Water storage device, tree planting device and tree planting method

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of water storage containers, and in particular to a water storage device, a tree planting device and a tree planting method. The water storage device of the present application comprises: a U-shaped box and a connector; the U-shaped box comprises two side circulation pipes arranged opposite to each other, and a bottom circulation pipe located between the two side circulation pipes; the two side circulation pipes are both connected to the bottom circulation pipe; the side walls of the two side circulation pipes and the bottom circulation pipe are concave, so that a cylindrical tree planting cavity with a long notch is formed in the center of the U-shaped box; the long notch is connected to the opening of the U-shaped box; the connector comprises a connecting plate and a reinforcing plate, the connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped gap-filling block and a channel gap-filling block, the arc-shaped gap-filling block is arranged at one end of the channel gap-filling block, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the channel gap-filling block; the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped box. The water storage device provided by the present application can make the most efficient use of precipitation, solving the technical problem that it is difficult to maximize the use of water in harsh environments.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water storage containers, and in particular to a water storage device, a tree planting device and a tree planting method. Background Art

[0002] Water is an indispensable resource for the life activities of animals and plants on Earth, but the lack of water resources is becoming a problem in many areas and has seriously affected normal life. Arid and semi-arid areas are the fragile and sensitive points of my country's terrestrial ecosystems, and they are the key areas for solving my country's greening problems; and in arid and semi-arid desert areas, due to the lack of water, it is quite difficult for plants to survive under the site conditions, which is the top priority of greening.

[0003] However, in areas with little precipitation, such as arid and semi-arid areas, there are always multiple rainfalls a year. About half of these rainfalls will be intercepted by the stems and leaves of plants, and the rest of the rainwater will flow into the ground and evaporate quickly. This part of the rainwater is not converted into effective rainfall that can be used by plants, which is undoubtedly a waste of water resources. Therefore, how to use water resources with the greatest efficiency and improve the survival rate of plant growth in harsh environmental areas is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a water storage device, a tree planting device and a tree planting method, which can utilize precipitation with maximum efficiency and solve the technical problem that it is difficult to maximize the utilization of water in harsh environments.

[0005] In view of this, the first aspect of the present application provides a water storage device, the device comprising:

[0006] U-shaped box and connectors;

[0007] The U-shaped box includes two side flow pipes arranged opposite to each other, and a bottom flow pipe located between the two side flow pipes; the two side flow pipes are both connected to the bottom flow pipe;

[0008] The side walls of the two side circulation pipes and the bottom circulation pipe are concave, so that a cylindrical tree planting cavity with a long notch is formed in the center of the U-shaped box; the long notch is connected to the opening of the U-shaped box, and a trunk channel is formed between the long notch and the opening, and the trunk can be placed in the cylindrical tree planting cavity through the trunk channel;

[0009] The connecting piece includes a connecting plate and a reinforcing plate, the connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped filling block and a channel filling block, the arc-shaped filling block is arranged at one end of the channel filling block, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the channel filling block; the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the U-shaped box body, so that the arc-shaped filling block is fixed at the notch of the long notch, and the channel filling block is fixed on the top end of the trunk channel.

[0010] Preferably, the side flow conduit and the bottom flow conduit are in a straight line or arc shape.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the notch of the long notch, and the arc-shaped gap-filling block is provided with a limiting protrusion, and is fixed at the notch of the long notch via the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion.

[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the trunk channel is provided with a limiting groove, the channel gap-filling block is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the channel gap-filling block is fixed to the top of the trunk channel through the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided at the other end of the channel gap-filling block, and screws are provided on the bottom wall of the reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole of the channel gap-filling block by means of the screws.

[0014] Preferably, the channel gap-filling block has a structure that is high in the middle and low on both sides.

[0015] Preferably, a protective protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the other end of the channel gap-filling block.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom wall of the U-shaped box is provided with irrigation holes.

[0017] Preferably, the water storage device further comprises a water outlet bar, one end of which passes through the irrigation hole and is arranged inside the U-shaped box, and the other end of which is attached to the outside of the U-shaped box.

[0018] Preferably, the water storage device further comprises a support net, the shape of the support net matches the shape of the U-shaped box, and the support net is fixed to the surface of the U-shaped box.

[0019] Preferably, the support net is provided with micropores through which water can pass but sand cannot.

[0020] Preferably, the support net is provided with a grid structure and an isolation material layer, wherein the isolation material layer is fixed on the surface of the grid structure, and the isolation material layer is a material layer through which water can pass but sand cannot.

[0021] A second aspect of the present application provides a tree planting device, comprising the water storage device, a water collection tray and an evaporation prevention member;

[0022] The anti-evaporation member is fixed to the cavity opening of the cylindrical tree planting cavity of the water storage device;

[0023] The water collecting tray is fixed on the anti-evaporation component, so that the water collecting tray covers the surface of the water storage device through the anti-evaporation component.

[0024] Preferably, the tree planting device further includes a protective cover, which includes a columnar body that cooperates with the cylindrical tree planting cavity, and the protective cover is arranged inside the cylindrical tree planting cavity, and the protective cover protrudes from the cavity opening of the cylindrical tree planting cavity.

[0025] Preferably, the protective cover is provided with ventilation holes.

[0026] A third aspect of the present application provides a tree planting method, using the tree planting device, the method comprising:

[0027] digging a device pit for placing the tree planting device, wherein the depth of the device pit is less than the height of the water storage device;

[0028] Digging a tree planting pit in the middle of the device pit for planting trees;

[0029] Placing the roots of the plants to be planted into the tree planting pit and filling the tree planting pit with soil;

[0030] The stem of the plant to be planted is placed in the cylindrical tree planting cavity through the trunk channel, the arc-shaped gap-filling block is fixed at the gap of the long gap, the channel gap-filling block is fixed at the top of the trunk channel, and the pores of the device pit are filled with soil to fix the water storage device;

[0031] The anti-evaporation member is enclosed on the stem of the plant to be planted and fixedly arranged on the cavity opening of the cylindrical tree planting cavity;

[0032] The water collecting tray is fixed on the anti-evaporation component so that the water collecting tray covers the water storage device, and the edge of the water collecting tray is fixed with soil.

[0033] The present application discovered that the existing water storage boxes are all split-type combined structures. There are two water storage boxes, and the side walls of the two water storage boxes are installed relative to each other, that is, the two water storage boxes are rotationally symmetrical with each other, and the depressions of the two water storage boxes together form an area that runs through the top and bottom. The tree trunk is wrapped in this area, and the two water storage boxes can be fixed on both sides of the tree trunk. Finally, the two water storage boxes are fixedly connected by means of slots and buckles, or hooks. The present application has found that the existing split water storage boxes have the defects of cumbersome installation and strict installation conditions during the installation process on the tree trunk. First, before installing the water storage box, it is necessary to level the area around the tree trunk so that the area around the tree trunk is at the same level. Then, fix the two water storage boxes on both sides of the tree trunk so that the connecting parts of the two water storage boxes are at the same level. Finally, use the connecting parts (snaps or hooks, etc.) to fix the two water storage boxes. The entire installation process takes an average of 15-30 minutes. In addition, it is difficult to level the area around the tree trunk in areas with uneven ground or on hillsides. Water storage boxes cannot be installed in these areas, and trees cannot be planted. Its application range is very narrow. It can be seen that the existing water storage boxes require three steps to complete the installation process, and it takes a long time. The flatness of the ground is very high, and it is difficult to use in areas with slopes.

[0034] The present application designs a water storage device based on the defects of the existing water storage box. The water storage device of the present application is an integrated structure. When installing, dig a device pit for placing the tree planting device, and the depth of the device pit is less than the height of the water storage device; dig a tree planting pit for planting trees in the middle of the device pit; put the roots of the plants to be planted into the tree planting pit, and fill the tree planting pit with soil; the stems of the plants to be planted are built into the cylindrical tree planting cavity through the trunk channel, the arc-shaped gap-filling block is fixed at the gap of the long gap, the channel gap-filling block is fixed at the top of the trunk channel, and the pores of the device pit are filled with soil to fix the water storage device; the anti-evaporation part is surrounded on the stem of the plant to be planted, and fixedly set on the cavity mouth of the cylindrical tree planting cavity; the water collection tray is fixed on the anti-evaporation part so that the water collection tray covers the water storage device, and the edge of the water collection tray is fixed with soil. According to statistics, it takes an average of 5-10 minutes to install the water storage device of the present application, and it can be used in areas with uneven ground or on hillsides.

[0035] It can be seen that the water storage device designed in the present application is an integrated structure, and its installation is very simple. It only requires digging a device pit for placing the water storage device of the present application. Since the U-shaped box is an integral structure, it does not require the area around the plants to be planted to be very flat, thereby solving the defect of the prior art that two water storage boxes need to be placed on the same horizontal plane and then connected for cumbersome installation; in addition, the U-shaped box of the present application is an integral structure, which makes it very easy to install on a slope; the trunk channel of the water storage device of the present application is used for the passage of plants to be planted, and then the arc-shaped gap-filling block fills the gap of the long gap to form a complete cylindrical tree planting cavity. The channel-filling block fills the trunk channel to connect the two side flow pipes, thereby improving the strength of the U-shaped box, wherein the reinforcing plate effectively improves the strength of the connecting plate and also serves to intercept rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a water storage device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The first-person perspective structure diagram of the U-shaped box;

[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The second perspective structure diagram of the U-shaped box;

[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A first-person perspective structural diagram of a connecting plate;

[0040] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A second perspective structural diagram of the connecting plate;

[0041] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A third-view structural diagram of a connecting plate;

[0042] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A fourth perspective structural diagram of the connecting plate;

[0043] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A fifth perspective structural diagram of the connecting plate;

[0044] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 A first-person perspective structural diagram of a reinforcement plate;

[0045] Fig.10 for Figure 1 A second perspective structural diagram of the reinforcement plate;

[0046] Fig.11 for Figure 1The third perspective structure diagram of the U-shaped box;

[0047] Fig.12 A structural diagram of a grid structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Fig.13 A structural diagram of a water collection tray provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Fig.14 The anatomical structure diagram of the water collection tray provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Fig.15 A structural diagram of an anti-evaporation component provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Fig.16 An anatomical diagram of the evaporation protection member provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.

[0053] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0054] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] It should be understood that this application applies to tree planting scenarios in arid or semi-arid areas, see Figures 1 to 11 , Figure 1This is a structural diagram of a water storage device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 for Figure 1 The first perspective structure diagram of the U-shaped box. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The second perspective structure diagram of the U-shaped box, Figure 4 for Figure 1 The first perspective structure diagram of the connecting plate, Figure 5 for Figure 1 The second perspective structure diagram of the connecting plate, Figure 6 for Figure 1 The third perspective structural diagram of the connecting plate, Figure 7 for Figure 1 The fourth perspective structural diagram of the connecting plate, Figure 8 for Figure 1 The fifth perspective structural diagram of the connecting plate, Fig. 9 for Figure 1 The first perspective structural diagram of the reinforcement plate, Fig.10 for Figure 1 The second perspective structure diagram of the reinforcement plate, Fig.11 for Figure 1 The third perspective structure diagram of the U-shaped box is as follows: Figures 1 to 11 As shown, Figure 1 It includes a U-shaped box 1 and a connecting piece 2;

[0056] The U-shaped box includes two side flow pipes 1-1 arranged opposite to each other, and a bottom flow pipe 1-2 located between the two side flow pipes; the two side flow pipes 1-1 are both connected to the bottom flow pipe 1-2;

[0057] The side walls of the two side circulation pipes 1-1 and the bottom circulation pipe 1-2 are concave, so that a cylindrical tree planting cavity 1-4 with a long notch 1-3 is formed in the center of the U-shaped box 1; the long notch 1-3 is connected to the opening 1-5 of the U-shaped box, and a trunk channel 1-6 is formed between the long notch 1-3 and the opening 1-5, and the trunk can be built into the cylindrical tree planting cavity 1-4 through the trunk channel 1-6;

[0058] The connecting member 2 includes a connecting plate and a reinforcing plate 2-1. The connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped filling block 2-2 and a channel filling block 2-3. The arc-shaped filling block 2-2 is arranged at one end of the channel filling block 2-3, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the channel filling block 2-3; the connecting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped box 1, so that the arc-shaped filling block 2-2 is fixed at the notch of the long notch 1-3, and the channel filling block 2-3 is fixed at the top of the trunk channel 1-6.

[0059] Among them, the connecting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped box 1, so that the arc-shaped filling block 2-2 is fixed at the gap of the long gap 1-3, and the arc-shaped filling block 2-2 fills the gap of the long gap 1-3 to form a complete cylindrical tree planting cavity 1-7, and the channel filling block 2-3 is fixed on the top of the trunk channel 1-6, so that the two side flow pipes 1-1 are connected.

[0060] The water storage device designed in the present application is an integrated structure. When installing, a device pit is dug to place the tree planting device, and the depth of the device pit is less than the height of the water storage device; a tree planting pit is dug in the middle of the device pit for planting trees; the roots of the plants to be planted are placed in the tree planting pit, and the tree planting pit is filled with soil; the stems of the plants to be planted are built into the cylindrical tree planting cavity 1-4 through the trunk channel 1-6, the arc-shaped gap-filling block 2-2 is fixed at the gap of the long gap 1-3, the channel gap-filling block 2-3 is fixed at the top of the trunk channel 1-6, and the pores of the device pit are filled with soil to fix the water storage device; the anti-evaporation part is surrounded on the stem of the plant to be planted, and fixedly set on the cavity mouth 1-7 of the cylindrical tree planting cavity; the water collection tray is fixed on the anti-evaporation part so that the water collection tray covers the water storage device, and the edge of the water collection tray is fixed with soil. According to statistics, it takes an average of 5-10 minutes to install the water storage device of the present application, and it can be used in areas with uneven ground or on hillsides.

[0061] It can be seen that the water storage device designed in the present application is an integrated structure, and its installation is very simple. It only requires digging a device pit for placing the water storage device of the present application. Since the U-shaped box 1 is an integral structure, it does not require the area around the plants to be planted to be very flat, thereby solving the defect of the prior art that two water storage boxes need to be placed on the same horizontal plane and then connected for cumbersome installation; in addition, the U-shaped box 1 of the present application is an integral structure, which makes it very easy to install on a slope; the trunk channel of the water storage device of the present application is used for the passage of plants to be planted, and then the arc-shaped filling block 2-2 fills the gap of the long gap 1-3 to form a complete cylindrical tree planting cavity 1-7, and the channel filling block 2-3 fills the trunk channel 1-6 to connect the two side flow pipes 1-1, thereby improving the strength of the U-shaped box, wherein the reinforcing plate effectively improves the strength of the connecting plate and also serves to intercept rainwater.

[0062] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 11 ,like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the side flow conduit 1-1 and the bottom flow conduit 1-2 are in the shape of a straight line; the side flow conduit 1-1 and the bottom flow conduit 1-2 may also be in the shape of an arc.

[0063] A limiting groove is provided at the notch of the long notch 1-3 of the water storage device of the present application, and the arc-shaped gap-filling block 2-2 is provided with a limiting protrusion, which is fixed at the notch of the long notch 1-3 through the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion.

[0064] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 11 ,like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the side wall of the trunk channel 1-6 is provided with a limiting groove 1-8, the channel gap-filling block 2-3 is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the channel gap-filling block 2-3 is fixed to the top of the trunk channel 1-6 through the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion.

[0065] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 11 ,like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the other end of the channel gap filling block is provided with a mounting hole 2-4, the bottom wall of the reinforcing plate 2-1 is provided with screws 2-5, and the reinforcing plate 2-1 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole 2-4 of the channel gap filling block by the screws 2-5.

[0066] Furthermore, the channel gap-filling block 2-3 of the present application has a structure with a high middle and low sides. Rainwater falls on the channel gap-filling block 2-3 with a high middle and low sides, causing the rainwater to flow to both sides, and the rainwater flows into the side flow pipe 1-1.

[0067] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 11 ,like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the outer edge of the other end of the channel gap-filling block is provided with a protective protrusion 2-6. The protective protrusion 2-6 is used to intercept rainwater and prevent it from overflowing to the outside of the channel gap-filling block 2-3.

[0068] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 11 ,like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the bottom wall of the U-shaped box is provided with irrigation holes 1-9.

[0069] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 11 ,like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the water storage device of the present application further includes a water outlet bar, one end of which penetrates the irrigation hole 1-9 and is arranged inside the U-shaped box 1, and the other end of the water outlet bar is attached to the outside of the U-shaped box 1. Specifically, the outside of the U-shaped box 1 is provided with a limiting groove 1-10, and the water outlet bar can be fixed in the limiting groove 1-10. The function of the water outlet bar is to allow the internal water of the U-shaped box 1 to slowly penetrate into the soil to provide moisture to the roots of the plants.

[0070] The water storage device of the present application further comprises a support net, the shape of which matches the cross-sectional shape of the U-shaped box 1, and the support net is fixed to the surface of the U-shaped box 1. The shape of the support net is also U-shaped, and a support bar may be provided at the inner edge of the top end of the U-shaped box 1, and the support net is placed on the support bar so that the support net is fixed to the surface of the U-shaped box 1.

[0071] Furthermore, the support net of the water storage device of the present application is provided with micropores through which water can pass but sand cannot.

[0072] For easier understanding, see Fig.12 , Fig.12 The structural diagram of the grid structure provided in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: Fig.12 As shown, the support net of the water storage device of the present application is provided with a grid structure 3 and an isolation material layer. The isolation material layer is fixed on the surface of the grid structure 3. The isolation material layer is a material layer through which water can pass but sand cannot pass.

[0073] The present application provides a tree planting device, including a water storage device, a water collection tray 4 and an anti-evaporation member 5;

[0074] The anti-evaporation member 5 is fixed to the cavity opening 1-7 of the cylindrical tree planting cavity of the water storage device;

[0075] The water collecting tray 4 is fixed on the anti-evaporation member 5, so that the water collecting tray 4 covers the surface of the water storage device through the anti-evaporation member 5. Specifically, the water collecting tray 4 is fixed to cover the surface of the U-shaped box 1 and the connecting member 2.

[0076] For easier understanding, see Figures 13-16 , Fig.13 This is a structural diagram of the water collection tray provided in the embodiment of the present application. Fig.14 The anatomical structure diagram of the water collection tray provided in the embodiment of the present application, Fig.15 This is a structural diagram of the anti-evaporation component provided in the embodiment of the present application. Fig.16 The anatomical structure diagram of the anti-evaporation member provided in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: Figures 13-16 As shown, the water collecting tray 4 includes a main body, a water guide strip 4-2 and a mounting port 4-1. The mounting port 4-1 is arranged in the center of the main body, and the water guide strip 4-2 is arranged on the surface of the main body. The water guide strip 4-2 makes the surface of the main body form a structure with high sides and low center. Rainwater falls on the surface of the water collecting tray 4. The water guide strip 4-2 is used to guide rainwater from the surface of the water collecting tray 4 to the mounting port 4-1. The edge of the mounting port 4-1 is provided with a mounting insert 4-3, and the mounting insert 4-3 is connected to the outer wall of the anti-evaporation component 5.

[0077] For easier understanding, see Figures 13-16 ,like Figures 1 to 16 As shown, the anti-evaporation component 5 includes an outer wall body 5-1 and an inner wall body 5-3, the outer wall body 5-1 is a gradually expanding frustum, the inner wall body 5-3 is a columnar body matched with the cylindrical tree planting cavity 1-4, and the tops of the outer wall body 5-1 and the inner wall body 5-3 are connected; the inner wall body 5-3 is provided with a limiting T-shaped buckle 5-4, the outer wall body 5-1 is provided with a mounting groove 5-2 matched with the mounting plug 4-3, the mounting plug 4-3 is inserted in the mounting groove 5-2, and the outer wall body 5-1 is provided with a water guide port 5-5, so that the water collecting tray 4 is fixed to the anti-evaporation component 5, and rainwater flows from the water guide strip 4-2 of the water collecting tray 4 to the mounting port 4-1, and the rainwater can flow from the water guide port 5-5 to the two side flow pipes 1-1 and the bottom flow pipe 1-2.

[0078] Among them, the water collection tray 4 and the soil form a relatively sealed environment, which weakens the evaporation of soil moisture around the plants, improves the water absorption rate of the plants, makes full use of the moisture, and solves the problems of low survival rate and growth difficulty of plants due to lack of water in harsh environments. It can be widely used in the cultivation of seedlings and the transplanting of trees or vegetation, and is suitable for afforestation in deserts, sandy land, wastelands and rocks.

[0079] Furthermore, the side wall of the cavity opening 1-7 of the cylindrical tree planting cavity of the water storage device of the present application is provided with a limiting groove 1-11 cooperating with the limiting T-buckle 5-4, and the limiting T-buckle 5-4 is inserted into the limiting groove 1-11, so that the anti-evaporation component 5 is fixed in the cavity opening 1-7 of the cylindrical tree planting cavity.

[0080] Furthermore, the anti-evaporation component 5 of the present application may be manufactured by integral molding.

[0081] Furthermore, the tree planting device of the present application also includes a protective cover, which includes a columnar body that matches the cylindrical tree planting cavity 1-4, and the protective cover is arranged inside the cylindrical tree planting cavity 1-4, and the protective cover protrudes from the cavity opening 1-7 of the cylindrical tree planting cavity.

[0082] Furthermore, the protective cover is provided with ventilation holes.

[0083] The protective cover is wrapped around the stem of the plant to be planted, and is used to protect the plant to be planted from being eroded by wind and sand, avoid the plant from being eroded by wind and sand in arid or semi-arid areas, and protect the growth of the plant.

[0084] The present application provides a tree planting method, using a tree planting device, including: digging a device pit for placing the tree planting device, the depth of the device pit is less than the height of the water storage device; digging a tree planting pit for planting trees in the middle of the device pit; placing the roots of the plants to be planted in the tree planting pit, and filling the tree planting pit with soil; the stems of the plants to be planted are built into the cylindrical tree planting cavity 1-4 through the trunk channel 1-6, the arc-shaped gap-filling block 2-2 is fixed at the gap of the long gap 1-3, the channel gap-filling block 2-3 is fixed to the top of the trunk channel 1-6, and the pores of the device pit are filled with soil, and the water storage device is fixed; the anti-evaporation component 5 is surrounded on the stem of the plant to be planted, and is fixedly set on the cavity mouth 1-7 of the cylindrical tree planting cavity; the water collecting tray 4 is fixed on the water storage device, so that the water collecting tray 4 covers the anti-evaporation component 5, and the edge of the water collecting tray 4 is fixed with soil. Therefore, rainwater can flow into the water storage device through the water collecting tray 4, and the anti-evaporation component 5 can also prevent the moisture in the water storage device from evaporating from the installation port 4-1 of the water collecting tray 4. The tree planting device of the present application can effectively collect rainwater to irrigate the roots of plants.

[0085] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0086] It should be understood that in the present application, "at least one (item)" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.

[0087] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A water storage device, characterized in that: include: U-shaped box, water outlet bar and connectors; The U-shaped box includes two side flow pipes arranged opposite to each other, and a bottom flow pipe located between the two side flow pipes; the two side flow pipes are both connected to the bottom flow pipe; The side walls of the two side circulation pipes and the bottom circulation pipe are concave, so that a cylindrical tree planting cavity with a long notch is formed in the center of the U-shaped box; the long notch is connected to the opening of the U-shaped box, and a trunk channel is formed between the long notch and the opening, and the trunk can be placed in the cylindrical tree planting cavity through the trunk channel; The connecting piece includes a connecting plate and a reinforcing plate, wherein the connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped gap-filling block and a channel gap-filling block, wherein the arc-shaped gap-filling block is arranged at one end of the channel gap-filling block, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the channel gap-filling block; the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the U-shaped box body, so that the arc-shaped gap-filling block is fixed at the gap of the long gap, and the channel gap-filling block is fixed on the top end of the trunk channel; The side flow pipe and the bottom flow pipe are in a straight line or arc shape; The bottom wall of the U-shaped box is provided with an irrigation hole; one end of the water outlet bar penetrates the irrigation hole and is arranged inside the U-shaped box, and the other end of the water outlet bar is attached to the outside of the U-shaped box.

2. The water storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support net, the shape of which matches the shape of the U-shaped box, and the support net is fixed on the surface of the U-shaped box.

3. The water storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support net is provided with micro-pores through which water can pass but sand cannot pass.

4. The water storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support net is provided with a grid structure and an isolation material layer, wherein the isolation material layer is fixed on the surface of the grid structure, and the isolation material layer is a material layer through which water can pass but sand cannot pass.

5. A tree planting device, characterized in that: The water storage device, water collection tray and evaporation prevention member according to any one of claims 1 to 4; The anti-evaporation member is fixed to the cavity opening of the cylindrical tree planting cavity of the water storage device; The water collecting tray is fixed on the anti-evaporation component, so that the water collecting tray covers the surface of the water storage device through the anti-evaporation component.

6. The tree planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover, which includes a columnar body that matches the cylindrical tree planting cavity. The protective cover is arranged inside the cylindrical tree planting cavity, and the protective cover protrudes from the cavity opening of the cylindrical tree planting cavity.

7. The tree planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective cover is provided with ventilation holes.

8. A tree planting method, characterized in that: Using the tree planting device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, the method comprises: digging a device pit for placing the tree planting device, wherein the depth of the device pit is less than the height of the water storage device; Digging a tree planting pit in the middle of the device pit for planting trees; Placing the roots of the plants to be planted into the tree planting pit and filling the tree planting pit with soil; The stem of the plant to be planted is placed in the cylindrical tree planting cavity through the trunk channel, the arc-shaped gap-filling block is fixed at the gap of the long gap, the channel gap-filling block is fixed at the top of the trunk channel, and the pores of the device pit are filled with soil to fix the water storage device; The anti-evaporation member is enclosed on the stem of the plant to be planted and fixedly arranged on the cavity opening of the cylindrical tree planting cavity; The water collecting tray is fixed on the anti-evaporation component so that the water collecting tray covers the water storage device, and the edge of the water collecting tray is fixed with soil.

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