Device and method for disassembling compressor starter
By designing a disassembly device for a compressor starter, using the combination of a bracket, clamping mechanism and a drive mechanism, the problems of low disassembly efficiency and high cost in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe disassembly operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011580632.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-28
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is inefficient and costly for disassembling compressor starters and is prone to damage to the terminals.
A device including a bracket, a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the bracket and the clamp, the linear reciprocating movement of the tie rod is used to achieve clamping, disassembly, transport and release of the starter.
Efficient disassembly operation is achieved, reducing equipment costs and avoiding damage to the docking posts.
Smart Images

Figure CN112643601B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of starter disassembly, in particular to a device and a method for disassembling a compressor starter. Background Art
[0002] At present, many customers in the compressor industry require pre-installed protectors and starters, but in the actual process, the protector needs to be disassembled again because the two devices have a certain plug-in and pull-out force. If disassembled by hand, the efficiency is very low and it is easy to get tired. If you use tools to pry it up and then disassemble it, it is easy to damage the glass body of the terminal. Due to uneven force, it is also easy to squeeze and deform the terminal contact. The compressor is a batch product. In order to ensure product quality, it is very necessary to use a standard, unified, consistent and efficient method to disassemble it.
[0003] If a robot is used for disassembly, the equipment will be expensive; if a conventional cylinder is used for disassembly, there will be many steps and the equipment will be large in size, occupy a large area, and the cost will also be high. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a device and a method for disassembling a compressor starter, so as to solve the problems of low disassembly efficiency and high cost of the existing disassembly technology.
[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a device for disassembling a compressor starter, which includes a bracket, a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism;
[0006] The bracket includes two symmetrically arranged side plates and a bottom plate arranged at the rear end of the side plates, the two side plates and the bottom plate surround to form a frame-shaped bracket with an opening, and a support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate facing the opening;
[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a clamp, an adjustment structure and a clamp angle adjustment mechanism; the number of the clamps is at least two, the clamp is in a long strip shape, and includes a clamp, a clamp block and a clamp rod connected in sequence from top to bottom, and a plurality of the clamps are guided by the adjustment mechanism to move closer to or farther from each other, and can move forward and backward synchronously;
[0008] The driving mechanism includes a pull rod arranged in the center of the frame-type bracket. The lower end of the pull rod extends out after passing through the support plate. The upper end of the pull rod is lower than the height of the clamping block. A plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the pull rod. One end of the plurality of connecting rods is hinged to the pull rod, and the other end is hinged to the clamping rod.
[0009] Preferably, there are two clamping rods, which are symmetrically arranged in the frame-shaped bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a concave socket arranged at the rear end of each clamping rod, a sliding rod is arranged in the socket; a first sliding groove is arranged on the support plate, the rear end of the sliding rod is inserted into the first sliding groove, and a first spring is arranged on the outer sleeve of the sliding rod; a roller is arranged on the sliding rod, and the roller can slide along the upper surface of the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding rod includes an upper insertion portion, a bearing portion and a lower insertion portion, the upper insertion portion is rod-shaped and inserted into the insertion hole, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the upper insertion portion; the roller is rotatably arranged on the bearing portion, the diameter of the upper end surface of the bearing portion is larger than the diameter of the upper insertion portion, and the lower end of the first spring abuts against the upper end surface of the bearing portion; the lower insertion portion is rod-shaped and inserted into the first sliding groove.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a transverse limiting mechanism, which includes a transverse stroke limit pin arranged on the inner side of the clamping rod; a threaded hole is arranged on the inner side of the clamping rod, and an external thread is arranged at one end of the transverse stroke limit pin, the transverse stroke limit pin is connected to the clamping rod by a thread, and a fastening bolt for fixing the transverse stroke limit pin is also arranged on the clamping rod.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a lateral support mechanism, which includes a plurality of first limiting holes arranged at intervals on the side plate, the outer ends of the first limiting holes are closed by a clamping screw, a second spring and a clamping rod are arranged in the first limiting hole, the two ends of the second spring are respectively abutted against the clamping screw and the clamping rod, and a clamping roller is arranged at the other end of the clamping rod; a second sliding groove is arranged on the clamping rod at a position opposite to the clamping roller, and the clamping roller slides along the second sliding groove.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes a longitudinal limiting mechanism, which includes a plurality of first limiting grooves spaced apart on the clamping rod, a limiting rod is arranged on the side plate on the same side, one end of the limiting rod extends into the first limiting groove, and a needle bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod.
[0015] Preferably, the chuck angle adjustment mechanism includes a hinge structure, a limit structure and a guide structure;
[0016] The rear portion of the clamp block is hingedly arranged on the upper end of the clamp rod through a rotating shaft;
[0017] The limiting structure comprises a through slot arranged on the clamping block, a support rod is horizontally arranged between the two side plates, the support rod passes through the through slot, and a needle bearing sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod;
[0018] The guide structure includes a guide rail limiting pin arranged on the side plate and an annular guide rail groove arranged on the side of the clamping block on the same side. A rolling shaft is arranged on the guide rail limiting pin, and the rolling shaft slides along the annular guide rail groove.
[0019] Preferably, an inwardly open receiving groove is provided at the top of the clamp rod, the clamp block is mounted on the groove wall of the receiving groove via a rotating shaft, and a compression spring is provided between the groove bottom surface of the receiving groove and the adjacent clamp block.
[0020] A method for disassembling a compressor starter, wherein the above-mentioned device for disassembling a compressor starter is used for disassembly, and the clamping, disassembly, transportation and release of the starter are achieved by controlling the linear reciprocating motion of the pull rod.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has a simple structure and can realize processes such as clamping, disassembling, transporting and releasing the product by only utilizing the simple linear reciprocating motion of the power source, with high disassembly efficiency and low equipment cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lateral support structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the longitudinal limiting structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hinged structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide structure of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the U-shaped limiting clamp of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the annular guide rail groove of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the chuck of the present invention in an open state;
[0034] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1-side plate, 101-first limiting hole, 102-pressing screw, 103-second limiting pin, 104-second slide groove, 105-second limiting hole, 2-bottom plate, 201-guide sleeve, 3-support plate, 301-first slide groove, 302-pull rod sleeve, 4-clamping rod, 401-jack, 402-first limiting pin, 403-lateral travel limiting pin, 404-first limiting groove, 405-accommodating groove, 406-rotating shaft, 407-pressing spring, 5-clamping block, 501-through groove, 6-chuck, 7-slide rod, 701-first jack, 702-upper slide rod, 703-lower slide rod, 704-second pin shaft, 8- Roller, 9—first spring, 10—pressure rod, 1001—pressure limiting hole, 11—second spring, 12—pressure roller, 14—limit rod, 15—needle bearing, 16—end bolt, 17—guide rail limiting pin, 1701—connecting rod, 1702—U-shaped limiting clamp, 1703—rolling shaft, 18—annular guide rail groove, 1801—clamping section, 1802—extraction section, 1803—unloading section, 1804—return section, 19—support rod, 1901—needle bearing sleeve, 20—pull rod, 2001—stroke adjusting bolt, 21—connecting rod, 22—operating rod, 2201—limit sleeve, 23—stroke compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, the present invention provides a device for disassembling a compressor starter, comprising a bracket, a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism.
[0040] The bracket includes two symmetrically arranged side panels 1 and a bottom panel 2 arranged at the rear end of the side panels 1. The two side panels 1 and the bottom panel 2 surround a frame-shaped bracket with an opening, and a support plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom panel 2 facing the opening. The support plate 3 is a separate plate body. As an embodiment, the two ends of the plate body are respectively fixed to the two side panels 1 by bolts. As another embodiment, the support plate 3 can also be fixed to the upper part of the bottom panel 2 by a bracket or the like. The support plate 3 divides the inner cavity of the bracket into an upper operating cavity and a lower limiting cavity.
[0041] The clamping mechanism of the present invention includes a clamp consisting of a clamp rod 4, a clamp block 5, and a clamp head 6, and an adjustment mechanism. The number of the clamps is at least two. Under the support of the adjustment mechanism, the clamps can move closer to or farther away from each other to clamp or release the starter; on the other hand, they can move forward or backward at the same time to pull out the starter.
[0042] As a preferred technical solution, two of the above-mentioned clamps are arranged in the bracket, and the two clamps are symmetrically arranged in the bracket, respectively close to the two side panels 1. Among them, the clamp rod 4 is in the shape of a straight rod, the clamp block 5 is hingedly arranged on the top of the clamp rod 4, and the clamp head 6 is arranged on the top of the clamp block 5. The clamp head 6 has a slender clamping portion, which is convenient for clamping objects in a small space and increases operational flexibility.
[0043] The adjusting mechanism of the present invention can realize the left-right movement and the front-back movement of the clamp.
[0044] The adjustment mechanism includes, for example, a clamp: a concave socket 401 is provided at the rear end of the clamp rod 4, a slide rod 7 is inserted in the socket, a long first socket 701 is provided on the slide rod 7, a first stop pin 402 fixed in the socket 401 is inserted in the first socket 701, the slide rod 7 can move forward and backward in the socket 401, the first stop pin 402 limits the movable forward and backward range of the slide rod 7, and at the same time, limits the roller to only move horizontally left and right along the support plate. Further, the socket 401 is a variable diameter hole, including a first diameter section and a second diameter section, the inner surface transition position of the first diameter section and the second diameter section forms a step surface, a first spring 9 is provided on the rod body of the slide rod 7, the upper end of the first spring 9 abuts on the step surface, and the lower end abuts on the protruding position of the slide rod 7. Under the joint action of the socket, the slide rod, and the spring, the clamp rod 4 can move forward and backward relative to the slide rod 7. A plurality of first slide grooves 301 are provided on the support plate 3, and the number of the first slide grooves 301 is the same as the number of the clamps. The rear end of the slide bar 7 extends into the first slide groove 301 and can move within the range of the first slide groove 301. The slide bar 7 is also provided with a roller 8, which can move along the upper surface of the support plate 3.
[0045] Preferably, the slide bar 7 includes an upper insertion portion 702, a bearing portion and a lower insertion portion 703, the upper insertion portion is rod-shaped, and the first insertion hole 701 is arranged on the upper insertion portion; the diameter of the upper end surface of the bearing portion is larger than the outer diameter of the upper insertion portion 702, the lower end of the first spring 9 abuts against the upper end surface of the bearing portion, the roller 8 is arranged on the bearing portion through a rotating shaft, and the lower insertion portion 703 is also rod-shaped, and the lower insertion portion 703 is inserted into the first slide groove 301, so as to ensure that the roller 8 always slides on the middle track of the support plate 3 to prevent it from leaving the track.
[0046] The lateral limit mechanism includes, taking a clamp as an example: Further, in order to limit the horizontal left and right movement range of the clamp, the present invention also sets a lateral stroke limit pin 403 on the inner side of the clamp rod 4, a threaded hole is set on the inner side of the clamp rod, an external thread is set on one end of the lateral stroke limit pin 403, and the lateral stroke limit pin 403 is threadedly connected with the clamp rod 4. The threaded connection method is convenient for adjusting the relative distance between the lateral stroke limit pin 403 and the clamp rod 4, that is, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the two relatively arranged lateral stroke limit pins 403. After the distance is determined, it can be tightened by tightening bolts. When the two clamp rods 4 move inward to the maximum distance, the ends of the two lateral stroke limit pins 403 abut against each other, thereby limiting the clamp from moving inward any further.
[0047] The lateral support mechanism includes, taking a clamp as an example: in order to limit the left and right movement range of the clamp and support the clamp rod to prevent the clamp rod from tipping over, the present invention arranges a plurality of first limiting holes 101 at intervals on the side plate 1 on the same side as the clamp rod 4, the outer end of the first limiting hole 101 is closed by a clamping screw 102, a second spring 11 and a clamping rod 10 are arranged in the first limiting hole 101, and the two ends of the second spring 11 are respectively abutted against the clamping screw 102 and the clamping rod 10. A long strip-shaped clamping limiting hole 1001 is arranged on the clamping rod 10 through the rod body, and a second limiting pin 103 fixedly arranged in the first limiting hole 101 is inserted into the clamping limiting hole 1001. A clamping roller 12 is arranged at the other end of the clamping rod 10.
[0048] On the side of the clamping rod 4 opposite to the side plate 1, a longitudinal second slide groove 104 is provided corresponding to the position of the clamping roller 12, and the clamping roller 12 rolls in the second slide groove 104. Preferably, the number of the first limiting holes 101 on one side plate is at least two, and the number of the corresponding clamping rod 10 and the second slide groove 104 is also at least two, which supports the clamping rod and further limits the range of forward and backward movement of the clamping rod.
[0049] The longitudinal limiting mechanism includes, taking a clamp as an example: a plurality of through first limiting grooves 404 are arranged at intervals on the clamp rod 4, a plurality of second limiting holes 105 are arranged on the side plate 1, a limiting rod 14 is arranged in the second limiting hole 105, one end of the limiting rod 14 is provided with an external thread, one end of the limiting rod 14 is threadedly connected with the second limiting hole 105, and is locked by a fastening nut. The other end of the limiting rod 14 extends into the first limiting groove 404, preferably, a needle bearing 15 is sleeved on the outside of the rod body of the extending part of the limiting rod 14, and an end bolt 16 for limiting the needle bearing 15 is arranged at the end of the limiting rod 14. In the process of the clamp rod 4 moving up and down, the limiting rod 14 moves up and down along the first limiting groove 404 and plays a limiting role. The needle bearing 15 plays a role in reducing friction resistance when the clamp rod moves forward and backward.
[0050] The present invention is also provided with a clamping head angle adjustment mechanism, which comprises a hinge structure, a limiting structure and a guiding structure.
[0051] The hinge structures are arranged in pairs, and each set of hinge structures includes a receiving groove 405 opened inwardly and arranged at the top of the clamp rod 4, and the clamp block 5 is mounted on the groove wall of the receiving groove 405 through the rotating shaft 406. A clamping spring 407 is arranged between the groove bottom surface of the receiving groove 405 and the side surface of the adjacent clamp block 5. The clamping spring 407 is sleeved on the spring guide column, and the two ends of the clamping spring 407 are respectively connected to the groove bottom surface of the receiving groove and the clamp block. When the upper part of the clamp block 5 is subjected to force, the clamp head 6 can swing within the retractable range of the clamping spring 407 with the rotating shaft 406 as the center to realize the opening or closing of the clamp head.
[0052] The limiting structure includes a through slot 501 provided on the clamp block 5, and the clamp block limiting assembly includes a support rod 19 horizontally mounted between the two side plates 1, the support rod 19 passes through the through slots 501 on the two clamp blocks, and a needle roller bearing sleeve 1901 is provided on the rod body of the support rod 19. The needle roller bearing sleeve 1901 plays a role in reducing friction resistance when the clamp block moves forward and backward.
[0053] The support rod 19 can only move within the range of the through slot 501. Since the support rod 19 is fixed in position, the movable longitudinal range of the clamping block 5 is limited.
[0054] Preferably, the guide structures are arranged in pairs, and each set of guide structures includes a guide rail limit pin 17 arranged on one side of the side plate 1 and an annular guide rail groove 18 arranged on both sides of the clamping block 5 on the same side. Among them, the guide rail limit pin 17 includes a connecting rod 1701 and a U-shaped limit clamp 1702. One end of the connecting rod 1701 is provided with an external thread and is fastened to the opening on the side plate 1 by a nut. Rolling shafts 1703 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two clamping claws of the U-shaped limit clamp 1702. The rolling shaft 1703 can adopt a rolling bearing. Further, the annular guide rail groove 18 includes a clamping section 1801, a pull-out section 1802, a discharge section 1803 and a return section 1804. The clamping section 1803 is arranged obliquely, and the width of the clamping section 1803 gradually decreases from front to back.
[0055] Preferably, the chuck 6 and the clamp block 5 are connected by bolts to facilitate replacement of the chuck 6 .
[0056] The driving mechanism of the present invention includes a pull rod 20 arranged at the center of the frame-shaped bracket, and the rear end of the pull rod 20 extends out after passing through the support plate 3. A plurality of connecting rods 21 are arranged on the pull rod 20, and one end of the plurality of connecting rods 21 is hinged to the pull rod 20, and the other end is hinged to the clamping rod 6. Preferably, the connecting rods 21 are arranged in pairs on the pull rod 20, and the other end of each pair of connecting rods 21 is hinged to two clamping rods respectively. By pulling the pull rod 20, the two clamping rods can move closer to or farther from each other, or move forward or backward synchronously under the driving action of the connecting rod 21. Preferably, a pull rod sleeve 302 is arranged on the support plate 3, and the pull rod 20 is arranged in the pull rod sleeve 302.
[0057] An operating rod 22 is also provided at the rear end of the pull rod 20, and the rear end of the operating rod 22 extends outward through the bottom plate 2. A stroke adjustment bolt 2001 is provided at the rear end of the pull rod 20, and the stroke adjustment bolt 2001 is screwed into the rear end of the pull rod 20 and can be positioned by a fastening pin. A hollow limiting sleeve 2201 is provided at the front end of the operating rod 22, and an opening is provided at the front end of the limiting sleeve 2201, and the width of the opening is greater than the diameter of the bolt rod of the stroke adjustment bolt 2001 and smaller than the diameter of the nut of the stroke adjustment bolt 2001. A guide sleeve 201 is provided on the bottom plate 2, and the operating rod 22 is provided in the guide sleeve 201. A stroke compression spring 23 is sleeved on the outside of the operating rod 22, and the two ends of the stroke compression spring 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 2201 and the guide sleeve 201.
[0058] The working principle of the present invention is: by pulling the operating rod to make the pull rod perform reciprocating linear motion, the clamping, disassembly, transportation, release and resetting of the starter element by the clamping head are realized.
[0059] The operating method of the present invention is:
[0060] 1. If Figure 1 As shown, the chuck is in an open state ready to be clamped, the second spring 11, the travel compression spring 23, and the clamping spring 407 are in a compressed state, and the first spring 9 is in a stress-free state. Under the action of the restoring force of the travel compression spring 23, the entire driving mechanism is in a forward maximum travel state; the clamp block 5 is limited by the support rod 19 and cannot move forward, and the chuck 6 reaches the maximum travel forward. At this time, the rolling axis 1703 is at position A of the annular guide groove 18.
[0061] 2. Pull the operating rod 22 downward, the travel compression spring 23 is further compressed, the forward extrusion force of the pull rod 20 is released, the second spring 11 drives the clamping roller 12 to squeeze the clamping rod 4 inward, the two clamping rods 4 move toward the middle, the connecting rod 21 swings toward the center, the clamping block 5 and the clamping head 6 also move inward synchronously, and the clamping is realized. At this time, the rolling shaft 1703 is at the B position of the annular guide groove 18.
[0062] 3. When the rolling shaft 1703 is at the B position of the annular guide groove 18, the two lateral travel limit pins 403 abut against each other, the clamping rod moves inward to reach the maximum travel, the operating rod 22 continues to be pulled backward, the first spring 9 is compressed, and the pull rod 20, the clamping rod 4, the clamping block 5 and the clamping head 6 move backward synchronously until the clamping block 5 cannot move backward due to the limit of the support rod 19. At this time, the rolling shaft 1703 is at the C position of the annular guide groove 18, realizing the disassembly and transportation of components.
[0063] 4. Continue to pull down the operating rod 22, and use the guide structure and the annular guide groove 18 to move the rolling shaft 1703 from the C position of the annular guide groove 18 to the D position. The clamping block 5 drives the clamping head to deflect to both sides to release the components. At this time, the maximum pull-back stroke has been reached to achieve unloading.
[0064] 5. Release the operating lever 22, the pull rod 20 moves upward, and the connecting rod 21 swings in the opposite direction. At this time, the rolling axis 1703 passes through the D position of the annular guide groove 18 through the E and F positions until the device returns to its initial state.
[0065] The invention has a simple structure and can realize processes such as clamping, disassembling, transporting and releasing of products by only utilizing simple linear reciprocating motion of a power source, with high disassembly efficiency and low equipment cost.
[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for disassembling a compressor starter, characterized in that: It includes a bracket, a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism; The bracket includes two symmetrically arranged side plates and a bottom plate arranged at the rear end of the side plates, the two side plates and the bottom plate surround to form a frame-shaped bracket with an opening, and a support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate facing the opening; The clamping mechanism comprises a clamp, an adjustment structure and a clamp angle adjustment mechanism; the number of the clamps is at least two, and the clamp is in the shape of an elongated strip, comprising a clamp, a clamp block and a clamp rod connected in sequence from top to bottom, and a plurality of the clamps are moved closer to or farther away from each other under the guidance of the adjustment mechanism, and can move forward and backward synchronously; the adjustment mechanism comprises a concave socket arranged at the rear end of each clamp rod, and a sliding rod is arranged in the socket; a first sliding groove is arranged on the support plate, and the rear end of the sliding rod is inserted into the first sliding groove, and a first spring is arranged on the outer sleeve of the sliding rod; a roller is arranged on the sliding rod, and the roller can slide along the upper surface of the support plate; The driving mechanism includes a pull rod arranged in the center of the frame-type bracket. The lower end of the pull rod extends out after passing through the support plate. The upper end of the pull rod is lower than the height of the clamping block. A plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the pull rod. One end of the plurality of connecting rods is hinged to the pull rod, and the other end is hinged to the clamping rod.
2. A device for disassembling a compressor starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two clamping rods, which are symmetrically arranged in the frame-shaped bracket.
3. A device for disassembling a compressor starter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding rod includes an upper insertion portion, a bearing portion and a lower insertion portion, the upper insertion portion is rod-shaped and inserted into the insertion hole, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the upper insertion portion; the roller is rotatably arranged on the bearing portion, the diameter of the upper end surface of the bearing portion is larger than the diameter of the upper insertion portion, and the lower end of the first spring abuts against the upper end surface of the bearing portion; the lower insertion portion is rod-shaped and inserted into the first sliding groove.
4. The device for disassembling a compressor starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transverse limiting mechanism, which includes a transverse stroke limit pin arranged on the inner side of the clamping rod; a threaded hole is arranged on the inner side of the clamping rod, and an external thread is arranged at one end of the transverse stroke limit pin. The transverse stroke limit pin is connected to the clamping rod by threads, and a fastening bolt for fixing the transverse stroke limit pin is also arranged on the clamping rod.
5. The device for disassembling a compressor starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lateral support mechanism, which includes a plurality of first limiting holes spaced apart on the side plate, the outer ends of the first limiting holes being closed by a clamping screw, a second spring and a clamping rod being arranged in the first limiting hole, the two ends of the second spring respectively abutting against the clamping screw and the clamping rod, a clamping roller being arranged at the other end of the clamping rod; a second sliding groove is arranged on the clamping rod at a position opposite to the clamping roller, and the clamping roller slides along the second sliding groove.
6. The device for disassembling a compressor starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a longitudinal limiting mechanism, which includes a plurality of first limiting grooves spaced apart on the clamping rod, a limiting rod is arranged on the side plate on the same side, one end of the limiting rod extends into the first limiting groove, and a needle bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod.
7. The device for disassembling a compressor starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chuck angle adjustment mechanism includes a hinge structure, a limit structure and a guide structure; The rear portion of the clamp block is hingedly arranged on the upper end of the clamp rod through a rotating shaft; The limiting structure includes a through slot arranged on the clamping block, a support rod is horizontally arranged between the two side plates, the support rod passes through the through slot, and a needle bearing sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod; The guide structure includes a guide rail limiting pin arranged on the side plate and an annular guide rail groove arranged on the side of the clamping block on the same side. A rolling shaft is arranged on the guide rail limiting pin, and the rolling shaft slides along the annular guide rail groove.
8. A device for disassembling a compressor starter according to claim 7, characterized in that The top of the clamp rod is provided with an inwardly open receiving groove, the clamp block is mounted on the groove wall of the receiving groove through a rotating shaft, and a compression spring is provided between the groove bottom surface of the receiving groove and the adjacent clamp block.
9. A method for disassembling a compressor starter, characterized in that: The disassembly is performed using the device for disassembling the compressor starter according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and the clamping, disassembly, transportation and release of the starter are achieved by controlling the linear reciprocating motion of the pull rod.
Citation Information
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