A bag packaging machine
By installing a conveying device and clamping mechanism on the packaging machine, combined with bag opening and sealing mechanisms, the problems of large footprint and complex workstations of existing packaging machine equipment are solved, achieving efficient and automated packaging and improving production efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011614843.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing packaging machine has a long push mechanism stroke, which results in a large equipment footprint, complex stroke between workstations, and reduced packaging efficiency.
A conveying device, including a drive mechanism and a clamping mechanism, is set between the bag feeding mechanism and the material feeding mechanism. The drive mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to rotate along the material transport direction, and the clamping, conveying and vertical reciprocating movement of the packaging bag is realized under the drive mechanism. Combined with the design of the bag opening and sealing mechanism, a cam-type drive method is adopted to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the equipment operation.
It achieves efficient clamping and conveying of packaging bags, improves packaging efficiency, reduces equipment space occupation, increases the degree of production automation, reduces labor requirements and costs, and ensures packaging quality and production stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN112550830B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of packaging machinery, and more particularly to a bag-feeding packaging machine. Background Art
[0002] The bag-feeding packaging machine is a kind of equipment that can replace manual packaging. This equipment realizes packaging automation for large and small enterprises. During production, just put the finished bags one by one, and put hundreds of bags on the bagging mechanism of the equipment at one time. When the equipment is running, it will automatically take the bags, open the bags, give the metering device a signal to measure, drop the materials, seal and output, which greatly improves the packaging efficiency of the products. The packaging machinery of bag-feeding packaging materials in the prior art has the following problems:
[0003] 1. When the push mechanism of the existing packaging machine pushes the material, the feeding mechanism has a long stroke, which leads to a larger frame of the push mechanism, resulting in a larger area occupied by the whole machine.
[0004] 2. From the perspective of packaging stations, the travel distances between the stations of the existing prefabricated bag packaging machinery are long, and the processes at each station are relatively complicated. Multiple actions need to be completed at a single station, and the next process can only be carried out after all actions are completed at the station, which reduces packaging efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above problems and shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a bag-feeding packaging machine to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned above, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a bag feeding packaging machine, in which a conveying device is arranged between a bag loading mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the conveying device includes a driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to rotate along the material transportation direction, the driving mechanism can drive the bag loading mechanism to automatically load bags, and the driving mechanism can drive the feeding mechanism to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
[0007] Preferably, the circumferential array of the clamping mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism and is located between the bag loading mechanism and the feeding mechanism, and is used for clamping and transporting the packaging bags on the bag loading mechanism to the feeding mechanism.
[0008] In particular, it also includes a bag opening mechanism, which is arranged on the peripheral side of the rotation direction of the clamping mechanism and is used to open the packaging bag transported to the bag opening mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the bag opening mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to reciprocate in the vertical direction to fully open the packaging bag.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a sealing mechanism, which is arranged on the peripheral side of the clamping mechanism in the rotation direction and is used to heat-seal the packaging bag filled with materials.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to reciprocate back and forth in the horizontal direction to achieve heat sealing of the package.
[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first power source, a rotating disk mechanism meshing with the first power source and a driving member, wherein the rotating disk mechanism intermittently rotates under the action of the first power source; and the driving member performs linear reciprocating motion under the action of the first power source.
[0013] Preferably, the driving member includes a driving shaft, on which a first driving disk, a second driving rotating disk and a third driving disk are coaxially arranged, the first driving disk is provided with a first driving curve groove and a second driving curve groove; the second driving rotating disk is provided with a third driving curve groove and a fourth driving curve groove; the third driving disk is provided with a fifth driving curve groove and a sixth driving curve groove; the first driving curve groove is in linear contact with the first translation frame; the second driving curve groove is in linear contact with the second translation frame; the third driving curve groove is in linear contact with the third translation frame; the fourth driving curve groove is in linear contact with the fourth translation frame; the fifth driving curve groove is in linear contact with the fifth translation frame; the sixth driving curve groove is in linear contact with the sixth translation frame; the first translation frame, the second translation frame, the third translation frame, the fourth translation frame, the fifth translation frame and the sixth translation frame make linear reciprocating motion under the drive of the driving shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the rotating disk mechanism comprises a first rotating disk and a second driving disk; the first rotating disk is coaxially arranged with the second driving disk; a driving connecting rod is arranged in a circular array on the first rotating disk and can be raised and lowered; a top opening component is slidably arranged at a position opposite to the driving connecting rod.
[0015] In particular, the second driving disk includes a driving rotating shaft, a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a third connecting member, an arc-shaped driving component and a guide component; the first connecting member and the second connecting member are coaxially arranged; the second connecting member can be raised and lowered on the third connecting member through a guide component; the driving rotating shaft is connected to the first connecting member; and the arc-shaped driving component is fixedly arranged on the second connecting member.
[0016] Preferably, the arc-shaped driving component is symmetrically provided with a lifting section and a descending section; and a retaining section is provided between adjacent lifting sections and descending sections.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. The first power source of the present invention moves, and the driving shaft moves with the first power source, thereby driving the first drive disk, the second drive disk, and the third drive disk to move, triggering the corresponding mechanism to perform the corresponding processing operation. The cam design is adopted, and the first power source drives each mechanism to move at the same time, which solves the problem of complex procedures and more actions at a single workstation in the prior art, and improves the accuracy of equipment action and improves production efficiency;
[0019] 2. When the feeding mechanism of the present invention is feeding, the second translation frame moves, driving the first connecting member to rotate, and then driving the second connecting member to rotate, pushing the arc-shaped driving component to rotate, and pushing the driving connecting rod to push upward, so that the feeding mechanism can transport the material into the packaging bag; the setting of the arc-shaped driving component can ensure that the packaging bag can smoothly complete the subsequent heat sealing and loading actions after opening the bag;
[0020] 3. The arrangement of the conveying device of the present invention can realize the clamping and conveying of the packaging bag, and the packaging bag at the bag loading mechanism is clamped and conveyed to the next station. In this embodiment, the driving mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to transport the packaging bag to the loading mechanism for loading, which changes the existing problems of complicated processing procedures and actions at the same station, further improves the packaging efficiency, and the efficiency can be as high as 3600 pieces / hour. In addition, when in use, the packaging bags are clamped one by one to the clamping mouth of the clamping mechanism through the action of the bag loading mechanism, so the bag feeding is accurate, and the packaging bag will not fall, and the uniformity of the bag mouth is guaranteed, thereby improving the packaging quality;
[0021] 4. The sealing mechanism of the present invention is also arranged on the circumferential side of the driving mechanism in a circular array, and is independent of the bagging mechanism, the feeding mechanism, and the bag opening mechanism, and has a high degree of integration. At this time, as long as a single functional area is damaged, the staff can repair the damaged functional area without affecting the normal work of other areas. This can effectively improve the degree of automation of bag packaging production, reduce the labor required for production (only one person is needed), and increase production (up to 3,600 pieces per hour). In addition, the sealing mechanism is directly driven by the driving mechanism, which can effectively reduce the space occupied by the equipment, and the same driving mechanism can synchronously and timely drive the starting mechanism to move, ensuring the stability of the entire process, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0022] 5. The present invention is applied to the automatic production of tea bag packaging machines through bagging mechanisms, feeding mechanisms, conveying devices, bag opening mechanisms, and sealing mechanisms. In cooperation with PLC controllers and other equipment, automatic feeding, automatic bag opening, automatic feeding, and automatic sealing are realized, thereby replacing manual production operations, ensuring production quality, reducing production working time and thus improving production efficiency, saving costs and having high work efficiency, reducing labor costs and labor intensity, having low production costs, good product quality, high yield rate, and high equipment utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bag loading mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 For attachment Figure 3 Enlarge the image.
[0027] Labeling description: bag loading mechanism 1; material loading mechanism 2; conveying device 3; bag opening mechanism 4; sealing mechanism 5; bag loading seat 11; bag loading moving frame 12; bag loading push rod 13; material taking connecting rod 15; first connecting block 16; material loading frame 21; material loading push rod 22; material trough 23; block assembly 24; driving mechanism 31; clamping mechanism 32; first power source 311; rotating disk mechanism 312; driving member 313; driving shaft 3131; first driving disk 3132; second driving rotating disk 3133; third driving disk 3134; first translation frame 3135; second translation frame 3136; third translation frame 3137; fourth translation frame 3138; fifth translation frame 3139; sixth translation frame 31310; the first translation frame 31311; the second translation frame 3132; the second translation frame 3133; the third translation frame 3134; the first translation frame 3135; the second translation frame 3136; the third translation frame 3137; the fourth translation frame 3138; the fifth translation frame 3139; the sixth translation frame 31310; the first translation frame 31311; the first translation frame 31312; the second translation frame 31313; the third translation frame 31314; the first translation frame 31315; the second translation frame 31316; the third translation frame 31317; the fourth translation frame 31318; the fifth translation frame 31319; the sixth translation frame 31311; the first translation frame 31310; the first translation frame 31311 A turntable 3121; a second driving disk 3122; a driving connecting rod 3123; a push-opening component 3124; a driving rotating shaft 31221; a first connecting member 31222; a second connecting member 31223; a third connecting member 31224; an arc driving component 31225; a guide component 31226; a movable slide rail assembly 321; a first clamping block 322; a second clamping block 323; a clamping support block 3221; a first clamping block 3222; a second clamping block 3223; a clamping block push rod 3224; a bag opening bracket 41; a servo motor drive 42; a first bag opening component 43; a second bag opening component 44; an air blowing component 45; a sealing bracket 51; a first heat sealing block 52; a heat sealing cylinder 53; and a second heat sealing block 54. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical personnel in the technical field better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all the embodiments. Please refer to the attached drawings:
[0029] Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a bag feeding packaging machine, wherein a conveying device 3 is arranged between a bag feeding mechanism 1 and a feeding mechanism 2, and the conveying device 3 comprises a driving mechanism 31 and a clamping mechanism 32, wherein the driving mechanism 31 drives the clamping mechanism 32 to rotate along the material transportation direction, and at the same time, the driving mechanism 31 can drive the bag feeding mechanism 1 to automatically feed the bag, and the driving mechanism 31 can drive the feeding mechanism 2 to reciprocate along the vertical direction. The arrangement of the conveying device 3 can realize the clamping and conveying of the packaging bag, and the packaging bag at the bag feeding mechanism 1 is clamped and conveyed to the next station, and this embodiment drives the clamping mechanism 32 to transport the packaging bag to the feeding mechanism 2 for feeding by the driving mechanism 31, thereby changing the existing problems of complicated processing procedures and movements at the same station, further improving the packaging efficiency, and the efficiency can be as high as 3600 pieces / h, and when in use, the packaging bags are clamped one by one to the clamping opening of the clamping mechanism 32 through the action of the bag feeding mechanism 1, so that the bag feeding is accurate, and the phenomenon of the packaging bag falling will not occur, and the uniformity of the bag opening is guaranteed, and the packaging quality is improved, which has substantial characteristics and progress.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] This embodiment discloses a bag feeding packaging machine, wherein a conveying device 3 is arranged between a bag feeding mechanism 1 and a feeding mechanism 2, and the conveying device 3 comprises a driving mechanism 31 and a clamping mechanism 32, wherein the driving mechanism 31 drives the clamping mechanism 32 to rotate along the material transportation direction, and at the same time, the driving mechanism 31 can drive the bag feeding mechanism 1 to automatically feed bags, and the driving mechanism 31 can drive the feeding mechanism 2 to reciprocate along the vertical direction. The clamping mechanism 32 is arranged in a circular array on the driving mechanism 31 and is located between the bag feeding mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2, and is used to clamp and transport the packaging bags on the bag feeding mechanism 1 to the feeding mechanism 2. Driven by the driving mechanism 31, the clamping mechanism 32 reciprocates between the bag loading mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2 along the rotation axis of the driving mechanism 31. In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 32 reciprocates between the bag loading mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2 along the rotation axis of the driving mechanism 31 under the drive of the driving mechanism 31. The packaging bag is clamped and conveyed to the feeding mechanism 2. During the conveying process, the packaging can be kept from tilting, falling or hanging on one side.
[0033] The packaging bag is clamped by the clamping mechanism 32 at the bag loading mechanism 1 station and then transported to the feeding mechanism 2. When the feeding mechanism 2 enters the next action to introduce the material into the packaging belt, after the packaging belt of the bag loading mechanism 1 is supported and transported away, the next packaging belt can be immediately separated at this station and wait for clamping and transportation. After the feeding mechanism 2 completes the action and is transported away, the clamping mechanism 32 can also quickly clamp and transport the next packaging bag from the bag loading mechanism 1 to the feeding mechanism 2, which can effectively improve the packaging efficiency.
[0034] Example 3
[0035] This embodiment discloses a bag feeding packaging machine, wherein a conveying device 3 is arranged between a bag feeding mechanism 1 and a feeding mechanism 2, and the conveying device 3 comprises a driving mechanism 31 and a clamping mechanism 32, wherein the driving mechanism 31 drives the clamping mechanism 32 to rotate along the material transportation direction, and at the same time, the driving mechanism 31 can drive the bag feeding mechanism 1 to automatically feed bags, and the driving mechanism 31 can drive the feeding mechanism 2 to reciprocate along the vertical direction. The clamping mechanism 32 is arranged in a circular array on the driving mechanism 31 and is located between the bag feeding mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2, and is used to clamp and transport the packaging bags on the bag feeding mechanism 1 to the feeding mechanism 2.
[0036] On the basis of the above embodiment, the bag-feeding packaging machine further includes a bag-opening mechanism 4, which is arranged on the circumferential side of the rotation direction of the clamping mechanism 32, and is used to open the packaging bag transported to the bag-opening mechanism 4; the bag-opening mechanism 4 is driven by the driving mechanism 31 to reciprocate in the vertical direction to fully open the packaging bag. In this embodiment, the bag-opening mechanism 4 of the bag-feeding packaging machine is arranged between the bag-loading mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2, and is arranged along the circumference of the driving mechanism 31, and is used to open the packaging bag conveyed by the bag-loading mechanism 1. Before the material is loaded into the packaging bag, it must pass through the bag-opening mechanism 4 and extend into the packaging bag to fully open it. The clamping mechanism 32 is arranged directly below the bag-opening mechanism, which can effectively shorten the telescopic distance of the bag-opening mechanism 4 and improve the bag-opening efficiency. In addition, the feeding mechanism 2 is pre-positioned under the bag-opening mechanism 4, which can effectively avoid damage to the packaging bag when the material enters the packaging bag.
[0037] On the basis of the above embodiment, the bag opening mechanism 4 includes a bag opening bracket 41, a servo motor drive 42, a first bag opening component 43, a second bag opening component 44 and a blowing component 45; the servo motor drive 42 is fixedly arranged on the bag opening bracket 41, and the first bag opening component 43 and the second bag opening component 44 are both engaged with the output end of the servo motor drive 42, when the servo motor drive 42 is actuated, the first bag opening component 43 and the second bag opening component 44 are actuated simultaneously, and the movement directions are opposite, and the blowing component 45 is arranged on the first bag opening component 43, and is used to blow air into the packaging bag to accelerate its opening. Further, the structure of the first bag opening component 43 and the second bag opening component 44 are consistent. The first bag opening component 43 includes an optical axis with gears at one end, and a vacuum suction cup component is fixedly connected to the other end of the optical axis; at the same time, a cylinder for providing lifting and lowering movement and a slidable ejector are fixedly arranged on the vacuum suction cup component; wherein the cylinder can drive the ejector to move back and forth along the vertical direction. Specifically, when the clamping mechanism 32 delivers the packaging tape to the bag opening mechanism 4, the vacuum suction cup components respectively suck the front and rear parts of the packaging bag. At this time, the servo motor driver 42 starts to drive the first bag opening component 43 and the second bag opening component 44 to move relative to each other, and open the packaging tape. While opening, it cooperates with the retraction of the clamping mechanism 32 to open it quickly. Then the cylinder moves to push the ejector into the packaging bag, and the wrinkled parts on both sides of the packaging bag are pushed open by the ejector. When the blowing component 45 stops blowing, the packaging bag can still be opened when the first bag opening component 43 and the second bag opening component 44 are moved apart, ensuring that the materials on the subsequent feeding mechanism 2 can enter the packaging bag smoothly, which can effectively improve the packaging efficiency.
[0038] Based on the above embodiment, the ejector member includes an ejector base for support, on which an ejector rod is adjustably provided; a push piece is adjustably provided at the end of the ejector rod; and a sensor is also provided on the ejector base.
[0039] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the push piece is provided with an elongated hole, and the position can be adjusted through the elongated hole during use, so that it can be suitable for packaging bags of different models.
[0040] Example 4
[0041] This embodiment discloses a bag-feeding packaging machine, wherein a conveying device 3 is arranged between a bag-feeding mechanism 1 and a feeding mechanism 2, and the conveying device 3 includes a driving mechanism 31 and a clamping mechanism 32, wherein the driving mechanism 31 drives the clamping mechanism 32 to rotate along the material transportation direction, and at the same time, the driving mechanism 31 can drive the bag-feeding mechanism 1 to automatically load bags, and the driving mechanism 31 can drive the feeding mechanism 2 to reciprocate along the vertical direction. The clamping mechanism 32 is arranged in a circular array on the driving mechanism 31 and is located between the bag-feeding mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2, and is used to clamp and transport the packaging bag on the bag-feeding mechanism 1 to the feeding mechanism 2, and the bag-feeding packaging machine also includes a bag opening mechanism 4, which is arranged on the peripheral side of the rotation direction of the clamping mechanism 32, and is used to open the packaging bag transported to the bag opening mechanism 4.
[0042] On the basis of the above embodiment, the bag-feeding packaging machine further includes a sealing mechanism 5, which is arranged on the circumferential side of the rotation direction of the clamping mechanism 32, and is used to heat-seal the packaging bag filled with materials. The sealing mechanism 5 moves back and forth in the horizontal direction under the drive of the driving mechanism 31 to achieve heat sealing of the package. In this embodiment, a sealing mechanism 5 is arranged after the feeding mechanism 2 to seal the packaging bag of the loaded materials to achieve fully automatic packaging operations. Specifically, the sealing mechanism 5 is also arranged on the circumferential side of the driving mechanism 31 in a circular array, and is independent of the bag-feeding mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 2, and the bag-opening mechanism 4, and has a high degree of integration. At this time, as long as a single functional area is damaged, the staff can repair the damaged functional area without affecting the normal operation of other areas. In this way, the degree of automation of the production of bag-feeding packaging can be effectively improved, the labor required for production can be reduced (only one person is needed), and the output can be increased (the output can reach up to 3,600 pieces per hour). In addition, the sealing mechanism 5 is directly driven by the driving mechanism 31, which can effectively reduce the space occupied by the equipment, and the same driving mechanism 31 can synchronously and timely drive the starting mechanism to ensure the stability of the entire process, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0043] On the basis of the above embodiment, the sealing mechanism 5 includes a sealing bracket 51 for support, a first heat sealing block 52 arranged on the sealing bracket 51, a heat sealing cylinder 53 connected to the sealing bracket 51, and a second heat sealing block 54 is arranged at the output end of the heat sealing cylinder 53. The heat sealing cylinder 53 is actuated to drive the second heat sealing block 54 to move, so that the packaging bag containing the material is clamped between the first heat sealing block 52 and the second heat sealing block 54, thereby realizing the automatic sealing operation.
[0044] Example 5
[0045] A bag-feeding packaging machine is provided with a conveying device 3 between a bag-feeding mechanism 1 and a feeding mechanism 2. The conveying device 3 includes a driving mechanism 31 and a clamping mechanism 32. The driving mechanism 31 drives the clamping mechanism 32 to rotate along the material transportation direction. At the same time, the driving mechanism 31 can drive the bag-feeding mechanism 1 to automatically load bags, and the driving mechanism 31 can drive the feeding mechanism 2 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The clamping mechanism 32 is arranged in a circumferential array on the driving mechanism 31 and is located between the bag-feeding mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2, and is used to clamp and transport the packaging bag on the bag-feeding mechanism 1 to the feeding mechanism 2. The bag-feeding packaging machine also includes a bag opening mechanism 4, which is arranged on the circumferential side of the clamping mechanism 32 in the rotation direction, and is used to open the packaging bag transported to the bag opening mechanism 4; the bag opening mechanism 4 reciprocates in the vertical direction under the drive of the driving mechanism 31 to fully open the packaging bag. The driving mechanism 31 includes a first power source 311 , a rotating disk mechanism 312 meshing with the first power source 311 , and a driving member 313 . The rotating disk mechanism 312 intermittently rotates under the action of the first power source 311 ; the driving member 313 performs linear reciprocating motion under the action of the first power source 311 .
[0046] On the basis of the above embodiment, the driving member 313 includes a driving shaft 3131, on which a first driving disk 3132, a second driving rotating disk 3133, and a third driving disk 3134 are coaxially arranged, the first driving disk 3132 is provided with a first driving curved groove and a second driving curved groove; the second driving rotating disk 3133 is provided with a third driving curved groove and a fourth driving curved groove; the third driving disk 3134 is provided with a fifth driving curved groove and a sixth driving curved groove; the first driving curved groove is in linear contact with a first translation frame 3135; the second driving rotating disk 3133 is provided with a third driving curved groove and a fourth driving curved groove; the third driving rotating ... first driving curved groove is provided with a third driving curved groove and a fourth driving curved groove; the third driving rotating disk 3134 is provided with a fifth driving curved groove and a sixth driving curved groove; the first driving curved groove is provided with a third driving curved groove and a fourth driving curved groove; the third driving rotating disk 313 The curved groove is in line contact with the second translation frame 3136; the third driving curved groove is in line contact with the third translation frame 3137; the fourth driving curved groove is in line contact with the fourth translation frame 3138; the fifth driving curved groove is in line contact with the fifth translation frame 3139; the sixth driving curved groove is in line contact with the sixth translation frame 31310; the first translation frame 3135, the second translation frame 3136, the third translation frame 3137, the fourth translation frame 3138, the fifth translation frame 3139 and the sixth translation frame 31310 are driven by the driving shaft 3131 to make linear reciprocating motion. The first power source 311 moves, and the driving shaft 3131 moves with the first power source 311, thereby driving the first driving disk 3132, the second driving disk 3133, and the third driving disk 3134 to move, triggering the corresponding mechanism to perform the corresponding processing operation. The cam design is adopted, and all the drives can be driven by the first power source 311, thereby improving the accuracy of the equipment movement and improving the production efficiency.
[0047] The other end of the first translation frame 3135 is connected to the clamping mechanism 32, which is used to drive the clamping mechanism 32 to move up and down; the clamping mechanism 32 includes: a movable slide rail assembly 321, a first clamping block 322, and a second clamping block 323; the first clamping block 322 and the second clamping block 323 are respectively movably sleeved in the movable slide rail assembly 321, one end of the driving connecting rod 3123 is connected to the first clamping block 322, and the other end is connected to the second clamping block 323; when the clamping mechanism 32 is in motion, the driving connecting rod 3123 is connected to the first clamping block 322, and the other end is connected to the second clamping block 323. The movable connecting rod 3123 moves to the top of the output end of the first translation frame 3135. When the first translation frame 3135 moves, it pushes the driving connecting rod 3123 to move, thereby driving the first clamping block 322 and the second clamping block 323 to move along the movable slide rail assembly 321, and the driving connecting rod 3123 is pushed upward. The first clamping block 322 and the second clamping block 323 respectively clamp the packaging bag and move close to each other, so that the taut packaging bag is in a relaxed state, so as to facilitate the action of the blowing component 45 to open the packaging bag.
[0048] The other end of the second translation frame 3136 is connected to the second driving disk 3122, and is used to drive the second driving disk 3122 to rotate; the second driving disk 3122 includes a driving rotation shaft 31221, a first connecting member 31222, a second connecting member 31223, a third connecting member 31224, an arc driving component 31225 and a guide component 31226; the first connecting member 31222 and the second connecting member 31223 are coaxially arranged; the second connecting member 31223 can be lifted and lowered on the third connecting member 31224 through the guide component 31226; the driving rotation shaft 31221 is connected to the first connecting member 31222; the arc-shaped driving component 31225 is fixedly arranged on the second connecting member 31223; when the feeding mechanism 2 is loading, the second translation frame 3136 is actuated to drive the first connecting member 31222 to rotate, and then drive the second connecting member 31223 to rotate, pushing the arc-shaped driving component 31225 to rotate, and pushing the driving connecting rod 3123 upward, so that the feeding mechanism 2 can transport the material into the packaging bag; the setting of the arc-shaped driving component 31225 can ensure that the packaging bag can smoothly complete the subsequent heat sealing and loading actions after opening the bag.
[0049] The other end of the third translation frame 3137 is connected to the feeding mechanism 2, which is used to drive the feeding mechanism 2 to move up and down, so as to realize automatic conveying of materials into the packaging bag; the feeding mechanism 2 includes: a feeding frame 21, a feeding push rod 22, a material trough 23, and a block assembly 24. One end of the feeding push rod 22 is connected to the feeding frame 21, and the other end is above the third translation frame 3137. The material trough 23 is arranged above the feeding frame 21, and the block assembly 24 is arranged above the output end of the material trough 23, so as to control the material flow of the material trough 23; when loading, the third translation frame 3137 drives the feeding push rod 22 to move downward, drives the material trough 23 to move downward, and the material trough 23 moves to the mouth of the packaging bag, and the block assembly 24 is actuated to push the block to move upward, so that the material in the material trough 23 slides into the packaging bag, so as to realize automatic loading.
[0050] The other end of the fourth translation frame 3138 is connected to the clamping mechanism 32, which is used to drive the clamping mechanism 32 to move forward and backward to clamp the packaging bag; the first clamping block 322 includes: a clamping support block 3221, a first clamping block 3222, a second clamping block 3223 and a clamping block push rod 3224, the clamping support block 3221 is slidably mounted on the movable slide rail assembly 321, the first clamping block 3222 is connected to the clamping support block 3221, one end of the second clamping block 3223 is hinged to the clamping support block 3221, and the clamping block push rod 3224 is slidably mounted in the clamping support block 3221, and one end of the clamping support block 3221 is connected to the second clamping block 3223; the structure of the second clamping block 323 is the same as that of the first clamping block 322; the top opening component 3124 can push the clamping block push rod 3224 to move; when clamping the packaging bag, when the fourth translation frame 3138 is actuated, it pushes the top opening component 3124 to move, thereby driving the clamping block push rod 3224 to move, and driving the second clamping block 323 to move, so as to clamp the packaging bag or unload the material.
[0051] The other end of the fifth translation frame 3139 is connected to the bag loading mechanism 1, which is used for driving the bag loading mechanism 1 to suck the packaging bags; the bag loading mechanism 1 includes: a bag loading seat 11, a bag loading moving frame 12, a bag loading push rod 13 and a bag loading suction cup, the bag loading moving frame 12 is slidably arranged on the bag loading seat 11, one end of the bag loading push rod 13 is connected to the bag loading moving frame 12, and the other end is connected to the fifth translation frame 3139, and the bag loading suction cup is arranged on the bag loading moving frame 12; the fifth translation frame 3139 is actuated to drive the bag loading push rod 13 to move, thereby driving the bag loading suction cup to move to suck the packaging bags, thereby realizing automatic and orderly suction of the packaging bags.
[0052] The other end of the sixth translation frame 31310 is connected to the bag loading mechanism 1, which is used to drive the bag loading mechanism 1 to perform bag feeding operations and transport the clamped packaging bags to the clamping mechanism 32 for corresponding packaging operations; the bag loading mechanism 1 also includes: a material picking connecting rod 15, a first connecting block 16 and a second suction cup, the first connecting block 16 is connected to the material picking connecting rod 15, and the second suction cup is connected to the first connecting block 16, which is used to transport the sucked packaging bags to the rotating disk mechanism 312, so that the clamping mechanism 32 can clamp and perform corresponding packaging operations; the sixth translation frame 31310 can drive the material picking connecting rod 15 to move, thereby driving the first connecting block 16 to move, driving the second suction cup to move, and the second suction cup takes the packaging bags sucked by the bag loading suction cup and moves them to the rotating disk mechanism 312.
[0053] Based on the above embodiment, the rotating disk mechanism 312 includes a first rotating disk 3121 and a second driving disk 3122; the first rotating disk 3121 and the second driving disk 3122 are coaxially arranged; the first rotating disk 3121 is provided with a driving connecting rod 3123 in a circular array and can be raised and lowered; and a top opening component 3124 is slidably arranged at a position opposite to the driving connecting rod 3123. The output end of the first power source 311 is engaged with the bottom of the first rotating disk 3121, and the first rotating disk 3121 moves under the action of the first power source 311.
[0054] The first power source 311 moves, and the driving shaft 3131 moves with the first power source 311, thereby driving the first driving disk 3132, the second driving rotating disk 3133, and the third driving disk 3134 to move, triggering the corresponding mechanism to perform the corresponding processing operation; the fifth translation frame 3139 moves, drives the upper bag push rod 13 to move, thereby driving the upper bag suction cup to move to suck the packaging bag, and the sixth translation frame 31310 can drive the material taking connecting rod 15 to move, thereby driving the first connecting block 16 to move, driving the second suction cup to move, and the second suction cup takes the money. The packaging bag sucked by the upper bag suction cup moves to the rotating disk mechanism 312. The fourth translation frame 3138 is actuated to push the top opening component 3124 to move, thereby driving the clamping block push rod 3224 to move, and driving the second clamping block 323 to move, so that the packaging bag is clamped between the first clamping block 322 and the second clamping block 323 to clamp the packaging bag; at the same time, the first power source 311 drives the first turntable 3121 to rotate, driving the clamping mechanism to clamp the packaging bag and then turn to the bag opening mechanism 4; when the servo motor drive 42 is actuated, the first bag opening component 43 and the second bag opening component 44 are actuated at the same time, and the movement directions are opposite, and the blowing component 45 is arranged on the first and second clamping blocks 322 and 323. The first bag opening component 43 is used to blow air into the packaging bag to speed up the opening of the packaging bag; the first translation frame 3135 moves to push the driving connecting rod 3123 to move, thereby driving the first clamping block 322 and the second clamping block 323 to move along the movable slide rail assembly 321, and the driving connecting rod 3123 is pushed upward, and the first clamping block 322 and the second clamping block 323 respectively clamp the packaging bag and move closer to each other, so that the taut packaging bag is in a relaxed state, so that the blowing component 45 can move to open the packaging bag; after the packaging bag is opened, the first power source 311 continues to move to drive the first turntable 3121 to rotate , driving the opened packaging bag to turn to the feeding mechanism 2 for feeding operation, the third translation frame 3137 drives the feeding push rod 22 to move downward, driving the material trough 23 to move downward, the material trough 23 moves to the mouth of the packaging bag, the block assembly 24 is actuated, pushing the block to move upward, so that the material in the material trough 23 slides into the packaging bag, and automatic feeding is completed; after feeding is completed, the packaging bag with the material moves to the sealing mechanism 5, the heat sealing cylinder 53 is actuated, driving the second heat sealing block 54 to move, so that the packaging bag with the material is clamped between the first heat sealing block 52 and the second heat sealing block 54, and automatic sealing operation is realized.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that after reading the specification of this application, the technicians can still modify or replace the specific implementation mode of the present invention with equivalents, but these modifications or changes do not deviate from the scope of protection of the pending claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A bag packaging machine, characterized in that: A conveying device (3) is arranged between the bag loading mechanism (1) and the feeding mechanism (2), and the conveying device (3) comprises a driving mechanism (31) and a clamping mechanism (32). The driving mechanism (31) drives the clamping mechanism (32) to rotate along the transport direction of the packaging bag, and the driving mechanism (31) drives the bag loading mechanism (1) to automatically load the bag. The clamping mechanism (32) is arranged in a circular array on the driving mechanism (31) and is located between the bag loading mechanism (1) and the feeding mechanism (2) so as to clamp and transport the packaging bag on the bag loading mechanism (1) to the feeding mechanism (2); the driving mechanism (31) comprises a first power source (311), a rotating disk mechanism (312) meshed with the first power source (311), and a driving member (313), and the rotating disk mechanism (312) intermittently rotates under the action of the first power source (311); The driving member (313) performs linear reciprocating motion under the action of the first power source (311), and the driving member (313) is rotatably connected to the bag loading mechanism (1); the rotating disk mechanism (312) drives the clamping mechanism (32) to open or close; It also includes a bag opening mechanism (4), which is arranged on the peripheral side of the clamping mechanism (32) in the rotation direction so as to open the packaging bag transported to the bag opening mechanism (4); The bag opening mechanism (4) moves back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the driving mechanism (31) to fully open the packaging bag; The bag opening mechanism (4) comprises a bag opening support (41), a servo motor drive (42), a first bag opening component (43), a second bag opening component (44) and an air blowing component (45); the servo motor drive (42) is fixedly arranged on the bag opening support (41); the first bag opening component (43) and the second bag opening component (44) are both engaged with the output end of the servo motor drive (42) and can be slidably inserted on the bag opening support (41); the servo motor drive (42) can drive the first bag opening component (43) and the second bag opening component (44) to move in opposite directions; and the air blowing component (45) is arranged on the first bag opening component (43); The driving member (313) comprises a driving shaft (3131), on which a first driving disk (3132), a second driving rotating disk (3133), and a third driving disk (3134) are coaxially arranged; the first driving disk (3132) is provided with a first driving curved groove and a second driving curved groove; the second driving rotating disk (3133) is provided with a third driving curved groove and a fourth driving curved groove; the third driving disk (3134) is provided with a fifth driving curved groove and a sixth driving curved groove; the first driving curved groove is in linear contact with a first translation frame (3135); the second driving curved groove is in linear contact with a The second translation frame (3136); the third driving curve groove is linearly contacted with the third translation frame (3137); the fourth driving curve groove is linearly contacted with the fourth translation frame (3138); the fifth driving curve groove is linearly contacted with the fifth translation frame (3139); the sixth driving curve groove is linearly contacted with the sixth translation frame (31310); the first translation frame (3135), the second translation frame (3136), the third translation frame (3137), the fourth translation frame (3138), the fifth translation frame (3139) and the sixth translation frame (31310) are driven by the driving shaft (3131) to perform linear reciprocating motion.
2. The bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a sealing mechanism (5), which is arranged on the peripheral side of the clamping mechanism (32) in the rotation direction so as to heat-seal and form the packaging bag filled with materials.
3. The bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (5) moves back and forth in a horizontal direction driven by the driving mechanism (31) to achieve heat sealing of the package.
4. The bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk mechanism (312) comprises a first rotating disk (3121) and a second driving disk (3122); the first rotating disk (3121) and the second driving disk (3122) are coaxially arranged; a driving connecting rod (3123) is arranged in a circular array on the first rotating disk (3121) and can be raised and lowered; and a top opening component (3124) is slidably arranged at a position opposite to the driving connecting rod (3123).
5. The bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving disk (3122) comprises a driving rotating shaft (31221), a first connecting member (31222), a second connecting member (31223), a third connecting member (31224), an arc-shaped driving component (31225) and a guide component (31226); the first connecting member (31222) and the second connecting member (31223) are coaxially arranged; the second connecting member (31223) can be lifted and lowered on the third connecting member (31224) through the guide component (31226); the driving rotating shaft (31221) is connected to the first connecting member (31222); and the arc-shaped driving component (31225) is fixedly arranged on the second connecting member (31223).
6. The bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc-shaped driving component (31225) is symmetrically provided with a lifting section and a descending section; a retaining section is provided between adjacent lifting sections and descending sections.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bag feeding packaging machine
CN214524727U