An integrated pruning vehicle
By designing warning devices for cogs, rods and gear structures at the rear of the trimmer, the problem that the rear driver is difficult to detect when the trimmer is parked is solved, and safety and work efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011200399.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-02
AI Technical Summary
During the urban greening and pruning process, the driver behind the trimming vehicle was difficult to detect when the pruning vehicle was parked, resulting in accidents; and frequent movement of docking and manual placement of warning devices were time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing work efficiency.
An integrated trimming vehicle is designed, with a cog groove, rod body and gear structure at the rear of the vehicle body. The warning sign extends to the rear through meshing transmission to form a warning device to avoid accidents and improve work efficiency.
It effectively avoids accidents caused by failure to detect trimming vehicles in time to stop, improves the safety of trimming workers, and improves the working efficiency of trimming operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN112154803B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden pruning devices, in particular to an integrated pruning vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The aerial work vehicle used by the garden company is also known as: aerial garden shears and repair vehicle, which is suitable for the trimming of high-altitude branches of garden units.
[0003] The construction process, functional requirements and management purposes of urban greening are different from those of forestry, but both are components of production and construction, one is mainly based on material collection, and the other is mainly based on environmental protection. Urban greening is an investment in social environmental capital, and its economic returns are multifaceted and very rich. The city's demand for gardens is divided into two aspects: one is as infrastructure; the other is as leisure facilities. The former should be provided by the municipal authorities as a public product to all citizens, while the latter can be provided by legal entities as a legal product to some citizens.
[0004] When pruning the greenery on both sides of urban roads, a garden pruning vehicle is generally used. The pruning vehicle needs to be parked on both sides of the road for pruning operations. If there is no warning device installed behind the vehicle, it is difficult for the driver behind to notice the parking of the pruning vehicle, so it is impossible to avoid it in time, which will cause accidents and endanger the lives of the workers. In addition, when pruning the entire road, frequent movement and parking are required. If the warning device needs to be placed by the staff to the warning safety range by themselves, the process is time-consuming and laborious, which reduces the efficiency of greening pruning.
[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs an integrated trimming vehicle to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated trimming vehicle to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the clamping arm of the existing brick holding clamp is not provided with a clamping plate to protect the brick stack, and the bricks in the brick stack will inevitably have gaps and misalignments, which may easily cause collapse during transportation. If the brick stack is adjusted manually, it will affect the work efficiency and endanger the personal safety of the workers.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated pruning vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, a material discharge port is provided on the right outer wall of the vehicle body, the vehicle body is provided with an opening-shaped cavity, a material storage box is fixedly installed on the left end of the cavity, a working arm is fixedly installed on the middle part of the cavity, a working hanging basket is fixedly installed on the top of the working arm, a crushing port is provided on the rear end cavity wall of the vehicle body, support frames are evenly provided on the tail ends of the outer walls on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, an oil cylinder is fixedly installed at the connection between the working arm and the working hanging basket, a power take-off pump mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body, a crusher is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the cavity provided in the vehicle body at the bottom of the working arm, and an operating box is fixedly installed on the upper left end of the crusher;
[0008] A fixing piece is welded to the right end of the rear of the vehicle body, a short rod is evenly fixedly installed on the top of the fixing piece, a first rod body is arranged on the top of the fixing piece, a first gear is fixedly installed on the top of the first rod body, the first gear is sleeved with the short rod located at the left end of the top of the fixing piece, a connecting block is connected to the outer end of the first rod body, a short column is evenly fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block, a second gear is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first rod body, the second gear is sleeved with the short column located at the left end of the top of the connecting block, two groups of the first rod bodies are arranged, and the two groups of the first rod bodies are vertically symmetrically distributed at the midpoint of the connecting block and are located on the left side of the top of the connecting block. The second gear fixedly installed on the top of the first rod body at the outer end is sleeved on the short column at the bottom of the left end of the top of the connecting block, the short rod at the right end of the top of the fixing member is hinged with a third rod body, and the bottom of the third rod body is hinged with the short column at the right end of the top of the connecting block. There are two groups of third rod bodies, which are vertically symmetrically distributed at the midpoint of the connecting block. The two groups of second gears are respectively sleeved with the upper and lower groups of short columns at the left end of the top of the connecting block. The bottom of the second rod body at the outer end of the connecting block is hinged to the left end of the first gear, and a warning sign is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first rod body at the outer end of the connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, tooth grooves are evenly arranged at the waistline of the front outer wall of the support frame, and the tooth grooves are engaged with the transmission.
[0010] Preferably, four groups of the short columns are provided, which are symmetrically distributed inside the connecting block, and the upper and lower ends of the short columns are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting block.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the warning sign is provided with a prompt mechanism made of reflective material.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of the first rod bodies and the third rod bodies are provided in total and are symmetrically arranged in parallel.
[0013] Preferably, two sets of the second gears are meshed for transmission.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: through the coordination of the tooth grooves, the rod body and the gear, the present invention allows the warning device to extend and stretch rearward when the vehicle body is supported and fixed when the mowing vehicle is parked on the roadside for mowing operations, thereby forming a warning device behind the vehicle body, effectively avoiding accidents caused by the rear vehicle failing to promptly discover the mowing vehicle parked on the roadside, warning the driver to avoid the mowing vehicle in advance, and improving the safety of the mowing operation workers.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the vehicle body of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the vehicle body of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top stretching structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top retracting structure of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the vehicle body of the present invention.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1-car body, 101-discharging port, 102-crushing port, 103-support frame, 131-tooth groove, 105-storage box, 106-working arm, 107-working basket, 108-oil cylinder, 109-operating box, 110-crusher, 111-power take-off pump mechanism, 2-warning sign, 3-fixing part, 31-short rod, 4-first gear, 41-second gear, 5-first rod body, 51-second rod body, 6-third rod body, 7-connecting block, 71-short column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated pruning vehicle, comprising a vehicle body 1, a material discharge port 101 is provided on the right outer wall of the vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 is provided with an opening-shaped cavity, a material storage box 105 is fixedly installed at the left end of the cavity, a working arm 106 is fixedly installed in the middle of the cavity, a working basket 107 is fixedly installed on the top of the working arm 106, a crushing port 102 is provided at the rear end cavity wall of the vehicle body 1, support frames 103 are evenly provided at the tail ends of the outer walls on both sides of the vehicle body 1, an oil cylinder 108 is fixedly installed at the connection between the working arm 106 and the working basket 107, a power take-off pump mechanism 111 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body 1, a crusher 110 is fixedly installed at the bottom wall of the cavity provided in the vehicle body 1 at the bottom of the working arm 106, and an operation box 109 is fixedly installed at the upper left end of the crusher 110;
[0027] A fixing piece 3 is welded to the right end of the rear of the vehicle body 1, a short rod 31 is evenly fixedly installed on the top of the fixing piece 3, a first rod body 5 is arranged on the top of the fixing piece 3, a first gear 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the first rod body 5, the first gear 4 is sleeved with the short rod 31 located at the left end of the top of the fixing piece 3, a connecting block 7 is connected to the outer end of the first rod body 5, a short column 71 is evenly fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 7, a second gear 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first rod body 5, the second gear 41 is sleeved with the short column 71 located at the left end of the top of the connecting block 7, and two groups of first rod bodies 5 are arranged, and the two groups of first rod bodies 5 are vertically symmetrically distributed at the midpoint of the connecting block 7 and located at the connecting block 7. At the top left end, the second gear 41 fixedly installed on the top of the first rod body 5 located at the outer end is sleeved on the short column 71 located at the bottom of the left end of the top of the connecting block 7, and the short rod 31 located at the top right end of the fixing member 3 is hinged with the third rod body 6, and the bottom of the third rod body 6 is hinged with the short column 71 located at the top right end of the connecting block 7. There are two groups of third rod bodies 6, which are vertically symmetrically distributed from the midpoint of the connecting block 7. The two groups of second gears 41 are respectively sleeved with the upper and lower groups of short columns 71 at the left end of the top of the connecting block 7, the bottom of the second rod body 51 located at the outer end of the connecting block 7 is hinged to the left end of the first gear 4, and a warning sign is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first rod body 5 located at the outer end of the connecting block 7.
[0028] Furthermore, tooth grooves 131 are evenly provided at the waistline of the front outer wall of the support frame 103, and the tooth grooves 131 are meshed with 4 for transmission, which is conducive to stretching the warning device when the support frame 103 is extended.
[0029] Furthermore, there are four groups of short columns 71, which are symmetrically distributed inside the connecting block 7. The upper and lower ends of the short columns 71 are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting block 7, which is beneficial to protecting the gears and preventing the gears from dust and rust due to rain.
[0030] Furthermore, the outer wall of the warning sign 2 is provided with a reminder mechanism made of a reflective material, which is beneficial for providing a warning reminder through the reflective material shining when the rear vehicle lights up at night.
[0031] Furthermore, two groups of the first rod bodies 5 and the third rod bodies 6 are provided in total and are symmetrically arranged in parallel, which is beneficial to increasing the stability of the warning device.
[0032] Furthermore, the two sets of second gears 41 are meshed and transmitted, so that the warning mechanism can be extended and retracted to extend the length of the warning mechanism, so that the rear vehicle can avoid it within a safe range.
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is: by parking the trimming vehicle around the greening that needs to be trimmed, the support frame 103 is pushed outward through the hydraulic cylinder, at this time, the tooth groove 131 is meshed with the first gear 4 for transmission, the first gear 4 rotates counterclockwise to drive 6 to rotate to the right around the center of the first gear 4, and the connecting block 7 rotates along with the third rod 6. During the rotation of the connecting block 7, the two groups of second gears 41 at the left end of the top of the connecting block 7 are meshed, so that the two groups of first rods 5 are opened outward at the same time, so that the warning sign 2 is pushed outward to a safe range, which has the effect of warning and reminding the vehicles behind to avoid. After the vehicle is fixed, the staff carries the tools into the working basket 107, and then raises the working arm 106 to trim the greening plants. When the trimming is completed, the support frame 103 is retracted, and at this time the tooth groove 131 is meshed with the first gear 4 to drive the first gear 4 to rotate clockwise, so that the connecting block 7 moves to the left, and the two groups of second gears 41 are meshed and rotated inward, driving 5 to fold, and the warning sign 2 retracts inward, and the warning device is recovered.
[0034] The warning device formed at the rear of the vehicle body can effectively avoid accidents caused by the rear vehicles failing to find the pruning vehicle parked on the roadside in time. The warning sign 2 warns the driver to avoid the pruning vehicle in advance. The reflective material of the warning sign 2 allows the rear vehicles to be reminded at night. Therefore, it not only improves the safety of the pruning workers, but also avoids unnecessary losses caused by vehicle accidents.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention are understood according to the specific circumstances. In the description of this specification, the description of the reference terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated trimming vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A discharge port (101) is provided on the right outer wall of the vehicle body (1), the vehicle body (1) is provided with an upwardly opening cavity, a storage box (105) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the cavity, a working arm (106) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the cavity, a working basket (107) is fixedly mounted on the top of the working arm (106), a crushing port (102) is provided on the rear end cavity wall of the vehicle body (1), support frames (103) are evenly arranged at the rear ends of the outer walls on both sides of the vehicle body (1), an oil cylinder (108) is fixedly mounted at the connection between the working arm (106) and the working basket (107), a power take-off pump mechanism (111) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body (1), a crusher (110) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the cavity of the vehicle body (1), and an operating box (109) is fixedly mounted on the upper left end of the crusher (110); A fixing member (3) is welded to the right end of the rear of the vehicle body (1), a short rod (31) is evenly fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing member (3), a first rod body (5) is arranged on the top of the fixing member (3), a first gear (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first rod body (5), the first gear (4) is sleeved with the short rod (31) located at the left end of the top of the fixing member (3), the outer end of the first rod body (5) is connected to a connecting block (7), a short column (71) is evenly fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block (7), a second gear (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first rod body (5), the second gear (41) is sleeved with the short column (71) located at the left end of the top of the connecting block (7), and two groups of the first rod bodies (5) are arranged, the two groups of the first rod bodies (5) are vertically symmetrically distributed from the midpoint of the connecting block (7) and located on the connecting block (7). ), the second gear (41) fixedly mounted on the top of the first rod (5) at the outer end is sleeved on the short column (71) at the bottom of the left end of the top of the connecting block (7), the short rod (31) at the right end of the top of the fixing member (3) is hingedly connected to the third rod (6), the bottom of the third rod (6) is hingedly connected to the short column (71) at the right end of the top of the connecting block (7), the third rod (6) is provided with two groups of third rods (6), which are vertically symmetrically distributed at the midpoint of the connecting block (7), the two groups of the second gears (41) are sleeved on the upper and lower groups of short columns (71) at the left end of the top of the connecting block (7), the bottom of the second rod (51) at the outer end of the connecting block (7) is hingedly connected to the left end of the first gear (4), and a warning sign (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first rod (5) at the outer end of the connecting block (7); Tooth grooves (131) are evenly arranged at the waistline of the front outer wall of the support frame (103), and the tooth grooves (131) are meshed with the first gear (4) for transmission; A total of four groups of short columns (71) are provided, which are symmetrically distributed inside the connecting block (7); the upper and lower ends of the short columns (71) are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting block (7); The outer wall of the warning sign (2) is provided with a reminder mechanism made of a reflective material; The first rod bodies (5) and the third rod bodies (6) are provided in two groups in total and are symmetrically arranged in parallel; The two sets of the second gears (41) are meshed for transmission.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garden crushing vehicle
CN110369105A
Parking indicator and vehicle with same
CN204020707U
Vehicle-mounted intelligent folding warning board
CN210912210U
Integrated trimming vehicle
CN215992030U