A welding trolley stable heat preservation device

By setting up a multi-stage heating and insulation device and a welding slag isolation collection box on the welding trolley, the stress and deformation problems of the foundation ring after welding are solved, and the smooth cooling of the weld and equipment protection are achieved.

CN112894065BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12HEBEI SUNTIEN NEW ENERGY TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911227252.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-04
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sharp cooling of the foundation ring after welding causes residual stress and deformation, especially in winter, and the prior art stress removal treatment is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A welding car is designed, equipped with a multi-stage heating and insulation device, and the heating flame close to the welding device is the largest, which gradually decreases as the distance increases, ensuring that the welds gradually cool down smoothly, and preventing the welding slag from entering the cylinder through the welding slag isolation collection box.

Benefits of technology

Effectively eliminate welding stress, prevent weld cracks, improve welding quality, reduce manual stress removal treatment time, and protect the internal equipment of the cylinder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A welding trolley stabilization and heat preservation device comprises a driving trolley, a driving wheel being mounted on the driving trolley, a welding device being mounted on one side of the driving trolley via a welding gun fixing plate; a first sliding member, a second sliding member, and a third sliding member being connected to the surface of the other side of the driving trolley via an adjusting rod, the first sliding member, the second sliding member, and the third sliding member being mounted with a first heating and heat preservation device, a second heating and heat preservation device, and a third heating and heat preservation device via a fixing sleeve, wherein the flames of the first heating and heat preservation device, the second heating and heat preservation device, and the third heating and heat preservation device decrease in sequence as the distance from the welding device increases. The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art by performing multi-stage heat preservation on the weld after welding, wherein the flame of the heating device adjacent to the welding device is the largest, and the flame of the heating device gradually decreases as the distance from the welding device increases, thereby ensuring that the weld can be gradually and steadily cooled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of post-welding processing, and in particular to a stabilizing and heat-insulating device for a welding carriage. Background Art

[0002] The foundation ring is a critical component connecting the fan cylinder to the foundation. In many currently installed fans, the flange thickness of the foundation ring is thinner than the cylinder wall, creating a weak link in the foundation ring. To improve the overall load-bearing capacity of the foundation ring, one method is to cut away the weak area of the old flange and then weld a new, reinforced flange. This can be accomplished using a welding trolley.

[0003] After welding, the cylinder is prone to residual welding stress and deformation due to rapid cooling, which in turn causes cracking problems, especially in winter. The current method for relieving stress is to perform manual stress relief after welding, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a stable insulation device for a welding trolley, which overcomes the shortcomings of the existing technology and has a reasonable design. The weld after welding is insulated at multiple levels through a first heating and insulation device, a second heating and insulation device, and a third heating and insulation device. The flame of the heating device near the welding device is the largest, and as the distance from the welding device increases, the flame of the heating device gradually decreases, thereby ensuring that the weld can be gradually and steadily cooled.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cam is provided with a toothed plate, and the cam is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is provided with a toothed plate.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting rod includes a fixed adjusting rod and a sliding adjusting rod, one end of the fixed adjusting rod is fixed to the side surface of the driving trolley, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the fixed adjusting rod, the sliding adjusting rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, the first sliding member and the second sliding member are both slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed adjusting rod, the third sliding member is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding adjusting rod, and the fixed adjusting rod and the sliding adjusting rod are both fixedly installed with a limit block at one end away from the driving trolley.

[0008] Preferably, a limit screw is provided at one end of the fixed adjustment rod away from the driving trolley, and a plurality of threaded holes are evenly opened on the surface of the sliding adjustment rod, and the limit screw matches the threaded holes.

[0009] Preferably, one end of a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the driving trolley, and a welding slag isolation and collection box is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting plate. The welding slag isolation and collection box is on the inner surface of the cylinder and is slidably connected to the cylinder through a curved slider.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting screw sleeve is provided above the fixing sleeve, a positioning groove is provided above the inner surface of the fixing sleeve, the lower end of the adjusting screw sleeve is movably connected in the positioning groove, a thread is provided on the inner surface of the adjusting screw sleeve, and the first heating and heat preservation device, the second heating and heat preservation device and the third heating and heat preservation device all pass through the adjusting screw sleeve and are connected to the adjusting screw sleeve by threads.

[0011] Preferably, the welding device includes a height adjustment rod and a welding gun, the height adjustment rod is movably connected in the sleeve block and is locked and fixed by a locking pin, the end of the height adjustment rod is fixedly installed with an angle adjustment device, and the side surface of the angle adjustment device is movably connected to the welding gun through a rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the angle adjustment device includes a fixed block, a groove is provided on the surface of the fixed block, a limiting groove is provided on the inner surface of the groove, one end of a spring is fixedly installed in the limiting groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting block, the end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear, the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the groove through the gear, and the other end of the limiting block is engaged with the teeth on the circumference of the gear.

[0013] Preferably, a curved slider is fixedly mounted on the contact surface between the driving trolley and the device to be cut.

[0014] The present invention provides a stable heat preservation device for a welding trolley. It has the following beneficial effects: The weld seam after welding is heat-insulated in multiple stages by a first heating and heat-insulating device, a second heating and heat-insulating device, and a third heating and heat-insulating device. The flame of the heating device closest to the welding device is the largest, and gradually decreases as the distance from the welding device increases, thereby ensuring that the weld seam can be gradually and steadily cooled. Furthermore, a welding slag isolation and collection box can collect welding slag and prevent it from falling into the interior of the cylinder and causing damage to the equipment inside the cylinder. Furthermore, the welding slag isolation and collection box also limits the running route of the driving trolley, ensuring that the driving trolley can move along the cylinder without deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the prior art.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the adjustment rod in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the welding device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the angle adjustment device in the fifth embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0022] 1. Driving trolley; 2. Driving wheel; 3. Cylinder; 4. Bushing; 5. Welding gun fixing plate; 6. Welding device; 7. Adjusting rod; 8. First sliding member; 9. Second sliding member; 10. Third sliding member; 11. Fixed sleeve; 12. First heating and heat preservation device; 13. Second heating and heat preservation device; 14. Third heating and heat preservation device; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Welding slag isolation and collection box; 17. Adjusting screw sleeve; 18. Positioning slot; 61. Height adjustment rod; 62. Welding gun; 63. Angle adjustment device; 64. Fixed block; 65. Groove; 66. Limiting slot; 67. Spring; 68. Limiting block; 69. Gear; 71. Fixed adjusting rod; 72. Sliding adjusting rod; 73. Sliding slot; 74. Limiting block; 75. Limiting screw; 76. Threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, a welding trolley stable insulation device includes a driving trolley 1, a driving wheel 2 is installed on the driving trolley 1, and the driving trolley 1 moves on the outer surface of the cylinder 3 through the driving wheel 2. One end of the welding gun fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the driving trolley 1, and the other end of the welding gun fixing plate 5 is provided with a sleeve 4. A welding device 6 is sleeved in the sleeve 4, and the welding end of the welding device 6 is located on the cylinder 3; one end of the adjusting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the other side of the driving trolley 1, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod 7 is slidably connected to the first sliding member 8 and the second sliding member 9. and the third sliding member 10, the first sliding member 8, the second sliding member 9 and the third sliding member 10 are all provided with a fixing sleeve 11, the first sliding member 8 is equipped with a first heating and heat preservation device 12 through the fixing sleeve 11, the second sliding member 9 is equipped with a second heating and heat preservation device 13 through the fixing sleeve 11, and the third sliding member 10 is equipped with a third heating and heat preservation device 14 through the fixing sleeve 11, and the flames of the first heating and heat preservation device 12, the second heating and heat preservation device 13 and the third heating and heat preservation device 14 decrease successively as the distance from the welding device 6 increases.

[0025] Before working, first adjust the vertical position of the welding device 6 in the sleeve block 4 and the vertical placement positions of the first heating and heat preservation device 12, the second heating and heat preservation device 13 and the third heating and heat preservation device 14, so that the welding end of the welding device 6 and the heat preservation flames of the first heating and heat preservation device 12, the second heating and heat preservation device 13 and the third heating and heat preservation device 14 correspond to the positions required for welding and heat preservation on the surface of the cylinder 3, and then adjust the horizontal spacing between the first sliding member 8, the second sliding member 9 and the third sliding member 10 to ensure that the heating flame gradually decreases as the distance from the welding device 6 increases; then start the welding. The connecting device 6 and the first heating and heat preservation device 12, the second heating and heat preservation device 13 and the third heating and heat preservation device 14, and at the same time give the driving trolley 1 an electrical signal, so that the driving wheel 2 drives the driving trolley 1 to move along the cylinder 3. During the movement, the welding device 6 performs welding processing, and then the first heating and heat preservation device 12, the second heating and heat preservation device 13 and the third heating and heat preservation device 14 are used to perform multi-stage insulation on the weld after welding, thereby achieving a gradual and steady cooling effect; in this embodiment, the number of heating and heat preservation devices can also be increased or decreased according to the insulation needs to ensure that the weld is cooled steadily.

[0026] Embodiment 2, based on further improvement of embodiment 1, the adjustment rod 7 includes a fixed adjustment rod 71 and a sliding adjustment rod 72. One end of the fixed adjustment rod 71 is fixed to the side surface of the driving trolley 1. A sliding groove 73 is provided on the inner side of the fixed adjustment rod 71. The sliding adjustment rod 72 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 73. The first sliding member 8 and the second sliding member 9 are both slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed adjustment rod 71. The third sliding member 10 is connected to the surface of the sliding adjustment rod 72. A limit block 74 is fixedly installed on the end of the fixed adjustment rod 71 and the sliding adjustment rod 72 away from the driving trolley 1. A limit screw 75 is provided on the end of the fixed adjustment rod 71 away from the driving trolley 1. A plurality of threaded holes 76 are evenly provided on the surface of the sliding adjustment rod 72. The limit screws 75 match the threaded holes 76. Therefore, when in use, the length of the adjusting rod 7 is adjusted by sliding the adjusting rod 72 in the sliding groove 73, so that the stability of the adjusting rod 7 can be improved by controlling the length of the adjusting rod 7 to prevent the adjusting rod 7 from being broken or damaged due to being too long, and it is also convenient to adjust the third sliding member 10; and after the adjustment, the limiting screw 75 is matched with the threaded hole 76 to fix the sliding adjusting rod 72 after adjustment.

[0027] In the third embodiment, based on a further improvement on the first embodiment, one end of a connecting plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the driving trolley 1, and a welding slag isolation and collection box 16 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting plate 15. The welding slag isolation and collection box 16 is located on the inner surface of the cylinder 3 and is slidably connected to the cylinder 3 via a curved slider. Therefore, during welding or torch cutting, the welding slag isolation and collection box 16 inside the cylinder 3 can collect welding slag and prevent it from falling into the cylinder 3 and damaging the equipment inside the cylinder 3. The welding slag isolation and collection box 16 also limits the running path of the driving trolley 1, ensuring that the driving trolley 1 can move along the cylinder 3 without deviation.

[0028] Embodiment 4, based on further improvement of embodiment 1, is provided with an adjusting screw sleeve 17 above the fixing sleeve 11, and a retaining groove 18 is provided above the inner surface of the fixing sleeve 11. The lower end of the adjusting screw sleeve 17 is movably connected in the retaining groove 18. The inner surface of the adjusting screw sleeve 17 is provided with a thread. The first heating and heat preservation device 12, the second heating and heat preservation device 13, and the third heating and heat preservation device 14 all pass through the adjusting screw sleeve 17 and are connected to the adjusting screw sleeve 17 by threads. Therefore, when it is necessary to adjust the vertical position of the first heating and heat preservation device 12, the second heating and heat preservation device 13, and the third heating and heat preservation device 14, by rotating the adjusting screw sleeve 17, the first heating and heat preservation device 12, the second heating and heat preservation device 13, and the third heating and heat preservation device 14 can be moved up and down on the inner surface of the adjusting screw sleeve 17 by utilizing the principle of the screw thread, so as to achieve the adjustment and fixing effect.

[0029] In a fifth embodiment, based on a further improvement on the first embodiment, a welding device 6 includes a height adjustment rod 61 and a welding gun 62. The height adjustment rod 61 is movably connected within the sleeve 4 and locked in place by a locking pin. An angle adjustment device 63 is fixedly mounted at the end of the height adjustment rod 61. The side surface of the angle adjustment device 63 is movably connected to the welding gun 62 via a rotating rod. Thus, before welding, the height adjustment rod 61 is first adjusted in position within the sleeve 4, then locked in place by the locking pin, and the welding angle of the welding gun 62 is adjusted via the angle adjustment device 63. The angle adjustment device 63 includes a fixed block 64 having a groove 65 formed on its surface. A limiting groove 66 is formed within the inner surface of the groove 65. One end of a spring 67 is fixedly mounted within the limiting groove 66. The other end of the spring 67 is fixedly connected to one end of a limiting block 68. A gear 69 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected within the groove 65 via the gear 69. The other end of the limiting block 68 meshes with the teeth on the circumference of the gear 69. Therefore, when it is necessary to adjust the inclination angle of the welding gun 62, the rotating rod is rotated to rotate the gear 69 at the end of the rotating rod in the groove 65. When rotating at a certain angle, the limiting block 68 in the limiting groove 66 will engage with the teeth on the circumference of the gear 69 through the elastic force of the spring 67. Therefore, when it is rotated to a suitable angle, the angle of the rotating rod can be limited by the limiting block 68. Moreover, since the end of the limiting block 68 is a conical structure, when the rotating rod is rotated, the gear 69 can smoothly squeeze the limiting block 68 into the limiting groove 66 again along the conical edge to facilitate angle adjustment.

[0030] In the sixth embodiment, based on a further improvement on the first embodiment, a curved slider is fixedly mounted on the contact surface between the driving carriage 1 and the device to be cut. Thus, when the driving carriage 1 moves, the curved slider prevents the driving carriage 1 from rubbing against the surface of the device to be cut, thereby causing damage. Furthermore, the curved structure also prevents damage to the surface of the device to be cut due to sharp corners.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding trolley stable heat preservation device, comprising a driving trolley (1), characterized in that: The driving trolley (1) is provided with a driving wheel (2), and the driving trolley (1) moves on the outer surface of the cylinder (3) via the driving wheel (2). One end of a welding gun fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the driving trolley (1), and a sleeve (4) is provided at the other end of the welding gun fixing plate (5). A welding device (6) is sleeved in the sleeve (4), and a welding end of the welding device (6) matches a welding port of the cylinder (3); The other side surface of the driving trolley (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod (7), and the outer surface of the adjusting rod (7) is slidably connected to a first sliding member (8), a second sliding member (9) and a third sliding member (10), and the first sliding member (8), the second sliding member (9) and the third sliding member (10) are all provided with a fixing sleeve (11), the first sliding member (8) is installed with a first heating and heat preservation device (12) through the fixing sleeve (11), the second sliding member (9) is installed with a second heating and heat preservation device (13) through the fixing sleeve (11), and the third sliding member (10) is installed with a third heating and heat preservation device (14) through the fixing sleeve (11), and the flames of the first heating and heat preservation device (12), the second heating and heat preservation device (13) and the third heating and heat preservation device (14) decrease in sequence as the distance from the welding device (6) increases; One end of a connecting plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the driving trolley (1), and a welding slag isolation and collection box (16) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting plate (15). The welding slag isolation and collection box (16) is located on the inner surface of the cylinder (3) and is slidably connected to the cylinder (3) via a curved slider. The driving trolley (1) is fixedly provided with a curved sliding block on the contact surface with the device to be welded.

2. A welding carriage stabilization and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (7) includes a fixed adjusting rod (71) and a sliding adjusting rod (72), one end of the fixed adjusting rod (71) is fixed to the side surface of the driving trolley (1), a sliding groove (73) is provided on the inner side of the fixed adjusting rod (71), and the sliding adjusting rod (72) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (73), the first sliding member (8) and the second sliding member (9) are both slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed adjusting rod (71), and the third sliding member (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding adjusting rod (72), and a limit block (74) is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed adjusting rod (71) and the sliding adjusting rod (72) away from the driving trolley (1).

3. The welding carriage stabilization and heat preservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit screw (75) is provided at one end of the fixed adjustment rod (71) away from the driving trolley (1), and a plurality of threaded holes (76) are evenly opened on the surface of the sliding adjustment rod (72), and the limit screw (75) matches the threaded holes (76).

4. The welding carriage stabilization and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting screw sleeve (17) is provided above the fixing sleeve (11), a positioning groove (18) is provided above the outer surface of the fixing sleeve (11), the lower end of the adjusting screw sleeve (17) is movably connected in the positioning groove (18), the inner surface of the adjusting screw sleeve (17) is provided with a thread, and the first heating and heat preservation device (12), the second heating and heat preservation device (13) and the third heating and heat preservation device (14) all pass through the adjusting screw sleeve (17) and are connected to the adjusting screw sleeve (17) by threads.

5. The welding carriage stabilization and heat preservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The welding device (6) comprises a height adjustment rod (61) and a welding gun (62); the height adjustment rod (61) is movably connected in the sleeve block (4) and is locked and fixed by a locking pin; an angle adjustment device (63) is fixedly mounted on the end of the height adjustment rod (61); and a side surface of the angle adjustment device (63) is movably connected to the welding gun (62) via a rotating rod.

6. The welding carriage stabilization and heat preservation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The angle adjustment device (63) includes a fixed block (64), a groove (65) is provided on the surface of the fixed block (64), a limiting groove (66) is provided on the inner surface of the groove (65), one end of a spring (67) is fixedly installed in the limiting groove (66), the other end of the spring (67) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting block (68), the end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear (69), the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the groove (65) through the gear (69), and the other end of the limiting block (68) is meshed with the teeth on the circumference of the gear (69).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Welding tractor stable heat preservation device

    CN211331718U