wheels of the truck, reduces the number of personnel inspections, ensures the stability and safety of the vehicle, and realizes the unified standardized management of all parking spaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a trailer rear wheel blocking system and method, and relates to the technical field of vehicle blocking devices. The trailer rear wheel blocking system is provided with a damping block, an arc plate is provided on the upper side of the damping block, a connecting block and a connecting plate are welded from top to bottom on the rear side of the damping block, and a rocker arm is provided between the connecting block and the connecting plate; a mandrel is passed through the front end of the rocker arm, the lower end of the mandrel is connected to the connecting plate, the upper end of the mandrel protrudes out of the connecting block, and a spring is provided on the outer side of the mandrel. The trailer rear wheel blocking method includes: a trailer rear wheel manual blocking method and a trailer rear wheel automatic blocking method. The block is moved by rotating the rocker arm, and the rear wheel of the truck trailer is fixed. The operation is simple and convenient, and the fixing state can be simply and quickly confirmed by observing the prompt light and the buzzer, which improves the practicality and safety of the present invention.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle stoppers, and in particular to a trailer rear wheel stopper system and method. Background Art

[0002] A car blocker is a common vehicle blocking device in indoor and outdoor parking lots. It is used to limit the position of vehicles when they are parked to prevent collisions between vehicles or between vehicles and people, walls and buildings.

[0003] At present, after the conventional logistics truck trailer arrives at the factory's designated loading and unloading space, the driver is required to place the truck trailer wheel stoppers (manually). The styles are not uniform, not easy to operate, and there is a possibility of non-standardization and forgetfulness in the process, which poses a great safety hazard.

[0004] The difficulty in solving the above technical problems lies in that the current truck stoppers are wheel stoppers, which are provided by each truck or logistics company, and have different styles, materials, damping strength, volume, placement, and actual functional effects recognized by operators. Therefore, the current situation of unified wheel stoppers is due to the fact that there are many logistics companies, many vehicles, a large number of equipment, and the possibility of loss after equipment.

[0005] The significance of solving the above technical problems is: the truck blocker is installed in each parking space, eliminating the uncontrollability of the placement of the trucks carried by the trucks, reducing the number of inspections and inspections by personnel, and achieving complete locking without special confirmation by personnel, so that the vehicle will not slip. All parking spaces are managed in a unified standard, and the safety standard facilities are neatly arranged and the safety facilities in the industry are original. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the disclosed embodiment of the present invention provides a trailer rear wheel blocking system. The technical solution is as follows:

[0007] The trailer rear wheel blocking system provided by the present invention is provided with:

[0008] Damping stop;

[0009] An arc-shaped plate is arranged on the upper side of the damping block, and a concrete layer is arranged inside; a connecting block and a connecting plate are welded from top to bottom on the rear side of the damping block, and a rocker arm is arranged between the connecting block and the connecting plate;

[0010] A core shaft passes through the front end of the rocker arm, the lower end of the core shaft is connected to the connecting plate, the upper end of the core shaft protrudes out of the connecting block, and a spring is arranged on the outer side of the core shaft;

[0011] The core shaft is provided with a sensor, and the sensor is electrically connected with a prompt light and a buzzer.

[0012] Furthermore, the arc-shaped plate has a thickness of 3.2 mm and an anti-slip pattern is integrated on the upper side.

[0013] Furthermore, the front end of the rocker arm is welded and fixed to the damping block, and the front end of the rocker arm is welded and fixed to the connecting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting shaft is provided at the rear end of the rocker arm, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a fixing seat, and fixing holes are provided at the four corners of the fixing seat.

[0015] Another object of the present invention is to provide a trailer rear wheel blocking method for realizing the trailer rear wheel blocking system, the trailer rear wheel blocking method comprising: a trailer rear wheel manual blocking method and a trailer rear wheel adjustable automatic blocking method, the trailer rear wheel can be adjusted to adapt to different vehicle rear wheel parameter positions.

[0016] Furthermore, the method for manually blocking the rear wheels of the trailer includes: operating the rocker arm trajectory of the blocker 120° to the front end of the rear wheel of the truck, operating the spindle to lock the ground, and triggering the warning light and the buzzer at the same time; and then performing the same operation on the other side.

[0017] Furthermore, the method for automatically blocking the rear wheels of the trailer includes: triggering the grating switch, the truck tire blocks the grating and makes it non-conductive, the gear detector automatically adapts and adjusts to identify the position of the rear wheels of the truck, triggering the hydraulic jack to actuate the gear stopper, and both sides act synchronously, triggering the warning light and the buzzer at the same time.

[0018] The technical solution provided by the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may have the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The invention has a simple structure, and the block is moved by rotating the rocker arm to fix the rear wheel of the truck trailer. The operation is simple and convenient, and the fixing state can be simply and quickly confirmed by observing the prompt light and the buzzer, thereby improving the practicality and safety of the invention.

[0020] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of the trailer rear wheel blocking system provided by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of the trailer rear wheel blocking system provided by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of the trailer rear wheel blocking system provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sensor provided by the present invention.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1, damping block; 2, core shaft; 3, connecting block; 4, connecting plate; 5, rocker arm; 6, connecting shaft; 7, fixing seat; 8, spring; 9, arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the present invention in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in the present invention includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the trailer rear wheel blocking system provided by the present invention includes: a damping block 1, a core shaft 2, a connecting block 3, a connecting plate 4, a rocker arm 5, a connecting shaft 6, a fixing seat 7, a spring 8, and an arc-shaped baffle 9.

[0031] The damping block 1 of this embodiment is provided with an arc plate 9 on its upper side, which matches the curvature of the tire and has a thickness of 3.2 mm. An anti-slip pattern is provided on its upper side;

[0032] In this embodiment, a concrete layer is provided inside the damping block 1; a connecting block 3 and a connecting plate 4 are welded from top to bottom on the rear side of the damping block 1, and a rocker arm 5 is provided between the connecting block 3 and the connecting plate 4;

[0033] In this embodiment, a core shaft 2 is passed through the front end of the rocker arm 5, the lower end of the core shaft 2 is connected to the connecting plate 4, the upper end of the core shaft 2 protrudes out of the connecting block 3, and a spring 8 is arranged on the outer side of the core shaft 2;

[0034] In this embodiment, a sensor is provided on the mandrel 2, and the sensor is electrically connected to a warning light and a buzzer; the mandrel 2 has manual operation conditions, and can be locked and unlocked within a rotation range of 120°. The sensor is a 220V external force trigger, a release self-returning contact switch, and a connecting wire is connected in series with the same voltage adapter buzzer and warning light. The principle of the sensor is as follows Figure 4 shown.

[0035] The truck is fixed on both sides of the parking space by the fixing seat 7. When the truck reverses into the designated parking space, the truck stops reversing after the rear wheels of the truck touch the rear wheel block. The truck driver gets off the truck and manually turns the blockers on both sides toward the front of the rear wheels of the truck. After turning, the handle and the ground hole are used to lock them. After the ground hole is locked, the handle is locked at the same time (the warning light / buzzer is energized). The warning light / buzzer works to indicate that the truck is fixed and the forklift can start working.

[0036] Another object of the present invention is to provide a trailer rear wheel blocking method for realizing the trailer rear wheel blocking system, the trailer rear wheel blocking method comprising: a trailer rear wheel manual blocking method and a trailer rear wheel automatic blocking method. The trailer rear wheel automatic blocking method is adapted to the adjustment of different vehicle rear wheel parameter positions.

[0037] The method for automatically blocking the rear wheels of a trailer comprises: triggering a grating switch, the truck tire blocks the grating and makes it non-conductive, the gear detector automatically adapts and adjusts to identify the position of the rear wheels of the truck, triggering a hydraulic jack to actuate the gear blocker, both sides act synchronously, and triggering a warning light and a buzzer at the same time.

[0038] The method of manually blocking the rear wheels of a trailer includes: the current manual mechanical operation, after the truck is reversed into position, the truck driver manually operates the rocker arm trajectory of the blocker 120° to the front end of the truck's rear wheel, operates the spindle to lock the ground, and triggers the warning light and buzzer at the same time; then the same operation is performed on the other side of the truck, and the single-side operation includes confirmation for 2 minutes / side.

[0039] The trailer rear wheel automatic blocking method includes: intelligent operation, the main purpose is to install a sensing grating, the truck driver places the key at the designated position after the rear wheel is reversed, and the grating switch is triggered at the same time. The truck tire blocks the grating and does not conduct, triggering the hydraulic push rod to operate the blocker, and both sides act synchronously. The ultimate form of intelligence is that the blocker can be telescopically moved with a fixed track wheelbase length, which caters to the application of trucks with non-set specifications and realizes diversified application adaptation.

[0040] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present disclosure, which follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the appended claims.

[0041] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure should be limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for blocking a trailer rear wheel using a trailer rear wheel blocking system, characterized in that: The trailer rear wheel blocking method includes a trailer rear wheel manual blocking method and a trailer rear wheel automatic blocking method; The method for automatically blocking the rear wheels of a trailer includes: installing a sensing grating, and after the rear wheels are reversed into position, the truck driver places the key at a designated position, and the key is placed in the grating switch at the same time. The truck tire blocks the grating and does not conduct, triggering the hydraulic push rod to act on the blocker, and both sides act synchronously; the ultimate form of intelligence is that the blocker is telescopically moved at a fixed track wheelbase length, which caters to the application of trucks with non-set specifications and realizes diversified application adaptation; The method for manually blocking the rear wheels of a trailer comprises: operating the rocker arm track of the blocker 120° to the front end of the rear wheel of the truck, operating the spindle to perform ground locking, and triggering a warning light and a buzzer at the same time; and then performing the above operation on the other side.

2. A trailer rear wheel blocking system, characterized in that: Implementing the trailer rear wheel blocking method as claimed in claim 1, the trailer rear wheel blocking system is provided with a damping block; An arc-shaped plate is arranged on the upper side of the damping block, a connecting block and a connecting plate are welded from top to bottom on the rear side of the damping block, and a rocker arm is arranged between the connecting block and the connecting plate; A core shaft runs through the front end of the rocker arm, the lower end of the core shaft is connected to the connecting plate, the upper end of the core shaft protrudes out of the connecting block, and a spring is arranged on the outer side of the core shaft.

3. The trailer rear wheel blocking system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The core shaft is provided with a sensor, and the sensor is electrically connected with a prompt light and a buzzer.

4. The trailer rear wheel blocking system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sensor adopts an external force triggering sensing device, and a release self-returning contact switch is installed on the sensor.

5. The trailer rear wheel blocking system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A concrete layer is poured inside the damping block.

6. The trailer rear wheel blocking system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the arc-shaped plate is integrally provided with anti-slip grooves.

7. The trailer rear wheel blocking system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the rocker arm is welded and fixed to the damping block, and the front end of the rocker arm is welded and fixed to the connecting plate.

8. The trailer rear wheel blocking system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is arranged at the rear end of the rocker arm, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a fixing seat, and fixing holes are arranged at the four corners of the fixing seat.

Citation Information

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